EV Charging 101: *Everything* You Need To Know (Australia)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 พ.ค. 2024
  • If you're getting an electric car, understanding the basics of EV charging is essential. Learn about electric vehicle charging speeds, costs and connectors - and much more - all clearly explained. Everything you need to know to charge like a boss!
    ---
    Correction Nissan Leaf uses Type 2 for AC charging but still uses CHAdeMO for DC charging, not CCS.
    ---
    00:00 - Introduction
    00:36 - Kilowatts explainer
    01:06 - Charging costs: mains grid power
    01:50 - Charging costs: home solar power
    02:58 - EV charging and home batteries
    03:46 - How home EV charging works
    04:54 - WTF is OCPP?
    06:06 - Home charging is AC charging
    07:24 - DC fast charging
    10:11 - Level 1 charging explained
    12:57 - Level 2 charging explained
    14:49 - Level 3 charging explained
    15:31 - Charging away from home
    19:38 - Buying an EV charger for your home
    You can also find a comprehensive guide on everything covered in this video here:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/electr...
    And if you're looking to get an EV charger for your home, the best way to do so is to get multiple quotes from multiple, highly-vetted installers. That's exactly what my website, SolarQuotes, can do for you.
    Simply enter your postcode on this page:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/quote/
    .. then hit the button and leave the rest to me!
    *** More EV Info
    Homeowner’s Guide To Solar And Electric Cars:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/ev/sol...
    EV Charger Comparison Table:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/electr...
    Top EV Charger Buying Mistakes (And How To Avoid Them):
    www.solarquotes.com.au/electr...
    Australian Public EV Charger Map:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/electr...
    V2L, V2G And V2H Explained:
    www.solarquotes.com.au/electr...
    If you have any EV charging questions after watching the video, feel free to ask in the comments section below - and don't forget to subscribe to this channel :).
  • วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี

ความคิดเห็น • 230

  • @vk3dgn
    @vk3dgn ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Solar charging is tricky when the electricity distributor won't let you have an inverter bigger than 5kW. Whilst it's cheaper (per 100km) to fill up with electricity rather than petrol, the additional cost of EV's and the extra charging infrastructure mean you have to drive enormous distances to economically justify an EV over petrol. I live about 300km outside Melbourne and will not be owning an EV due to lack of charging infrastructure and the long charge times. In Victoria roughly 70% of electricity generation comes from burning brown coal. I note too that S.A. and Tasmania import lots (up to 50%) of dirty power from Victoria (refer NEM Dashboard).

  • @someshjagga3338
    @someshjagga3338 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    What a wonderful video this is. Everything explained so clearly. Thanks Finn for putting in the effort, I can appreciate how much time would have been spent in planning of delivering such complex info in a fun, crisp way.

    • @gordonspond8223
      @gordonspond8223 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Except for the part where you can't find a single charger, or the charging will take 3 hours and you need to be somewhere in 30 minutes, or the part where they tell you not to speed-charge because it'll ruin your expensive battery... or the thing catching ion fire in your garage and burning your house down.
      You can keep this EV stuff and shove it.
      35% depreciation and prices dropping so fast you owe more than the resale value...
      Maybe you've got 100 grand to burn... I don't.

  • @dyemanoz
    @dyemanoz ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thanks for another informative and comprehensive video!
    I live in SE QLD and am at home most days and was able to do a very cheap but effective setup for a Tesla M3. We have a single phase grid connection, and about as large a solar system on the roof as Energex rules will allow - 10 kW inverter (5kW export limit) now upgraded to 16kW panels and home battery (Solaredge - Energex rules don't allow AC-coupled battery for that configuration).
    Initially I just charged the car from an 8 amp socket in the carport - worked fine but not exactly fast. Turned out we had a spare 32 amp dedicated circuit in the switchboard (from a now-defunct AC that ran out of gas). Got an electrician to run that circuit to the carport and install a 32 amp single phase socket. Then purchased a 32 amp single phase tail for the Tesla mobile charger from EVSE, allowing charging the car at 7 kW. Initially just tried to make sure it was sunny when plugging the car in, but then Charge HQ came along and did its magic - dynamically adjusting the charging rate to match our excess solar - it talks to the SolarEdge inverter to determine how much excess solar is available, and to the car to adjust the charge amps accordingly. EVSE also has a Tesla portable charger tail that is physically a standard three-phase 32 amp plug but electrically single phase. This enables charging M3 or MY from 3-phase 32 amp sockets that are not uncommon in caravan parks and showgrounds around the country (th-cam.com/video/tMRRSeTr2YU/w-d-xo.html&ab_channel=LudicrousFeed)

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      THanks for the kind words. Yes ChargeHQ is great. Initially this video had a whole section on 3-phase socket adaptors - but I cut it out as I thought it was too much info to take in!

  • @razbakar7889
    @razbakar7889 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Love the vid! Truly 'EVERYTHING' you need to know about EV charging indeed!! Thank you for sharing this information. Appreciate the simple language, and explanations to the charging types, levels, and cable conventions. Great video!!

  • @ravingmad765
    @ravingmad765 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Heavens, I didn't think I would make 5mins of this. Very well put together and held my attention. Thanks!

  • @johndawson3368
    @johndawson3368 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Most useful video (by far) I have found on EV charging options in Australia. Thank you so much for posting.

  • @robertm1459
    @robertm1459 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankyou Finn, really concise & easy to understand. Enjoyed graphics & animations, too.
    ⚡🚗⚡

  • @mariogirod6195
    @mariogirod6195 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice to see that you Australians have decided to also use CCS2 like us in Europe.

  • @open_world_media
    @open_world_media ปีที่แล้ว +2

    As a near future EV owner, this video just saved me hundreds of dollars I was about to spend on various adapters and cables that I will probably never use! 🥂

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's why we made it! When I got my EV 4 years ago, I didn't have a clue about connectors and cables, and I'm an Electrical Engineer...😬

  • @deplant5998
    @deplant5998 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for a great video. With all the complexity you have 100% convinced me to wait another 5-10 yrs to buy an EV.

  • @asjeot
    @asjeot ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That clears up a lot for me. Thanks for the great content

  • @katehobbs2008
    @katehobbs2008 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I use about 7 litres/100 km and pay about $1.69/litre on cheap days, ie about $12/100km. Even so I have had solar panels installed which comfortably run my entire household in the daytime (hot water, oven, washing machine, dishwasher, lights, clothes dryer, TVs)(I currently have a gas cooktop). I intend to buy an electric car which will also comfortably charge in my garage as I am home a lot in the daytime. Yay no petrol costs!

    • @DAVIDMEINHART-jg3vg
      @DAVIDMEINHART-jg3vg 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Cheap

    • @gordonspond8223
      @gordonspond8223 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Liar.

    • @katehobbs2008
      @katehobbs2008 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@gordonspond8223 not sure why you chose to think I am lying, but I assure you this is the truth. I live in Australia so my costs may be different to yours. Maybe you could express your scepticism more politely?

    • @thelonewolf666
      @thelonewolf666 วันที่ผ่านมา

      lol, it will take 4 days to charge and cost you as much as petrol captain woke

  • @juditucker3624
    @juditucker3624 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you Finn, at last I understand- well almost- what I will need to do in preparation for our EV (Volvo EX30 ) arriving next August. The main thing that had been troubling me was getting my head around the charging options, especially the issues of home v public charging, Solar v Off peak charging and the various technical terms (including the acronyms) associated with EV and charging. I will watch this a few times until I am really familiar with it. Shame you aren’t in NSW closer to the time of delivery of the car I’d have you round to do a quote! Thanks again. Judi

  • @SmartEnergyLab
    @SmartEnergyLab ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Finn, congrats on the best, most comprehensive yet easy to understand explainer video on EV charging. I even learnt some new tricks (I’m gonna buy a Type 1 to Type 2 adapter cable). PS just bought a Model 3 in same midnight silver as yours 😂

  • @co2588
    @co2588 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant vid. Very informative to someone considering buying an ev. Thank you

  • @Yassous83
    @Yassous83 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you so much for putting this video together 🙏

  • @NovoAnts
    @NovoAnts ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent video. It can be quite confusing for someone about to get an EV. I am looking at getting the Tesla M3 and as they don’t include the mobile charger now I’ll be getting that as I rent. Also now after watching your video I might grab a Level 2 charger and throw that in the car. Well done and thanks for making this video.

  • @ryanjtrudel
    @ryanjtrudel ปีที่แล้ว

    Love the video. I am currently working on a business that will hopefully help thousands of Canadians by making residential solar options even more accessible. I hope to achieve this by enabling home owners with the ability to access existing equity in there homes to acquire the funds to make these upgrades while providing education to the options and incentives available. I have found your channel extremely informative, helpful and inspiring for this business and my goal of assisting fellow Canadians with saving hundreds of dollars each month by generating their own self-sustaining energy to power, heat and cool their homes and even power their transportation.
    Keep up the great videos!

  • @oosh82
    @oosh82 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very good overview.. thanks.

  • @benjaminsong
    @benjaminsong 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Very helpful and informative video, thank you!

  • @standupmoto
    @standupmoto ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very nice video, also good to see a fellow South Aussie.

  • @willc2312
    @willc2312 ปีที่แล้ว

    this have been the msot helpful video i have seen yet. thank you

  • @buggiesandboars
    @buggiesandboars ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great video. You could have mentioned that some EVs have the ability to supply power to your house like a Tesla power wall, making EV cars even more appealing. When I eventually get an ev, I'll be making sure it has the ability to act like a power wall, as I rarely travel more than 50 to 100km a day, leaving surplus power to run our house at night.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Great point! We originally planned to have V2G as the final section. But the section was so long we made it a standalone video: th-cam.com/video/0MBq5KPORGk/w-d-xo.html

  • @rogerpearson9081
    @rogerpearson9081 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Lots of good Info thanks Finn.
    Foregoing the solar FIT is only really a minor consideration when you look at the piddling amount you get for it. I only get 5c a kWh so it would be a no brainer to save the $12/100 I spend on my car ( 7l/100 @ $1.70litre) and sacrifice the $2.50 FIT for 50kW of electricity which would be over 200ks of range. Huge saving win for the EV even if it uses some grid electricity.
    Looking forward to EV ownership one day.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Totally agree - much more valuable to put in the car then export to the grid for most people.

  • @desireerice3699
    @desireerice3699 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    bloody fantastic video. trying to learn all I can as gonna buy a BDO DOLPHINE. wish me luck.

  • @alisterwood8440
    @alisterwood8440 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was an excellent video. Thank you very much 👍

  • @ElectricCarAustralia
    @ElectricCarAustralia ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks for an easy to understand video on charging for general community. We really love using a smart solar EV charger (evse) so we're only using solar. Currently the Fronius Wattpilot go is do a fantastic at this. 🔋☀️⚡

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you. The Fronius Wattpilot is a fantastic charger if you have a Fronius inverter. It has OCPP too so it’s future proof 🎉.

    • @davidlowton3423
      @davidlowton3423 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@SolarQuotes Would be great to have you guys do some review videos on different EV Chargers 🤔

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@davidlowton3423 we are planning to do this. Currently, my favourite is Delta or Wallbox, with Fronius as the obvious choice if you have a Fronius inverter.

  • @deneward8194
    @deneward8194 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video. Very informative 👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @mspalmboy
    @mspalmboy 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    A very helpful video Finn. At 12.25 mins you show the set-up for 3-phase charging using a third party 20-32 amp tail with a Tesla trickle charger - and on your website you say "Pro-tip: If you have a recent Tesla and are lucky enough to have a 3-phase socket in your garage, you can buy third party tails that can charge at 4.8 to 7kW (20 to 32A) using your mobile connector". I've searched but can't find one of these third party 20-32 amp tails - any suggestions regarding where to look are appreciated please. EVSE say they only sell them as a complete until (including the trickel charger) - but I only need the tail. Thanks in advance mate.

  • @carloslakerdis
    @carloslakerdis 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for a fantastic video Finn. You have helped me immensely on my way to becoming a EV Owner.

  • @alanfurlong-drummer4419
    @alanfurlong-drummer4419 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A brilliant video thank you.

  • @alexyang9046
    @alexyang9046 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So detailed and comprehensive, thanks a lot.
    One question please
    Is the type 2 charger Chargerfox supplied AC or DC?

  • @dazrichie897
    @dazrichie897 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, well communicated.

  • @kenlee5461
    @kenlee5461 3 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Hi, great video. I'm in Sydney. what apps do you use to determine where the chargers are located?

  • @andrewvasta9511
    @andrewvasta9511 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video, thank you.

  • @Shmaybe
    @Shmaybe ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Building a home at the moment and waiting for the roof to go on so I can get get some quotes from solar quotes in Western Australia. I'm really wanting to plan for the future as I don't have an electric vehicle yet. Nice to get some professional thoughts on the matter. Thanks for the all the work, learnt a lot.

    • @defender1323
      @defender1323 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If you live in a sunny location like WA or QLD the solar will probably pay off very quickly and only if you are charging during the day (when the sun is shining)
      Wind power is another one but just like solar they are very unreliable the same as the EV chargers on the street.
      Personally I enjoy my diesel 4wd with 1500 Km range.
      EVs need another 10 years to have better battery technology, at the moment they are very heavy and inefficient.

    • @Shmaybe
      @Shmaybe ปีที่แล้ว

      @@defender1323 I agree with you on all points. I'm somewhat betting that within the next 5 years we will have huge energy costs increases. I'm hoping to reduce my cost via solar and 1 EV.

    • @oggyoggy1299
      @oggyoggy1299 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@defender1323
      Inefficient? At 20-25% of the cost of diesel per kilometre.

  • @tobypotter2160
    @tobypotter2160 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank goodness for standardised charging plugs! Does the Tesla come with Type 2 or CCS?

  • @chriswood841
    @chriswood841 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video mate. Thanks

  • @michaelfink64
    @michaelfink64 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanations, Finn. A minor correction: the Model 3 charges at up to 250 kW. I recently charged my Model 3 from 22% at a Tesla supercharger and (briefly) got a peak rate of 245 kW.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wow - that's impressive! You must have the long-range/performance? The standard range Model 3 is a little slower.

    • @michaelfink64
      @michaelfink64 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes Hi Finn, yes, I have a Performance Model 3 (took delivery in Dec 2019). Just completed a month long tour of your fair state and had a ball. Only snag was that the Tesla destination charger at our accommodation on Kangaroo Island had been disconnected the week before (the electrical set up of the property was clearly not up to the task and the charger was tripping the breaker for the whole house). Only found out after we tried to charge without success. We had to hire an ICE vehicle for a couple of days on KI. Otherwise, we did pretty well and even went to Flinders Ranges.

  • @Rawprawned
    @Rawprawned ปีที่แล้ว

    What an eye opener, so so complex. I just bought an IONIQ 5 and the Hyundai the ocular charger, which I don’t think is OCPP. Many thanks for this video much appreciated, no sure my electricity provider in Brisbane provider OCPP compliance etc.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Just looked up ocular on our EC charger comparison chart: www.solarquotes.com.au/electric-vehicles/compare-ev-chargers/
      The Ocular Home does not have OCPP, but the IQ does.

    • @Rawprawned
      @Rawprawned ปีที่แล้ว

      Many thanks very much appreciated, it’s an add on $250, I am not sure my supplier provides for OCPP, I will watch some more of your videos. Thanks again

  • @jeffwilliams5671
    @jeffwilliams5671 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video - thank you! Only question I had is, if charging overnight, how can you program the charging so the car is charged from the grid and the battery powers the house?

  • @troyh5955
    @troyh5955 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thx Finn great info. I am still in concept phase ATM. I want to have a Tesla powerwall 3 on my future home build and also have a V2G connection for a future EV. My plan would be to have a master switch that can simulate a blackout to my powerwall so it functions off grid at all times. In addition as much solar on the roof as I can fit and literally use the V2G only when the powerwall gets low. Could you possibly put together a short video on how YOU would do this to maximise both the powerwall and EV lives"

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      If/When the Powerwall 3 is released we'll see what's possible. The Powerwall 2 has a 'go off grid' button already. V2G integration will be the tricky bit.

  • @schapman167
    @schapman167 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Finn, can you provide more details on "getting paid to charge" you EV from home, i haven't been able to find much information about it online. Thanks

  • @forzer456
    @forzer456 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you cover the difference between fixed and variable energy rates. Is there really a difference and maybe you could use fixed rate for some of your examples.

  • @peterburdett8131
    @peterburdett8131 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great charging tips. I have a Tesla Model 3 & am getting away with a level 1 charger with 15 Amp adapter but the biggest issue is unreliable power from 10 Kw of solar panels. Yep when the suns out I get 10.9 Kw generation but I would say 50% of the time there’s not enough generation to run a pool pump, 6 Kw Air conditioner & charge the car. I’m with OVO for energy so charge @ 8 c/kw between 00:00 & 06:00 which works OK on less the battery is below 50%. I’m installing a Tesla L2 Charger soon & couldn’t believe the price difference between L2 chargers. Considering there’s a simple PCB inside think the industry is ripping off unsuspecting customers who don’t know what they are buying. Tesla charger $750 $ others up to $3K what’s the difference? Could you do a video on what’s the difference in chargers & why the price difference

  • @angusmcbraith
    @angusmcbraith ปีที่แล้ว

    What a great video, thank you

  • @Vivrichards1
    @Vivrichards1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Finn, great video

  • @fotoamgamgfoto3695
    @fotoamgamgfoto3695 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi I bought a simple Type 2 Mennekes plug to Scucko socket for my electric motorcycle which only has a computer power cable socket so 1kW AC needed. When the AC Type 2 stations has socket it fits in and works fine, but there are Type 2 EV charge stations with Type 2 cable instead of socket.
    In the cable end my Type 2 plug does not touch the pins, the plastic spacing is too long.
    Can I cot a centimeter from the plastic plug end just to fit both socket and cable Type 2 chargers?

  • @seanz7804
    @seanz7804 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks 🙏

  • @chrisbath8292
    @chrisbath8292 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    @ 13:44- I am not so sure about the 3ph charger being any use for a BYD Atto 3 that is single phase and will only charge at a max. of 7kw, regardless of 3ph power in the home.

  • @peterburdett8131
    @peterburdett8131 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome review. I recently bought a Tesla M3LR & am surviving happily with the L1 charger supplied with the ca r with15 Amp socket already installed in my garage.( Yep just got in time ) I only charge from my 10 Kw solar using Charge HQ. My biggest concern is the cost of smart meters, L2 chargers & cables as I can drive a long way for a cable that might give me free charging. Also I can’t go past the Tesla wall charger @ $750 when most others are $1K and above and again I can drive a long way on the extra cost of after market chargers. Any thoughts on the Tesla wall charger?

    • @martinhollett3160
      @martinhollett3160 ปีที่แล้ว

      I’m in QLD and have 10kW solar and 3 phase 16amp. Using the Tesla Gen 3 wall connector with ChargeHQ and couldn’t be happier. On sunny days I’m able to push over 7 kW just using excess solar. If I need a quick charge I’ve got the full 11kW available from the grid.

  • @brettpenridge2774
    @brettpenridge2774 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hey Finn, great video. Not sure of the rules in SA but I am just in the process of installing a type 2 charger at home in Brisbane. With Energex, you can only connect above 20A on a tariff. So either capped at ~4.6kW for 24/7 supply or additional costs for the full ~7kW on a tariff.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Good point. We should have covered that crazy rule which appears to be unique to Energex. I suspect they’ll have to scrap it at some point when QLD EV owners start realising how restrictive it is!

    • @ratsac
      @ratsac ปีที่แล้ว

      Great vid! Thanks for doing an up to date vid on Australian charging. So many web pages and vids about sprouting out of date info.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ratsac yes - it changes quickly - plan on doing this at least annually

    • @LWS874
      @LWS874 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ive heard nsw has similar with there electrical suppliers. Better than qld at 25amps

    • @brettpenridge2774
      @brettpenridge2774 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jondoe5536 If you don’t have a tariff installed already (electric hot water, pool pump, etc) then the installer needs to raise a ticket with Energex to get the meter updated before they connect above 20A. I’m currently now waiting until 9th March to get this done before I can fully commission my “smart” solar EVSE. Also the tariffs don’t make sense for EVSE’s as they guarantee 18hrs supply in a day - I could see a situation (although unlikely) that Energex shuts down my tariff supply whilst I’m using my own solar to charge my vehicle.

  • @nickborrrego
    @nickborrrego ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep up the good work Finn!

  • @robhaitch5544
    @robhaitch5544 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I often charge at negative grid prices with Amber in SA.

  • @271830066
    @271830066 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    QUESTION: After you finish charging while at home once it’s done should I disconnect it or keep it plugged in

  • @VietconGG
    @VietconGG 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is there a alternativ to charging hq for the eu market?

  • @LouisPeppie
    @LouisPeppie ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We don’t even own a ev, and we will probably never have the money to get one, however this was a amazing video.

  • @archiedonley7383
    @archiedonley7383 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thnx Finn. I am about to get a Tesla model 3 and I hear 2 conflicting things. Firstly it's recommended to keep plugged in overnight....but...the battery has an effective 2,000-cycle life. If I only drive 50kms per day I would use 1 cycle per day, but if I plugged it in every 5th or 6th day I would would extend the life of the battery by a factor of 5. What do you recommend?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      From Tesla: "There is no advantage to waiting until the Battery’s level is low before charging. In fact, the Battery performs best when charged regularly." Also you will be getting a LFP Model 3? In which case try to get it to 100% at least once per week. and never let it drop to 0%. If you plug it in most nights (or days if you are at home) this achieves these 2 aims.

  • @charliecrittenden3942
    @charliecrittenden3942 ปีที่แล้ว

    great vid just wondering what companies provide a wholesale price in Australia

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Amber Electric - but to be clear they *pass through* the wholesale cost - you still have to pay other charges - so the price you pay/receive will be slightly different to the wholesale price

  • @mews56
    @mews56 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Does it come with a tap & pay charging meter ? so the garage can be franchised rented out for business!? with all visitors to just tap & pay !! when using the ev charging meter with a vending machines or membership gyms & car share programs

  • @dexmagpantay9849
    @dexmagpantay9849 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Finn, I’m down with OCPP! (waves arms high side to side) hey ho hey ho. Haha great video mate, very entertaining and even just the right amount of nudity😂👌

  • @OldFliersGroup
    @OldFliersGroup ปีที่แล้ว

    For the record, in WA, Synergy's EV off-peak rate is 19.0698c/kWh. They have withdrawn offer to new sign-ups.

  • @TheYoyoma3
    @TheYoyoma3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video. If I have 3 phased power, are you saying I can charge 3 phased with 10amp if I buy a special socket? Sorry I’m confused because do I need to install special socket for 3 phase if my home already has 3 phase power? Can you link any examples please!

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good question. All regular power sockets in an Australian home are single-phase. Even if you have 3-phase power to your home - your sockets will only use one of those phases. So you can only get 10A, single phase from your current sockets. If you want 3-phase power on tap via a socket, you need to get an electrician to run a 3-phase cable to the location and then install a special 5-pin, 3-phase socket. You can then plug a 3-phase charger into that socket and charge your car at a theoretical maximum of 22 kW (will be dependent on car's AC charging speed).

    • @TheYoyoma3
      @TheYoyoma3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes thanks!!

    • @TheYoyoma3
      @TheYoyoma3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes sorry one more question because I was looking at the Tesla wall charger and it’s website says that it’s 11kwh charging only? So it’s actually faster to just pay for a special 3 phased socket instead?

    • @martinhollett3160
      @martinhollett3160 ปีที่แล้ว

      Model 3 & Y can only charge at 11kW AC max anyway. For 3 phase you can run each phase at 16amps to get the full 11kW throughput. Tesla Gen 3 wall connector can run with this config and be plumbed directly without needing to install a 3 phase socket.

  • @xefour
    @xefour ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic video! Thanks for such great content. Question. I charge my EV at home from solar. When my solar is producing 10kW during the day time I charge my EV at 8kW to avoid using the grid.
    From my understanding of your comments. Even though I’m not using the grid. I still pay for charging even though its 100% solar generated AC electricity being used?
    Therefore I am still paying for using my solar generated energy, because I’m not feeding it into the grid, I pay the feed-in tariff amount for consuming it?
    Doesn’t make sense but that’s how I understood your comments.

    • @xefour
      @xefour ปีที่แล้ว

      That entire paradigm doesn’t make sense. The entire point of solar is to generate free electricity for your home.
      I have a Tesla wall connector. I can monitor the solar production and the Tesla consumption.
      I find it difficult to believe that if I use the solar for my home it’s free but if I choose to charge my EV it’s at the rate of my feed-tariff.
      I feel your comment around charging from solar isn’t free might be misconstrued

    • @xefour
      @xefour ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jondoe5536 ok that makes “cents” lol.
      They way he phrased it doesn’t make sense. With that logic any power your house consumes, you could also say your not getting your feed-in tariff.
      Solar charging your EV is free if you avoid the grid.

    • @xefour
      @xefour ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jondoe5536 I made a video about this exact topic with my Solar and Tesla MY. I demonstrate how I use solar to charge my car for free. My last power bill was $6. That’s for my house and 100% EV charging at home. th-cam.com/video/3wyZ2Bot_fw/w-d-xo.html

    • @xefour
      @xefour ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jondoe5536 you might find this interesting. We have 13.3kW solar array + a 10kW inverter.
      When we sold our 2022 Subaru Forester for the Tesla, we calculated how much we spent on fuel each year.
      Aside from the long road trip a few times a year. We charge 100% at home.
      With that in mind, we calculated how much $ on petrol we save/year. Plus our energy bills are little to nothing for the house.
      Having the EV and charging at home dramatically increases the return on the solar investment. Roughly within 2.5 years, we will have paid off our solar setup. Then it’s savings only.
      We are now selling our other petrol guzzler and getting a second EV. Which will again increase the rate of which we pay off our solar setup.
      I’m hoping our next EV will support bi-directional charging. No point in purchasing a home battery when your car can do it.

  • @grantericson9245
    @grantericson9245 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi, Can you tell me why you can't use an extension cord for a level one charge (charging cable supplied with car.) we are going where there is only a 240 volt 10amp home socket inside our accommodation. Many thanks :)

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That is a great question! I've asked our in-house electrician for a definitive answer and will get back to you soon.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      And here is your comprehensive answer: support.solarquotes.com.au/hc/en-us/articles/6375984912015

    • @xefour
      @xefour ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I purchased an industrial quality 10m and 20m extension lead.
      I rarely use it, however in a pinch I have used both of them and still get the full 2kW from the Tesla mobile connector.
      Just make sure the cable is stretched out straight (not bunched up).
      It will work fine.

    • @dyemanoz
      @dyemanoz ปีที่แล้ว

      I have done exactly this. I keep a regular (8 amp) extension cord (25 or 30 metres I think) in the car for "emergencies" when travelling. An extension cord may be needed getting power from an 8 amp socket to the Tesla mobile charger in an emergency. I have used it once (at a motel when I didn't have enough charge to get to the nearest public charger) to get power to the car from the motel room via the Tesla mobile connector for a short emergency top up. Just need to make sure the extension cord is fully uncoiled to avoid induction-related issues and keep an "eye" on the plugs to make sure they don't get too hot from any poor connection.

  • @TheFunkshwae
    @TheFunkshwae ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome vid cheers

  • @BrendanFitzgeraldqld
    @BrendanFitzgeraldqld ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, Origin Energy told me it was illeagle to have a home charger unless I get an off Peak meter in Queensland. Is this true and why?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great Question. QLD has some uniquely stupid rules when it comes to EV chargers. If you want a hardwired EV charger that charges at more than 20A (4.6 kW) , yes you must get connected to an economy, or controlled, tariff and the charger must be connected to that meter. That means you'll have charging available for a minimum of 18 hours per day - and are unlikely to be able to charge in the evening peak (typically 4pm-10pm). I hear some people are asking their sparky to install a 32A socket, for a portable charger, which can charge at 7 kW - but a quick look at the rules show this is not allowed either! If you have 3-phase to your house, you can legitimately get around this restriction by simply buying a hard wired 3-phase car charger.

  • @xefour
    @xefour 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Does anyone know where to find providers that will offer to pay us to use electricity during surplus? Couldn’t find anything online.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Amber Electric: www.amber.com.au/

  • @markshaker8567
    @markshaker8567 ปีที่แล้ว

    in WA we are now limited to 1.5Kw into the grid. So really charging your car is free. I think i am only paid 3c per Kw now (waiting on the bill) I have installed an additional 7 Kw with a 13.6Kw battery.
    New tarrifs here are 8c in the day, 50c from 3 to 9pm then 15c at night.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes! For you, almost all the solar going into the car will be free energy! In my defence - I did qualify the statement with "if you would otherwise a feed-in tariff it's not free" 😀

  • @chriskeane4917
    @chriskeane4917 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi you didn’t mention how long to charge the Tesla at home with the level 2 3 phase charger

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Charging at 11kW, you'll fill up a Model 3 Long Range battery in around 7-8 hours.

  • @troyanderson6180
    @troyanderson6180 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks mateee

  • @KetuaAgain
    @KetuaAgain ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there any danger to use the charger when it is raining?

  • @selgeaus
    @selgeaus 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    We currently have 6kw solar panels on our roof. The problem is there is no more space to fit more panels..

  • @chrisperera2818
    @chrisperera2818 ปีที่แล้ว

    Doesn’t Nissan still use the Type 1 plug for the Leaf?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Oops! The current Nissan Leaf uses Type 2 for AC charging, but still uses CHAdeMO for DC charging (not CCS). I've added a correction to the DC charging part of the video.

  • @MrkBO8
    @MrkBO8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The big question with EV charging is how long will it take to charge your car when there a couple of hundred other EV owners who all want to leave the weekend holiday destination at 3pm on Sunday afternoon to get home ands be ready for work on Monday morning. Eg, I like to go skiing, Thredbo has 3 chargers, one of which is only available to the residents of unit #17 of one of the lodges. There is typically about 1,000 cars all wanting to leave after the lifts close, rough calculations show it will take about 3 weeks before you can charge your car.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Yup, that's a problem during peak periods right now. Luckily EV charging infrastructure is being built out quickly. Its early days...

    • @MrkBO8
      @MrkBO8 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes At current rates of extraction it will take just on 200 years to dig up the Copper to transition to EV's but all Copper mines are suffering declining ore grades and the Cu price is tipped to hit $USD100,000 ton in about ten years because of this but the real issue is its going to take 9,000 years to dig up the Lithium. We need to stop growing food crops for export and start growing fuel crops. EV's are not a viable solution for society.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@MrkBO8 I don't think this video is for you 🙂

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      also: twitter.com/AukeHoekstra/status/1620549831927406592

    • @MrkBO8
      @MrkBO8 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes I have purchased a lot of leads from Solar Quotes though so we do agree on other things and I admit I'm using the comment section to criticize govt policy by proxy. My figures are from the US Geological Survey, this is a real issue and it appears that society is being treated like lemmings and being driven over a cliff for political expedience.

  • @OldFliersGroup
    @OldFliersGroup 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Feedback: A 15amp socket at a caravan park's power stand in most cases can't accept the Tesla 15amp plug. The cable is offset and gets in the way of the box's door frame. There is a work-a-round.

  • @johnmac1968
    @johnmac1968 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you have DC coming in from your solar panels to the inverter, wouldn't it be better to pass through from the panels to the DC input of the car through a DC to DC converter instead of converting it to AC through the house inverter the cars AC to DC conversion, cutting on DC-AC then AC-DC conversion losses?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      In theory, yes - but a) the losses are less than 5%, and b) the power direct from the panels would often jump all over the place

    • @johnmac1968
      @johnmac1968 ปีที่แล้ว

      @SolarQuotes I would have expected higher losses through inverting to AC and then rectifying back to DC over straight Dc to DC conversion and unless there are regular clouds or other obstructions of the panels you would get steady production of DC, and surely the DC to DC converter would cut out safely at a low voltage at the panel side.

  • @dann5515
    @dann5515 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    so how does DC cahrger fee work? Do they charge kW/hr or just one fees applies to all kwH speed no matter if it 50kwH/hr or 150kwH/hr?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Typically, the higher the power output the higher the cost per kWh.

    • @dann5515
      @dann5515 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SolarQuotes thank for the reply. So if i go to 350kWH charger for example is costing 60c p/kwH and if your car only support max to 150 kWH or even if it max at 50kWH are they still cost 60c p/kwH?

  • @Nerdificationing
    @Nerdificationing 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you do charger rankings?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      We have a charger comparison table here: www.solarquotes.com.au/electric-vehicles/compare-ev-chargers/
      And a chart of brands we trust here: www.solarquotes.com.au/electric-vehicles/ev-charging-guide/#chargers-brands-australia

    • @Nerdificationing
      @Nerdificationing 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SolarQuotes Thanks - I meant like the video of the ones installers recommend.

  • @1Psychlone
    @1Psychlone ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have 10kw of panels and 15kw of batteries. How would I charge the ev at night without consuming the battery?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Great question. At the moment this is hard to do. The Powerwall can be configured to let you only charge the car from a cheap grid tariff but other batteries need other methods. One tactic is to leave the charging as late as possible so the battery is as empty as possible. We plan to do a post on this. What battery do you have?

    • @1Psychlone
      @1Psychlone ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes I went with the Huawei mainly because of the ease of expanding in 5kw increments.

  • @SubieFun-kf9pn
    @SubieFun-kf9pn 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I can't imagine my 80 yo mother dragging the Type 2 cable out of the car to charge up halfway between Sydney and Melbourne.
    Let alone leaving a charging cable that can be stolen hanging out of the car and the charger.
    I'm also waiting for V2H/V2G to become a thing in QLD.
    I want to go electric, but it seems we're not there yet.

  • @AusCharlie
    @AusCharlie 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I like how you made an OPP joke then had to put the video in to explain the joke, I find jokes are infinitely more funny when they need to be explained.

  • @johnrogers1423
    @johnrogers1423 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Given that 15 amp and 20 amp circuits use the same 2.5 mm cable they should cost the same amount to install. If using a Tesla Mobile Connector a 20 am tail would be needed.

  • @dodelphi
    @dodelphi ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great explanation. EV's are the future, but dear lord how painful is the journey to be with the various L1/2/3 chargers, cables, adapters and public charging station constraints/availablity with the typical technical problems etc. Does my head in. I'll be delaying as much as possible until all the fuss is sorted.

  • @nevmcc3884
    @nevmcc3884 ปีที่แล้ว

    When can we top er up without the obligatory App?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      It sure is a pain downloading a different app for each network. Most Chargefox chargers allow credit card taps without an app now at least (when they are working!)

  • @edvoon
    @edvoon 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    There's some modern EVs that won't charge at 3-phase. So if your car is one of those (e.g. MG4, Nissan LEAF), there's no point paying more to buy a 22kW 3-phase Type2/Type2 cable when the 7kW 1-phase cable will charge it at exactly the same speed.
    Unless you're planning to upgrade to a faster charging car at a later time and want to keep the cable of course.

  • @user-Rocket-Fest
    @user-Rocket-Fest ปีที่แล้ว

    where do I charge on the Gunbarrel or Gibb River?

    • @richardlester5497
      @richardlester5497 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      EVs are not for everyone yet, but I think you’ll find that they do have electricity in most places. Even out there.

    • @Neilhoh3
      @Neilhoh3 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Ignorance is bliss, still, in this day and age?

  • @CamFromOz
    @CamFromOz ปีที่แล้ว

    Getting paid to charge the car, a wholesale pricing retailer with what type of charger?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can use Amber and ChargeHQ and a compatible charger (or car as the car can also control charging). Compatibility list here: chargehq.net/kb/solar-data-support-register

  • @gabecodina
    @gabecodina ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow its like you live in a different country, all those options for electricity providers. Why do North Queensland only get no choice of one single company

  • @CapitanoDyingByTheSword
    @CapitanoDyingByTheSword 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Anyone know of any channels that go in-depth into what is actually inside the charging cord? Not so interested in this watered down stuff

  • @letsbehonest4221
    @letsbehonest4221 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's actually cheaper to drive an unleaded car to drive to and from work .lol..
    Australia, it can cost anywhere from $0.30 - $0.60 per kWh to charge an electric vehicle (EV). This equates to around $11.50 - $23 to fully charge a small electric vehicle or about $22.50 - $45 to fully charge a larger long-distance electric vehicle

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      With Petrol at $1.42 per litre (good luck finding that), it costs $0.12 to drive 1km in Australia. With grid electricity, $0.07 (more when fast charging on the road - but that's typically less than 5% of your charging). Charging with rooftop solar (for me that's 95% of charging) it costs $0.01 per km. Source: www.rewiringaustralia.org/report/castles-cars-technical-study

    • @letsbehonest4221
      @letsbehonest4221 ปีที่แล้ว

      @SolarQuotes yer because you got the roof top charging system for free did you...and with rapidly rising energy/electric bills guess we can all blame YOU for that .

  • @Skywolf76
    @Skywolf76 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a first generation MG ZS EV, and Type 2 charging is limited by the car to 7kW/single phase. So it did not make sense for me to buy a 3-phase charging cable. Make sure you know your car's limits.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      I would argue that - for an extra few tens of dollars it's worth having a future-proof cable - your next car will probably be able to charge at faster than 7 kW AC...

    • @Skywolf76
      @Skywolf76 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SolarQuotes Fair enough. That said, my last car lasted 12 years. Who knows what the chargers in another decade look like.
      As long as you know what you're doing and why, I think you'll be good.

  • @knowname7289
    @knowname7289 ปีที่แล้ว

    Was thinking about this too,, and even looking at a Tesla 3 but,,, solar system price average 15000 plus EV 65000 which as AFAIK at this stage the car is landfill and worthless when batteries die due to the lack of recycling, that buys a lot of fuel for a car I already own for " free" ,and now for the " yeah but"

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Point 1: a 10 kW system is closer to $10,000 than $15,000, 6.6 kW is ~$6000. Even if you don't have solar - you can often take advantage of cheap 'super off -peak'. 2) If you can salary sacrifice, new EV finance rules make a $65,000 EV about the same cost with post-tax money as a $40,000 petrol car. 3) No EV batteries are going to landfill. They can recycle 95%+ of them now. 4) The latest EV batteries should last longer than the car.

  • @Costikeke
    @Costikeke 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    three phase charge speed??

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Three phase chargers can do up to 22kW AC. Most EVs can only charge at around 11kW AC.

  • @ivanblakely903
    @ivanblakely903 ปีที่แล้ว

    not sure the comparison between 7 km/kWhr and 10 l/100km for petrol is fair.
    my Outlander PHEV MY19 gets about 3km per kWhr when operating "pure EV".
    By comparison, a fuel consumption test for a tank full when car is working as a hybrid (ie battery drained from start to finish) returns about 7 litres/100km.
    At $2 per litre of fuel, that works out at 14c per km.
    The car only has the small battery given PHEV and we only charge via our solar.
    However, if I had to pay the 60c common price per kWhr at public charging then the cost would be 20c per km. So for us, petrol is cheaper than that, and looking for a cheaper low power charger is not worth the effort.

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Ivan - #1 your PHEV's electrical efficiency is absolutely awful. A modern EV will do better than double that efficiency. #2 The typical EV owner will almost never pay 60c per kWh except when they are driving more than 400 km in one day and they are forced to use a DC fast charger. The vast majority of charging is done at home.

    • @ivanblakely903
      @ivanblakely903 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@SolarQuotes I replied to this, but seems it was deleted.
      Not a good look

  • @ausguy4385
    @ausguy4385 ปีที่แล้ว

    If charging DC is possible why no home DC charger... why waste power converting to AC and then back...

  • @BigEightiesNewWave
    @BigEightiesNewWave 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Fun fact, when owners walks off you can pull the plug and toss it on ground OR plug in and charge on their bank account.

  • @garfieldisgod
    @garfieldisgod ปีที่แล้ว

    EV makers need to "adopt the "induction charging" method of charging vehicles ASAP. This technology ihas
    been around for decades and is a perfect fit for "convenient charging of EV's. Charging vehicles without
    having to connect anything; get out of the vehicle in snow and rain; would appeal to many Tesla customers.
    just imagine; pulling over a lighted pad; it dings when you are in position; you just hop out and the charger
    later texts you when the vehicle is ready. What is not to like???

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      It would be very cool.

  • @NikanDragosysSerpenDra
    @NikanDragosysSerpenDra 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i want to buythe later tesla model, and my domesticc supply has 3 phase 480Volt/or 380 and 460 if my memory serves me right uioi gotta check but i have an insstalled 3 phace 480voltbundle waiting to be rolled out to my garage, and i often do doubling the voltage and using higher amps from 2 groupsso i get 16 or 32 i forgot, damnit anyway dual AC, at the maximum of allowable ampss because my mother has a unused ceramic oven that goes up to 1600degrees celsius and IT"S LARGE the plug has 5 holes 3 for 30hertz 50hertz and 75herts and (and either 20 - 50 or 100amps i dont know)(I SUPPOSE, dont know what in the netherlands the power output looks like but generally normal domestic allows for either single AC230Volts at 8 AMPSb fuses you can double this up btw this is 50 ~60hz and use a special connector for that still it's 2x single phase at8 amps (2x4amps.. the 3 phase is generally has 5 pinsn 3 for power and 1 ground ofcourse and i don't know what the 5th one is maybe it's DC for multi compatibility. (i'm not the best electrician anymore, or it's a regulator in DC that checks powerflow because the fusebox is so sci-fi looking and digital.. DC charges faster, that's good for a road trip... but what are my options here i dont use allot of power about 1500~3000wats or watts hours as you call it.
    I have what is called a second meter and fusebox that can do 380 and 460/480volts at 20amps? what do these installations do, how do install them. and i'm planing on night tarrif and polar power on the roof is going to be split between 2 other homes unless i pay for them. but i am not that rich, because these solar panels are like spacegrade, modern powerfull and on a dark cloudy dark even on a cubic meter itll do 40k % then regular solar panels, these arent blue these are entirely black with some black libnes..,... but i drive large armount through europe, sometime to the UK, do the have charging stations at rotterdam, or do i have to drive to drive to calais?

    • @NikanDragosysSerpenDra
      @NikanDragosysSerpenDra 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      btw i use windows, re there apps for windows, except IOS and Android I FUCKING HATE THEM.

  • @chrishewitt4220
    @chrishewitt4220 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating... but with cables worth 2 to 3 hundred dollars, how do you avoid having them nicked and then sold on the black market by drug addicts, etc?

    • @SolarQuotes
      @SolarQuotes  ปีที่แล้ว

      a) the cable is locked into the charger b) I choose not to live in an area where thieving drug addicts hang out