⚠️ *This video took a long time to make* if you would like to buy Paul a coffee to say thanks, link below: ☕ PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset Channel membership: th-cam.com/channels/k0fGHsCEzGig-rSzkfCjMw.htmljoin Patreon: www.patreon.com/theengineeringmindset
I'm currently 14 years old and because I am interested in electronics i have build this with help of my older brother and my father, and now it is finished and it worked out very well, thanks.
Brilliant video, thank you! The only thing I didn’t get at first was how the commutator facilitated the rotation... but I got it. The break in the commutator means the direction of current flow through the coil is continuously flipping, so consequently the magnetic field in the rotor is also flipping, as per fleming’s hand rule.
Whether using standard iron cores or exploring cutting-edge 3D printing methods, the principles of electromagnetism remain central to motor design. This blend of foundational knowledge with modern technological advances highlights the continuous evolution in engineering practices, offering both practical insights and a glimpse into future possibilities.
Very good description of how an electric motor works. When referring to a rotor and a stator a person is talking about an alternator or an a/c motor. Commutators or used on a dc style armature . The motor that you have built is a typical permanent magnet dc type of motor or dc generator ,if a rotating force is applied to the shaft such as wind, water wheel ,human or an external motor or an engine it would work as a dc generator .A rotor utilizes two or more slip rings depending on if it is an a/c motor or an a/c alternator which can be single phase or more. dc motors have field coils and an armature a/c motors have a rotor and a stator winding. Thanks for the video
Wow Sir your 3D printed motor looks amazing as well as you graphics? Your such a wonderful benevolent individual for giving away your design to 3D print this, if only more people were like you 😇
I made this. 3d printed most parts. Only managed 240 turns. But I made slip rings and made a A/C generator that managed to light an LED. The pulses were clearly visible on the video as I used a cordless drill to drive the shaft. Definitely going to modify the rotor to add a second set of windings at 90 degrees. And a second set of magnets. Maybe scale it up to use larger wire diameter. Or maybe make a transformer to step it up.
I built this last week. I'm in my first semester of an EET associates and doing this was extremely satisfying and made me even more excited to learn more
This was actually a project of mine that I did in my engineering design class (like 3.5 years ago). I took that class to see whether or not engineering was for me. My group was 1 of 3 groups (out of 10) that got ours to work. We also collected data on the amount or work produced 😄. Fun project and our professor was very adamant about keeping the help he gave to a minimum.
@@UltraGamma25 I feel like if a teacher provides all the necessary information, in this case things like lorentz force interactions, torque, etc., then allowing the students to apply these concepts themselves rather than giving them an instructions guide would let them develop and strengthen their thinking and understanding of the subject
For hobbyists and enthusiasts looking to explore more advanced materials, metal 3D printing presents an exciting frontier. This technology, which involves using metal powder and sintering it with lasers, allows for the creation of complex and precise motor components. While this method is costly and typically requires external services for production, it opens up new possibilities for custom and intricate designs that were previously unattainable with traditional manufacturing techniques. It’s a fascinating example of how modern technology intersects with traditional engineering.
Thank you for sharing this amazing video, This is how Great Teachers develop their Nations, elsewhere in most countries people go to schools and die poor with useless theories.
Thank you so much for explaining the difference between the enameled copper wire and regular copper wire. There's tons of videos on how to make a solenoid and many more on electromagnets that if you replicate the video, all that you get is a short and no magnet. I'm going to order a spool of the enamel and try 🤙🏼🤙🏼
If you set up your armature in a lathe and took a very light cut across the commutator until it all cleaned up you would have less arcing and also use flat contacts instead of round, with more surface area touching the comm it will provide less arcing also. Cheers.
Hello Paul, Thanks for the informative video. I just have a silly doubt regards to an alternator. When a coil is rotating in a magnetic field, will it be rotating at a reduced RPM or at the same RPM, compared to the same coil rotating with no magnetic field at the same power. Does the Lenz law affect the speed of a rotating coil in a magnetic field? Kindly enlighten me.
This is not my field so please excuse if I sound out of my league. My thought is, the way the comutator is positioned, isn't the field and armature magnetism wanting to fight itself as it passes through the strongest part of attraction. I would think some power is lost because it needs momentum to push past instead of the field changing right before or at the strongest attraction. Again, I may be way off base, and I know this is just a demo for explanation. Love the videos. Sorry, answered my own question. Permanent magnets have fixed north, south. I had in my head an electromagnetic field, thus each field each having a north and south. Thanks.
Could you also do the live calculation of current using the formulas? For example, you read 52 Ohms after turning wires around the rotator. So, how would affect the drawn current? Or, what would happen if you add 2 sets of magnets on the top and the bottom side of the rotor? I hope I could tell you what I meant. I thank you a lot for showing that.
This is a good video for elementary school students; very basic. It might be better if the construction were based parts made of common household material, like cardboard tubes and popsicle sticks, rather than 3D printed parts, because not everyone has a 3D printer (and because I can't get my to print).
suggestion: construct the DC-motor as bldc, use airbearings or magnetic bearings... Use transistor with infrared IR reciver/sensor combined with flywheel with holes(working as a beam-cutter) to call for remagnitation and feedback if you like. Adjust speed with voltage
To avoid spark generally carbon brushes are used at commutator. So here same type carbon material can be used between both side of connecting wires and commutator..
Brother can you teach us about servo motor or rover mechanism in next video. Your electronic content help us to learn lot in the field of engineering. Your lecture is esay to understand a lot about electronics.❤️
Hi, great video, I really appreciate all the explanations, it really helps. But i have a quick question, do the commutator plates have to be made out of copper? Also, instead of drilling a hole into the plates and tying the wire into a knot, I can also just solder the wire onto the plates right? Many thanks in advance!
You can thank to Benjamin Franklin for that! He had 50% chance to guess does it go from + to - or opposite,and he was very unfortunate. Mankind is stuck from than.
We can place a reverse biased diode to protect power supply from voltage spikes and comutator from sparking. Its the simplest solution and there are probably better ones, but it should get the work done
If you have a DC motor then you connect positive and negative to the motor. In that situation the diode will have to be connected between motor terminals in the way that it doesnt conduct when you put the voltage from the power supply across it. So the cathode of the diode (marked with white strip) will be connected to the positive of the supply. With AC motor its not possible unless you first rectify the current via bridge rectifier, then its the same as with the DC motor.
No, free energy doesn't exist. All the youtube videos about free energy generation are lies they just want you to click the video so they earn money. You can rotate this by hand or strap a wind turbine to it and it'll generate electricity but you have to input more energy then it will output.
⚠️ *This video took a long time to make* if you would like to buy Paul a coffee to say thanks, link below: ☕
PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset
Channel membership: th-cam.com/channels/k0fGHsCEzGig-rSzkfCjMw.htmljoin
Patreon: www.patreon.com/theengineeringmindset
But I’m not in England.how could I use your website to have some of the things 3D printed?(please give me an advice)
They post worldwide from China, just select your country
How?
Can you do generator videos and solar power please 🙂🙂🙂
Great video! Thank you to all of you.
I'm currently 14 years old and because I am interested in electronics i have build this with help of my older brother and my father, and now it is finished and it worked out very well, thanks.
Just like me I believe in you
You should be proud of yourself as a 14 year old building projects that not a lot of your peers even consider doing!
@@ikechukwuaniuku7953samse same
Thanks!
Brilliant video, thank you! The only thing I didn’t get at first was how the commutator facilitated the rotation... but I got it. The break in the commutator means the direction of current flow through the coil is continuously flipping, so consequently the magnetic field in the rotor is also flipping, as per fleming’s hand rule.
I guess if it it didn't FLIP ! your WIRES ! Would be ! A TANGLED ! UP ! MESS !! Wouldn't they !??
Whether using standard iron cores or exploring cutting-edge 3D printing methods, the principles of electromagnetism remain central to motor design. This blend of foundational knowledge with modern technological advances highlights the continuous evolution in engineering practices, offering both practical insights and a glimpse into future possibilities.
I am totally satisfied.
Very good description of how an electric motor works. When referring to a rotor and a stator a person is talking about an alternator or an a/c motor. Commutators or used on a dc style armature . The motor that you have built is a typical permanent magnet dc type of motor or dc generator ,if a rotating force is applied to the shaft such as wind, water wheel ,human or an external motor or an engine it would work as a dc generator .A rotor utilizes two or more slip rings depending on if it is an a/c motor or an a/c alternator which can be single phase or more. dc motors have field coils and an armature a/c motors have a rotor and a stator winding. Thanks for the video
Wow Sir your 3D printed motor looks amazing as well as you graphics?
Your such a wonderful benevolent individual for giving away your design to 3D print this, if only more people were like you 😇
I made this. 3d printed most parts. Only managed 240 turns. But I made slip rings and made a A/C generator that managed to light an LED. The pulses were clearly visible on the video as I used a cordless drill to drive the shaft. Definitely going to modify the rotor to add a second set of windings at 90 degrees. And a second set of magnets. Maybe scale it up to use larger wire diameter. Or maybe make a transformer to step it up.
Seen the new LED explained video? so much detail covered! th-cam.com/video/O8M2z2hIbag/w-d-xo.html
This channel is getting more and more interesting 👍🏻
Just studied it in my textbook
Now watching practical
Thanks Paul❤️❤️
I built this last week. I'm in my first semester of an EET associates and doing this was extremely satisfying and made me even more excited to learn more
god bless you.days are finding this hand work of my high school project.thanks.
This must be gold for beginners thank you for doing this
I am totally doing this. Only heaven knows my obsession with motors.
same here
Very good teaching aid.
You could use spring loaded concave bushes on the commutator,
also run 3 stators and rotors spaced 120 degrees apart.
This was actually a project of mine that I did in my engineering design class (like 3.5 years ago). I took that class to see whether or not engineering was for me. My group was 1 of 3 groups (out of 10) that got ours to work. We also collected data on the amount or work produced 😄. Fun project and our professor was very adamant about keeping the help he gave to a minimum.
That doesn't sound too good.
A teacher is supposed to help their students understand. Not go, "figure it out yourself." Engineering and physics is incredibly complex.
@@UltraGamma25 I feel like if a teacher provides all the necessary information, in this case things like lorentz force interactions, torque, etc., then allowing the students to apply these concepts themselves rather than giving them an instructions guide would let them develop and strengthen their thinking and understanding of the subject
Use small carbon materal or grafite at the contact of commutator
So carbon dont produce spark
It simply explains the working of motor
So, you’re telling me I can make a space station
For hobbyists and enthusiasts looking to explore more advanced materials, metal 3D printing presents an exciting frontier. This technology, which involves using metal powder and sintering it with lasers, allows for the creation of complex and precise motor components. While this method is costly and typically requires external services for production, it opens up new possibilities for custom and intricate designs that were previously unattainable with traditional manufacturing techniques. It’s a fascinating example of how modern technology intersects with traditional engineering.
Holy Smokes! You are brilliant at presenting these topics.
Who the fuck even had this in mind at first? Like what????? Was it their dreams to invent something crazy or what? Its mind blowing!!
Thank you for making this video
It helped me with mine :D
Its like I'm in school but I'm not lol 😂
Glad it helped!
It did
Thank you!
Hatts off bro 🤜
You make my project easily!
As a tyro these things are quite delphic and confusticate me but thanks to good pedagogues like you for making them luculent.
Thanks for sharing this wonderful vedio to the world
Great booss,,Really nice
Thanks you❤❤
Really amazing to see stuff we learnt in 10th grade at work.
Paul you are a super amazing engineer
Thank you for sharing this amazing video, This is how Great Teachers develop their Nations, elsewhere in most countries people go to schools and die poor with useless theories.
Great project and build!
Thank you so much for explaining the difference between the enameled copper wire and regular copper wire.
There's tons of videos on how to make a solenoid and many more on electromagnets that if you replicate the video, all that you get is a short and no magnet.
I'm going to order a spool of the enamel and try 🤙🏼🤙🏼
thanks so much. this is one of the most simplest and lucidly explained induction motor build video on youtube. hoping to see ur other videos as well.
No words to appreciate,Excellent Video. Carry on dear, sir.
hi I'm truly satisfied every videos you made💕
um i have a request about ceiling fan how they work and how they build. thank you
Scroll saw. Sry couldn’t help myself. Nice build though, I definitely learnt something, cheers :)
I'm definitely going to try this project. as soon as I can get 6 massive n52 magnets.
best channel i have come across thanks for the amazing content
Good job 👍
amazing
놀랍다 ;;;
thank U
really awesome bro...yours is the best engineering channel ever
If you set up your armature in a lathe and took a very light cut across the commutator until it all cleaned up you would have less arcing and also use flat contacts instead of round, with more surface area touching the comm it will provide less arcing also. Cheers.
We’re not all rich like you lol.
Such a great love towards education. Hats off you. 👏👏🙏
Excellent explanation
nice job bro!!
Hello Paul, Thanks for the informative video. I just have a silly doubt regards to an alternator. When a coil is rotating in a magnetic field, will it be rotating at a reduced RPM or at the same RPM, compared to the same coil rotating with no magnetic field at the same power. Does the Lenz law affect the speed of a rotating coil in a magnetic field? Kindly enlighten me.
Thanks for your useful information
This is not my field so please excuse if I sound out of my league. My thought is, the way the comutator is positioned, isn't the field and armature magnetism wanting to fight itself as it passes through the strongest part of attraction. I would think some power is lost because it needs momentum to push past instead of the field changing right before or at the strongest attraction.
Again, I may be way off base, and I know this is just a demo for explanation. Love the videos.
Sorry, answered my own question. Permanent magnets have fixed north, south. I had in my head an electromagnetic field, thus each field each having a north and south.
Thanks.
Thanks for sharing it with us
A new idea came in to my mind. THANKS.
Wow. Such a great and love this video. High recommend!!
You're only the best .
FR.
Superb presentation!
Excelent video! If we atach gears in the shaft, we can make a manual eletric current generator instead of an eletric motor...
Wow. Just wow❤️
I used the carbon graphite of 2 carpenter pencils for my homemade brushed DC motor.
Very interesting
Glad you think so!
Wow amazed with everything, thanks it was really helpful
thank you it's great!
nicely explained 👌👌👌
Your videos are awesome! Thanks!
Awesome project. Thank you.
Love this video, thank you so much for educating! Would you be able to share the STL files for 3D printing? It says unavailable in the description
Files now back online, see links in video description
this is a good design. looking forward for a three phase motor or three phase generator project. keep it up.
Thanks for your sharing it with us. This is a great tutorial and very informative...
dl
You could probably add some carbon graphite brushes at the ends of your commutator arms to reduce the sparks.
THis video iiss so goodddddddd
Could you also do the live calculation of current using the formulas? For example, you read 52 Ohms after turning wires around the rotator. So, how would affect the drawn current? Or, what would happen if you add 2 sets of magnets on the top and the bottom side of the rotor?
I hope I could tell you what I meant.
I thank you a lot for showing that.
Yes you can perform calculations, you should build one and experiment with it.
Nice👍explain for 🙏
Great video. What is your specialty in engineering? (I.E. Civil, Bio, Electrical). I just started electrical 1 and your videos have helped me a lot.
nice 👍👍
Thanx bro...❤️
So nice
Good.work
This was interesting as I don’t know anything about engineering (yet) however I’m wondering isn’t it a risk it overheats and catches fire?
this is why i need to be an engineer, in case of an apocalypse.
This is a good video for elementary school students; very basic. It might be better if the construction were based parts made of common household material, like cardboard tubes and popsicle sticks, rather than 3D printed parts, because not everyone has a 3D printer (and because I can't get my to print).
As shown in the video, you can order the parts 3D printed online. I also showed one I made from wood.
please explain in full about the hairpin motor.. thank you..
suggestion: construct the DC-motor as bldc, use airbearings or magnetic bearings... Use transistor with infrared IR reciver/sensor combined with flywheel with holes(working as a beam-cutter) to call for remagnitation and feedback if you like. Adjust speed with voltage
Maybe in future I'll cover it
Check out the new BLDC Motor video: th-cam.com/video/yiD5nCfmbV0/w-d-xo.html
To avoid spark generally carbon brushes are used at commutator. So here same type carbon material can be used between both side of connecting wires and commutator..
Brother can you teach us about servo motor or rover mechanism in next video. Your electronic content help us to learn lot in the field of engineering. Your lecture is esay to understand a lot about electronics.❤️
Check our new Servo video out: th-cam.com/video/1WnGv-DPexc/w-d-xo.html
We are still waiting for your videos so that we can learn the ingenering
thank you
Excellent
Hi, great video, I really appreciate all the explanations, it really helps. But i have a quick question, do the commutator plates have to be made out of copper? Also, instead of drilling a hole into the plates and tying the wire into a knot, I can also just solder the wire onto the plates right? Many thanks in advance!
Use capacitors to reduce arcing on the commutator
Amazing
Ever since I learned about electron flow conventional flow has bugged the ever loving crap out of me
You can thank to Benjamin Franklin for that! He had 50% chance to guess does it go from + to - or opposite,and he was very unfortunate. Mankind is stuck from than.
We can place a reverse biased diode to protect power supply from voltage spikes and comutator from sparking. Its the simplest solution and there are probably better ones, but it should get the work done
Can you tell us how to place the reverse biased diode on the wires?
If you have a DC motor then you connect positive and negative to the motor. In that situation the diode will have to be connected between motor terminals in the way that it doesnt conduct when you put the voltage from the power supply across it. So the cathode of the diode (marked with white strip) will be connected to the positive of the supply. With AC motor its not possible unless you first rectify the current via bridge rectifier, then its the same as with the DC motor.
Could maybe use a conductive ball bearing for the contact (if those exist) to prevent sparking?
How do you get a good connection at the commutator with enameled wire?
Good
Surely we can add some magnets into the circuit that provides free energy
No, free energy doesn't exist. All the youtube videos about free energy generation are lies they just want you to click the video so they earn money. You can rotate this by hand or strap a wind turbine to it and it'll generate electricity but you have to input more energy then it will output.
Seen our new - How wind turbines work video? link: th-cam.com/video/Hf875eOVrVI/w-d-xo.html
I can't believe you reached grade 10..Can you please make a vedeo on how to make a radio
you can improve the motor by puting copper or metal bloks instead of two wires.
Make a video about Synchronous motor
Paul what is the best software to design an electric motor
every time i try it it doesnt seem to work on the voltmeter there re no readings any tips?
anything can help
please help needed
What exactly are you trying to do?
You can make a fan with this
Where do you get that size and shape magnets
Can you make a video on building induction motor?