GS: How To Decode METARs and TAFs | Part 1 | The Simple Stuff

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 พ.ค. 2016
  • Online Pilot Ground School and Checkride Prep: bit.ly/332k5hf
    Here we'll walk you through the basics of decoding METARs and TAFs. We'll teach you the basic format used for all aviation weather reporting stations around the world.
    If you have any questions, leave them in the comments below and we'll get back with you asap! Also, check out part 2 to further your knowledge on aviation weather. Your Support Makes our Videos possible! Thank You!
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ความคิดเห็น • 132

  • @alexwonner7469
    @alexwonner7469 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    very refreshing when someone at last takes the time to go through the whole explanation. Great. Thank you.

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Always happy to help! Feel free to share it around a bit

    • @alexwonner7469
      @alexwonner7469 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@fly8ma.comflighttraining199 . Yes I will. Thank you very much again

  • @nixworld767
    @nixworld767 7 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Hi. Boeing 777 pilot here. (AA). I'm preparing for an upcoming recurrent training checkride, and thought i'd review meteorology....especially METARS and TAFS. Nice review. Thank you!

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Glad it helps! Hope to see ya in about 6 years if/when I flow to mainline :)

    • @nixworld767
      @nixworld767 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Not "If"....but, "When". It'll happen. You're sharp, and as you know, in just a few short years, about 75% or so of us who've been around since the 80's and 90's will be gone. Hang in there.

    • @usaviation2281
      @usaviation2281 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@nixworld767 Im a CFII going for my MEI, Feeling like im a little behind from you twoo!

    • @OmnipotentEnt
      @OmnipotentEnt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      For now I'm just a chair pilot, but I can only imagine the feeling you must get pushing up on the throttles with the GE-90s spooling up behind you. Flying to Munich on an A330 and hearing a 777 engine start vibrate the terminal sealed the deal on my love for aviation.

    • @lemon3897
      @lemon3897 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I’ve actually gotten into this a little bit because of the German Wetterkurzschlüssel used during the war by the Kriegsmarine

  • @dynasty4660
    @dynasty4660 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I love the explanation of these. I watched just once and im im good to go. Thank you.

  • @alexmoreland7938
    @alexmoreland7938 5 ปีที่แล้ว +70

    Hopefully we can use plain language in the "near" future. The ridiculous abbreviations used in METAR/TAF/NOTAMS were necessitated by slow data transfer rates and outdated equipment.

    • @nickde6339
      @nickde6339 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I agree. 2020 and this is still being used.-...

    • @Paiadakine
      @Paiadakine 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Teletype is long gone.

    • @KeithsTVHD1
      @KeithsTVHD1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yeah these abbreviations are ridiculous

    • @matercheff
      @matercheff 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KeithsTVHD1 I have looked for taf machines at local airports yet to find one so what is the point,....

    • @miracleikechukwu2436
      @miracleikechukwu2436 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      😅😅

  • @JohnSims3
    @JohnSims3 5 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    I aced my Part 107 test today and scored 100% thanks to your videos! THANK YOU and I greatly appreciate the time it took for you to make and post this video! :D

    • @sschadenfreude
      @sschadenfreude 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      100%!? Awesome!!! congrats dude

    • @JohnSims3
      @JohnSims3 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@sschadenfreude Thanks!!

    • @ozzioxxzi3743
      @ozzioxxzi3743 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Do you have any tips?@@JohnSims3

    • @jay.ostojic
      @jay.ostojic 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      hey congrats man!! nice job

  • @neitasfuneralhomeltd
    @neitasfuneralhomeltd 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank You Fly 8 MA....Watching From Jamaica and I Just started Flight and this channel is excellent in simplify most informations for studenta pilots...Thank you

  • @SeptemberTwentyThird
    @SeptemberTwentyThird 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    its a good feeling with this stuff starts to make sense.

    • @ChiDraconis
      @ChiDraconis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      What does a Pilot say to a Storm Front?
      *Don’t Bring Me Down!*

  • @Twisted0614
    @Twisted0614 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome info, needed a refresher for my advancement exam tomorrow, this was perfect!

  • @thegeek3348
    @thegeek3348 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks for this. the repetition helped nail it into my brain.

  • @keithtweedie8484
    @keithtweedie8484 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you this really helped me as I am taking Canadian SFOC , which is the American Part 107 UAV certification

  • @joew8883
    @joew8883 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Aviation Weather is a hard class to do online. This was awesome.

  • @joshashdown4431
    @joshashdown4431 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You explained this well. Thank you!

  • @wazhapman89
    @wazhapman89 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir! This was a God send!

  • @ujd2930
    @ujd2930 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for the help , all you videos are very informative !

  • @BalinHewitt
    @BalinHewitt 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video I was surprised when you said Punta Gorda cause I lived in Belize for 3+ years on a caye off Dangria. Wow small world. I'm studying for my UAC part 107c thanks for the breakdown.

  • @boass
    @boass 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super helpful! You’ve earned a subscriber.

  • @MrJoeybear101
    @MrJoeybear101 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This helped so much. My instructor was running late so when he was explaining everything was rushed and it wasn’t a good experience trying to understand something I didn’t know. Thanks!

  • @Flytrev
    @Flytrev 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is awesome!! Thanks for the help:)

  • @valverdemichael
    @valverdemichael 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful!! THANK YOU!

  • @Goldberryvil12
    @Goldberryvil12 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This was SUPER helpful, thank you 🙏

  • @user-nw1vn4fi7y
    @user-nw1vn4fi7y 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much, this is much easier to understand and remember. More videos like these. Where is part two?

  • @JetStreamDream
    @JetStreamDream 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great stuff, right what I needed. I am prepping for a flight dispatchers course.

  • @12gauge1oz
    @12gauge1oz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent, thank you.

  • @LifeWithMatteo
    @LifeWithMatteo ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow!! Thank you. Im in ground school about to take my written, i was getting discouraged because I couldn’t understand THIS, Im happy and now i am so motivated that i now get it

  • @igloo54
    @igloo54 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video!

  • @maryamafannan2772
    @maryamafannan2772 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for your good explanation

  • @stevesayer4045
    @stevesayer4045 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for this video mate its thums up from me

  • @TheSobin23
    @TheSobin23 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou it helped me

  • @aliraadahmed9685
    @aliraadahmed9685 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks you very helpful

  • @Lukvargz
    @Lukvargz 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    great help man, thank you!

  • @sankalpagamage8465
    @sankalpagamage8465 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the video

  • @conanhutchison
    @conanhutchison ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video, thank you.

  • @DoctorWessamAtif
    @DoctorWessamAtif ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @jonpaypompee3406
    @jonpaypompee3406 ปีที่แล้ว

    Found myself here after class from yesterday, I could read the 1st few readings but seen how far behind I am. Hopefully these help like the past comments stats

  • @Spymell
    @Spymell 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Helpful!

  • @Heli4213
    @Heli4213 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    AWESOME VIDEO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @waqarsyed6641
    @waqarsyed6641 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    AWESOME thank you

  • @pa262626
    @pa262626 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for putting this up. As a new student it was helpful but the Zulu and Local times for a beginner are a little to catch all at once. I understand that we will have to be able to read it that quick but for the FAA test and just learning its a crawl walk run. I am trying to give some feedback that is all thank you for this video !

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it helps! Be sure to share us on FB and with your friends around the airport!

    • @larissasousa5052
      @larissasousa5052 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi, Zuku time is the time you get at the Greenwich meridian which crosses through London, UK.

    • @silekiernanphotography
      @silekiernanphotography 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@larissasousa5052 Correct, but is Zulu not Zuku. Also known as UTC.

  • @alhfgsp
    @alhfgsp 7 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    For future reference, when you walk us through what a TAF is telling us, make sure to describe the progression of the weather rather than just deciphering the code as it is stated. When talking about the TAF example that you gave, you should have stated that cloud ceilings were progressively improving between 1800Z on the 4th and 1800Z on the 5th after a storm. That would help people gain a little insight on what is really going on rather than just putting info in the brain. Otherwise well done on explaining the info.

    • @Taurineg
      @Taurineg 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      alhfgsp thanks!!!

    • @NelksLife
      @NelksLife 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Well, I’m pretty sure whoever is watching this video is using it as a supplement to their learning. If you think you can make a better educational video, make it yourself.

    • @silekiernanphotography
      @silekiernanphotography 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      His target audience can very likely discern this for themselves. I like that he doesn't dumb it down.

  • @finestfotosllc.9964
    @finestfotosllc.9964 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    When you said the time @ BKN008, what designates, Temporary?; you seemed to skip over that quickly.

  • @csrmennogueira6120
    @csrmennogueira6120 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thnks. Excellent

  • @theavguy5302
    @theavguy5302 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good video ! 👍👏👏

  • @thomasparrish3781
    @thomasparrish3781 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice video !

  • @zbom12345
    @zbom12345 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The ceiling is 4,800 broken, not 11,000 overcast. The ceiling is the lowest cloud layer that is either broken or overcast.

    • @TheVill4in
      @TheVill4in ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad I wasn't the only one that noticed.

  • @user-ox4sx1gq4n
    @user-ox4sx1gq4n 16 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Very good explained

  • @user-bx4cr1mk9s
    @user-bx4cr1mk9s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good!!

  • @suryatejapopuri9610
    @suryatejapopuri9610 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    BKN 048 means ceiling is 4800feet.

  • @fatpanda208
    @fatpanda208 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How do you know the local time? Meaning if your just reading the report, how can you tell?

  • @michaelhartmann9971
    @michaelhartmann9971 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you, I'm working on my 107
    this was very helpful

  • @gregms7661
    @gregms7661 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video. I have a question
    Why does it say P6SM (plus 6 statue miles) instead of just 6SM?

    • @TheForestfugitive
      @TheForestfugitive 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Gregory Sagram I believe when the visibility is greater than 6 miles, no matter how far (10 miles for instance) they will just say plus 6 miles

    • @tomcorwine3091
      @tomcorwine3091 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s predicted to be 6 or greater. The highest it goes to is 10.

  • @arthursattar6572
    @arthursattar6572 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it possible to validate a private pilot? And with this document unlearn commercial pilot?

  • @billroberts9182
    @billroberts9182 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cloud bases AGL or MSL?

  • @kajko123
    @kajko123 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    VCTS vicinity thunderstorms ( not thunder showers)

  • @brahimwiriandi4998
    @brahimwiriandi4998 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you explain me the different between TEMPO and BECMG? And is that right TEMPO just happened less than 1 hour?
    Hope you answer it, Thank You.
    I just subscribe your channel

    • @alejandrogardebled
      @alejandrogardebled 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi ! BECMG means Becoming, expected changes, with start and end times. TEMPO means temporary fluctuations in a block of 1 to 4 hours.. Each of these fluctuations can not last longer than one hour and never applies to more than half of the forecast period. (Wikipédia)

    • @brahimwiriandi4998
      @brahimwiriandi4998 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@alejandrogardebled Thankyou for your answer. Noted

    • @alejandrogardebled
      @alejandrogardebled 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brahimwiriandi4998 You are welcome !

  • @Raebaeheyy
    @Raebaeheyy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The ceiling is broken, not overcast.

  • @BillAndersonNS
    @BillAndersonNS 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I noticed on your intro that the pilot is in the right seat instead of the left seat. When and why would this happen? Is it simply a matter of preference?

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Just to stay out of the way of the camera view for the left seat so you can see the instruments and controls moving.

  • @760Miramar
    @760Miramar 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Question:
    At 2:06 on the bottom line
    What does "T02110194" mean? I have to find what "T01440111" is for my Assignment.

    • @markprange2430
      @markprange2430 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Temperature
      021.1° Fahrenheit.
      019.4° Fahrenheit.

    • @shahamatalikhan1028
      @shahamatalikhan1028 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@markprange2430 centigrade

    • @shahamatalikhan1028
      @shahamatalikhan1028 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@Mark Prange otherwise both temperatures 🌡 r below freezing

  • @shanec4441
    @shanec4441 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Wind direction 120 degrees "true"?

    • @SAFbikes
      @SAFbikes 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      True as apposed to magnetic. True north always points up on the map where magnetic points to the north pole.

    • @brianbailey904
      @brianbailey904 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yo Me meteorologists use true north I believe. Aviation uses magnetic north because all their instrumentation is magnetic.

  • @Noorslifestyle1
    @Noorslifestyle1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍

  • @bloodfirestudios6181
    @bloodfirestudios6181 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I got stuck on the notion that 0000 is midnight zulu but 8 PM local. So these will come out and they can be this far off? I thought 0500 was 5 AM and such, but a local TAF report that says 0000 means 8 PM? What am I missing?

    • @mattinthemountains
      @mattinthemountains 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Local for him is Florida which is 4 hours behind Zulu time. So midnight zulu is 8pm local. Link to current zulu time www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone/zulu

  • @ailearners
    @ailearners ปีที่แล้ว

    does any one know if you can get your drone license with DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals)? i wanted to start my own drone business

  • @hexagonist23
    @hexagonist23 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wait, that garbled alphanumeric string has a meaning?

  • @neomayad
    @neomayad 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Winds at 18009kt means the wind is blowing south or north?

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Direction it is coming from....you would want to take off heading south into the wind

    • @neomayad
      @neomayad 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      so winds at 180 are actually blowing in the direction of 360. wow. This whole time i thought 180 actually meant 180 smh. The same thing happened with my local runway smh. is there anywhere else in ground school training that it's reversed in terminology? like if i'm heading 270 i assume im heading west.

    • @markprange2430
      @markprange2430 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@neomayad:
      In an instruction to hold on radial 180, that is south of the station.
      In an instruction to hold on bearing 180, that is north of the station.

    • @neomayad
      @neomayad 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@markprange2430 I have my Private Pilot now but it's funny, I remember being confused about this 3 years ago lol

  • @robertlane6675
    @robertlane6675 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where do you get the 1453 local from?

  • @huseyinuzun9378
    @huseyinuzun9378 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The easiest way is using a real time meter&taf decoder like netocc.com .

  • @noahfremont6310
    @noahfremont6310 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How is SPECI pronounced? Do you just say the letters or is it "Speki"

  • @lewisaguilo8118
    @lewisaguilo8118 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What was that little pie diagram at 2:08

    • @markprange2430
      @markprange2430 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Symbols discontinued in 1982.

  • @zackanglin4667
    @zackanglin4667 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Nice video but alittle to fast

  • @nathanoday
    @nathanoday ปีที่แล้ว

    I actually found this video really difficult to follow. Instead of breaking down what can be in a METAR and TAF, it just started reading through one. To someone already familiar with them, I can see how it would be helpful practice, but as an introduction to the topic, this was very overwhelming and not as helpful as other videos I have seen.

  • @mortezachehrani7523
    @mortezachehrani7523 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    the way you explaining are so confusing.

  • @arifkhan-jw6nj
    @arifkhan-jw6nj 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    TAF is valid for 9 hrs not 24-30 hrs

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +arif khan I'm sorry, but in the US, TAFs are valid for 24-30hrs. They each have a valid time in the text

    • @arifkhan-jw6nj
      @arifkhan-jw6nj 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      i don't know but i have a ICAO book. it is clearly said that TAF is valid for 9 hrs

    • @fly8ma.comflighttraining199
      @fly8ma.comflighttraining199  7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Hmm, I'd think about setting that book aside. Its possible an individual country may modify the rules, but FAA and ICAO standards are for a 24hr valid time, 24-30hr outlook.

    • @RobertKaucher
      @RobertKaucher 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      24 hours www.aviationweather.gov/static/help/taf-decode.php

    • @esm920
      @esm920 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thats a short TAF which is 9hr, Long TAF is 24-30hr