You did a fantastic job laying this out I was getting very confused as I review for my upcoming exam and this is much more comprehensible than my notes. Thank you very much!
These lessons are fantastic for med's school, nutrition, and pharmacy students!!!! Thanks for everything that you have done. You teach better than my professors.
I look at it as if Serine is the start point and it charges the Vitamin B9 with the least reduced form N5, N10 Methylene THF which will be charged further by 2nd reduction to become methyl THF, the most reduced the most charged one which now can charge Vit B12 to become methylCobalamin which will then loose the methyl charge to homocysteine to form the final product Methionine
amazing video, but I have to say that you have made a mistake: in the reaction catalized by MTHFD you said that NADPH is oxidized, but at the same time you are oxidizing methylene THF to ethenyl THF; so it should be that NADP+ is reduced to NADPH.
Hello, Can I just ask - where did you get the information about FAD participating in these reactions from? Do you think there is a reason why FAD should take part in these reactions? Very nice summary, good to see the pathway as a whole.
I beleve there is a mistake in the scheme concerning the reaction catalysed by MTHFD. Since the THF-methylene becomes a THF-methenyl, the substrate is oxidised (abstracting two electrons and 2 protons) and therefore you require NADP+ as a co-substrate and produce NADPH as a co-product, not the opposite as drawn in the scheme.
Surat No. 2 Ayat NO. 155 اور ہم کسی نہ کسی طرح تمہاری آزمائش ضرور کریں گے ، دشمن کے ڈر سے ، بھوک پیاس سے ، مال و جان اور پھلوں کی کمی سے اور ان صبر کرنے والوں کو خوشخبری دے دیجئے ۔ Surat No. 2 Ayat NO. 155 And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient, Surat No. 33 Ayat NO. 11 یہیں مومن آزمائے گئے اور پوری طرح وہ جھنجھوڑ دیئے گئے ۔ Surat No. 33 Ayat NO. 11 There the believers were tested and shaken with a severe shaking.
Thank you so much sir. That is why when we give the active form of riboflavin we shift the pathway more to DNA synthesis and reduce the amount of methionine synthesis and the catecholamines synthesis such noradrenaline . And this reduction in noradrenaline considered beneficial for migraine patients. Please correct me brother if it is wrong.
I consume lots of my organically leafy greens on rotation mixed with cultured fermented foods and culinary forms of WILD GAME meats and wild seafood low on the marine food chain. Holistic Chef Barry Anderson of Phuket Thailand.
Thanks for the explanation! I have one question, where does this al take place? Is this after the uptake from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte cells?
Question..... can anyone explain or give clarity on the following ... does any change to typical Purine & Pyrimidine, folate, B6 or B12 pathways during pre or early post natal periods result in heritable genetics that could be passed from that baby should they procreate in later life?
Hi, thank you so much, but I don't understand how B12 deficiecy stop the dTMP wich important for DNA's synthèse? because THF can become N5 N10 Methylene-THF, and from that we can have dTMP (Thymidin). so I see that B12 deficiency can't stop totaly the Thymidine !!.. Please if Mr JJ haven't time, everyone know the answer can replay me. thanks a lot.
It is called folate trap. In the absence of vitB12 more folate in the body stays in the form of N5 methyl THF. Thymidylate synthase requires N5N10 methyleneTHF, not N5methylTHF. And N5methylTHF can not be converted to N5N10methyleneTHF
The animation is very good. However, there is a small error in the animation. The synthesis of methenyl-THF from methylene-THF form NADH + H+, that is, this reaction uses NAD+
Hey Mario! Thanks so much for your comment and pointing out this error - I'll look into it and list it as an error. Thanks again - Hope you are enjoying the videos :)
You did a fantastic job laying this out I was getting very confused as I review for my upcoming exam and this is much more comprehensible than my notes. Thank you very much!
These lessons are fantastic for med's school, nutrition, and pharmacy students!!!! Thanks for everything that you have done. You teach better than my professors.
It's so nice that this video has no background music.
Glad you liked it :)
Amazing explanation. Tons of greetings from Germany and thank you very much for taking the time to make such good content.
Exclusive Osm lecture ..
I have no words to appreciate it.... thanks a lot I'm ur new subscriber .. best of luck
best explaination I’ve ever seen
i love this so much. still dont understand but i love this
I look at it as if Serine is the start point and it charges the Vitamin B9 with the least reduced form N5, N10 Methylene THF which will be charged further by 2nd reduction to become methyl THF, the most reduced the most charged one which now can charge Vit B12 to become methylCobalamin which will then loose the methyl charge to homocysteine to form the final product Methionine
Thanks, I missed the lecture on this. Helped me understand the lecture slides :)
amazing video, but I have to say that you have made a mistake: in the reaction catalized by MTHFD you said that NADPH is oxidized, but at the same time you are oxidizing methylene THF to ethenyl THF; so it should be that NADP+ is reduced to NADPH.
Excellent analysis 💯
Hello, Can I just ask - where did you get the information about FAD participating in these reactions from? Do you think there is a reason why FAD should take part in these reactions? Very nice summary, good to see the pathway as a whole.
Superb presentation of a difficult topic. Thanks
Thank you so much! Thank you for presenting this in steps and not giving the whole pathway at the beginning, it’s less scary like this😂
You're so welcome!
it was really good but u can also tell about folate trap
I beleve there is a mistake in the scheme concerning the reaction catalysed by MTHFD. Since the THF-methylene becomes a THF-methenyl, the substrate is oxidised (abstracting two electrons and 2 protons) and therefore you require NADP+ as a co-substrate and produce NADPH as a co-product, not the opposite as drawn in the scheme.
Thank you very much sir . This video was super helpful .
Why does SAM have a dashed line back to homocysteine? Would it not send homocysteine to Succinyl coA pathway?
great video!! explained perfectly
beautiful. keep up the good work
Surat No. 2 Ayat NO. 155
اور ہم کسی نہ کسی طرح تمہاری آزمائش ضرور کریں گے ، دشمن کے ڈر سے ، بھوک پیاس سے ، مال و جان اور پھلوں کی کمی سے اور ان صبر کرنے والوں کو خوشخبری دے دیجئے ۔
Surat No. 2 Ayat NO. 155
And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient,
Surat No. 33 Ayat NO. 11
یہیں مومن آزمائے گئے اور پوری طرح وہ جھنجھوڑ دیئے گئے ۔
Surat No. 33 Ayat NO. 11
There the believers were tested and shaken with a severe shaking.
What's the point of mentioning such stuff here ?
Thank you so much
Its been 6 years but its still great. Now I need to find a way to remember this 😅😂❤
thank you very much, u save my life cheers from italy :)
This is an amazing video and explanation !
Thank you
great lecture
Thank you so much sir. That is why when we give the active form of riboflavin we shift the pathway more to DNA synthesis and reduce the amount of methionine synthesis and the catecholamines synthesis such noradrenaline . And this reduction in noradrenaline considered beneficial for migraine patients. Please correct me brother if it is wrong.
Very helpful
I consume lots of my organically leafy greens on rotation mixed with cultured fermented foods and culinary forms of WILD GAME meats and wild seafood low on the marine food chain. Holistic Chef Barry Anderson of Phuket Thailand.
Amazing ❤
Supervv video sir
you are simply awesome !!!!!!!
very clear good job
Good day! May I know when's the part that of the metabolism is transferred from duodenum to liver? Thank youuu
Thanks for the explanation!
I have one question, where does this al take place? Is this after the uptake from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte cells?
Question..... can anyone explain or give clarity on the following ... does any change to typical Purine & Pyrimidine, folate, B6 or B12 pathways during pre or early post natal periods result in heritable genetics that could be passed from that baby should they procreate in later life?
Legend❤️
Thank you so much for this !
THF are needed by many enzymes for the synthesis of A.A and its a coenzyme in vit B9
thank you thank you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
How does formaldehyde play into this cycle??
God level stuff
awesome to the extreme; thanks a lot!
Hi jj ... Thank you
just put ads at the beginning of the video or the end it's very disturbing, and thank you so much for the effort
Hi, thank you so much, but I don't understand how B12 deficiecy stop the dTMP wich important for DNA's synthèse?
because THF can become N5 N10 Methylene-THF, and from that we can have dTMP (Thymidin). so I see that B12 deficiency can't stop totaly the Thymidine !!.. Please if Mr JJ haven't time, everyone know the answer can replay me. thanks a lot.
It is called folate trap. In the absence of vitB12 more folate in the body stays in the form of N5 methyl THF. Thymidylate synthase requires N5N10 methyleneTHF, not N5methylTHF. And N5methylTHF can not be converted to N5N10methyleneTHF
The animation is very good. However, there is a small error in the animation. The synthesis of methenyl-THF from methylene-THF form NADH + H+, that is, this reaction uses NAD+
Hey Mario! Thanks so much for your comment and pointing out this error - I'll look into it and list it as an error. Thanks again - Hope you are enjoying the videos :)
nice
I take 100ug Methylcobalamin, and 500ug 5-methyltetrohydrofolate. Higher dose of b12 is hard to find in my Country.
perfect
Bacteria are also a huge course of folate for us
너무달다 ❤
you are a f*cking hero broooooooooo
👌♥️
I owe you my degree
VITAMIN B COMPLEX BIOCHEMICAL PATHWAY?Any one who can explain
Get yourself a copy of "Gerald F. Combs Jr., James P. McClung - The Vitamins (Fundamental Aspects in Nutrition and Health) 2017" and you'll be sorted.
Is it 😂a problem to have high folate
Yup
Not at all if you're insulin sensitive and not activating mTOR all the time.
I don’t understand any of this. Why can’t they make this for a lay person who isn’t sick and having comprehension issues
:D
Well explained...