DL2MAN
DL2MAN
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Cheap entry VHF/UHF SSB/CW - DIY set of portable Moxon Antennas
3D Printing files availabe here:
www.printables.com/model/976419-vhf-uhf-moxon-antennas
DL1DNs Video about his original idea: th-cam.com/video/tyFhEHXfIms/w-d-xo.html
มุมมอง: 4 596

วีดีโอ

Outdoor water filters #3A - testing 2nd sawyer mini - with surprising results
มุมมอง 6802 หลายเดือนก่อน
Outdoor water filters #3A - testing 2nd sawyer mini - with surprising results
(tr)uSDX detailed SSB demo using car emergency kit in 60m emergency network
มุมมอง 3.5K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
After 1,5 years and 22000km, I´ve unpacked the (tr)uSDX emergency kit to attend monthly 60m emergency radio network. DL2MAN in SSB ? Yes ! Did it work ? Did I succeed ? Watch the Video to find out.... Sorry Felix, I messed it up and cannot change it anymore: I wrote DK5FX while Felix has Callsign DL5FX. I´m sorry and I owe you a Beer ! 0:00 Intro 1:25 opening emergency kit 2:46 stuff I brought ...
lower rotary knob for (tr)uSDX
มุมมอง 2.7K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
tired of the rotary knob protruding so far from the ultra compact radio ? here´s my solution..... Quick and dirty... Print file available here: www.printables.com/model/942949-trusdx_rotary_knob_low
ham radio bike kit demonstration- with (tr)uSDX and QMX !
มุมมอง 2.2K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
@QRPLabs @HamRadioCrashCourse @K6ARK
I´m back ! Why I was gone and WWFF activation
มุมมอง 3.7K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
I´m back ! Why I was gone and WWFF activation
Outdoor water filters #3 - presenting results of torture test
มุมมอง 1.2K9 หลายเดือนก่อน
Putting Sawyer Mini, Grayl Ultrapress, MSR MiniWorks Ex and Ahlstrom Disruptor to the real world test. Spoiler alert: All filters failed ! 00:00 Disclaimer / Intro 01:30 ALL FILTERS FAILED 02:15 Bacteria Contamination of RAW WATER 03:10 MSR Mini Works Ex 08:55 Sawyer Mini Point One 10:55 Filter Bottle with Ahlstrom Disruptor 13:46 Grayl Ultrapress 15:48 Summary / Conclusions
Outdoor water filters #2 - manufacturer claims meet reality
มุมมอง 9349 หลายเดือนก่อน
Putting Sawyer Mini, Grayl Ultrapress, MSR MiniWorks Ex and Ahlstrom Disruptor to the real world test. Spoiler alert: One already gave up in round 1 Results are online: th-cam.com/video/iA5BE0M4bFs/w-d-xo.html
Outdoor water filters #1 - lots of claims but no proof ? MSR, Grayl and Sawyer questioned
มุมมอง 7429 หลายเดือนก่อน
First of the videos about outdoor water filters and intransparency of the industry. What do manufacturers claim and is there actually proof ? Looking at some models, disassembling the claims and describing test procedure. re-upload with fixed audio. Sources (Links used in Video) - those are NOT Affiliate Links. NO Advertisement ! For Transparency and informational purpose only ! www.msrgear.com...
How to edit and use (tr)uSDX CW memories....
มุมมอง 2K10 หลายเดือนก่อน
Making a video that was requested frequently. Testing new cam and new editing software.... But cam doesn´t seem to be too good for indoor lowlight situations.....
Re-visiting EFHW - some practical experiments in the field.....
มุมมอง 2.4K11 หลายเดือนก่อน
Testing antenna elevation height and Impedance transformation ratio.....
EFHW transformer re-visited: improved core material & easier efficiency measurement
มุมมอง 4.3K11 หลายเดือนก่อน
Part 1: Demonstrating a (easier) measurement method to determine broadband-transformer efficiency. Confirming older measurements and testing new core material, that improve efficiency of the EFHW-Transformers. Part 2: (upcoming - not yet published): Effects of winding patterns and how to reduce bad SWR. Sources: 1. github.com/DG1JAN/UniBalun DG1JAN´s GitHub with Antenna PCBs, his own measuremen...
Double activation castle "Hohenburg" and "Lauterachtal" (WCA and WWFF) while testing new equipment
มุมมอง 74511 หลายเดือนก่อน
Today, a 1 hour bike trip to "Castle Hohenburg" and WWFF "Lauterachtal". Tested new equiment and filmed along. Castle "Hohenburg" REF was DL-02823 (first time activation) WWFF "Lauterachtal" REF was DLFF-0912 (second time activation).
Flora-Fauna-Fun or how to get "pile-ups" with QRP: 1st time activation of DLFF-0948
มุมมอง 1.4K11 หลายเดือนก่อน
It was an honor to be the first one activating "Johannisberg" DLFF-0948. Locator JN59xl.Thanks to all of you for the 91 QSOs ! Of course in the only "true way" of QRP-QSOing: CW ;)
Belgium HAM and BEER Tour 2023 - with DL1DN and PE1NNZ
มุมมอง 1.3Kปีที่แล้ว
Belgium HAM and BEER Tour 2023 - with DL1DN and PE1NNZ
Summer 2023 - what´s up ?
มุมมอง 2.8Kปีที่แล้ว
Summer 2023 - what´s up ?
(tr)uSDX - digimodes without audio cables - only via USB
มุมมอง 21Kปีที่แล้ว
(tr)uSDX - digimodes without audio cables - only via USB
Free (tr)uSDX at HAM RADIO in Friedrichshafen for the youth in need, visit DL1FLO @ DARC booth
มุมมอง 1.7Kปีที่แล้ว
Free (tr)uSDX at HAM RADIO in Friedrichshafen for the youth in need, visit DL1FLO @ DARC booth
Announcement: Winners of the YOTA special
มุมมอง 869ปีที่แล้ว
Announcement: Winners of the YOTA special
(tr)uSDX Rev 1.2 available + YOTA special ! Watch complete Video !
มุมมอง 2.7Kปีที่แล้ว
(tr)uSDX Rev 1.2 available YOTA special ! Watch complete Video !
I have an idea, what do you think about it ? Should I start a shop ?
มุมมอง 3.4Kปีที่แล้ว
I have an idea, what do you think about it ? Should I start a shop ?
...and the NEW Winner of 5000 subscriber special is.....
มุมมอง 1.2Kปีที่แล้ว
...and the NEW Winner of 5000 subscriber special is.....
And the winner of the 5000 Subscriber giveaway (originally was, but did not contact me in time)
มุมมอง 1.9Kปีที่แล้ว
And the winner of the 5000 Subscriber giveaway (originally was, but did not contact me in time)
Introducing (tr)uSDX Mainboard Rev 1.2 - reverse polarity/over current protection
มุมมอง 7Kปีที่แล้ว
Introducing (tr)uSDX Mainboard Rev 1.2 - reverse polarity/over current protection
5000 Subscriber special - giveaway of rare (tr)uSDX.
มุมมอง 2.8Kปีที่แล้ว
5000 Subscriber special - giveaway of rare (tr)uSDX.
Open Invitation to Programmers - creating virtual Soundcard for (tr)uSDX
มุมมอง 2.4Kปีที่แล้ว
Open Invitation to Programmers - creating virtual Soundcard for (tr)uSDX
(tr)uSDX smear campaign ? who cares.... let´s move on
มุมมอง 1.9Kปีที่แล้ว
(tr)uSDX smear campaign ? who cares.... let´s move on
(tr)uSDX Beta firmware - now with spectrum scope !!!
มุมมอง 19Kปีที่แล้ว
(tr)uSDX Beta firmware - now with spectrum scope !!!
Small victory over fake (tr)uSDX sellers !
มุมมอง 3Kปีที่แล้ว
Small victory over fake (tr)uSDX sellers !
(tr)uSDX Firmware - New rules explained
มุมมอง 3.7Kปีที่แล้ว
(tr)uSDX Firmware - New rules explained

ความคิดเห็น

  • @SarahC2
    @SarahC2 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you!

  • @SarahC2
    @SarahC2 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I'd love to buy one of these!

  • @SarahC2
    @SarahC2 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Very cool. I'm a bit disappointed that I have the speaker buzz - and I just bought mine and it's r1.0 Still great device though!

  • @MauriceCalis
    @MauriceCalis 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Does anyone know if the flat top or button batteries are required? Some devices will allow either one, but not both. It looks like he is using flat top, but I see a good deal on button top batteries with charger, so I would like to know if they will work.

  • @big0ale
    @big0ale 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Ich schreib dir einfach mal auf Deutsch 😀Bin von Joe Vogel hier rüber geschwappt. Kann dir sehr die Videos von Gear skeptic zu dem Video ans Herz legen. Bin vor circa zwei Jahren auf sein Kanal gestoßen, als ich mich mit dem Thema Wasseraufbereitung auseinander gesetzt habe. Ganz viele Grüße aus dem ebenfalls Bayern! 😀 und by the way, sehr sehr gutes Video! Die restlichen Videos auf deinem Kanal werden ebenfalls noch angeschaut. Abbo haste schon mal 🙂

  • @eagletoti
    @eagletoti 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great video! Can you say a bit more about the paddle used?

  • @chrisbowling4434
    @chrisbowling4434 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    If i may ask. Where did the orange mic come from?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

      www.printables.com/model/320559-mini-microphone-for-trusdx-usdx-kx2-and-kx3

  • @certinstructorron4050
    @certinstructorron4050 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Love your videos! I have one of your radios. I haven't worked with it much. I will in the near future. Thanks!

  • @terrycheek4097
    @terrycheek4097 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great information thank you

  • @SarahC2
    @SarahC2 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Just ordered mine from aliexpress item/1005003908457475.html .... they're saying they know you in the description! Fingers crossed.

  • @nomad7843
    @nomad7843 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks a lot for the video. I’m using Katadin befree for filtering dirty water after using Grayl. Using them 2 years and after your video more satisfied with them! Subscribed!

  • @fotografm
    @fotografm 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I sometimes go portable and use UNUNs with FT240-43 toroids to handle 100W SSB or 30W FT8. Do you think the FT114-43 toroids will be able to handle this power level ?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

      The 114 probably not (for long) but 140s should be good to go.

  • @fotografm
    @fotografm 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Excellent investigation. Thank you for saving me a lot of time !!! It would be interesting to try and compare one more core: the Fair-Rite 2643251002 which seems to be gaining popularity. Perhaps you have already done this. I am subscribing !

  • @daleurban4059
    @daleurban4059 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks Manuel. Can you tell me the total length of the wires for uhf and vhf. Thank you

  • @itskenthomas
    @itskenthomas 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I finally completed the 2m Moxon build today. SWR is 1.1 on 144.200 and 1.24 on 146.52. I'm very happy with it. So easy to put together. Danke schön, Manuel! If anyone has modified the center adaptor part I'd love to print various versions. Currently in need of one with a 10mm hole for a carbon fiber mast.

  • @cbradiohamfan
    @cbradiohamfan 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hello.. Does it sort the audio out with this fw all ?? Hope so 🤞 Thankyou kindly 73z.

  • @gorbunovvv
    @gorbunovvv 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you, Manuel! I've been using the (tr)uSDX for a year, and it's such a great little piece of tech art, considering its hardware limitations. Unfortunately at some point the SMA connector broke away from the PCB, along with some traces, so I had to replace it by BNC flange connector, externally mounted to the body, it works fine. 73 R1BNG

  • @gerd7827
    @gerd7827 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hello Manuel, you were quicker than I could reply, I have now found the part. 73 DL9GAW

  • @gerd7827
    @gerd7827 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hello Manuel. Unfortunately I have not found the correct version of the BNC socket for this Moxon antenna. Can you or another OM let me know here? Best 73 Gerd

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

      If you follow the link to the print files, there´s links in the description to the parts, I´ve used.

  • @KiloWatt304
    @KiloWatt304 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I got one of those and it did not work untill i cracked it open and . fixed the mike circuit it had unusable audio .... i wish i would have found you sooner if i get another one of these i will get ahold of you first ! thanks for your work and keep up the good work

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Thanks for your kind words. Unfortunately we could not prevent everyone from getting ripped.... Hope to meet you on the bands. 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @W4TRI
    @W4TRI 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Printing several parts today. Very nice!

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Thanks !

  • @burndup8300
    @burndup8300 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So I sold my 705. 😂 But I have a frequency counter. Am I looking for 14060KHz or 14660 KHz on the counter?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      SImple answer: Yes !

    • @burndup8300
      @burndup8300 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      I powered up my FT-817 and used the tuning tone, zero beat with that. RBN says I’m on frequency, that’s good enough for me! Thanks!

  • @hennero.3826
    @hennero.3826 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for these detailed explanations! 🙂 I recently heard someone suggesting that people who are new to ham radio (like I am) might want to buy their first transformers rather than building them on their own to avoid a potential point of failure. However especially with what you explained regarding how to check if it actually works I am encouraged to build one myself. 🙂Thanks again. Subcribed. 73 de DO1HNR, Henner

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Thank you so much for the kind words ! This is the whole idea behind this channel: Take away the fear for the tech stuff ! It´s not rocket science, just radio stuff. Everyone can do it ! 73 and I hope to meet you on the bands real soon ! 73/72 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @cbradiohamfan
    @cbradiohamfan หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is this mod possible on the qcx mini 🎉?? Thankyou because I’m thinking of getting one ✅

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      With QCX Mini, uSDX was recognized by G0UPL. It has the mod made easier on board already: dl2man.de/qcx-mini-usdx-mod/ 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @Wuerfelstein
    @Wuerfelstein หลายเดือนก่อน

    In englischer Sprache tu ich mir nicht an!

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Alles kann, nix muss ! Danke für den Kommentar. Das hilft mir für den TH-cam Algorithmus.

  • @cdsplus1
    @cdsplus1 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Manuel, what budget RFpower amplifier do you recommend to use with the (tr)uSDX? I've heard you can get one with filters to avoid making a mess on the band but I don't know anything else about it, I think it provides an output of about 40W. Thanks. 73's. LW3EOV. M6BGG

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Sorry, I have no recommandation for you. I don´t use a PA with (tr)uSDX anymore. I´have used a commercial PA in the past.

    • @cdsplus1
      @cdsplus1 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dl2man Ok, thanks, regards.

  • @dwatson4
    @dwatson4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I used this exact method to zero my frequency, I even have the same dummy load. However I noticed the tr usdx constantly transmits even when the PTT button is not being pressed. It’s a very low output, but still visible on my 7300 waterfall. Is this normal?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      This is normal with a direct conversion receiver.

  • @RGBrobot
    @RGBrobot หลายเดือนก่อน

    As this video is 2 years old, is the information about the alternative band modules around 26:00 minutes still accurate? What band module is shipped by default in mid August 2024?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Still accurate. Low bands is the only option available assembled. Classic and High bands only as Kits.

  • @125f8
    @125f8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Manuel. Love this. I can’t make out the cable you said you used and you didn’t mention the push connector used. Could you let me know it Thanks.

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Cable for Balun is RG316. Coax Cable to connect is RG58. BNC Socket is this type: www.amazon.de/rechtwinklig-L%C3%B6t-Leiterplattenmontage-Schottverbinder-Kunststoffart-BNC-%C3%9Cberwachungsvideostecker/dp/B07X3KG3XT/ 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @125f8
    @125f8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Manuel. Great design mod. Do you have the weblink for Sonny website

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      newdiytech.com/en-de/collections/all

  • @nobru54
    @nobru54 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Vers good 😊

  • @EA7LCY
    @EA7LCY หลายเดือนก่อน

    Truly amazing, thanks for sharing with all of us, the 70cm Moxon doesn't fit in my printer, could it be made in two parts? Thanks and 73

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Probably could be , but I won´t provide the files for it. 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @MrVertigo1971
    @MrVertigo1971 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great Video, comes at the right time - thank you very much! May I ask what type (brand) of filament you're using? Your prints seem to look absolutely awesome! Think, you mentioned in a previous video, that you are using a Prusa printer? Again, thank you.

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      On this print I´m using "Das Filament" PETG. However, while I still have my old trustworthy workhorse of a printer "Prusa i3 MK3S+" it´s currently unemployed.... I switched to Babu Lab X1C.... One hell of a printer, that makes anything else look vintage..... 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @DL1GKC
    @DL1GKC หลายเดือนก่อน

    Would be great to see those bands alive again in SSB/CW. Unfortunately it can be very frustrating outside contests. But your / Davids design is great and hopefully will motivate OMs to become more active.

  • @timothymaimone8611
    @timothymaimone8611 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Manuel… sounds fair to me! 73 de KD6UYK (Tim).

  • @Next72Hours
    @Next72Hours หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing what would that cost to produce?

  • @HamTechRadioScannerDrones
    @HamTechRadioScannerDrones หลายเดือนก่อน

    Does the unit charge the batteries ?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      No. That's a passive cell holder

  • @michaelranger2293
    @michaelranger2293 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hallo Manuel bei der Programmierung ist was schief gegangen es kommt immer eine Fehlermeldung und wen man den tr sudx am Strom anschließt erscheint die Registrierungsnummer sonst passiert nichts kann man das Gerät retten oder ist der nicht reparabel vielleicht erreicht dich diese Mitteilung 73 DG6MGR

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Normalerweise schon. Nach Anleitung bootloader neu aufspielen, dann firmware neu auspielen. Für troubleshooting -> forum.dl2man.de

  • @Tuerke2000
    @Tuerke2000 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Super Video, vielen Dank für die 3d Dateien

  • @HG-nv8fk
    @HG-nv8fk หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Manuel Very much enjoy your exploits. You mentioned firmware re the hand held. Are you going to explore that further. Very interested in that. Kind regards Richard. VK2VD

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hi Richard, I have 4 devices here which were all flashed by myself with the new firmware. So it was already explored a little, or do you mean making a Video ? th-cam.com/users/results?search_query=quansheng+IJV Didn´t plan on that, but if your thirst could not be quenched on TH-cam, maybe I need to do it, to show it in practice. 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

  • @Carlos-n5l9z
    @Carlos-n5l9z หลายเดือนก่อน

    Que precio tiene pir si express..lu5pam..73

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ich verkaufe nichts. Bitte auf meiner Seite nachsehen, im Bereich "Where to buy"

  • @Ascania
    @Ascania หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very nice design but the horizontal polarisation will be less than ideal on VHF.

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Don't ask my why, this has historical reasons, I can't explain but: 2m/70cm SSB and CW are always horizontally polarized, while for FM vertical polarization is being used.

  • @Mandarin110631
    @Mandarin110631 หลายเดือนก่อน

    KK7SWB- Hi Manuel- when i calibrate manually by just doing it through the menu, i am still one to two kHz off as i can see from my other radios- is this normal?

  • @DK5JL
    @DK5JL หลายเดือนก่อน

    TNX Manuel, it is pure ham spirit to share your work and all the files you developed for free and encourage other hams to build a DIY version of this antanna. Looking forward to your next videos 👍😃,‘73‘s

  • @moselblues8694
    @moselblues8694 หลายเดือนก่อน

    nice design! tnx Manuel. Will build one as soon as Im back home from vacation :-) 73 de Jan, DG1JAN

  • @carsten6707
    @carsten6707 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great great job Manuel !!! Thanks so much for sharing your excellent work with us . I definitely have to try that out. The small plastic pipes you use what are they sold as in German Baumärkten. Installationsrohr ? Bewässerungsrohr ? I’m going down to Germany in a couple of weeks and try to find some of these. Absolutely professional job Manuel. 73 from Sweden

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hi, I think they can be found in department for electrical installation. Or multi purpose material department, where you also find various profiles, like L-Shaped Aluminium rods. I bought it from Amazon (see link in the description of the print files)

  • @robmcguinness2818
    @robmcguinness2818 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi could I please ask what is the total length and width of the 70cm antenna as when I tried to put it on my 3D printer the file shows as being too long to print, as the model was off the edge of the printer bed, I have a creality ender v3 which has a bed of 220x220.

    • @ammocraft
      @ammocraft หลายเดือนก่อน

      Longest length here is 245mm...just fitted on my P1S.

    • @itskenthomas
      @itskenthomas หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm in the same boat with my Ender v3. Bed is too small to accommodate the 70cm design. I will have to have a friend print it.

  • @ammocraft
    @ammocraft หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great stuff, thanks for the files. Printing as I type this! 👍

  • @45auto
    @45auto หลายเดือนก่อน

    Fantastic stuff! Thanks for sharing.

  • @Francois_Dupont
    @Francois_Dupont หลายเดือนก่อน

    what is your favorite coax for portable operation like this on 2M?

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      RG58. Not because it´s the best, but because I have plenty of it in various lengths and it´s dirt cheap. Probably not the reply you was hoping for. But If I´d buy something specifically for VHF/UHF, I´d probably buy something in the size of RG58 with less attenuation. AT least for this ultralight portable stuff I´d not go about RG58 diameter. Plenty of options these days.... 73 Manuel; DL2MAN

    • @Francois_Dupont
      @Francois_Dupont หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dl2man no trouble! i just wanted to know. i also use alot of RG58, but now i found out about RG174 and its pretty OK for most things. it get expensive though.

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Francois_Dupont I avoid using RG174. Instead of that I use RG316

    • @Francois_Dupont
      @Francois_Dupont หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dl2man is there something i am missing? i looked online and they both seem pretty similar except that RG316 has a slightly bigger inner conductor.

    • @dl2man
      @dl2man หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mechanical stability ! RG174 is easy to break, while RG316 is way more robust for use in the field.