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Wildcraft Dyeing
Canada
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 16 มี.ค. 2021
I am a fiber artist and biologist passionate about natural dyeing, sustainability, weaving and foraging from the natural world. I focus on sharing knowledge on wildcraft dyeing with plants, mushrooms and lichens. Learning to explore the colours in our surroundings is an amazing way to celebrate nature, connect to your landscape, learn about sustainability, eco-fashion and ecology.
I seek to explore the nexus of nature, fiber and history to dye textiles in incredible and stable colours. Learning about natural dyes and ethical foraging for them can help open up new ways for you to explore, perceive and celebrate our natural spaces. I also explore historical and ancestral skills.
You’ll find me at:
Wildcraftdyeing.com
@wildcraft_dyeing,
Facebook: Wildcraft Dyeing
Wanting more content and learning opportunities? I upload additional content and insights: www.patreon.com/Historysciencefiber
I seek to explore the nexus of nature, fiber and history to dye textiles in incredible and stable colours. Learning about natural dyes and ethical foraging for them can help open up new ways for you to explore, perceive and celebrate our natural spaces. I also explore historical and ancestral skills.
You’ll find me at:
Wildcraftdyeing.com
@wildcraft_dyeing,
Facebook: Wildcraft Dyeing
Wanting more content and learning opportunities? I upload additional content and insights: www.patreon.com/Historysciencefiber
Intro to Shetland Wool Week
Join me on an exploration of Shetland Wool Week 2024. This event is a celebration of all things gloriously Shetlander. From croft living to warp-weighted looms, from working with natural wool colours to the beautiful landscapes, I've tried to squeeze everything in to help you book a trip and take this incredible corner of the world. From Shetland sheep and miniature champion ponies to the stunning St Ninians and the UK's most northern golf course, there's something for everyone here.
Come with me on the Northern Sea ferry for a yarn adventure!
Don't forget to lichen subscribe to my channel for more videos on how to forage and naturally dye: / @wildcraftdyeing
To learn more about Shetland Wool Week, including how to get there:
www.shetlandwoolweek.com/
My website: wildcraftdyeing.com
Patreon: / wildcraftdyeing
I’m also on FB at Wildcraft Dyeing
@wildcraft_dyeing
I'm a wildlife ecologist who specializes in management and conservation of endangered species. I'm passionate about exploring the natural world and connecting people with nature through fiber and science.
Note: all equipment used in this video is solely used for dyeing purposes and never for cooking or food preparation. Please never cook using any of your dye equipment and always store your plants, lichens and mushrooms safely.
Transcript
Follow along using the transcript.
Come with me on the Northern Sea ferry for a yarn adventure!
Don't forget to lichen subscribe to my channel for more videos on how to forage and naturally dye: / @wildcraftdyeing
To learn more about Shetland Wool Week, including how to get there:
www.shetlandwoolweek.com/
My website: wildcraftdyeing.com
Patreon: / wildcraftdyeing
I’m also on FB at Wildcraft Dyeing
@wildcraft_dyeing
I'm a wildlife ecologist who specializes in management and conservation of endangered species. I'm passionate about exploring the natural world and connecting people with nature through fiber and science.
Note: all equipment used in this video is solely used for dyeing purposes and never for cooking or food preparation. Please never cook using any of your dye equipment and always store your plants, lichens and mushrooms safely.
Transcript
Follow along using the transcript.
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Did you see any scottie dogs there?
No, there was the one breeder of Shelties, but I mainly saw Rough Collies on the crofts and farms and a couple of mixed border collies (all working dogs). No Scotties, no hounds… not much else really.
What is your water to mushroom ratio? would it be something like 1:1:4? with the 4 being water?
Good question. The guideline would be as little water as possible such that your fiber can still sufficiently able to move around to allow for consistent ability to uptake dye throughout. But the mushroom and fiber is measured by weight and water is done by volume so I don’t have an easy answer that way. If you are filling a pot with fiber, it usually ends up about 1/2 to 2/3 full including the mushrooms and presoaked fiber. If you wanted to figure out a ratio with weight of water that would be super interesting to see, though again with heat and evaporation it might get interesting. 🤔
We have a bush/tree around me called Manzanita, are they similar? Do you know if they would produce dye as well?
Thank you for this great overview video of Shetland Wool week. I had the opportunity to go on a knitting tour of Scotland several years ago and visited Shetland and fell in love. Went to Uradale Farms and brought back their lovely wool and made several projects. Visiting Scotland is a must for every knitter.
Could not agree more! It’s a treasure. I just wish I could have brought some of the miniature ponies home. 🐎 🏡
Would I get similar results with cotton? I'm really trying to get a nice green without doing the yellow/blue dyeing route.
Dang - there are just so many crappy, unstable greens out there. I would try to go with an iron mordant or modifier (using iron after the dye process) with golden onions. You may get an online green. It’s hard to say for sure when it comes to plant fibers because so much of my experience and experiments are with animal fibers. If you are on Facebook, you could try to do a search for “green cotton” on a group like Natural Dyeing. I don’t want to lead you astray by giving advice that it turns out is only relevant to animal fibers.
Gorgeous colours❤
Thank you!
Loved this...I would like to learn more about mushroom dyeing. Can you suggest a couple of good books to get me started. Thanks
Awesome! I have Highland and Orkney roots myself (as far as I am aware!). Will you be going/teaching again next year?
I’m considering going back for 2026. It’s pure magic!
Amazing, thank you for sharing. I'd love to visit, it is on my bucket list
What a wonderful place to have a Wool week. I don't do spinning or dyeing for my weaving projects but appreciate how they've kept their traditions alive. Also how they have strict conservation laws and rules in place. Thanks for taking us along. 😊👍👍👍
Any time! What kind of weaving do you do?
@WildcraftDyeing I'm still somewhat a beginner, taking classes for about 6 years. Table runners, dish towels, and experiments.
@marinamartinez6886 that’s awesome! 😎
We don’t have lakes, we have lochs.
Fair point - my apologies. Yes you do and they are very nice lochs.
Do you happen to know the Gaelic word for lichens? I tried to look it up.
@@WildcraftDyeing it might be “crotal”
Ahh ok, that makes sense. I dug into it a little and came across this “• a Gaelic name, once regularly used by the Highlanders and Islanders, but now forgotten and only found in dictionaries. They used crottle as a general term for lichens” from www.scotlandguides.org/lichens-in-scotland.html#google_vignette . I will endeavour to use crottle again. I’d like to learn more Gaelic.
Those were some amazing colours you got in the dye class. I'd not seen the Shetland looms before with their warp weighting.
I had not seen a warp-weighted tablet weaving loom before (full sized fabric ones aside). Amazing to see and a little funny to be teaching on them on the fly.
Oh I loved the lichen as well. I took lots of pictures of it and the rocks and ruins. Thank you . Shetland is a treat! And Wool Week gift.
Agreed! I want to go back again.
@ me too. I went last year-2023. Magical.
Super excited about this one! I just found a couple the other day! Though now I’m wishing I didn’t dry them. Thanks for the video!
Funny coincidence- I just spent today dyeing with Boletopsis (wild!). So if you have any questions at all just let me know! These were dried and the colours are so dark and rich. I would say try 1:2 ratio for dried (so one Oz of dried B for every two Oz of fiber). I went higher today and the colours are crazy dark.
Ooooo!!! That ratio is much better!! I just checked my inat and I think I found Boletopsis leucomelaena, but I’m not certain. Alissa said these were great dyes with LOTS of dye in them! I’m guessing the process for my type is the same as yours? I also found some stereo tooth mushrooms (Hydnellum stereosarcinon) and possibly Phellodon melaleucus or Phellodon atratus. Do you have any videos on those mushrooms? Once again Zoe, I just love watching your content. I feel like you’re my virtual fiber friend from across the Strait. If you’re ever in Port Townsend, I’d love to get together with you!
@marninegley awesome for sure! Alissa’s advice is the gold standard so definitely follow her advice. If you can keep the bath at about a pH of 10 (9 at the lowest), you should be good. Everyone talks about it being a sea foam green but I see a lot more of the grey spectrum with some green. I don’t have a video yet on the Hydnellums but I do have a serious stash now of them this year so should have one by spring. Sorry that’s not much help but if you follow the same process as this video, you’ll be good. It’s the same as the dye chemistry in this group is all very similar. There’s a discussion of it in Miriam Rice’s book. Would love to connect and do some mushroom dyeing! I have fully embraced the derpy vibe of my videos and just make them for other enviro nerds like me! 🤣
@@WildcraftDyeingthank you! ♥️
I even slowed the video down but all those pieces still whizzed past and I felt seasick. I understand that you wanted to show as much as you could, but I ended up seeing almost nothing.
Sorry - that’s totally fair. I end up feeling quite nervous to record videos in public but really I need to take a breath and record more slowly. I agree - it’s too fast.
@ These things are so difficult to judge. The way our eyes move and perceive things is quite different from how the camera ‘sees’. Plus I’m sure you were excited to see that huge collection of knits, and you just want to see everything.
I was super excited but I can see that it’s too fast. I’m sorry! Now you’ll just need to go there and see for yourself. They also have roadside cake fridges which really deserves their own video.
Very interesting but the camera moved to fast and made me feel dizzy so had to give up watching.
Me to . I even tried it in lower speed.
How did you resist harvesting just a few of those lichens? You have a lot of integrity!
❤❤❤❤❤❤
Where do you get those wonderful bags
You can get them from usually any paint store. Or even something like Amazon.com . Try “paint filter bags 5 gallon size”.
Thanks for this overview of going to Shetland Wool Week. As a fellow Canadian who's ancestry is 75% Scottish, I plan to go one day! And I have enjoyed the Shetland TV series also. 👍🏻👍🏻
Sweet! Ok so they announce the dates at the very end of Sept each year - pretty much as soon as that happens you want to book. Most folks booked rooms in Lerwick to make it easier to get to most of the classes but the organizers do a decent job of organizing classes around Shetland so in the end I am glad we booked a little cabin about 20 mins outside and had lovely peace and quiet each night. If you get the chance, definitely take any class offered by Elizabeth Jonestone. She’s a wonderful Elder Shetlanders and master spinner, lace and Faire Isle knitter. A real local character. I hope you have better luck getting a sheep or miniature pony home than I did! :)
@@WildcraftDyeing It likely won't be next year, as one of my daughters is planning to get married in early October, but maybe 2026. And I had a Shetland pony when I was a kid, so I can't complain too much. If you want some Shetland sheep, there are quite a few in Manitoba. Some farmers brought in some new genetics from the UK last year, as most of the Shetland sheep in Canada were descended from one herd that was brought to Canada earlier in the 20th century. 😊
@katherinedelorme5009 nice! Every kid wants a Shetland pony growing up! I am also considering heading back for 2026 to teach dyeing with some of their natural dyers (which odd coincidence are invasive out here in BC). I married a flatlander but he’s from Saskatoon. I just have to accept the watermelon Roughrider helmet thing a few times a year.
Thanks for showing your time in Shetland, an amazing place for many reasons. Are you sure that you didnt take a sheep or two home with you 😃 🐑 🐑 🐑 Here in Australia at Bendigo we have the largest Sheep and Wool show in the Southern Hemisphere. Accommodation is booked out a year in advance for miles around. It is 3 days of woolly wonderfullness 😊
Wow! Any chance you might be interested in a Canadian dyer and tablet weaver coming to teach? Also for the record I wanted to take all the sheep home and all the miniature ponies… they were all so glorious!!!
Ahhhh, what beautiful items!
Yea I always go to the airport to go to Poland from Inverness to Edinburgh Airport
Why do you call the indigenous observations the title scientific? I welcome their contribution to science .
Hmm - I’m not sure I understand the concern you mention but I would like to. I agree that Indigenous perspectives and traditional knowledge are important to understanding and helping heal our world. Can you share more? Thank you!
Can you do a foraging for dye in the winter?? I need to beat that seasonal sadness this year!! Thank you for your videos
Sure - best to head out before the snow but dyers Polypore is good up until it starts to rot (if you feel crumbly coffee grounds on the underside it’s passed its prime). Also dye mushrooms like Cortinarius smithii are usually out well into November. Alder cones and acorns are best foraged for in winter. Just depends what you have locally. The free INaturalist app is excellent for looking at what plants and mushrooms folks have found around you. Sorry to hear the season is getting to you - let me know if I can help with more information! All the dyes I mentioned here have videos on my channel. :)
Omg seeing the beautiful results you get is so satisfying! Thank you for documenting this process for others to see! ❤
What temperature in the dehydrator do you use to dry the mushroom? Just found some today!
Good question! I believe my dehydrator is set to 110F, and I use 10 hours unless it’s quite full, then I go go 12 hours.
Do they need to be dried before using?
No, they can be used fresh for sure. You’ll just need to use more due to the weight of water in fresh mushrooms. More like 10:1 instead of 2:1.
@@WildcraftDyeing Thanks! Hopefully, I can find more this weekend. I have yarn coming. :)
If you don't have an iron, is a high heat cycle in the dryer another way to set color?
That should do the trick! Just make sure all the botanical stuff is off so it doesn’t gum up your dryer. Let me know how it goes. :)
Excellent tut3!
Super informative!! Thanks for sharing!! Beautiful work!! I’m so inspired 😊🌹🌻🌼🌿
Gorgeous
How do you stop the photosensitivity to retain the pink please
#welovescotland1
This is so cozy. Researching for a short story but I'm staying for the crafting :3
Awesome - let me know if there’s anything I can do for your short story. :)
Thank you so much for these videos! Will this work with "false lobsters"/other mushrooms that have been parasitized by this parasite?
By the Hypomyces lactifluorum? Can you give an example? I will dig into it.
Subscribed👍
Thank you! :)
Newbie question for you, Zoë... When figuring out weight of dye materials to weight of fibre, here you measured the fungi weight fresh instead of dried. Elsewhere it's dry weight that gets put into the ratio calculation. Knowing how much moisture fungi hold, this seems off. Can you explain it to me, please? Thanks!!
I can do my best! When dyeing with dried mushroom, you generally want to dye with a 1:1 to 1:2 ratio of mushrooms to fiber. When it’s fresh, this can go up from 5:1 to 10:1. Which mushroom were you thinking of dyeing with? 🤔
Awesome dear.....thank you so much for such a detailed information
My pleasure! :)
Thank you for this! I tried following Carol Leigh's recipe today but it all turned to brown when I heated up the berries. I wonder how it worked for her?! I'll definitely try your tips for a new batch tonight and hope for pinks :)
I’m so sorry it didn’t work the first time. I hope this video helps. I’ve messed around a little more and it really seems like you can’t make the process much shorter. The overnight soaks are key and no heat for the pinks. Keep me posted! :)
@@WildcraftDyeing You're definitely right and I'm so glad I found your video! :) I tried another batch (pre soaked fibers + berries) and let it all soak without heat. The colour is actually quite nice darker purple, so not bright pink that I was hoping for! Might be because the berries I picked were already wilting a little. I'll wash my fibers tomorrow to see the result and might do another batch if I can still find some fresh looking berries! Looks like it's a lot of trial and error but always exciting to experiment :)
@slavkanovosad yay!!! So glad to hear you are getting in the pinks and purples. So glad to hear you are having fun dyeing. I do too! 💕 🧶 🍄🟫
I left a used-once no-heat pokeweed dye bath sitting on the deck for a week and a half. I tried to use it today with heat to get the red and orange but it stayed purple the entire time! Even up past 210 F! Thoughts? I'm bummed I didn't get the other colors but I'm curious to see if the heat will help or hinder the purple color light fastness. (Fellow Ecologist PhD turned natural dyer here btw 😄)
Yay!!! That’s awesome! Forest Science Aunties of the world unite. That is super interesting- it sounds like the colour set because at 210F the purple should have been toast. I’ll noodle on it. 🤔
Or Forest Science Non-gender specific beings of the world unite. Whatever works. :)
I left it to stew in the cooling dye bath and it did turn a darker purpley red after an hour or so. I'll play around with it some more. 😃
Thank you, this is a very informative video!
My pleasure! Thank you so much. :)
Thank you! You are a delight. I haven't dyed before but I have some arbutus bark soaking and this video makes me more confident about what to do! Such beautiful colours
Thank you! You are a delight. I haven't dyed before but I have some arbutus bark soaking and this video makes me more confident about what to do! Such beautiful colours
Thank you! You are a delight. I haven't dyed before but I have some arbutus bark soaking and this video makes me more confident about what to do! Such beautiful colours
Yay! I hope it’s super fun. I’m here if you have any questions. :)
Thank you for this video, following!
Gorgeous colors! Is there any point in the dye making process where the dye is no longer poisonous?
Hmm, I think it depends on what you mean. At no point would I consider the dye vat to be edible but you can dye with it and use the fiber and the dyed fiber isn’t poisonous. I have a video on the ethics of natural dyeing that goes through dyeing with poisonous materials more. It’s on my channel if you’re interested.
So this is a fairly low temperature hey?
Thank you for this nice video ! A question, can we dye the mushroom fresh, I mean not dry it ?
Definitely! For dyers Polypore you can do a 1:2 ratio (so twice the weight of fiber to mushroom). Most other mushrooms are in the 2:1 to 1:1 range but this one packs a punch. Happy dyeing! :)
Good luck reading my labels, lol!