The Counter-Culture, Lawless Muslim Mystics Who Drank Wine? | The Qalandariyya

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 พ.ค. 2024
  • In this episode, we explore the fascinating and controversial Qalandariyya and similar movements like the Haydais & Shams-i Tabrizis. We also dive into the historical development of this movement, from the early Malamatis to the extreme ascetic dervishes in the Ottoman empire.
    Check out my linktree for socials, music & more: linktr.ee/filipholm
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    Music by:
    Filip Holm
    Sources/Recomended Reading:
    Dahlén, Ashk (2004). "The Holy Fool in Medieval Islam: The Qalandariyat of Fakhr al-din Araqi". Orientalia Suecana, vol.52.
    De Bruijn, J.T.P (1999). "The Qalandariyyat in Persian Mystical Poetry, from Sana'i Onwards". In "The Heritage of Sufism, Vol. 2" (Edited by Leonard Lewisohn). Oneworld Publicaions.
    Karamustafa, Ahmet T. (2006). "Gods Unruly Friends: Dervish Groups in the Islamic Later Middle Period, 1200-1550". Oneworld Publications.
    Sviri, Sara (1999). "Hakim Tirmidhi and the Malamati Movement in Early Sufism". In The Heritage of Sufism, Vol. 1 (Edited by Leonard Lewisohn).Oneworld Publications.
    Toussulis, Yannis (2011). "Sufism and the Way of Blame: Hidden Sources of a Sacred Psychology". Quest Books, U.S.
    Chapters:
    0:00 Intro
    1:53 The Nafs (Ego) in Islamic Mysticism
    3:40 The Malamatiyya (People of Blame)
    8:57 The birth of the Qalandari movement
    11:22 Jamal al-din Savi
    12:04 Extreme Asceticism & Antinomianism
    16:30 "Die before you die"
    17:41 The Principle of Wandering & 'Araqi
    19:39 Qalandariyya in Sufi poetry
    23:22 Dervish Groups in the Ottoman Empire
    26:27 Conclusions
    #qalandar #sufism #mysticism

ความคิดเห็น • 888

  • @smavi4133
    @smavi4133 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +474

    Even within Mutasawwuf circles and Tasawwuf literature, the Qalandariyya order is at best almost forgotten, at worst declared heretical and, overall, holds a very obscure place. So I’m kinda surprised to see this video on this channel and really excited to watch it. Thank you, since this video might be the most comprehensive work on the Qalandariyya on the entirety of TH-cam.

    • @lambert801
      @lambert801 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +29

      True, they're pretty much forgotten here in Iran also. We vaguely remember them as some kind of wandering dervishes (or vagabonds, if you will).

    • @Ser3456
      @Ser3456 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +23

      In Turkey, there are still malamatis (called “melamiler” in Turkish). Also, the word “kalendar” is still used in daily language.

    • @786Khany786
      @786Khany786 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I share the sentiment!

    • @smavi4133
      @smavi4133 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +18

      @@Ser3456 yes, that’s true and interesting actually that the Qalandariyya, although almost entirely forgotten by the Turkish collective consciousness, still lives on in everyday language in expressions like “kalender” or “kalender meşrep” for a generous and unpretentious person.

    • @Ser3456
      @Ser3456 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      @@smavi4133 I am not very sure about “Kalenderler”, but, “I think there are still some “Melami” organisations. However, one would probably question how authentic they really are.

  • @Internet_Researcher
    @Internet_Researcher หลายเดือนก่อน +64

    Here in Pakistan, we have a team in the country's premier cricket league named after this group of mystics: Lahore Qalandars.

    • @jamiewilson5679
      @jamiewilson5679 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Cool,watched them in the psl recently.

    • @solidnas2000
      @solidnas2000 16 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      No surprise it's pakistan

  • @Cross-Carrier
    @Cross-Carrier 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +363

    The Holy fool is a fascinating concept. In Greek Orthodoxy there has been holy men who were
    " fools for christ " were they gave the impression at times to not really knowing what's going on when they actually do. I remember reading about a monk from Georgia who always played dumb to certain things, especially when woman were embarrassed or ashamed about something they done. He would pretend to be oblivious to it when really he was just making them feel better.

    • @GVSHvids
      @GVSHvids 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      cool

    • @gldistrict
      @gldistrict 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +40

      Yes! That might've been St. Gabriel Urgebadze the Fool for Christ/of Georgia. For those interested in learning more about Fools for Christ, other examples include St. Andrew the Fool for Christ, St. Xenia of St. Petersburg, and St. Nicholas the Pilgrim among other Saints in the Orthodox Church.

    • @Cross-Carrier
      @Cross-Carrier 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      @@gldistrict Yes, that's exactly who it is, St Gabriel. It became apparent to all when he knew he didn't have long left to live that the fool persona had been an intentional bluff to make people feel at ease as he became extremely serious when readying himself to stand before God. I can't remember the exact story but it involved him giving flowers to a young girl to cheer her up .I would love to visit Georgia to see some of the relics they have at his church .

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Monks NOT Holy Nor popes

    • @samthecan3116
      @samthecan3116 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Do you think that has anything to do with things going way back in history like Aesop's fables?

  • @azal5505
    @azal5505 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +155

    POSSIBLY THE BEST WORLD RELIGIONS CHANNEL - VERY RESPECTFUL TO ALL RELIGIONS

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      THERE Is ONLY one religión. CHRISTIANITY. GOD. TOLD satán he would SEND a REDEEMER. THIS Is WHEN. CHRISTIANITY really STARTED..Jesús WAS sent to clarify. GODS Will .

    • @Khairuldean-vz4mp
      @Khairuldean-vz4mp 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@markjapan4062
      Jews for Judaism will not like what you wrote, dude.
      Ever met up with the Ruhul Amin Gabriel pbuh, dude?
      הקודש, ruach ha-kodesh
      Surah:63(al-Munafiqun) Verse:1
      إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُواْ نَشۡهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشۡهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
      When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
      -Saheeh International
      quranonline.net/al-munafiqun/#1

    • @Khairuldean-vz4mp
      @Khairuldean-vz4mp 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@markjapan4062
      ​@markjapan4062
      Jews for Judaism will not like what you wrote, dude.
      Ever met up with the Ruhul Amin Gabriel pbuh, dude?
      הקודש, ruach ha-kodesh
      Surah:63(al-Munafiqun) Verse:1
      إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُواْ نَشۡهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشۡهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
      When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
      -Saheeh International
      quranonline.net/al-munafiqun/#1

    • @Khairuldean-vz4mp
      @Khairuldean-vz4mp 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@markjapan4062
      Jews for Judaism will not like what you wrote, dude.
      Ever met up with the Ruhul Amin Gabriel pbuh, dude?
      הקודש, ruach ha-kodesh
      Surah:63(al-Munafiqun) Verse:1
      إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُواْ نَشۡهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشۡهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
      When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
      -Saheeh International
      quranonline.net/al-munafiqun/#1

    • @Khairuldean-vz4mp
      @Khairuldean-vz4mp 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@markjapan4062
      Jews for Judaism will not like what you wrote, dude.
      Ever met up with the Ruhul Amin Gabriel pbuh, dude?
      הקודש, ruach ha-kodesh
      Surah:63(al-Munafiqun) Verse:1
      إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُواْ نَشۡهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشۡهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
      When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
      -Saheeh International
      quranonline.net/al-munafiqun/#1

  • @hassandegrazl
    @hassandegrazl หลายเดือนก่อน +189

    I can well imagine this movement as a disappointed reaction to an extremely righteous society that seems to be blind to its own ego.
    After ten years as a preacher in a Salafi mosque, due to great disappointment, I fell into drugs, grew dreads and almost tattooed nonconform onto my fingers without losing my deep personal connection to Islam. I always spoke of hope and faith among the lower class and addicts and also found my way back to a drug-free life, but for many people who previously heard my sermons, I am a renegade hypocrite. For me, this phase led to more compassion and honesty. But I think such paths are strongly related to one's own personality and the respective needs of the ego. Thanks for the info, I felt a kindred spirit.

    • @quixoticmelancholic7141
      @quixoticmelancholic7141 หลายเดือนก่อน +39

      AlhamdolilAllah that you found your way to a drug -free life. I also found the Salafi approach completely oblivious to any sense of balance, almost concealing half of the Prophetic Example , how to strive for true sincerity with God and inner purification. Not claiming to have achieved these things, but working on it day by day.
      May Allah guide us all.
      Wa alaikum salaam.

    • @hassandegrazl
      @hassandegrazl หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@quixoticmelancholic7141 ❤️

    • @hassandegrazl
      @hassandegrazl หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@quixoticmelancholic7141 Aleykum Salam and Ramadan Mubarak.

    • @quixoticmelancholic7141
      @quixoticmelancholic7141 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Ramadan Mubarak to you and yours! :)

    • @waynejohnson1786
      @waynejohnson1786 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Why did you specify “Salafi” mosque though? I’m genuinely curious, it’s not an attempt a gotcha question or anything. I just find it weird lots of people essentially use that as a slur when most so called “salifis” just strive to do what the name suggest; reject modern innovations and practice no differently than it those 1400 years ago.
      I don’t see why so many people have a problem with that and come up with labels like “Salafi” which just further divide the ummah.

  • @jejehdh
    @jejehdh หลายเดือนก่อน +54

    There's a story about a wandering Qalandar/Kalendar who meets Baha'adin Naqshband and his students. Baha'adin greets him and asks him normal questions like; who are you, what's your name, where are you from, where are you going? And the Kalendar always answered, "I have no idea". Baha'adin's students felt the Kalendar has disrespected their master, and when the Kalendar left, Baha'adin scolds his students for judging the man, as he was demonstrating theeir ignorance. This story is from a book, and it's purpose is for the reader to contemplate it's base level and it's deeper meanings in a zen-like way.

    • @WaheedKhan-mt3if
      @WaheedKhan-mt3if หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      This is interesting, could you please share the book name?

    • @abdulwahabkayani9607
      @abdulwahabkayani9607 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Probably the kalander was doing drugs 😂 fucking couldn't remember who he was.

    • @ausafahmedsayed5796
      @ausafahmedsayed5796 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      ​@@abdulwahabkayani9607 do you know who you are? Or is it fucking someone told you about yourself 😂 know the difference.

    • @ShailendraSINGH-jk2ev
      @ShailendraSINGH-jk2ev หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      zen like whaaaaaat

    • @Shmoodyy
      @Shmoodyy หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@abdulwahabkayani9607don’t swear

  • @captainscarlett1
    @captainscarlett1 หลายเดือนก่อน +32

    I thought I was just a weirdo with odd ideas. Turns out I'm an Islamic mystic.

    • @amirajmal
      @amirajmal หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Welcome brother

    • @saracentiano
      @saracentiano หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      As long as you believe in one God and wish to reunify with him after separated by this dunya/earthly life you can call yourself that.

    • @KalenderiVancouver
      @KalenderiVancouver หลายเดือนก่อน

      💚🪐🪽

  • @keno2285
    @keno2285 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +99

    That is why there is a village called "Kalenderi" near my hometown in Bosnia.

    • @malikialgeriankabyleswag4200
      @malikialgeriankabyleswag4200 หลายเดือนก่อน

      These people are clowns bro pure fools.

    • @zinedinosmanovic5192
      @zinedinosmanovic5192 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Selam iz Slovenije Keno!

    • @keno2285
      @keno2285 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@zinedinosmanovic5192 Ve Alejkumu Selam ve rahmatulah iz Amerike, Zinedine!

    • @faleilham8334
      @faleilham8334 4 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Is Sarajevo belong to Serbs??

  • @cluesagi
    @cluesagi 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +53

    I don't have anything to add but here's a comment for the algorithm. Love your work ❤

  • @iamajediirl6444
    @iamajediirl6444 หลายเดือนก่อน +85

    I'm glad this channel exists Islam has such a fascinating history and impact and its always great to learn something new and to not be preached at

  • @BopZ61191
    @BopZ61191 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +100

    This is truly a new insight into medieval Islam practices for me.. had no idea a group of people actually think of not looking pious to that extreme, even though it's kinda clear to me now everything has always been for God and never for the eyes of others
    I did have these thoughts before, not wanting to grow my beard and dress 'modestly' in fear of others seeing me as only trying to 'look' Islamic, but as I learned more about it the more I accepted it all to be only for God and God only and try not to care at all about how others think about how I look
    I wonder if any other Muslim brothers here went through the same thought process

    • @Genesis-qe7cg
      @Genesis-qe7cg 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +23

      Yes this concept is related to the sin of Riya (showing off) which is considered minor shirk so yes as a Muslim one must be wary off doing acts for praise of men rather than for Allah that’s why it’s better to keep good deeds secret

    • @SSKKK1111
      @SSKKK1111 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Not really. This is a Crypto-Iranian concept that is against Sharia law in nature.

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      😮😂😂😂😂😂😂😂. ISLAM IS BLASPHAMY ISSIAC AND ISHMAEL HEBREWS THERE IS NO SHIA OR SUNI. CONNECTION TO GOD. NOT ABRAHAMIC NOT MONOTHIESTIC NOT THE SAME GOD

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      MOHAMMED STOLE PANTIES AND WORE THEM. FACT HE SAID SO HIMSELF

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      JESUS SAID SATAN WOULD APPEAR AS AN ANGEL AND DECIEVE MANY THESE ARE MUSLIMS. ONLY GOD HIMSELF CALLS PROPHETS HE. SENDS NO ONE AND PUT THEM UNDER JESÚS AUTHOURITY. GID NEVER NEEDED OR CALLEDOHAMMED. I JESUS AM. HEBREW. ABRAHAM HEBREW NOT MUSLIM

  • @owaisahussain
    @owaisahussain หลายเดือนก่อน +17

    I'm now officially in love with this channel.

    • @sayeedakhtar8647
      @sayeedakhtar8647 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      You should be careful in choosing words for your excitement.words coming out of your mouth can lead to disrespecting even if you do not intend to.

    • @owaisahussain
      @owaisahussain หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@sayeedakhtar8647 Jazakallah! I can see that I was overwhelmed and not too careful with my words. I've edited it.

  • @Bundpataka
    @Bundpataka หลายเดือนก่อน +26

    I would love it if you did an episode on Qawwali music. Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan is one of those rare figures that is beloved by Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus alike in South Asia, and he himself performed multiple Sikh Shabads and a Hindu poem by the Bhakti saint Mirabai.
    Qawwali is a form of Sufi devotional expression that’s transcended communal religious boundaries entirely with the personality of Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, the Shahenshah-e-Qawwali
    Loved the video btw

    • @rishi_mahendran
      @rishi_mahendran หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      Not to mention that there are also Qawwalis in praise of the Qalendariyyas themselves, the most famous of which is Lal Shahbaz. So, there is an interesting connection there.

    • @ShailendraSINGH-jk2ev
      @ShailendraSINGH-jk2ev หลายเดือนก่อน

      ismail azad n brother yusuf

    • @christophersimpson6353
      @christophersimpson6353 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Second vote for Qawwali

  • @pratyushaghosh1769
    @pratyushaghosh1769 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    This was one of the most awaited videos of mine! More power to you, Mr. Filip!
    🙏🙏🙏

  • @human4076
    @human4076 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    You are great. You have thoroughly researched about every topic you have made a video on. This quality of your fascinates me.

  • @teriization
    @teriization 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +46

    One of my favorite lines of poetry from Hafiz: "There are a thousand points of wisdom here, subtler than strands of hair/not every person who shaves their head knows the rituals of qalandars"

    • @user-xo9ti3fc9d
      @user-xo9ti3fc9d หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      هزار نکته باریک تر ز مو اینجاست/نه هر که سر بتراشد،قلندری داند

  • @RudisKetabs
    @RudisKetabs หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    This is gonna be one of my all time favorites on TH-cam 🤩🤩🤩 Thanks a bunch 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼

  • @gudduFilmsco
    @gudduFilmsco 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

    Thank you Mr.Phillip for an enlightening presentation on the Qalandariyya; I appreciate having this mysterious area clarified. Your video uploads to always present an unbiased neutral academic approach towards religion it's sects and sub sects is especially useful. The viewers may not know this, Mr, Phillip but I owe you a special vote of thanks for being here in TH-cam.

  • @LS-im5ki
    @LS-im5ki 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +38

    Filip your musical gifts are apparent...THANX for quality content

  • @gregh4292
    @gregh4292 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    A big thank you for your erudite and insightful talks. I am new to your channels just this weekend, and I am enjoying your stimulating guides and perspectives towards music, religious concepts and cultural practices.
    Geoff, UK.

  • @antoniovittorio4686
    @antoniovittorio4686 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Many thanks for this video which helps to better understand the history and various currents of the Islamic culture. I have watched many channels on this topic so far, and I find that yours is among the most reliable. Have a great day.

  • @willd7884
    @willd7884 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I WAS WANTING A VIDEO ABOUT THIS IM SO HAPPY THANK YOU

  • @RodgerHuse-bq1pr
    @RodgerHuse-bq1pr หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you for making these vids. I'm still learning and you are a great teacher.

  • @LILHammer96
    @LILHammer96 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +56

    Thank you! Ramadan Kareem🌙

    • @SSKKK1111
      @SSKKK1111 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      LOL, This is literally about breaking Sharia laws like fasting and drinking wine...

    • @user-ro1is1us7z
      @user-ro1is1us7z 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Enjoy the hunger strike

    • @markjapan4062
      @markjapan4062 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@SSKKK1111ramadan Is not real. Fasting. No food AT night EITHER YOU breaks YOUR fast. AND ITS copycatting real HEBREW PROPHETS ISLAM Is satán. JESUS SAID SO

    • @Khairuldean-vz4mp
      @Khairuldean-vz4mp 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@user-ro1is1us7z
      ​@111tedward
      Eerie and heartbreaking.
      Greater Israel completely surrounded by failed nations - GCC, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt and North Africa.
      Isreal is now a proxy of NATO.
      Congratulations. WW3 is a long war.

    • @lana-jg4ho
      @lana-jg4ho หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@SSKKK1111ok?

  • @kroozi
    @kroozi หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Hello Filip,
    I just wanted you to know that you’re doing a great service to mankind with these videos.
    In such a day and age where people barely find time to indulge in any research regarding their religious doubts/interests - your platform has provided a very balanced and unbiased understanding of many aspects of religion.
    God bless, and with that being said.
    I would look forward for you to make videos on the following topics in the coming future.
    - Ahmadiyya Movement
    - Nation of Islam
    - Alevis/Bekhtashi Order
    - Deobandi/Bralevis
    - Takfir - Doctrine

  • @elisabethm9655
    @elisabethm9655 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thank you so much, both informative and provocative. Much ‘food’ for thought.❤

  • @OrganizedMess0025
    @OrganizedMess0025 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +53

    It would be nice to have an episode here and there about certain groups of Muslims who were at odds with the wider orthodoxies in their times or even today, like this group and other groups of Sufis compared to mainstream/orthodox Sufism, groups within Sunni Islam that were at odds with Sunni orthodoxy, and also groups within Shia Islam that were at odds with the forms of Shia doctrines and theologies as well, like the Alawites are at times considered.

    • @sus527
      @sus527 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      The alawite Shias have been fixing their theology alot with orthodox Shias all thanks to Sunni uprising

    • @cbyroads100
      @cbyroads100 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Jay Smith on Muhammad

    • @ahmetrefikeryilmaz4432
      @ahmetrefikeryilmaz4432 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Did they forsake the worship of Ali ibn abi Talib and start worshipping Allah?@@sus527

    • @yomom4281
      @yomom4281 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ⁠​⁠@@sus527wdym? Like are Alawites coming closer to Twelver Shias due to anti-Sunnism or are they coming closer to Sunnis due to Sunni uprisings?

    • @sus527
      @sus527 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@yomom4281 they are coming close to orthodox Shia alots of work has been done in past 1-2decades due to Sunni terorism the whole world witnesses specially in Syria ....

  • @bajramtahiri1576
    @bajramtahiri1576 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +20

    In the Bektashi Tariqah there have been in the past many Qalandar dervishes grate video please consider doing a video on the Bektashis, again thank you for your informative videos

    • @mohammedbakye2162
      @mohammedbakye2162 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      I would love a video on the bektashis

  • @natasham1137
    @natasham1137 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Another AWESOME episode!!! Thank you!!!!

  • @aang7295
    @aang7295 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Awesome video, one of my favorites of yours all time

  • @syncretik5762
    @syncretik5762 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I am So, So grateful foe this channel. Filip really, thank you

  • @walidelmarouri
    @walidelmarouri 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I am amazed with how much work and depth, and precision you've put into this, thank you Filip

  • @rossmar4609
    @rossmar4609 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Incredible video! Thank you so much.

  • @s10digital
    @s10digital 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Excellent video. Very educational. Thanks so much 🙏🏼

  • @fvrk
    @fvrk หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    thanks a lot for featuring this tariqat I'm very interested in them and their way of living. Their way of life and approach to certain substances and spiritual practices fascinates me.
    Great content as always and I can't wait for a video about Bektashi order because they are fascinating as well. In terms of historical aspects they were oppressed by the state for centuries in anatolia and survived until today but mostly lost their praxis -especially the new generation-, here is a wide space to make political arguments on their historical and contemporary existence.

    • @aamirbukhari14
      @aamirbukhari14 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mast Qalandar Jhule Lal ❤

    • @Huehue-qf1ri
      @Huehue-qf1ri หลายเดือนก่อน

      Bektashis had quite a journey from being a an order intertwined with empire, to today

  • @khresok5733
    @khresok5733 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Great video as usual. Thanks!

  • @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273
    @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    Great video as always
    Keep up the good work ☺️🇲🇷♥️

  • @Patrick12q3
    @Patrick12q3 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Wow I was just thinking the other day I hope you would do a video on this topic thank you

  • @syedshia2508
    @syedshia2508 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    One of the best videos I seen with thoughtful and revealing research in a very neutral manner.

  • @bluesfishes8491
    @bluesfishes8491 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

    WOW! Ive been a fan of Nusrat's music for years and could never figure out where it was coming from in a historical sense. Thanks for the enlightenment Filip!!

  • @willbass2869
    @willbass2869 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Well done. Enjoyed every minute of the video

  • @UShaikh69
    @UShaikh69 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    This guy needs to spread his videos on to other social media platforms …it debunks the media’s myths around religion in general.

    • @Raydensheraj
      @Raydensheraj หลายเดือนก่อน

      What myths?

  • @lovmovement8477
    @lovmovement8477 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Stoked for this one !

  • @MuftiMasala
    @MuftiMasala 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +39

    Ibn Battuta's Travel book has an account about this group and he wrote about the origin of the group shaving all of their hair. It was an act done by the founder to avoid a woman from committing zina with him after she trapped him in her house.

    • @jaif7327
      @jaif7327 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +24

      anti rizz

    • @ozenthelewdable5427
      @ozenthelewdable5427 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Couldn't get it on even when the woman invited you in because that's just Haram as all unholy, so just shave all your hair. I can't believe there's a logical reason to that.

    • @lyd4712
      @lyd4712 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@jaif7327rizzless

    • @znn4125
      @znn4125 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      @@ozenthelewdable5427 OP didn’t give full explanation, but i’m pretty sure he was a handsome fella, and she repeatedly tried to advance to him until she tricked him to get into her house, he responded by removing his hair, losing a bit of beauty

    • @Vongreimbf109
      @Vongreimbf109 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@znn4125smell like Joseph story in egypt to me..he made up from it and make his own version

  • @tdswen1
    @tdswen1 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you! This is a historical niche which I knew little about.

  • @WildBillCox13
    @WildBillCox13 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    Liked and shared. Good stuff.

  • @KunZoSo
    @KunZoSo 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you for the wonderful video. I can only imagine the kind of effort going into each of these videos.
    Sincere request to take a hit at the history of the Sindhi community.

  • @jovicatrpcevski209
    @jovicatrpcevski209 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Bektashis are often mentioned in connection with Qalandariyya, Malamatiyya, etc. Hacı Bektas-i Veli was from Khorasan himself. Khorasan = West Turkestan ; Sinkiang/Xinjiang = East Turkestan. Edit : I posted this comment while watching the video closer to the beginning, where there was no mention of the Bektashis, then I saw that you did mention them in the later part of your video. Good job : & props to you for the icon of Christ the Pantocrator on your bookshelf! Looks like one of my very own in my personal library!

  • @papasquat3882
    @papasquat3882 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Best channel on youtube. Been following for years, I think the first video I saw was your video on Ibn Sab'in. You definitely sparked my interest in mysticism of various sorts which I have found extremely beneficial in my own life. Also sparked my interest in religious studies which I am now studying at Uni. In short, Thanks Filip!

    • @maryannechilds6459
      @maryannechilds6459 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Not unlike crazy wisdom in tibetan bhuddism ❤

    • @maryannechilds6459
      @maryannechilds6459 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Kiaora bro i luv yr podcast n am happy to donate to yr channel if i can figure out how to do it. Wats easiest ?

  • @sanamgovari3512
    @sanamgovari3512 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you for this. I heard the word Ghalandar many times in my life as an Iranian but never knew the Sufi context of it 🙏🏼

  • @imagonnasah8319
    @imagonnasah8319 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

    What a great video, bravo! As u mentioned, my introduction to the Qalandariyya was through the song Mast Qalandar, but Sami Yusuf’s rendition of it, which was amazing

    • @umairusman
      @umairusman หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's shout Lal Shahbaz Qalandar from Sindh, Pakistan

    • @Bbderbala
      @Bbderbala หลายเดือนก่อน

      You should listen to Mustt Mustt by Kiran Ahluwalia and Tinariwen, it's amazing

  • @StoneHerne
    @StoneHerne หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    😮Fascinating as always! 😃

  • @kroozi
    @kroozi 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    I have been waiting for a video on Alevism, you discussing about Bekhtashi Order gave me a little hope that it’s coming out soon!

  • @Imperiused
    @Imperiused หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This was intensely interesting!

  • @ibrahimyounas5242
    @ibrahimyounas5242 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I was searching about zaydism but couldn't find any detailed videos on it. But then you dropped your last video as if had read my mind 😅

  • @toddm6999
    @toddm6999 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very well done and informative 👏

  • @torbjornlekberg7756
    @torbjornlekberg7756 หลายเดือนก่อน +23

    This is striking in how it reminds me of similar religious movements in the Indo-European sphere, where you reach the sacred by doing things that are viewed as taboo. India have its shivite ascetics called Sathus, for example, who cover themselves in the ashes of funeral pyres and eat corpse pieces among other things, precisely because it breaks with what is accepted in society.
    Going further back in history, there were (according to what have been found out so far) also the "wild youths" who as part of their development were sent away in groups from their homes and out into the wild, where they like wild animals were to survive on their own and ritualistically eat the flesh of dogs and wolves, a meat otherwise viewed as unacceptable for human food.

    • @alphauno6614
      @alphauno6614 หลายเดือนก่อน

      If you deviate from what God has commanded you then that's not reaching anything but the pits of hell. God possess all knowledge and is Most Wise. What he commands is best for us. For us to create our own thing thinking this is the right way is the definition of a person who has let his desires and ego get the best of him. Follow God's way not made up human ways.

    • @torbjornlekberg7756
      @torbjornlekberg7756 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@alphauno6614 Thank you, but religious propaganda does not interest me. If you had a philosophical or historical point to make, that would be a different matter.

    • @alphauno6614
      @alphauno6614 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@torbjornlekberg7756 If you call what others say "propaganda" then I doubt your intellectual ability to process any other piece of information.

    • @torbjornlekberg7756
      @torbjornlekberg7756 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@alphauno6614 Considering that your point was that the only right thing for the reader is to embrace your deity and religion, how can it be anything but religious propaganda? It is certainly not a scientific or neutral position and not even an argument was presented.

    • @alphauno6614
      @alphauno6614 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@torbjornlekberg7756 I see where the misunderstanding is. You don't know the definition of propaganda. It would really help if you looked up the words you were using so you can accurately convey your intended message.

  • @mijuahmed4721
    @mijuahmed4721 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +22

    Peace be upon you. Love from Bangladesh❤

    • @ishraquehossain9851
      @ishraquehossain9851 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Wow, I'm excited to see a fellow bangladeshi listening to him. I thought I was the only one.
      "Bangladeshei thaken naki desher baire asen?"

    • @ciphercj333
      @ciphercj333 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Valo laglo Ami vabsilam Bangladesh theke Ami ekai ❤❤

    • @yomom4281
      @yomom4281 หลายเดือนก่อน

      🇧🇩🇧🇩🇧🇩

    • @yomom4281
      @yomom4281 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@ishraquehossain9851desher baire. Apni?

    • @rockyou111
      @rockyou111 หลายเดือนก่อน

      হ একা একা ই

  • @farhatara4551
    @farhatara4551 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A excellent piece of research, open ing new doors towards spirituality 🎉

  • @amirsiddiqui5839
    @amirsiddiqui5839 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Excellent video!!

  • @mohammadbozorgnia9175
    @mohammadbozorgnia9175 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As usual extremely informative

  • @muhammadraflin7044
    @muhammadraflin7044 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Well done and thank you for i you our efforts to bring this knowledge to public

  • @chaudhry6769
    @chaudhry6769 หลายเดือนก่อน +31

    I am a Punjabi from Pakistan[Indian subcontinent] and my Maternal clan came to Islam from being pagans and a huge portion of them became qalandars and they still exist as monkey keeping wanderers

    • @stephen9906
      @stephen9906 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      This is exactly what I was thinking. This is an attempt to continue their own pagan, or Mystic practices and still be working the folds of the forced Islamic religion

    • @chaudhry6769
      @chaudhry6769 หลายเดือนก่อน +20

      @stephen9906 to assume "forced" islamic religion is not very wise and a bit islamophobic as my great great grandfather accepted islam out of his own choice and the wandering portion of my mum's clan too accepted islam at the hand of a dervish [wandering holyman] not someone who could "force" the pagan tribals at all.[they were militant and were composed of bandit like groups who ultimately founded their kingdom which fell after india became a country and old principalities were abandoned.

    • @chaudhry6769
      @chaudhry6769 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@stephen9906 well we all have different views brother stay blessed❤️

    • @abdulwahabkayani9607
      @abdulwahabkayani9607 หลายเดือนก่อน

      PEOPLE WHO HAVE NO CLUE Y GOD SEND THEM TO THIS WORLD .IN PAKISTAN WE CALL THEM CHARSI JAHAZ

    • @muslimproudtobe
      @muslimproudtobe หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@stephen9906Or maybe they realized pagans beliefs are not from the divine

  • @0Baian0
    @0Baian0 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Mr. Holm, I've followed your works closely for the past 3 years, and I must say, at this point I refer to your research as a source of information, even though I am Syrian and reside in Syria. P.S I like how most of your sufisim-subject videos have slightly different outro.

  • @NothingbutAsphalt92
    @NothingbutAsphalt92 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I'm from Senegal 🇸🇳 it kind of similar to something we call " baye Fall" in the Mouride sect

    • @fatmashamlal7968
      @fatmashamlal7968 16 วันที่ผ่านมา

      This was my very first thought. I am from Kenya 🇰🇪, I've seen Baye Fall from TikTok and the description here fits them well

  • @ralphtegtmeier4374
    @ralphtegtmeier4374 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great informative video, thank you for that!

  • @viv4736
    @viv4736 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +32

    they're like the embodiment of the "bong rips for jesus" meme but muslim

  • @sunnybhai1904
    @sunnybhai1904 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I’m blown away that this topic is mentioned on TH-cam.

  • @moonzdrop9811
    @moonzdrop9811 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I Lear so much from your channel thanks a lot and your pronunciation of arabic names is on point😌

  • @kaganseker3095
    @kaganseker3095 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Love your videos, thanks for your great work and enthusiasm about sharing knowledge! I wonder have you ever think about making videos regarding Anatolian alevism and bektashi order. They have their own really interesting stories and also have some similar patterns regarding alcohol. For example there are some anecdotes like during in ottoman reign when alcohol is legally forbidden a bektashi dervish has been arrested because of making wine. Then he has been taking to the court, when they ask about why did you do that he said i just put smashed grapes and water if god wants to make it vinegar it become as it or if god make it wine it become wine you cannot mess with gods business… Even in that culture has some religious poetry and hymns about including alcohol themes. For example Neyzen Tevfik’s and other bektashis poetry…

  • @yuh8023
    @yuh8023 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yet another banger of a video

  • @khurshidain
    @khurshidain หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Even as a Muslim I had no knowledge of this of Sufi sect. Thanks for such comprehensive and deep explanation about the Qalandaries.

    • @tasinahmed601
      @tasinahmed601 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Say Alhamdulillah that u didn’t know about that..

    • @Dalia67590
      @Dalia67590 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@tasinahmed601no muslim would say that ! As a Muslim you have to gain knowledge and involve yourself

    • @tasinahmed601
      @tasinahmed601 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Dalia67590 some knowledge will lead u to bidah(innovation), and misguidance and all misguidance is in the hellfire

    • @alphauno6614
      @alphauno6614 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@tasinahmed601 There is acceptable Biddah and unacceptable Biddah. For example 'biddah' of Umar (r.a) instituting 20 rakat tarawih was accepted by the righteous Sahabah en mass and thus accepted in Islam. Please be nuanced in your discussion to avoid spreading misinformation.

    • @alphauno6614
      @alphauno6614 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Sufis are a very wide group of Muslims of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah. Some went tooo far such as this group whilst others stayed within Islam. However Sufis are Muslims nonetheless, the ones who don't commit shirk or Kufr,

  • @syedahmed4175
    @syedahmed4175 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great work, keep it up.

  • @vaiyaktikasolarbeam1906
    @vaiyaktikasolarbeam1906 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you, this is a very nice video!

  • @nightsazrael
    @nightsazrael หลายเดือนก่อน

    cool! 😎 Isthmus is in my meditation playlist, love it.

  • @Kkinder-lh3sc
    @Kkinder-lh3sc หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Awesome video, thanks.

  • @planespottermerijn
    @planespottermerijn หลายเดือนก่อน

    I've been reading some Persian, some even Sufi, poetry, and all of it makes so much more sense now. Very profound

  • @sultanskinny
    @sultanskinny 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Great video on a very overlooked group. Had to study and read about these guys for my thesis. Glad to see that there is now a concise video on TH-cam for people to learn about these unruly friends of God.

  • @Uzair_Of_Babylon465
    @Uzair_Of_Babylon465 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video keep it up you're doing amazing things 😁😀

  • @myhandlehasbeenmishandled
    @myhandlehasbeenmishandled 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    It finally it all makes sense. A lot of Bosnian Muslims, my fellow countryman, are just drinking mystics.

    • @yoshijb9428
      @yoshijb9428 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      That's not at all how that works.

    • @safanamakhdoomable
      @safanamakhdoomable หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      lol minus the mystic bit

  • @chegadesuade
    @chegadesuade หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Are the Uyghurs related to the Qalandariyya? A friend of mine who lived in China used to get hashish from the Uyghurs and he said they drank wine, smoked hashish and loved to play music and dance. It shocked me that Muslims were allowed to do those things, but this presentation makes sense of it, if Uighurs are related to the Qalandariyya

  • @sayedabbas9358
    @sayedabbas9358 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Keep it up ❤

  • @mercuryascending1900
    @mercuryascending1900 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    15:43 As I pour a glass of wine..Commenting before reading any comments, half way through. I think of my spiritual path, how ascetic I can be. Living 'monastically' has come up in a few recent conversations. I love learning about Islam. ☪ I often feel that I am a Conscious Hedonist, definitely following a sensual spiritual path. Thank you Philip, spawning much contemplation. 🙏🏼

  • @areebsiddiqi4871
    @areebsiddiqi4871 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Leaving a comment to help the algorithm!

  • @selwia.771
    @selwia.771 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you, very interesting episode 🙏

  • @brython1
    @brython1 หลายเดือนก่อน

    More power to you brother ❤️

  • @feelin_fine
    @feelin_fine หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think I first heard of this group from Shabab Ahmed's What Is Islam? (which I highly recommend to anyone here as the definitive introduction) but hadn't seen anyone else talking much about it. Great video as ever.

  • @raphaelwalterlin1681
    @raphaelwalterlin1681 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Maybe you could add a second episode describing the Qalandariyya as it was enacted and spread from the 13th century onwards in what is today Sindh, Pakistan, until to the present day. The shrine of Lal Shabaz Qalandar, "the Red Sufi", in Shewan Sharif is today the most frequented Sufi shrine in the whole of Pakistan. And the Red Sufi himself is considered a decisive figure in the spread of the Qalandariyya eastwards. It is also interesting because it is said that he was also a devotee of Lord Shiva and even today, certain functions concerning his shrine are still held by Hindu families. Not to mention that his shrine is frequented by adherents of different religions which is nothing exceptional in South Asia generally. Thus, "syncretism" between Hinduism and Islam is something which has a tradition spanning multiple centuries in this region and certain figures of the Qalandariyya, noteably Lal Shabaz himself, had been decisive in this regard. The German anthropologist and Islam scholar Jürgen Frembgen has been publishing on the Malatiyya, Qalandariyaa and other antinomian darvish groups in contemporary Pakistan for more than a dozen of years.

  • @SufiBear555
    @SufiBear555 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Where do the Wrens fit in? Tariquat seems more consuming than being in an order. Very insightful histories, thanks.

  • @mueezadam8438
    @mueezadam8438 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love your pronunciation, very good!

  • @afghanistanable
    @afghanistanable หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Sufism is like an infinite ocean - very fascinating! Thank you!🌹✨

  • @ishqnoor
    @ishqnoor 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Another wonder episode. I would love more than anything to see videos where you locate and speak with living sufi Shaykhs and Shaykhas in places like Turkey, Algeria, Morocco, India, Kashmir etc. So that we may come to know them.

  • @coroutinedispatcher
    @coroutinedispatcher 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    I'm very curious if you have in plan to cover the Bektashi Order.

    • @RobinTurner
      @RobinTurner หลายเดือนก่อน

      Looking forward to that episode! It would also be good to bring in the Alevis, since they're so caught up with the Bektaşis.

  • @hadiyahfayaz6
    @hadiyahfayaz6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Your videos are amazing..please recomend some books for the beginners in philosophical theology

  • @TawsifEC
    @TawsifEC 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    Looking forward to that video on Bektashism. Visited the Albanian Teqe in Michigan last month, a very interesting community.

    • @KarsonLowe
      @KarsonLowe หลายเดือนก่อน

      I would love to go to Albania and learn about the Bektashis

    • @ChefbyMistake
      @ChefbyMistake หลายเดือนก่อน

      They are Shias as far as I know but no one even Shias know much about them. I must say Europe or at-least Southern European were heavily engaged with Islam.

    • @sereysothe.a
      @sereysothe.a หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@ChefbyMistake yep I've been shia since birth and never heard a single word in my community about bektashis or alevis until I read about them online. they're definitely outside of the mainsteam shia radar

    • @ChefbyMistake
      @ChefbyMistake หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@sereysothe.a Hahahahah even I know some of the Sunni sects from this channel. Never met with any Qalandar in my life.

    • @pabloescobar5371
      @pabloescobar5371 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@ChefbyMistakeYour false, they are not shias, its on of many sufi tariqats, which was part of the ottoman empire. For example the Elite Ottoman Warriors the Jannisaries are also follower of the Bektashis.

  • @pekhawraiafghan7511
    @pekhawraiafghan7511 3 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks for the information. I always wondered what these Kalandars were.

  • @2btpatch
    @2btpatch หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The composer Risky-Korsakoff composed a movement in “Sheherazade” called the “Kalandar Prince.” The Prince was referred to as a magician.

  • @gregpappas
    @gregpappas 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I’ve enjoyed all your content, but this was superb. I’ve has extensive expose to malung in Pakistan. Thank you.

  • @paulogarciadesousa
    @paulogarciadesousa หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Given the fairly weak antinomian proclivities in Islam, this is absolutely fascinating! Cheers, Filip!

  • @Sxcheschka
    @Sxcheschka หลายเดือนก่อน

    Supremely fascinating!!!