Revised: 3D Printing - 13 Things I Wish I Knew When I Got Started

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 พ.ย. 2024

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  • @darrylcrum2495
    @darrylcrum2495 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2035

    Thank you for taking the time to make this video. I just turned 72, and decided I need a new hobby. I downloaded Fusion 360 to get started on learning to draw 3D models and will download a slicing software once I have confidence on Fusion. My goal is to create desk models and desk components before I start cutting up expensive wood. I hope I am still smart enough to do this but even if I find I am not, your video has been a great help.

    • @LRN2DIY
      @LRN2DIY 4 ปีที่แล้ว +142

      You're awesome, Darryl. You got this!

    • @carlsuvanto
      @carlsuvanto 4 ปีที่แล้ว +115

      Darryl you inspire me so much. I want to start new hitech hobbies when Im 72 too!

    • @Captain1Planet
      @Captain1Planet 4 ปีที่แล้ว +40

      This is amazing, you can do it I believe in you!

    • @HorzeHead
      @HorzeHead 4 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @Dave Cockayne you can even turn a 3d printer into a CNC machine!

    • @LoneKuroRaifu
      @LoneKuroRaifu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Best of luck to you! Cheering you on all the way! X)

  • @rkristel82
    @rkristel82 4 ปีที่แล้ว +244

    This video should be mandatory for anyone starting this as a hobby.
    Signed,
    Somone who learned the hard way

  • @mathieu5344
    @mathieu5344 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1879

    #12 - 03:11 - Slicing Matters
    #11 - 04:26 - Print profiles
    #10 - 06:03 - Ironing
    #09 - 06:55 - Have a little help from your friends
    #08 - 08:21 - Materials matter
    #07 - 12:24 - Keep an eye on things
    #06 - 14:30 - Octoprint
    #05 - 16:58 - Understanding support
    #04 - 19:09 - Rafts, Brims & Skirts
    #03 - 22:37 - Get sticky (but only if you have to)
    #02 - 24:15 - Print on glass... or any good bed
    #01 - 26:08 - Bed leveling & The first layer squish

    • @jkadofo
      @jkadofo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +54

      Extremely useful when I had to come back to the video for reference. Thanks

    • @JayHernan
      @JayHernan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Thanks dude. I was gonna do the same thing but then scrolled down to make sure no one had done it already

    • @old_guard2431
      @old_guard2431 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Just about the time I was thinking I need to take notes. . . Thanks, Mat

    • @michami135
      @michami135 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Best adhesive I've found is pure lemon juice. Smells great, VERY sticky, stays sticky for months, and easy to clean off.

    • @throngcleaver
      @throngcleaver 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks, Mat!!!

  • @TATTOOFREAK937
    @TATTOOFREAK937 4 ปีที่แล้ว +213

    6 months ago I watched about 10 minutes of this video. Moved on thinking “dude I just want to print stuff. I don’t care about tweaking settings. Just normal is fine” 🤦🏻‍♂️oh how I was I wrong. So here I am again lol

    • @zachpangos7159
      @zachpangos7159 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Lol I have watched a lot of videos, I just got a 3d printer in trade a week ago, and another 2 days ago. I want to print a starlink flat housing, and I want it in ASA, and I keep tweaking the settings on my ender 3 s1 pro, and things keep warping… argh!

    • @butterflyknives6674
      @butterflyknives6674 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@zachpangos7159 I planned on buying one. But now I'm having flashbacks, of the last month, on my cnc lol. Finally dialed in.

    • @Cara.314
      @Cara.314 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      And now the x1c is a thing

  • @alexhetherington8028
    @alexhetherington8028 3 ปีที่แล้ว +136

    The thing I like about 3d printing is it's the perfect combination of science ,technology and art.

    • @hotaru8309
      @hotaru8309 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      This is exactly how I feel about animatronics. It's hard to get people to understand sometimes.
      The creating and finding of workarounds is really fun. It's specially satisfying.

  • @ZedJ2xU
    @ZedJ2xU 4 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Couple things for future viewers: PETG does not work well on glass beds. Hairspray or masking tape is prob best if you have to. It also requires a lot of heat control and fine tuned retraction settings. Take the time to tweak and test and if you get an all metal hot-end, you will have to start that process from scratch.
    Also rafts work well for objects without a smooth flat bottom surface. You can tweak settings of the raft top layer and print bottom layer to avoid final part deformation from raft break off.
    Lastly, be patient. Test often with small but complex parts before loading up large ones. I like to shrink larger objects to 10-25% and run it first to make sure print orientation and supports will work as planned.
    Happy printing!

    • @bc7444
      @bc7444 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Been a while since you posted this, but I wanted to thank you for the idea of shrinking larger objects. That is a fantastic idea that isn't obvious for someone who hasn't heard of it before.

    • @lumpyzx2645
      @lumpyzx2645 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thankyou! I just started 3d printing (actually am about finished with my 2nd test boat) and have an ender 3 neo with a glass bed, I also have an enclosure and filament dryer (I don't think I need it for pla+ but it can't hurt) I don't know if I'll use the spool of pla that came with the printer, there's not much there and I got 2 1kg spools of esun pla+ so figured it'd be best to do my first test prints with the same filament I plan to use, like I said I'm finishing up my 2nd print as I type this, so I'm testing out different temperatures (first print the extruder was set to 210°C, I think I had the bed at 60°C but it might have been at 50°C. This run I have the bed at 60°C and te extruder at 225°C, I think I'll also do one at 220 and 215 and also might try setting the bed to 65°C, but thanks for your advice, I've been trying to decide of PETG is something I want to try, but I think I'll avoid it, at least until I'm comfortable using this thing and want to try different filaments. Have a good day!

  • @RufusVidS
    @RufusVidS 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    He should have mentioned the generated gasses from ABS printing which can be somewhat hazardous.

  • @nickrossi7454
    @nickrossi7454 3 ปีที่แล้ว +78

    This is 2018 me sitting here in 2021 thinking to myself wow that was three years ago

    • @moji3812
      @moji3812 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Damn 2023 now😔👌

    • @DanielSlevin-yr5mt
      @DanielSlevin-yr5mt 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      2024 and this comment is 3 years ago (and the video is still relevant

    • @nickrossi7454
      @nickrossi7454 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@DanielSlevin-yr5mtI can’t even remember what my comment was about at this point

  • @lalaithnimdae5736
    @lalaithnimdae5736 4 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    One thing that REALLY helped me out with bed adhesion/bed leveling is changing just the initial layer height of the model in the slicer.
    I like to do very high quality prints .05mm, my CR-10 disagrees with me and VERY often didn't want anything to stick to ANY bed I used. Glass/Glass+adhesive/Original Bed/Perforated beds/ painters tape... When it did adhere to the bed. it was often melted into the bed :(.
    That is until I changed my first layer to always be .3mm. Now there is plenty of space for the first layer to adhere correctly, it doesn't warp, AND if my bed leveling is off even just a little, the layer is large enough to compensate. Until I get the BLtouch installed, this has been a blessing. No more ruining beds, no more ruining prints.. no more rafts! Most I use now is a skirt with 5 lines max
    I should note I only use PLA for all of my prints, and have started printing minis with incredible details ;)

    • @_powerbeard
      @_powerbeard 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      BLTouch is for people who can't reliably level. Sounds like you can, so you don't need it unless you are sharing your printer.
      Also .05 is insanely patient. Respect.

  • @RyanMcQueen1985
    @RyanMcQueen1985 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Only reason I've found to use raft for bed adhesion is when I'm printing really small parts (usually several in a batch). That being said, it was pretty essential to get them to print successfully.

  • @RR-gm7qj
    @RR-gm7qj 4 ปีที่แล้ว +80

    I really appreciate people like you who take their time to teach others. I just purchased a Makerbot Replicator + and I’m super excited to start 3D printing. So when I say I appreciate makers and specially those who teach others I mean it. Keep up the good work and I promise that as I get better and better and learn stuff I’ll pay it forward. Thanks

    • @cunicularium5424
      @cunicularium5424 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      *Especially

    • @welovebaking247
      @welovebaking247 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

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      @welovebaking247 2 ปีที่แล้ว

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      @welovebaking247 2 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @chonchi2629
    @chonchi2629 4 ปีที่แล้ว +53

    Mechanical engineering student here. I’ve had some experience with 3D printing in the university printing lab. I’m waiting for my printer to come in, but I wanted to instruct myself a bit first. Very good and concise video. Hope to see more.

    • @CrunchyTire
      @CrunchyTire 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Mcdonalds fry specialist here, about to get my golden brown degree. The key is in the oil boiii

    • @dominiqueruppen5721
      @dominiqueruppen5721 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@CrunchyTire I'm glad you're here too.
      I once had a 10-hour-shift @ McDonald's: I fried a chicken nugget for 10 hours straight.
      ➡️ it turned to sand! 😅😭🤪

  • @JimSmithlightsmith
    @JimSmithlightsmith 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I've been 3D printing for quite a while and still learned a great deal from this video. Ironing was probably the best single tip I've ever heard. THANK YOU, THANK YOU, THANK YOU. I always hated my top layers. Now the look fantastic.

  • @Rickards3d
    @Rickards3d 4 ปีที่แล้ว +121

    One use for a raft is when printing articulated toys (lizards, snakes, etc) when you have generally poor bed adhesion, due to the size of the individual pieces. Before I got my self-releasing glass bed rafts were a necessary evil.

    • @mingonmongo1
      @mingonmongo1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Good point, and I also find a raft useful with long 'top heavy' parts printed standing vertically on end, like model pistols with no 'base'. Needs a lotta supports too, but also avoids having to print horizontally in two pieces.

    • @NikkiTheOtter
      @NikkiTheOtter 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@mingonmongo1 I like rafts for printing large parts with narrow connection points too, things like RC car body parts. Also, good for holding narrow supports.

  • @chris
    @chris 4 ปีที่แล้ว +585

    I just got my first 3D printer today. I haven't even set it up, but this is the first video I've watched to get up to speed--so thank you!!

    • @stonegamessm1598
      @stonegamessm1598 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Same for me just got one

    • @TheDiskdaddy
      @TheDiskdaddy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Me too, this vid kicks ass

    • @andrewmai5887
      @andrewmai5887 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Same here

    • @L3ttuc3
      @L3ttuc3 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Keep motivated. It's frustrating in the weirdest ways early on but it's worth it in the long run. My first few prints were perfect then I started having huge issues that took forever to work out. It was a discouraging progression to say the least, but once you've experienced most of the problems you can have once or twice it's pretty smooth sailing and pure joy. Good luck gentlemen.

    • @deborahduthie4519
      @deborahduthie4519 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Chris Duke How did you go setting up your 3D printer?

  • @vanillatography1544
    @vanillatography1544 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Straight away, 12 seconds in, I already admire the intelligence of this man for putting that camera in the back. + Respect & Intelligence

  • @chriskryder2994
    @chriskryder2994 4 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    Trying to learn as much as possible so my first printer purchase will be a positive experience. I feel I've learned more from this single video than any other. Well done easy to understand. Very helpful imo

  • @kumsuk77777
    @kumsuk77777 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Of all the many TH-cam videos I have watched trying to inform myself as a novice 3d printer yours is the very best and most informative 30 minutes anywhere.

  • @orlandodiciccio2748
    @orlandodiciccio2748 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Totally agree with your top 3 picks. You know your stuff.
    Too many people have failures that are related to poor bed leveling, and when asking for help they claim " the bed is leveled", because they underestimate the importance of the first layer adhesion/success.
    Whenever having a spaghetti monster as a result, 95% of the time the cause is related to bed leveling.
    That is by far the most important tip. Master the bed leveling!

  • @L3X369
    @L3X369 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This is not a youtube video, this is a 3D printing mini course! I didn't know why all people put paper when leveling, I knew they are leveling the bed but did't know why the need of paper. You actually made me (probably more of us) understand. I don't even have a 3D printer yet, but I'm waiting my TRONXY X5SA Pro to be shipped (damn covid) and for few days I keep watching youtube videos. After this one I realized that show "Tips" for experts. I will save this and watch it for few times, probably more after I fail some prints.

    • @diywithjonandpebbles
      @diywithjonandpebbles 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s not just having a “sheet of paper”.
      It’s having the correct thickness to set the deck offset for that first layer.
      I have yet to see someone say what weight or kind of paper they are actually using.

  • @Frostbite1003
    @Frostbite1003 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    22:00 I once printed a bunch of screws with ~3-4 mm in diameter. I put 20 of them on a raft and whenever I needed one, I could easily break it off the raft.

  • @William3000x
    @William3000x 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    About tip #5 - Understanding support - I make my 3d models using Blender. And whenever I know in advance that my model will need a support or it will have to deal with bridging at any point, I make those supports within the 3D model itself, using the smallest thickness that I know the printer is capable of handling.
    I have modeled and printed a couple of A-10 Warthogs and an F-15 Eagle for myself. And for supporting the wings, pylons and engines, as the miniature would be printed in the vertical orientation, I included these really thin "walls" coming from the base - or the raft, as mentioned in the video - to hold these structures, already during the 3D modelling process. It can be a more reliable method than the built-in supports you can create during the Slicing of the print, assuming of course you have experience with these 3D printing issues.

  • @brucekuper1944
    @brucekuper1944 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    EXCELLENT VIDEO !
    Very good points in this video.
    A couple of things to consider though;
    BED ALIGNMENT (not leveling)
    The initial paper alignment is the first step to get close but it is just the first step…
    Bed "leveling" is a misnomer, and should technically be called “Bed Alignment Procedure” because it is actually an alignment process NOT a “leveling” process, that is the entire print surface is "aligned" equidistant to the extruder(s). Had a customer send a picture of a carpenter’s level on the bed.
    All documentation was revised, changing “leveling” to “alignment” after that incident.
    So start with the paper then use a “bed alignment” print to dynamically adjust the bed as it is extruding a “first layer” print.
    Create a near maximum bed size single layer circular print to perform this procedure.
    I like your graphic of the cross section of what the first layer extrusion should look like.
    GLASS
    For safety reasons, plain mirrored or clear glass is NOT recommended for printing with heated beds and especially in an enclosed printer.
    We had a lot of issues with 12” x 12” plain and tempered glass not being “flat”, these ranged from a single full sheet warp of 1.2mm to ripples of 0.7mm that were very apparent in the initial layer.
    Borosilicate ended up being the design choice and was the most trouble free but a lot more expensive.
    So if buying off the shelf glass take a straight edge and feeler gauges and pick the best piece.
    OBJECT ADHESION
    Any “spray” used for surface adhesion will cause “over spray” and will work as well, but with disastrous results, on all moving parts, bearing rails, slides, flex cables, fans and connectors used in the printer.
    The Elmer’s washable school glue, the purple stuff $1 a stick for the large ones. It can be scrapped off or dissolved with water.
    Just a hint, any 3D printer installation should have a dedicated vacuum to keep the printer and area clean of debris and “glue shavings”.

    • @SeanCMedina
      @SeanCMedina 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you @ Bruce Kuper.

  • @jessebob325
    @jessebob325 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I remember the bed levelling paper trick from This Old Tony setting his clearances on his CNC router on TH-cam. So that made it easy to understand why you say it’s important. 👍🏻🍻

  • @johnstewart8849
    @johnstewart8849 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Another thing to know: there must be 25 settings in the slicer software that you need to optimize, in order to get good prints....temp, extrusion, retraction, line width, height, fan speeds

  • @purplecatty
    @purplecatty 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou for your video, I have Tronxy 802D (X6D) bought it last year Jan and didn't use till Nov last year. Some of things I didn't get what I understood on Slicing software now cleared up. Funny thing is that you mentioned about IP camera, I do use it (Outdoor PZT IP Camera with light if needed LOL) and also I use Smart socket (Merkury brand from Walmart cost me $10 and it also sells Smart bulbs, Security cameras ect). I am able to keep eye on my printer while I am at work or anywhere. If my printer is done printing or having failure to print, I can simply remotely shut off printer via Geeni app on phone for Smart socket. I find it very useful. Although my printer is actually fire risk (Chinese printer, do not have thermal run away protection), I put it in garage for safety reason. As for bed adhesion, I use wide blue masking tape and it's very good on adhesion. As for bed levelling, I use paper and when I run printer for bed leveling, Hotend moved and settle on first corner, I shut it off and manually move X and Y Axis quickly and repeat to be sure that paper feel evenly snug on all 4 corners then power up printer and hit "Home All" then ready to print. I realized that squish is but much and it make it harder for me to remove printed pieces. It literally rip blue tape off the bed and I had to peel it off from base LOL. I'll readjust bed to correct "average" adhesion. I have Octoprint installed on RPI 3. I have RPI 4 and noticed a difference between two. (I was using RPI 4 one day then next I swapped to RPI 3 and swap SDHC so RPI 3 is for Octoprint and RPI 4 for my "desktop" pc for temporarily (my son 'borrowed' my system until he have $$ to build his own). I noticed that uploading and adjusting bed temp ect seem to be lagged a bit on RPI 3 than RPI 4. I give it 30 seconds to respond on Octoprint server. I would recommend using RPI 4 with 4GB ram for speedier response on Octoprint server. (I am not sure that Octopi formatted SDHC on RPI 4 then swap to RPI 3 cause performance lag? )
    Bottom line is that your video are educational!! Thankyou!!

  • @chrisbruno1343
    @chrisbruno1343 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    i'm just a silly female who usually watches makeup tutorials or fashion videos or how to do gel nails at home. some times i check out random diy's and i saw one on a dude making electricity from his rain gutter. it was extremly tecnical, he was making parts on his 3D printer, this led me to you. i had a vague idea what 3D printing was but i wanted to know more ,like how did it actually work. the more vids i watched the more my mind was blown. this is all old hat to you all who do it, but it is totally amazing to me. to think now days they are printing body parts and orgins and even food. tecnology moves so fast....i still have troubles working my cell phone. i bet you have advanced so far in the 2 yrs since you made this vid. thanks for the info i was totally amazed at all that goes into 3D printing.

    • @Meowchiavelli
      @Meowchiavelli 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      you are not just a silly female. I bet you're awesome.

    • @chrisbruno1343
      @chrisbruno1343 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Meowchiavelli thank you , i don't know about awesome, but i am rather cool and a little eccentric if i do say so myself

    • @KH-kg4bm
      @KH-kg4bm 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I doubt you are female

    • @chrisbruno1343
      @chrisbruno1343 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KH-kg4bm what makes you think i'm not a female??? why should I lie?

    • @KH-kg4bm
      @KH-kg4bm 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@chrisbruno1343 What kind of woman calls herself a silly female? Where is your self-respect?

  • @hati5814
    @hati5814 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I knew nothing before your vid and now I feel not only semi-pro but like you've saved me a fortune

  • @akshatshah3717
    @akshatshah3717 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I've been watching this for 30 minutes and I legit thought it was only 13. Very well made, thank you!!

  • @spector777
    @spector777 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have had my printer for about 3 years ago, and print occasionally, usually with issues. The bed curling, object not adhering, having to stop and start over.... Watched this video and he re-baselined my thinking, printing speed, bed temp etc... I had looked on internet for hours and he in one video mentioned it all . I had developed Calligraphy printing pens for my girl several years ago, and now each one is printing without issues......Thank you and I am now a permanent subscriber...

  • @thatCbean
    @thatCbean 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    16:30 I love how the timelapse only uses frames in which the printer head is on the right side of the print, making the left side look like it just rises up out of thin air

  • @jeffk412
    @jeffk412 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A must-watch primer! Anyone interested in 3D printing needs to see this! (been printing for about 6 years...)

  • @goguyted
    @goguyted 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Number one on the list when you first buy your 3D printer: Make sure that your bed is leveled before you do the first test print because with an ender3/Pro you can melt the soft magnetic bedplate with the nozzle if it is too low. Yes you can guess how I learned that one, just one day later I purchased the 4mm borosilicate glass bedplate with the black surface on top which provides great bed adhesion when hot and releases prints when cool.

    • @Nunya111
      @Nunya111 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lmao I read your comment about a week too late

  • @jeffreytackett3922
    @jeffreytackett3922 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I started a print, the other night. Went to bed while things were looking good. Woke up to a PLA tumbleweed, blowing around my printer stand.

  • @bigboifour8162
    @bigboifour8162 4 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    6:03 ironing can also be useful when your printer isn't printing everything with a consistent flow rate so that your next layers are OK so your print doesn't Fail.

  • @bigboifour8162
    @bigboifour8162 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    23:24 i used to use tape because my 3d prints wouldn't stick to my heated bed, but i fixed that by cleaning every few prints and making sure that my nozzle is low enough to where paper will slide WITH FRICTION.

  • @FluffyWolfMan
    @FluffyWolfMan 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Keeping this video in my favorites folder for jogging my memory when i forget the basics. Great info!

  • @grahamserle7930
    @grahamserle7930 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It's now 2020 and I've just bought my first 3D printer, a Creality CR10s Pro V2. I turning 62 this year but it's never too late to have fun. The cool/exciting thing for me is that I can now design and make all those bespoke things that I would otherwise have had to fabricate from metal or timber. This video is still relevant and the tips are spot on point.

    • @The3DPrintingZone
      @The3DPrintingZone  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's awesome, Graham! Best of luck with it. I think you'll find it very rewarding.

    • @grahamserle7930
      @grahamserle7930 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@The3DPrintingZone Thank you. It's certainly a wonderful distraction and feel good place to be with the madness that everyone's experiencing at the moment. Well wishes to you and family.

  • @migranthawker2952
    @migranthawker2952 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    When levelling a surface with 4 corners, it's more efficient to level opposite corners rather than go round the surface doing each corner.

    • @goguyted
      @goguyted 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I've also found that leveling more than once in a row can help because once you adjust one corner all others change in height simultaneously.

  • @johnpriestly6837
    @johnpriestly6837 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thx for good vid... I've been printing for a while and still learning .A few of my recent revelations are ;
    1) re first layer squish ; As my printer has a bit of a curve the center (changes with bed temp so important to do leveling at temp) my work around is to get final squish height right is to Pause the print during the first activity in the center , disable drivers , put 4 paper layers under head ( one piece of paper folded 4 times ) raise and push head down manually on paper so not too tight when pulled out ,then recommence print. One can see if first layered is feeding by watching the filament drive gear to see if it is moving when feeding ,to calibrate how many layers of paper required.
    2) Printing 0.5m skin printed for RC planes using craft ware slicer and 0.4mm nozzle diameter.;
    a) Sett inner and outer perimeter speed the same ( default outer is 50% that of inner )
    b) set layer width to 0.25 mm (even though nozzle id 0.4.)and perimeter loops to 2 loops.
    c) feed correction to 105%
    d) Cooler temperature , 195 'C for PLA
    e) Fan speed < 50% for layer to layer adhesion .
    f) higher speeds OK 50-60 mm/s
    g) Adjust retract distance to minimize stringing ... I've settled in on 5 mm retract and feed.
    3) Printing more solid prints like brackets etc. ; lower temp 195'c gave much sharper edges with finer layers
    4)For thin shell foils ( Plane wings ) I was getting open sections (no layer) at foil curve intersections in spots when I sliced the STL. I found needed to change STL. generation setting to very fine which took longer when converting model but fixed the slicing blank spots.
    Also some times saw missing lines and realize the model some times need to be one solid ( not multiple solid or surfaces ) STL generated and sliced.
    5) when making plates with reinforcing in them such as RC plane engine mounts try slicing with no Fill and No top layer and adjust the parameter loops to adjust the reinforcing rib thickness on holes and edges.
    I'm interested in any ones comments or experiences , Im hoping to start printing with LW PLA soon
    Cheers

  • @JerryRigEverything
    @JerryRigEverything 4 ปีที่แล้ว +664

    Great information. Thank you!

    • @The3DPrintingZone
      @The3DPrintingZone  4 ปีที่แล้ว +68

      So glad you found it helpful! I've learned a ton from your channel. Let me know if I can ever help with anything you're working on - I'm pretty sure we live in neighboring towns :)

    • @ameturephysicist
      @ameturephysicist 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Did you use these tips when you printed the concrete statue? XD

    • @Hanzi2u
      @Hanzi2u 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@ameturephysicist haha that was my thought haha

    • @Cilander4978
      @Cilander4978 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi

    • @mr.hacker6962
      @mr.hacker6962 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      HOLY FUCK IS IT REALLY U JERRY

  • @epedley10
    @epedley10 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much! I wanted to buy one for my nursery to make little pots, but I don't think I have the dedication for another full blown hobby. You saved me from tons of frustration. You rock! Eric from East Austin Succulents

  • @gods_ak0073
    @gods_ak0073 4 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Got an Ender 3 Arriving tomorrow, this is a great insight as to what to expect

  • @dancedj2k2
    @dancedj2k2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is an excellent video. Very well done. You can understand it, it is simple, clear instruction, and good audio. This was very useful information that I direct people to watch before they start printing.

  • @SUCKTF
    @SUCKTF 4 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Something I recently noticed is when you use a brim on a first layer with lots of corners and windings, make sure the slicer does not produce short separate tracks. They will hardly stick even on good beds and have a good chance of messing up your first layer.

    • @notcharles
      @notcharles 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If I understand the issue, you spec'd a BRIM to add support. If I understand the problem, it seems that a RAFT might provide the solution. Then again, I didn't know about either before watching this. So, if I guessed correctly - the teacher did a good job!

  • @ir.paulvanherck3234
    @ir.paulvanherck3234 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dear Creator of Thinks,
    It is blissful to see how beautiful everything is summarized, for me it was neither too long nor tedious. I am a Civil Engineer with special up greads in machine building, Robotics, and I specialize in manuals on all kinds of things that still have to be invented.
    Only I don't have the power like you to make a video of it.
    thanks and one of the following video's

  • @dcouchotvore
    @dcouchotvore 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Great job! A clear winner. I've been researching 3D printing for literally months, and I still learned some things from this video, especially ironing, a clear description of the differences between skirts, brims, and rafts, and the real value of Octoprint.

  • @loranwijga55
    @loranwijga55 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    After one year of printing I did buy a glass bed. I do not regret using the magnetic bed, that came with the ender 3 pro, for a year. That is because I was inexperienced and sometime damaged the bed a bit, but because of the magnetic bed was soft only the bed that got scratches/damage.
    I did also buy an auto level kid after a year, which I completely love. To connect it I also needed a new mainboard (transfer board did not work/broke) which also was a good upgrade, because of less noise and power savings.
    Also upgrades you can print yourself can improve the prints/comfort by a lot.
    With the hobby you will often have bad/failed prints, but more often cool/practical stuff you made wich made it completely worth it for me

  • @AirgunChannel
    @AirgunChannel 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great video. I used an a raft to get across a river one time in 1971. I was stranded and would have died, but I had a portable 3D printer that ran off solar power. So I 3D printed raft components and was able to assemble a giant raft that fit me and my pet giraffe I had met on the island.
    Also, I do deserve a Snickers. I just downloaded the file to 3D print a king size Snickers bar out of chocolate, peanut, and nougat filament. I’m going to print that right now and eat it! Thanks for the tips on printing and for the Snickers file. (link below) -Nate

    • @Gianni135
      @Gianni135 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      what

    • @wandaseaman
      @wandaseaman 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad you were able to survive

  • @DeanF
    @DeanF 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just got my first 3D printer- A Creality CR6se but I had to fix it before I could even use it- bad solder joint -but had it up and running and now drinking up knowledge!

  • @TheMrTTT
    @TheMrTTT 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    re: ABS. I use it as my primary material because Acetone melts it. That means Acetone can be used to weld parts together and to smooth the finish when done.

    • @KalaniHausman
      @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      TheMrTTT One of the major benefits of ABS you can thin it in Acetone and paint it on the build plate easily to increase the adhesion!

    • @TheMrTTT
      @TheMrTTT 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@KalaniHausman True. I recently combined advice from a lot of videos on first layer adhesion and I'm stunned at how simple a solution I landed on. (using a Monoprice Mini Delta.) 1. Blue tape to bottom mount a glass build plate solely for it's flatness. 2) Blue tape surface with NO HEATING. 3) Lightly sand blue tape. It's working great for 8-10 prints before replacing. 4) 215C for PLA 235C for ABS. First layer is excellent. Apparently heating Blue tape reduces it's adhesion.

    • @KalaniHausman
      @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      TheMrTTT The Blue tape works better than Duct Tape though both heat well and lose their adhesion!

  • @letsgoBrandon204
    @letsgoBrandon204 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    After working with big CNC machines for the past 4yrs, honestly the best thing about CNC is when things go wrong and you have to figure out what. Otherwise it gets old real fast - Oh look I just machined yet another doohickey flawlessly (sigh)
    Doohickeys are great, but sometimes you crave a bit of drama

  • @fredrik-wendt
    @fredrik-wendt 4 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    I miss "these models will help you tweak your printer". Benchy, X cubes, overhangs and bridging ...

  • @ScarlettStunningSpace
    @ScarlettStunningSpace ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm glad I waited around ten years to get into 3D printing. Price was mostly the reason why I couldn't get into it back then. Now I can start with a small printer sub $200 that prints well for what it is so I don't have to worry about wasting money on a printer that's $500 - $1000 when I'm just starting out. Even though this guide is a little older, I'm seeing a lot of the same information sticking out that I've seen on other videos. I'm trying to soak in as much information as I can until I get bored enough to finally make the jump.

  • @basibb1744
    @basibb1744 4 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Really good just a beginner i know nothing about this , your clarity in explaining makes for great teaching , thank you . Bas

    • @joebjarnson4780
      @joebjarnson4780 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      9luuii0i>0i0000000000000000007009k77yktwtt100]]oqa

  • @JaeElle
    @JaeElle 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I wish I had watched these when I started, this is awesome! If you're new and thinking you should watch this sometime I highly suggest doing it before opening your new printer's box!
    I hate leveling, my world improved greatly when auto leveling became a thing lol
    Cookies for all!!!!🥳

  • @princepixel1266
    @princepixel1266 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I have a Wyze camera as well and made a mount to connect to the z axis and when the extruder moves up the mount and camera do as well is very helpful

  • @cosmo7816
    @cosmo7816 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    13 great points but don't forget model orientation on the build plate is also important for a successful print

  • @174wolf
    @174wolf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    One addition to the leveling: If you use a glass bed, you can likely use your parts cooling fan to level the bed if your nozzle is clean.
    Turn the fan on 100%, and adjust the bed so that the bed just barely rings with the fan.

  • @livefreeprintguns
    @livefreeprintguns ปีที่แล้ว +2

    16:47 "Not a huge deal, but it's 2018... I mean we don't need to be using SD cards to transfer things back and forth."
    Me, in 2023 still using my SD card to transfer files from my computer to my Ender-3. 🤣😜

  • @SeanCMedina
    @SeanCMedina 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Thank you for this video!
    It helps me along my path in this 3d printing hobby.
    It is clear that you spent time organizing the content and producing the video. The effort shows; it is good. Thx!

  • @jpeterman57
    @jpeterman57 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a great presentation for 3D printing! Take notes on his different topics. Then go back and research each on your own. Use different sources. I've watched this twice and may yet again.

  • @duanelee7956
    @duanelee7956 6 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    I'm looking at getting my first 3d printer... This is all great info! Cheers!

    • @antcri730
      @antcri730 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Did you get it? Which one is it? How it working out so far?

  • @enfieldjohn101
    @enfieldjohn101 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    So, this is a much more complex and tricky thing to do that how most websites and videos show that it is. Thanks for clearing this up.

  • @awwastor
    @awwastor ปีที่แล้ว +9

    There are situations in which you’d want to use glue stick for the exact opposite purpose - too strong adhesion. This happens when printing some materials like PET-G, where it bonds to glass so strongly, that it’s very easy to either damage the bed or the print when trying to take it off

  • @mariangies
    @mariangies ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks so much for this video. I’ll be getting my first 3D printer this week, it’s a Anycubic cobra max, Never worked on any 3D printer before, total newbie, I have no idea what I’m doing but this video has taught me a few things. Can’t wait to start playing with my new toy and watching more of your videos. Am so grateful! New like and subscriber here. Thanks so much! I’ve joined two fb groups will be joining more. I need all the help I can get. 🙏🏻

  • @RonnieBeck
    @RonnieBeck 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    One of the best videos I have seen for beginners! Thanks for putting this together. It is really informative and a very well put together. Nice work all round!

  • @andrewdoyle3328
    @andrewdoyle3328 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Raft if you have a hole in your bed sheet allowed me to print waiting for delivery also for flexible beds if no perfectly flat so good for cheaper printers

  • @GeekMustHave
    @GeekMustHave 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I just want to say thank you for taking the time to share your knowledge of 3D printing. I'm just opening up an Ender 3 printer to put it together and start my first prints. You have gained a subscriber. Keep broadcasting!!!

  • @PeaceChanel
    @PeaceChanel ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank You Everybody for All that you are doing for our Planet Earth.. Peace Shalom Salam Namaste 🙏🏻😊🌈✌☮❤🕊

  • @0LoneTech
    @0LoneTech 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    When tramming and leveling your bed, the paper test is a first start.
    To get the right squish effect, adjust the first layer thickness and extrusion width in your slicer; a wider extrusion than your nozzle exit forces the flattening, but doing it by raising the bed causes "elephant's foot" as the early layers are overextruded when they don't fit vertically.
    For final tuning, two methods are helpful: One is to inspect the first layer during printing, particularly printing solid layer over the tuning screws, to make them even. That's very quick.
    The other method which I've used more thus far is to print something flat with an intended known thickness, then measure the print with calipers or even a micrometer. Make sure the test print lines up with the sliced layers (check that the object size and top layer agree in the slicer) so you know what the expected measurement is. You could even do this measurement on the skirt or brim, as long as you keep track of what screws the sides are closer to.

  • @TheNerdicViking
    @TheNerdicViking 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know this is an older post but it was the first I was told to watch. I really got a lot out of it and appreciate your hard work and help. A few years back I picked up a makerbot replicator mini NOS for $50. It sat in the box for a few months while I got my computer and studio set up. I'm sure you know that this was essentially a plug and play printer for small parts. Just the other day I took the plunge into an ender 3 v2 along with several upgrades. I spent an entire day watching videos and reading articles as I assembled my new toy, which I quickly discovered was more akin to a new tool. I skipped the BL touch leveler as I found it so cathartic to level the bed by hand. I dove right in and started printing additional upgrades for my printer and it was like watching art come to life. I decided to run a print that I had done on my old printer and sat back in awe of the quality and control I had over every aspect of its creation. The results were night and day. If I didn't print it I'd thought it was molded. I work from home so keeping an eye on things is simple but after your remarks on Octoprint it swayed me to order a Raspberry Pi. I can't wait to catch up on your videos as I feel like I'm watching a friend over an instructor, that makes a lot of difference. I suffer from pretty severe psoriatic arthritis which has distorted my fingers so 3D printing has given me back the craftsmanship I thought lost forever. So while you may never get to read this, I felt it important for you to know that you helped me recover a big piece of myself I thought was forever lost. Thank You!

    • @The3DPrintingZone
      @The3DPrintingZone  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So glad you watched and thanks for sharing your experience. It's a fun hobby and hopefully things continue to go smoothly.

    • @TheNerdicViking
      @TheNerdicViking 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@The3DPrintingZone you saved me so much stress. My ender 3 v2 came with the glass bed but no matter what I did the surface had a film. I flipped it upside down to the silky smooth side and perfect adhesion

  • @davekirwin
    @davekirwin 6 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Just getting into 3D printing and so this video has been very useful. Thanks.

  • @EIGYRO
    @EIGYRO 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best 3d video I've seen yet, and I've seen a good few. Very clear, precise and to the point.

  • @MongyBongy
    @MongyBongy 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Really glad you remade it, great video, much improved quality, subscribed

  • @louisvantonder5068
    @louisvantonder5068 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I pretty much always print a raft. I get much better final results with my main print slightly "elevated" above the raft. Never comes loose, always works well.

  • @davidbarnes4723
    @davidbarnes4723 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Man this was an extremely helpful video. Thank you from a newbie!

  • @poman911
    @poman911 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    In 2019 I bought a Phrozen 3D resin printer but it was frustrating with the clean up and small size. I bought a FDM Sovol SV01 to print bigger pieces. I liked it so much I bought 3 more. Then Covid hit and we started printing face shield and face mask strap holder for local hospitals. I ended up by June 2020 with 15 Sovol SV01. My wife got on Etsy and took over 10 of my printers. Wife ran those SV01 for 6 months straight generating like $US40,000 in sales but filaments cost was $9000 though. I now have 10 SV01, 2 CR-10v2 and 2 CR6SE. They are used at least 18 hrs everyday 7 days a week. Wife is basically subsidizing my hobby!

  • @raegquet5839
    @raegquet5839 6 ปีที่แล้ว +118

    Props to fixing the audio issues :D

    • @andrewwilliams3601
      @andrewwilliams3601 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Gosh I wish I'd found this one before going through 25 minutes of watching the other one...
      So much better! :D

    • @mrmitee
      @mrmitee 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Doing so earned a like and subscription. Well done.

    • @wesbloyd
      @wesbloyd 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      /s

  • @irogers858
    @irogers858 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yep. The temperature is the right temperature. Very specific.

  • @MrThamus
    @MrThamus 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    My printer i next to me, so i can watch it all the time. I work 3d modeling for printing, so i will be my computer all day.
    I never do longer print then 10h, so print failing is now almoust 1-2 per year.
    People want print but not necessary want model 40+h some model.
    I found out that using 0,6 nozzel insted 0,4 is better, its not get clogged because it have more room to flow.

    • @matthewmeuleman3369
      @matthewmeuleman3369 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Have you tried deburring the 0.4? I haven't used a 3d printer, but pneumatic tools can be given better flow, thus power, by cleaning the burr that wasn't machined off during manufacturing.

    • @D3nn1s
      @D3nn1s 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It isnt healthy to be close to your printer at all times

    • @bradhaines3142
      @bradhaines3142 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@D3nn1s that makes no sense at all

    • @D3nn1s
      @D3nn1s 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@bradhaines3142 why not? Printers emit fumes, maybe go ahead and read a bit about that subject, it absolutely makes sense..

    • @bradhaines3142
      @bradhaines3142 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@D3nn1s fumes are only if it burns, its only going liquid not burning, so it shouldn't emit fumes. and even then it would be super low amounts of fumes that would smell awful so you'd probably choke on the stink before it'd be toxic to anything else.
      there are billions of chinese people dealing with far worse im sure

  • @dcbacon1
    @dcbacon1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I need to add a couple tips:
    1. Leveling is much easier with three points, four fight each other and warp the bed. One is for height, then another is for "roll", and the third for "pitch".
    2. Sequential printing is possible so that multiple items can be done with less time, few retractions and a lot less stringy-ness.
    3. Using the new LW-PLA that foams as you print gives better surface, less weight, and uses a lot less filament, but makes retraction difficult, so use sequential printing.

    • @Chevron.Muskoka
      @Chevron.Muskoka 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've had the same battle with an Ender. bed leveling is never overstressed, its everything for consistent prints. I use a heated glass bed that corrected the warp in the bed but without the glass 4corners always fight eachother and you just cannot use the entire build surface due to the warp

  • @habarirafikiyangu8740
    @habarirafikiyangu8740 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I'm contemplating starting in 3D-Printing, and I must say this video was an eye opener. Thank you

  • @justinellis1691
    @justinellis1691 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Raft use and 3 years after the fact : I'm about 2 days into FDM printing using cura, and I utilized the "raft" to create unique bottom layer settings. It had nothing to do with the rafts main purpose but rather I'm printing "one sided" objects to where the back (bottom) of the object does not matter, so I was able to put massive line spacing on the bottom, middle and top of the raft layers helping build up layer height similar to wire-framing, but enough to then print a base on top of the raft rather than a huge amount of bottom layer laying flat on the bed, saving time and filament.

  • @bigredgames3484
    @bigredgames3484 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I've been thinking about getting into 3d printing, this video helped my understanding of what I'm actually getting into. Thanks a million!

  • @martyschwartz6135
    @martyschwartz6135 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bro, OctoPrint just made my hobby in 3D printing SO much more fun! Thanks for this video.

  • @Andreas-gh6is
    @Andreas-gh6is 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Rafts have been useful for me when I want high "horizontal" precision, for example gears or anything which requires tight tolerances on the first layers. With perfect stickyness and adhesion they may work fine without a raft, but a raft somewhat guarantees no elefant footing or other problems, which can be annoying to clean up afterwards.

  • @mythosarts
    @mythosarts 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Just like Chris Duke, I just got my first printer. This is such a great video for people like me, so thank you! Subscribed for sure.

  • @hossainforhad5335
    @hossainforhad5335 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Can you do a video on Fusion 360? How to use the program for newcomers on to 3d printing world.
    I think you're really good at explaining things. Will be very much appreciated.

  • @kusic1643
    @kusic1643 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Getting into printing and wow, this video helped so friken much, thank you for putting your time into this!!!

  • @valshaped
    @valshaped 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I've used rafts on prints where my bed adhesion was *too* good (and I couldn't get it off without damaging the part)

  • @bilbobaggins138
    @bilbobaggins138 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I recently got my first 3D printer. I also have a CNC machine for awhile now. And i will say that a 3D printer is absolutely plug in and play compared to a CNC machine.

  • @cjl76
    @cjl76 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You have a very natural presenting style which is such a welcome change from the more common, scream-at-the-lens ‘technique’. Thanks for the great info!

  • @jadoiron
    @jadoiron ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great option for a monitoring camera is simply a baby monitor. Wifi built in and most come with dedicated apps! Not to mention you can use SD cards to record hours and hours and hours.

  • @Friariah
    @Friariah 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Rafts are good to stop the whole "elephants foot" problem.

  • @mfeldheim
    @mfeldheim 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Rafts helped me with the first version of my printbed which was warped a bit. With a few extra layers below the actual piece I had a good flat surface to print on. Although you're right that the first layer of the workpiece will not be as smooth as it can be when directly printing onto the hotbed. Best bottom layer surface finish I had with a glass bed - you basically get a shiny surface

  • @Tsipli
    @Tsipli 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i use skirt to level my bed cause im to lazy to do the paper thing

  • @Massimilianosss
    @Massimilianosss 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Raft is mainly common on industrial printers, which print on sheets of material instead of printing directly on the heated bed. On these "buildsheets" you wanna have a raft, because they do help to build adhesion for the first layer: actually, the adhesion is so strong that if you try to pull the piece from the sheet, you would rip it and make a real mess.
    When you make a raft, in general you have to generate a 2-3 mm Z-axis offset between the piece and the plate, in order to make it build some support, which will make much easier to separate the part from the sheet (it can be VERY hard to pull the piece away from the sheet with some kind of material).
    I hope it can help.

  • @KalaniHausman
    @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I wrote the book “3D Printing for Dummies with a co author, Richard Horne, over in England and we were the first book on that technology! I like you 13 things to know when you start! A very good job!

    • @adrianhood4368
      @adrianhood4368 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I read that book years ago when I first started getting into 3D printing! Thanks for your contribution. :)

    • @KalaniHausman
      @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      glad we helped you get going!

    • @KalaniHausman
      @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      let us know if we can ever help out your list seems complete! I know Richard and I are always talking about 3D Printing!

    • @evanbrown6923
      @evanbrown6923 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Great job on the book, very informative and a great primer to 3D printing.

    • @KalaniHausman
      @KalaniHausman 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Evan Brown Glad we helped you! Let us know if we can help you in any way!

  • @mryan744
    @mryan744 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    For all of the new people to 3D printing you have to know that ABS Releases TOXIC FUMES when you print with it , so a cage that will suck the fumes is a must.