The History of Southeast Asia: Every Year
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 เม.ย. 2018
- See the history of Southeast Asia from the first civilizations to the modern day.
Special thanks to Lazardi Wong Jogja for tons of help with the research over Indonesia: / @lazardiwongjogja
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Thanks for the million views everyone!
Congrats
It seems that it is quite in accordance with the history of the kingdom in Indonesia, good job👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
*おめでとうございます*
I didn't know Vietnam Was Once a Country
No problem
Indonesia, The Powerful
Vietnam, The Perserverant
Malaysia, The Joyous
Thailand, The Diplomatic
Philippines, The Diverse
Brunei, The Diligent
Singapore, The Clever
Cambodia, The Intelligent
Myanmar, The Valiant
Laos, The Underestimated
ASEAN, the Prosperous
This is amazing :')
Amazing
Thanks from Indonesia!
We are friends
The Joyous..hahaha... I'll take that.
The sheer amount of mosquitos in southeast asia could have formed their own civilization by themselves
Justin Y. What? Even here???? Are you human?
I'm a ninja
Justin Y. 😱😱
You're everywhere.
*-we can make a religion out of this-*
You get used to it
Indonesia:*exist*
Portugal, Netherlands,Japan: its free real estate
The ducs
Netherlands: S P E C E R I J E N
Its, NUSANTARA!
@Chí Phèo nguyễn, xoi chie phong
@@Pupuh Nusantara is a Ancient Hindu Sanskrit and old Javanese word meaning "outer islands or archipelago"
"How many countries/kingdoms have colozined you?"
Phillipines: *yes*
3
BeastGamer69 4*
@@dreyes6232 3
@Team Reyes Vlog @Robloxian jimy 5
Stealtho 5
Actually, there was no exact visible borderline between states in ancient Southeast Asia. The concept of nation state came from the western. Ancient SEA states had different political model similar to ancient India called “Mandala”, invisible circle of political influences expanding from center of the kingdom (capital city) over the territories under its control. The area of each kingdom depended on the power and strength of influences of the raja (king) so it can overlap with other kingdoms. So we cannot define an exact area of each states in ancient SEA.
I suppose it could only be defined as a matter of "if a major problem arose, who would people turn to that will sort it out"
thank you for the elaboration. this makes so much sense for something like the Brunei Sultanate who had covered so much land in Borneo. i always thought this didnt make any sense considering the sultanate was pretty small and wondered how could it possibly exert control over countless literally head hunting, terrifying tribes all over the region, who absolutely did not adhere to the customs of a standard islamic sultanate. the mandala thing makes so much sense. if the sultans did try Western/middle east style of total land control, they wouldve had their heads chopped off long ago. its much more likely that they left the tribes alone in the deep jungles and just stuck to the territory near the shores.
Agreed, I'm pretty sure we didn't even control the Central Highlands until the French colonized it
I think those ancient states focused more on no. of population and resources than borderline
Beautiful! This shows that the history of Indonesia is VERY complex. And the region's empires aren't just Srivijaya and Majapahit. Also, many thanks for the shoutout! It's an honor that I could contribute to the research for this video. :D
But really, people should know more about post-Hindu-Buddhist history of Indonesia. For example, we have Sultan Baabullah Datu Shah of Ternate (1570-1583), who succesfully freed his country from the Portuguese in 1570 and managed to drove them out of Maluku. He then expands Ternate's boundary to Mindanao, Celebes, Ceram, and Flores. Baabullah was also one of the first rulers in Indonesia who opened a diplomatic relation with the English. He personally met and welcomed the famous explorer Sir Francis Drake on his visit to Ternate in 1579, and seek to have good relations with the Kingdom of England.
People should also know about Sultan Alauddin of Gowa (1593-1639), the ruler of Makassar Empire (Gowa-Tallo) who brought his kingdom into a giant empire spanned from eastern Borneo all the way to the Aru Islands near New Guinea , right after Ternate collapsed and fell to the Spaniards in 1606. His grandson, Hasanuddin (1653-1670) was admired by the Europeans as a great ruler, and even dubbed by the Dutch as 'De Haantjes van Het Osten', the Rooster of the East, as he and his empire were considered as the Dutch East India Company's main rival in eastern Indonesia in the 1650s and 1660s. Their rivality reach its climax in the Great Makassar War (1660-1669), a brutal conflict which ended in a Dutch victory and the fall of Makassar.
In the far west, we have the powerful, Ottoman-backed Sultanate of Aceh. Under Sultan Iskandar Muda (1607-1636), whose name literally means 'Young Alexander', Aceh became the strongest state in western Indonesia. At its peak in 1633, the sultanate ruled almost all of Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula, conquered its rival (Johor Sultanate), and raided Portuguese Malacca many times. Aceh was also one of the last state to be colonized by the Dutch. It was only conquered in 1903, after a long, bloody war since 1873. Even after that, the Acehnese were still launching guerilla warfares against the Dutch even until the Japanese came in 1942. Up til today, some Acehnese are still rejecting that their land was once a part of the Dutch East Indies.
There's also the Sultanate of Banjar from southern Borneo, possibly the most influential state in pre-colonial Borneo. It was one of, if not the only, Austronesian state in Indonesia that has succesfully TRICKED the Dutch. In 1787, the VOC helped Banjar to quell a rebellion. In turns, the VOC forced the ruler, Sunan Nata Alam (1762-1801), to give all his vassals in West Kalimantan and East Kalimantan to them. Back then, these regions are major pepper-producing lands, which was also the main commodity that brings a lot of wealth to the Banjar Sultanate. Sunan Nata Alam agreed and signed a treaty. Now, it seems like that all the profits goes to the Dutch. It's not. In 1797, after 10 years of the treaty, the Dutch gave back their Bornean colonies to the Banjarese. The Dutch gets very pissed off because they don't get any profit. Apparently, Sunan Nata Alam have secretly ordered his people to destroy all of their pepper plants. The Dutch ships that went to those lands for trade are also never get any profit, because they always attacked and raided by pirates, who were, unbeknown to the Dutch, Sunan Nata Alam's men. Once again, the Dutch gets very pissed of because they never get any profit. Just two years later, the VOC was disbanded. Later, Banjar also share a similar experience with Aceh. Banjar have a long war with the Dutch from 1859 until as late as 1906. Yep, it's also one of the last state in Indonesia to be colonized by the Dutch.
Now, I'd like to give some critics to your video. Honestly, I was a bit disappointed with your choice of music, but it's not that much of a big deal. I also still noticed a few flaws in the video. Also, you should've colored the Malacca and Mataram sultanates, as well as the Bruneian Empire, since they're quite influential states too. But then again, you're not an Indonesian, and as I've said before, this region's history is really complex and mostly are still poorly documented. Once again, I'm glad that I could help you on the research for this video. :)
Th Dutch, a country 1/17th the size of Borneo, conquerd all of Indonesia
El Gefé but indonesia wasn't in unity before, it was lots of different states and kingdoms
Haytham precise!
Well sadly most of us Indonesian still fall into easy propaganda and biased history.
Was Banjar more influential than Brunei? I thought Brunei was the most influential Bornean precolonial state
What I just realized is how vast/big srivijaya kingdom was that it consisted modern malaysia, brunai, singapore, inndonesia and southern part of thailand. We once were one nation 🥰
Is pretty late but im sure Champa last longer.
It was a 'mandala' empire. Each region had their own ruler with allegiances to Sriwijaya rulers. It wasn't the centralized state Indonesia or Malaysia are now. More like a federation...something maybe Indonesia could learn from to be able to maintain its Pancasila principles...
Maybe become hindu and Buddhist again and you will be even more United.
@@raja2850Islam better
@@hillallkindu than nothing.
philippines: yay im free!!!!!!!
america: nope
years later
philippines : yay im free again
japan: no your not
Thailand: nuub!
We are now free STFU
Saikou GMNG ...
Love dogs Yeah
1000 years ago
Philippines: yay im free!!!!!!
Spain: no your not free
When i in deep study of Majapahit, i found they actually really fighting hard to gain a position of most powerfull kingdom after Sriwijaya
We get it, you play AoE2 lol
Ratio
@@HogRidda what do you mean
"most"
@@HogRidda 180 : 0
Ratio failed
1941 Dutch: we have big territories that we could make another vassal country in here~
Japan: *BANZAIII!*
😂😂
Japan come "omae wa bakemono!!"
Japan came "Omae wa.. mō shindeiru.." 😂😂
American:
Ha! Thats a wrong number(insert Supar Hott Meme here)
1942 Thailand has spawn
Phillipines: I am free from Spain
Usa: wait me
Phillipines: Yah I am free again
Japan: no no no, I am here
USA: add to cart📌
Brits be like: I'm gonna grab Manila and Cavite for a while
British also invaded Philippines for just only 2 years...thats why it is not included in the book because influenced of brit are not that much significant...
@@pwat6311 not the Philippines just the established capital by Spain which is Manila to extend tension.
Britain:Conquest time!
Singapore: "About the sea we are the champion, because we are the place for an international port in the Silk Road"
Philippines: "hey bro, if about the sea is definitely we are the champion, because we are a country that has many islands"
Indonesia: " about the sea..?? Ppfftt ...we are the only one between the two Oceans"
Laos: "guys ... do you have the sea?"
Bgsd wkwkwkk
Wwkwkwkww
Nope but Philippines got the Pacific
@@darrenminimo1127ok you're right and also i'm not wrong.. so what's the problem? Don't you get the joke?
@@firmanputraali8903 I get the joke vro
Thank you everyone for your patience! Also special thanks to Lazardi Wong Jogja who helped me a lot with research and some maps over Indonesia. I linked his channel in the description.
You're welcome.
You should do another collab with AltHistoryHub
Great work!
Can you do a video on the Native Americans, probably split it up into North and South American. Two separate videos. Oh and also the Civil War.
Shahsplains ! True I didn't see brunei🤔🤔
pretty accurate, spain never really gained full control of the entire Philippine acrichipelago, Maguindanao Sultanate and Sulu kingdom were resilient
True
..
Not really. By 1885, those Sultanates become Spanish protectorates as per the Madrid Accords. That is why Basilan has its main city named "Isabela City" when it was conceded to the Spanish...
Octarius Gaming youre incredibly misinformed lmao
Illogical to name it after a Spanish king .Should change
I recommend to select the 0.25 speed, in purpose to understand every step.
0:10 Free Asia
4:34 First European on the coasts
5:50 Full Colonialism
6:22 Decolonization
Me wondering why France gave cambodia independence: 🤔
@@PaGDu333 ประเทศตะวันตกให้เอกราชกับทุกประเทศในเอเชียเพราะมีข้อตกลงร่วมกัน(อาจเกี่ยวกับอเมริกา)
@@PaGDu333 They didn’t wanted to. But they can’t hold it any longer
@@nuits.8815ฝรั่งเศสมอบเอกราชให้กับกัมพูชาเนื่องจากหลายปัจจัย:
1. หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง ความรู้สึกทั่วโลกเอนเอียงไปทางการตัดสินใจของตนเองและต่อต้านลัทธิล่าอาณานิคม
2. ฝรั่งเศส ที่อ่อนแอจากสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง ต้องเผชิญกับแรงกดดันระหว่างประเทศให้ลดอาณานิคม
3. พระมหากษัตริย์นโรดม สีหนุ ของกัมพูชาผลักดันอย่างมีประสิทธิผลเพื่อเอกราช
4. สงครามอินโดจีนครั้งแรกทำให้ทรัพยากรของฝรั่งเศสหมดไป ทำให้การรักษาอาณานิคมยากขึ้น
5. ปัจจัยเหล่านี้นำไปสู่การเปลี่ยนผ่านอย่างสันติสู่เอกราชของกัมพูชาในปี 1953
Really minor correction: The island of Phu Quoc (just south of Cambodia) actually is part of Vietnam. Phenomenal video, nonetheless. The effort that your videos require is truly amazing.
Did Cambodia lose that territory?
@@zackspearow1883 After the Vietnamese conquest of Cocinchina in the 17th century, yes
6:21 *Japan has joined the server*
Lmao
Finally Indonesia got independen
Lol
4:43 Banjar Has Joined The Server
5:52 Banjar Has Left The Server
I love it how in every single video you make the Mongols always show up at one point
It's like Britain. They always show up.
gabriel leroy IKR!!!
They're like my mother in-law, always busting in at the worst time.
Not american continent
@@constantiniasmith4231 Britain in America
When Majapahit was known as an empire and one of repellents nation of the invasion mongol on Southeast Asia, then unite the indonesian isles. It's became an unforgetable history of indonesian peoples and inspring them to unite even though different in various things until now.
I'm indonesian and I'm proud of it!
Majapahit did not "unite" indonesia, they forced smaller kingdoms to pay tribute to them
Majapahit didnt even conquer west java. And perang bubat tells us how power hungry majapahit are, im sundanese btw
@@tartilasahid8056 klo perang bubat beneran ada itu bukan perang tapi pembantaian, gk ada benefitny buat majapahit nyerang sunda,dari jaman sriwijaya udh jadi babu kasian emang sunda suku lemah dari dulu sampe sekarang suku terbesar ke 2 tapi gk kedengeran gaungnya di tingkat nasional kalah sama suku2 yg lebih kecil macam minang dll sekarang jabar identik dgn kemunduran sarang kadrun
@@netease4289 agree
Mongols never tried to invade the part of Southeast Asia Majapahit was in... if they even stepped foot in SEA at all...
Brilliant - thanks for putting this together.
6:20 Thailand must feel like being in Europe when all of its neighbours are all European lol.
Croissant Kindly exactly
lol
Croissant Kindly what is wykrhm doing here lul
That why we change form siam to Thailand
NATA TANA fuck you man
0:11 first Southeast Asia country
Gia Phuc Huynh lost in a second
and last change in video although i hate communism
HoiNam Superior Southern Chinese China belong to Mongolia or Japan 🇯🇵
HoiNam Superior Southern Chinese and China still can’t take us :))))) hahaha
HoiNam Superior Southern Chinese hahaha,major Han live in China while Vietnamese population outnumbered Chinese population in province Guangdong,Guangxi ,we always fight against Han domination 1000 years,I ask you,who is slaves of Han ???
Portugal be like: I don't care. Just let me chill in my little Timor.
and then Indonesia colonized Timor 😂
Portugal be like: we'll map out the entire Indian ocean, south China sea , Japan and Korea. and then establish relations with every south east Asian kingdom, India, Ceylon, Macau, Japan before all the other Euros arrive.
I am from Uzbekistan . I love you Indonezia😘😘😘
Yeah i love tou too my far comrade uzbekistan 😎👍🏻
Thank you
Thank you for doing this. It is very easy to comprehend and help people to understand the dynamic of lands throughout human history.
Great job !
Extremely informative! Excellent video.
Amazing to know how Thailand was once bordering with Europe haha
*Europe's country's territory
@@hazri8758 My Grandma technically lived in 4 Different countries without moving away from her Home Town
Born in the Dutch East Indies
Grew up on her teenage years in
Japanese Indonesia
Momentarily lived in D.I (Darul Islam)
And lived rest of her years in Indonesia
xD
@@cek0792 she must be sundanese 😂
@@alfianp2094 bruh moment she is Javanese but ok , Javanese People and Sundanese people share the same island
6:23 Japan just took it all
Hugary -countryball for like 5 years
they fooled us, they said that we asian should unite and fight against weatern but they invaded us not make alliance
That one time everybody's Japanese
Well, it's easier when you're that much closer, and when the others are fighting in Europe.
They gave those territories to Thailand because they don’t want to upset Thai government (Thailand was de jure Japanese ally)
Good job!
Good bye buddhis era of sriwijaya, good bye hindu era of majapahit,
Welcome islamic era of aceh, demak and banjar
@@ramond.f4u212 Sri Vijaya and Mahajaphit both were 🕉️
Hi I watch your vud
Hello idol
@@danemhaonam156 hello god worshiper
Plz worship idols not gods
I'm sorry to say that this video lacks information about the Philippines. Where are the old kingdoms and polities in the Philippines before the Spanish arrived? Do you not know about the Rajahnate of Cebu, Rajahnate of Butuan, Kingdom of Tondo, Kingdom of Luzon, Huangdom of Ma-i, Namayan Kingdom, Sultanate of Maguindano, Sultanate of Sulu and others?
well Tondo, Cebu, Butuan, and Sulu were indicated but yes not well highlighted enough.
What do you mean? Cebu, Butuan, Tondo, Ma-i, Maguindanao, and Sulu are right there on the map, they're even labeled.
This whole comment section is talking about:
65%:Indonesia
30%:Phillipines
5%:Other countrys
🤣
Countries*
they are keyboard warriors. also overproud
See Filipino reference....
Filipinos: proud to be filipino.
WTF
Ikr Filipino Keyboard Typers UNITE!
New kingdoms here and there
Hey khmer, time to share, new kingdom here and there
FarrAway am I smelling communism?
-Majahapit
Mapajahit
Mapahajit
Mahapajit
Mahajapit-
M A J A P A H I T
good
ヴィト and the sun is a deadly lazer
@@iii8010 I need to defend you because you're destroying me?
*WHAT KIND OF LOGIC IS THIS?????*
@@muhammadridwan7522 are you from another universe?
@@muhammadridwan7522 ohh thats pretty gay bro
Majapahit = Wilwatikta
Philippines: Philippines is the only Christian country in Asia!
East Timor: *AM I JOKE TO YOU?*
Lol Lol 😂🤣😅
K.K.K rebellion your an idiot
K.K.K rebellion Bobo?
Love dogs Huh?
@Love dogs uhm.. You just use the word "Bobo" Its From the Philippines
-From South Korea Translating ...
SE Asia : *exist*
Japan: allow me to introduce myself
Western allow me to frick them
Thailand: hello there
@@epikchannel8728 Thailand: i wonder how my southeast asian brothers are
Every country in Southeast Asia: HELLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!
and now, japan is planning terror attack in sea countries
@@ejrodriguez5719 no japan just warn us that there will be a terrorist attack in south east asian country.. But thanks god it didn't happen.
That moment when you are so early to the video that the only quality option is 360p.
It takes time to the HD.
Hey dawg how's life goin'
I love children, they make me feel so good.
same tbh
Freezepond wtf
I love how every time Vietnam gain some lands they split in 2. That overextension tho.
Overextention is just a number.
Only Việt Nam hit big countries in thousands of years , but different countries did not as China , Mongolia , France , Japan , USA for independent , not slave
:))) You must play EU4 then? That is interesting :)))
I think the opposite, every time Vietnam split into 2, they gain more land. Their neighbors better wish if they won't split again
I can see that my ancient luyag, Feng-chia-shi-lan and Caboloan, is also featured. Thank you so much, Emperor Tigerstar!
how many kingdoms do you have in your country???
Indonesia : yes
😂😂😂😂🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩
German: amateur
Great video. The map is close to Vietnamese history and you did even better when writing right Vietnamese name. Thank you.
he just forget the trinh nguyen civil war period
+inoue jerry Về cơ bản ban đầu 2 họ Trịnh và Nguyễn vẫn lấy danh "phù Lê" nên vẫn coi là 1 nước, nhà Nguyễn lúc đó cũng chỉ dám xưng là chúa mà không phải vua, cũng không tuyên bố tách riêng ra 1 nước mà vẫn gọi là Đại Việt. Tờ là tớ nghĩ thế.
who post this video know nothing about Vietnam history, so shit video
Thuận Nguyễn Đức bản bồ làm hơi chuẩn chỉ quên một tí là đảo Phú Quốc.
Thuận Nguyễn Đức bản đồ anh ta làm khá hay đúng không?
And Now.. We are ASEAN Nations.. Peacegreeting from Indonesia... 🇲🇨💪
Asean is not a race tho
@@izaattamrin hard to tell if you are a race when malaysian people is different from vietnamese ect.. also your faith is different, some muslim, some buddish,some christian.
@@Saiputera Race? Next you'll be saying European Union is a race. ASEAN is merely an organization founded on common interests, and similar to the EU.
@@comfy873 european is a race tho. While asean is not, Asean is a rigged off of EU organization.
@@Saiputera But the European in the EU refers to the continent. Same as ASEAN, the SEA is the continent, and not the races in it.
ASEAN and EU has the same goal, advancing their region's interests.
And neither are ethno-centric, unless one of them starts deporting refugees and immigrants.
Lots of love from INDIA to our Hindu Buddhist brothers and sisters of south east Asia because we are children of same mother ...... Also respect for Islam and Christianity
All Southeast Asia is Indian culture
Vietnam alone: East Asian culture 👏👏👏
Dharmasraya is a cholas (Tamil Kings)
@@v.anandkrishna7277 really ya bro... These guys completely Missed the Chola Inavsion of Sri Vijaya !
Dharmasraya was the capital of the 11th century Buddhist polity known as Melayu Kingdom, based on the Batanghari river system in modern-day West Sumatra and Jambi, on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia.[1] The kingdom itself could be identified by the name of its capital Dharmasraya or by the name Bhumi Malayu or Suvarnnabhumi according to Padang Roco Inscription.Dharmasraya was the capital of the 11th century Buddhist polity known as Melayu Kingdom, based on the Batanghari river system in modern-day West Sumatra and Jambi, on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia.[1] The kingdom itself could be identified by the name of its capital Dharmasraya or by the name Bhumi Malayu or Suvarnnabhumi according to Padang Roco Inscription.
After the invasion by Rajendra Chola I the king of the Chola Empire from Koromandel, authority of Sailendra dynasty over the islands of Sumatera and the Malay Peninsula weakened. Some time later came a new dynasty that took over the role of Sailendra Dynasty, called by the name of Mauli dynasty.[2] The Dharmasraya can be considered as the successor of Srivijaya.
The oldest inscription bearing the name of Maharaja Mauli is the Grahi inscription dated 1183 discovered in Chaiya (Grahi) Malay Peninsula, Southern Thailand. The inscription bears the order of Maharaja Srimat Trailokyaraja Maulibhusana Warmadewa to the bhupati (regent) of Grahi named Mahasenapati Galanai to make a statue of Buddha weight 1 bhara 2 tula with the value of 10 gold tamlin. The artist name that responsible to create the statue is Mraten Sri Nano.
The second inscription from Mauli dynasty appear approximately a hundred years later in 1286. The inscription in which the name Dharmasraya and the name of king is Srimat Tribhuwanaraja Mauli Warmadewa appears dates from the 13th century,[3]: 201 namely the Padang Roco inscription discovered around the headwaters of Batanghari river (now Dharmasraya Regency in West Sumatera), dated 1286.
@@sepyhnaa3771 Vietnam was also Hindu nation now is Buddhist
malaysian and indonesian that always fight about our culture should watch this
Boleh jadi referensi
but malaysia culture nowadays is not genuine like nusantara before
your country have many different culture because arabian, chinese, and indian, and origin malaysian do not preserve genuine culture of nusantara, you just claim for your adventage in UNESCO confession
that ruined us as indonesian that still preserve the culture and do it
@@andrisetiawan1253 Technically, Peninsula Malaysia are pretty similar with Sumatera meanwhile Indonesia & Malaysia are sharing Borneo. Chinese & Indian only for those ethnicities in Malaysia. About Arabic Culture, it happened since the first revolution of Islam in Nusantara. Sumatera had the same effect. Also Nusantara have various of cultures right? We learn History too. Not only you. South Thailand is part of Nusantara too. They have different cultures with us but still of some those are pretty similar.
This is great! Although some of the names of the small kingdoms are too tiny! I hope a text form is provided. This is valuable knowledge, thanks a lot for uploading!
2:57 It is weird seeing Vietnam looking like that
Indeed, but that was the "core" of Vietnam: what it *really* looked like.
*everywhere else* in the country is a *result of recent and sudden expansion by the Vietnamese...* whether it's down south or the far northwest.
Vietnam back then was thinn. Now it is thicc.
Lmao I cringed.
*L O N G* Vietnam
Malacca Sultanate needs more recognition. it was a powwerhouse in the malacca strait and one of the richest kingdom in those times
Malacca is exist, but they're not the richest nor strong. just small kingdom in Malaysia. maybe they're the richest in Malaysia, but not in Southeast Asia.
@@bimsalabim3842 Malacca was strong and fabulous wealthy, Malacca was a centre hub of trading port of the world back then, if they are not rich, why the Portuguese invaded Malacca😂 and Malacca is not a small kingdom, it covered most of the Malaysian peninsula and east part of the Sumatera after 80 years of the establishment of the sultanate. If Portuguese didn't invaded Malacca. Malacca will be an empire like its predecessor such as Sriwijaya empire
@@bimsalabim3842 Malacca's wealth were seized by the Portuguese and was estimated worth $2.6 Billion + (54,431kg of Gold x $49,000 per Kg), however they seized just 1/3 of the Malacca Sultanate wealth. But too bad, the ship that called "Flor De La Mar" was lost off the coast of Sumatera. The British once said, Malacca's wealty is one of the wrold lost treasure..
@@bimsalabim3842 Malacca's history was indeed faded away due to the colonisation. So, most of the people were unable to recognise how great was Malacca back then, so do Malaysians as most of the evidences were vanished by the them. All the colonisers had wrote negatively weak, unfortunate, and inferior was the kingdom after they succeeded to seize it. Winston Churchill once said history is written by the winners.
Malacca only has 200,000 people in 1511 but most of Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Singapore & Southern Thailand had been influenced by this kingdom.
Very impressive, thank you.
I am working on a Burning Wheel RPG scenario set in far South Eastern Middle Earth (as in The Lord of the Rings), and I am using Medieval Khmer Empire as the analog.
Very interesting. Good choice of music.
Yes Finally I've Been Waiting For This Video
Also Here's The List Of Kingdoms,Colonial Period and New Era
Parts Of Philippines History
Pre-Colonial:
0:11 200 BC Igorot Formed
1:55 Butuan/Divata Formed
2:01 Tondo and Ma-i Was The First Kingdom
3:17 Tondo Expanding and Occupying Parts Of Luzon
4:08 1405 AD Sulu Was Formed and Been Occupy By Brunei on 1408
Spanish Colonial Period:
4:48 1565 AD Spanish Came Cebu and Occupying Luzon and Visayas
5:35 1756 AD Spain Occupy Butuan
5:15 1673 AD Sulu Buys Brunei Territory Of North Borneo(Sabah)
5:59 1852 AD Spain and Sulu Share Occupy Of Sabah
6:06 1878 AD British India Company Buy (Sabah)North Borneo To Lease From Sulu
6:08 1888 AD Maguindanao Last Kingdom And Occupy From Spain
American Colonial Period:
6:11 1899 AD After Spanish-American War Ended First Philippine Republic Formed Independence However
Americans Buy Spain Territory & Invade The Philippines Islands For Complete Colonial Expanding
(Philippine-American War 1899-1913)
6:20 Philippines Becomes a Full Independent Country and Become Commonwealth
(Commonwealth Of The Philippines)
World War II
6:22 1941 AD Japanese Invasion Of The Philippines,Second Philippine Republic Formed 1943 AD
6:23 1944 AD Americans Liberate Leyte
Modern Era Independence:
6:23 1946 AD The Philippines Full Republic and Independence From United States
More Issues During Cold War :
1968 President Marcos Sent Philippine Army Troops To (Sabah)North Borneo As The Philippine Territory
(Operation Merdeka and Jubbidah Massacre 1968)
1972 President Marcos Declare Martial Law To The Philippines
2000 New Era:
2013 Sultan Abdul Halim And His Sulu Forces To Invade Sabah
2017 Duterte Declare Martial Law In Mindanao Against The Maute ISIS
2018 More News Coming Change,Sabah and West Philippines Sea Issue,Kuwait-Philippine Ties,and
Duterte Federalism
Nice history bro☺
Philippine Mapping not buy.... its rent
Agus Sururi Idc its Purchase
You forgot the china and Philippines island dispute
1st: borneo was a gift to the sulu sultanate
2nd: it was rented,not buy
3rd: philippines is not yet independent until 1945. we're just on the commonwealth status and preparing for independence but shit happens
Chams kingdom was never always under the Chinese control. Chinese ruled in the Red River Plain in North Vietnam but they don't care about Central Vietnam.
The Chams were *periodic vassals to China* at various points, including under the Mongols and the Ming, who both wanted help *to surround Vietnam.*
Actually han dynasty have rule central vn , and in the year 192 when han dynasty is downfall , champa is independent... I bet you never learn history of han dynasty, han dynasty have border with funnan kingdom , that why this country have international name is funnan (china word..)...
4:34
Europeans: Allow us to introduce ourselves
Missed a lot of key events, such as the Mallaca sultanate, invasion of Chola empire, Angkor kingdom, Brunei Sultanate and many more. But it was a interesting video nonetheless.
Sathya Sayeesh I see Malacca and Brunei? Not sure about the other states because I’m not sure what year what happened, but for Malacca and Brunei it’s about right?
@@liberte2016 Probably cuz they weren't highlighted, and it was hard to see the extent of their tributaries
@Ruth Swann well if you mean it like that, then yeah... guess I’m just used to reading fine prints because most of the time, history of this region is just not important enough to make it into the record
@@liberte2016 Yeah no I didn't read most of the fine print, my eyes hurt unfortunately
The Cholas briefly showed up in 1025 in the video. Take this with a grain of salt but I think they weren't showcased as much because they turned Srivijaya to a tributary instead of full on conquering.
-Mapajahit- -Mahapajit- *Majapahit*
Taprman Majapashit
Aidan, Commander of Nerdy Army. Fuck you nepal
Indo Squad my name is not Nepal
I'm getting flashbacks to bill wurtz (2)
Don't even get me started you peeps
By Just Looking at These Many Tiny Islands, This Project Must've Been Very Diffucult !😮
It tooks a month to draw Philippines and Indo and Malaysia in total lol
Srivijaya, Khmer and Majapahit, the 3 strongest empires from South-East Asia! The rich legacy, the rich culture, the rich architecture they have left behind is unparalleled. Love from India to ASEAN countries.❤️
It's a shame that they couldn't compete with the colonial empires of Europe. Also, the United States.
No, all were weak against foreign powers. The only strong ones are toungoo empire (burma) and dai viet (vietnam)
@Champak Gada viet managed to fight off their colonizers. Do you knlw what battle of dien bien phu 1954 is? The only reason why south east asia has any independence is because vietnam battled the colonizers and won. And vietnam was weak because of poor management of cambodia because cambodia was a part of vietnam before the french came. And burma.became weak because of mismanagement of thailand because parts of thailand were belong to burma too. Both countries spent ita budget jn managing the country but came out poorer and divided because of it, leading to foreign powers easily taking control.
@@shadowblitzo123 the same thing goes to Majapahit and Srivijaya, internal political conflicts and civil war weaken their powers
@Evan Amata yes. That's true. Western people suffer from some sort of Fake Superiority Complex.
They can't digest the fact that there were such civilized empires in South Asia & Southeast Asia.
May the glory of Khmer, Srivijaya & Majapahit empires be restored in Cambodia, Sumatra & Java. ✊
Everyone: how many countries that you've been conquered
Philippines: yes
Lol 😂
Indonesia:im a joke to you?
you forget about Indonesia 😌
ngerti ga?
@@altezzaandre9651 Indonesia only had been conquered twice by the dutch and japan, that too still doesnt mention when the japan came, Indonesia is not even a thing because it was still part of the dutch empire
Malacca needs nore recognition
true
Very true it's start around 14' bc
@@AreNam100 More precisely 14 AD.
@@AreNam100 bukan abad 14, abad ke 12 dah ade dah.
@@matdanih am I that crazy right..yes 14 ad..my bad..
Behold -Mapajahit- -Mahajapit- -Mapajahit- Ma- Ja- Pa- Hit?
The Roman empire of South East Asia
No
Nah, more like Carthage of the East since their power was centered in it's formidable and vast navies, ruling most of it's land as vassal rather being incorporated whole as core territories
Europe: Imma end this man's whole career
@@williemherbert1456 yes vassal but they still obey majapahit for security since the kingdom was the main power of maritime region
Tondo the Germanic tribes of the east
Very good history 👍
you forgot Salakanagara the first feudalism in java that serve feudatories politic for Pallava dinasty by Javanese ppl themselves, unlike Sri Vijaya that mostly Indian migrate there for trade.
Claudius Ptolemaeus (160 AD) wrote about Java in his book, Geographie Hypogenesis. He mentions the name of Argyre Chora (meaning: Silver Nation) in Labadio. According to the historian, Labadio means Dwipa-Javaka, Dwipa-Javaka, or Java Dwipa, which is the ancient name of Java Island. There was one kingdom that rule west coast Java in 160 AD, Salakanagara. Salakanagara means “Silver Nation”. It reinforces the theory that Ptolemaeus may have visited Java in 160 AD.
then Sri Vijaya exist later to serve the Chola dynasty, which was a totally different politic from the above mention, they are not pagan.
God that one Vietnamese country lasted awhile
From majority to minority
100 million people today
@@hieunguyenxvii676 I know you are chiness. and Chiness are mix bloods. Especially North Chiness was invalded and rapped by Turks for thousand years
Injected 胡说八道 你来过中国吗 中国北方几乎全部都是汉人 和一部分蒙古 满人 全部都是东亚人种 只有新疆才有你说的土耳其人
love Indinesian From Soult Korea💕
lol
Ashiaapp
@@VeeBeeZee22 don't assume people like that because she can't spell
@quqsi 's are you dumb?
Love you too
This should have been ten minutes long. Insanely detailed and honestly too hard to follow more than one strand of history at a time.
Speed 0.25, thank me later.
Every countries have their own achievements, some countries can only proof their achievements on the script but for Khmer People we have Angkor Wat to proof , so proud to be Khmer People 🇰🇭
Epic video! One criticism would be the strange choices in coloring. For example Medang and Islamic Mataram are two very important states in Indonesian history, and similarly Malacca to Malaysian history, and they aren't colored. Also Champa used to be a big player which although having small territory is really important in the region.
Niklas Tjitra I agree . Important states like Kedah, Langkasuka and Malacca should be given a unique colour rather than the plain peach colour.
Niklas Tjitra
Yes we can see colonialism with colours.
I am from Turkey. Turkey didn't exploit people or states.(never) And Turkey never be a colonial state.
inDOGsial full of jokes
Teuku Hafidz Aceh killing over 500k in West papua,timor leste,aceh?? Hahahaha lol! Mana buktinya? Smua yang dibantai itu pemberontak yang ingin merdeka! Dan didukung oleh negara barat! Dasar goblok! Legalize muslim to married with non muslim?? r u jokes bro??!! Hahha idiots! Mana ada di indonesia sperti itu! Jika mau married beda agama, salah satu harus pindah agama dahulu! Hamba british kuli cina ini emg bodoh!!! Pantas bodoh macam anjing2 elizab*th! Lo orang malaysianjing bangga ya pakai bhs majikan lo! Pakai bahasa melayu lo bangsat!
3:58 N U S A N T A R A
Majahapit
Mahapajit
Umm...
Majahapit
majapahit was died
@@andrisetiawan1253 a long time ago , it's just a meme from Bill Wurtz
@@cek0792 LMAO DANAR YOURE ALSO WATCHING THIS (its me jack)
Gw keinget Gadjah Mada
Thank you
Greetings for our good ol' ASEAN brothers from the Philippines
🇵🇭🇻🇳🇲🇾🇮🇩🇰🇭🇹🇭🇲🇲🇱🇦🇸🇬🇧🇳💓🇵🇭
I never knew how much of that part of the world were Dutch colonies.
The Black Prince we had about 100.000km2 in North America, Suriname, Brazil, Indonesia, South Africa, parts of east Africa, a city in japan, cities in India, Shri Lanka, Belgium, Luxembourg, Taiwan, various islands in the Caribbean and Guyana
I'm From Makassar
3:42 Gowa Is Born 😍
4:38 Gowa Is Changed To Makassar 😆
5:13 Makassar Has Been Taken By Netherlands 😢
6:22 Netherlands Has Been Taken By Japan 😭
6:23 Independence Day For Indonesia 😊🇮🇩
Lots of Indonesian suffering during colonization by the Dutch and Japanese 😢
@@wambold2369 not to mentioned, European are now messed up with stupid law and controversy to prevent outside company that are more advanced and forward especially from USA because big companies in Europe are less and not sophisticated like USA. Lmao.
Compromised Account lmao, stfu
Compromised Account you could say that easily cause you never know how it feels to suffer, to fight for a right to live your own life, to even hardly breath. Yeah, we’re “monkeys”, but we’re more human than most of the human being.
@@wambold2369 why we must listen to lizard people like you. Only lizard people support colonization. Tell me when you shed your skin i will help you next time, using gillette.
TAPI KITA MERDEKA
Nice one
Netherlands: houd mijn gezelschap...
This is a masterpiece
6:21 Netherlands : i dont feel so good
6:22 Japan : Hi everyone..!!
6:23 USA : hold my beer
6:24 Indonesia : 🇮🇩🇮🇩🇮🇩
Taupiq Hidayat Japan liberated ASIA from western colonies and chenged the world
@Chí Phèo nguyễn indonesia will not lose debating with u
Overproud ah males
@@vet3w4ri Overpround? Lu nya aja ga tau jokes najis
@@vet3w4ri tau arti overproud kaga bro? its da jokes
Hello from Singapore
Yes, the tiny island.
Not part of Malaysia.
Love dogs yes Hong Kong it’s part of China. Nothing has been signed to declare Hong Kong as an independent state. Your forefathers should have done it earlier. We Singaporean’s, our forefathers had to go through hardship, tears and blood to earn our independence and be very successful today. Go and read Singapore history and hopefully you will know how this poor country Singapore with zero resources becomes an economic powerhouse today. So just bite the bullet HONGKONG IS PART OF CHINA, THEY PROTEST UNTIL THE KINGDOMS COME....CHINA WILL NEVER LET GO HONGKONG...
oh,it was so tiny that i can't see it in the world map.
@@aguslee4160 Drink this water and shut up hahaha
But-t Singapore was part of Malaysia at 16 August 1963-8 August 1965!
@@aguslee4160 ok timmy time to go to bed goodnight
Greetings and love to the philippines, south timor and the other countries from switzerland :)
you mean east timor?
Wtf get out
North Timor
Sungai batu , Kedah is the oldest civilization in Southeast Asia . It is older than Machu Picchu , borubudur, and Angkor wat.
Situs gunung Padang di Jawa barat lagi tua dibandingkan sungai batu
gunung padang site 20000 BC
How many more of these have you got planned tigerstar?
Who else didn't expect Justin Y here
He's here
Another Countries:having a breakdown because the countries being hit by some other countries
Thailand:WTF IS GOING ON OUT THERE?!?(almost nothing happened compared to other countries)
Its incredible to see that Champa (South Central Vietnam) lasted from 200 to 1832
That's true
Do you know how sad I feel when I see Indonesia-Philippines-Malaysia became Netherlands-US-UK (even tho I know the history already)?
KnightRiver9 yep, that's why their culture is more whitewashed than the rest of Asia.
Without them Our Modern Civiliziation would not exist
But without US. My country will never united(Philippines) Cuz Spain failed to conquer some land in Mindanao. But yeah its sad cuz American killed many filipinos during Philippine-American war
@@user-ip6uo7fv1b The Spanish did Conquer the remaining parts of Mindanao (Well after that America Immediately came)
@@rebeccablackvirus975 I'm gonna stop you right there. Indonesia still fairly have a lot of traditions persisting till today
How Thailand avoided so many wars? They are the Switzerland of Asia?
Thanos And No Bill Italy and some diplomatic skill
Switzerland... the Thailand of Europe
They friend with europe country
No Thailand got attacked by major powers but they can't beat Thailand
Why u called switzerland of asia they even allied with japan in WWII u guys are so dumb🤣😂🤣😂🤣😂🤣
Respect Myanmar and Bali from India I hope I will visit these two great places soon❤❤❤❤🇮🇳
Bali is great it's like the whole islands is Hindu temple. every houses is the same and have hindu arch gods or symbols..
@@itsmevanny just dont forget its in indonesia
@@itsmevanny thanks
You missed one. United Kingdom used to colonize Bencoolen and the Dutch colonized Mallacca, they swapped colony and that's how Malaysia and Indonesia is as it is now.
Yeah they rule and divide. We are one
Small Indonesiam State are from Lombok and sumbawa island. So proud
Indonesia,malaysia, Philippines, Singapore,in Majapahit government : we are nusantara
Berunai satu lagi gan
@@rengkiagChannel lupa😅
Patut wajah orang nya sama yeh
@@ODOYCHEAPFRED kelakuan juga ada duit dikit kawin lagi
@@andripalani2853 kawin atau nikah nih?
i love the constancy at the end cuz there were someone died in every change even a minor one.
in the name of god most gracious most merciful, we’re free from the colonization. Merdeka!!
Why are certain countries colored in beige and not listed on the side in theses videos while others are given distinct colors and listed on the side?
Youngblood Its because some countries played a more significant role or are more emminent than others.
E.g. Majapahit managed to unite most of Indonesia while a smaller island state didnt acomplish such a goal
The Greek Archduke Understandable, although considering Laos, East Timor, and Brunei are all current SE Asian countries I feel they should be listed on the side and given distinct colors.
Yeah but they are, let's say it, not so important. And also most of them had no previous historical states (Timor-Leste) or their historicaly ascosiated states didn't play a significant role in the region's development (Brunei with the sultanate of Brunei)
The Greek Archduke True, I guess it makes sense, but for one reason or another it will never not bother me every time I watch these types of videos.
Yeah sometimes it is quite bothering but I have got used to it. :)
In the past, Thailand was called Siam and was known as the Golden Ax.
6:21 well that's escalated quickly.
TBH, I'm a bit disappointed neither Malacca nor Johor were coloured
Brunei too
Tondo and manila were part of madjapahit under avirjirkaya. Sulu, brunei, panay were under sri vijaya. Then part of brunei. Brunei at its height was as big as sri vijaya.
6:22 Japan don't control Thailand but Thailand is freindly Japan in ww2.
Japan forced Thailand to join them but Thailand still provided the infomation to Allies.
so u can say this about northeast china in world war 2，lol。
@@sandyidiot9991--- if ask me , I know little. Japan want expand power in north , south and east asia.. in South-east asia japan colonization here. Except Thailand. About north asia , is area's soviet and soviet win japan short time. But china fight japan long time , by china use army equipment from soviet.
@Nate P Sex devil.
lol japan has ally with you cause Thailand don't have European presence there. they liberate asia
Thailand after 12th century: mmm popcorn 🍿
A little different from what we believe... But it is a good work bro!!
Here come the Majapahit jokes
ScoringBox Mapajahit
ScoringBox Jamapahit?
Tihapajam
Mojoahit
Majapahapajithitpaja
Modern day Vietnam is much larger than its historical size.
Poor Champas they don't even get a colour.
Well, they had Aceh in Indonesia to run off to, where they were originally from.
inoue jerry their native land? But aceh didn't exist when champa first came out.
they weak and they lost hundred years ago , that simple natural development, No one hire you to cry for them , Champa people now become Vietnam citizens, thal all
AQ but u know Cambodia has more chams than Vietnam
really? that is their problem they live any where they want, why you said that to me?
I’m proud of the history of people from these regions
the Great Ming also dominated Taiwan for 22 years been known as Dongning Kingdom(or Ming Zheng Period). The latest Ming regime was also in Taiwan.