HOW TO BE A LEADER - Motivational Speech By Simon Sinek

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 12 ก.ค. 2018
  • Why leadership is a choice ?
    Speaker
    Simon Sinek

ความคิดเห็น • 369

  • @franklink.3835
    @franklink.3835 ปีที่แล้ว +115

    "Working hard for something we don't care about is called stress; working hard for something we love is called passion." - what a pivotal quote.

    • @Heartsinmelody
      @Heartsinmelody ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All credit for this video should go to Stephen Covey

  • @galesexton5629
    @galesexton5629 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Working hard for something we don't care about is called stress...workong hard for something we love is called passion" this is so profound!!!!

  • @6toolbaseball
    @6toolbaseball 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    “The last to speak.” Yes!

  • @nadirzdf
    @nadirzdf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +252

    I recommended this video to my team, and then meetings became silent. Everybody wants to talk at last.

    • @zoetan2235
      @zoetan2235 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      😅they are your good leaders

    • @amo_hlabaman
      @amo_hlabaman 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      🤣

    • @nruth7829
      @nruth7829 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      🤣🤣 that's funny

    • @8So88
      @8So88 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      😂😂😂

    • @lelidisen3897
      @lelidisen3897 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ha ha ha

  • @lucialadrillo3589
    @lucialadrillo3589 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I always love listening Simon. His ideas, thoughts does apply. Listen and learn from him.❤

  • @rubinnaidoo2829
    @rubinnaidoo2829 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Wow , everyone in a leadership position needs to practice this .

  • @jie9128
    @jie9128 4 ปีที่แล้ว +96

    “You will always deserve the styrofoam cup.” - Simon Sinek
    Love this one. 👍👍👍

  • @Soulenergy31
    @Soulenergy31 4 ปีที่แล้ว +178

    8:00 Working hard for something we dont care about is called stress, working on something we love is called passion!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    • @29aaronjones
      @29aaronjones 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      hell. yes... well said !

    • @dantaylor7344
      @dantaylor7344 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      And as soon as you find an employee that actually loves their job you let me know.

    • @vanguardian1533
      @vanguardian1533 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dantaylor7344 We all applaud you and your ability to sow negativity.

    • @dantaylor7344
      @dantaylor7344 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@vanguardian1533 You ALL applaud because you're ALL sheep, only the intelligent applaud my reality observations.

    • @vanguardian1533
      @vanguardian1533 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dantaylor7344 Ah yes, spoken like a true moody, brooding 15 year old. Please good sir, enlighten us all with your vast knowledge and intellect, for you are a colossus, and we are but ants

  • @SlippPlays
    @SlippPlays ปีที่แล้ว +9

    A leader is a teacher. A leader is a servant who is equal to the people surrounding them and cares for them by giving them the basic necessities. A leader is also a student who is also learning from their actions, and their consequences. A leader is a doctor who tries to heal any problems that are occurring in the team and tries to solve them.
    Yes, you get the perks, but that’s not the reward of a leader. The real reward is the successors for who you have reached and how many generations it passes down to. How many people were inspired by your actions and words? To become a leader, it requires work, it requires the respect to your followers, and in return, the respect from your followers. A leader’s job is to motivate a person into doing something and making them passionate about it. It’s not just about giving commands and sitting back. It’s about communication and team building, and a leader should know that every person contributes.
    Now this comment is a fraction of what he said, and it’s not nearly of what the full detail is said. I could not explain it in full words myself of what a leader is, and this video explain it all.

  • @abdulazizalbahri6982
    @abdulazizalbahri6982 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I am a new supervisor, this short video educates me how to deal with the staff under me, thank you Simon

  • @tonytedjo5482
    @tonytedjo5482 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Leadership is everything in all situasion

  • @csmtac5261
    @csmtac5261 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Very true, everyone is a leader, true leadership is accountability for yourself and your team

  • @funmiamirize1752
    @funmiamirize1752 4 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    Best talk on leadership, thank you, Simon, you make me want to a better person, humility is the key

  • @BWI1020
    @BWI1020 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Simon Sinek is always one of my favorite motivators! Always inspiring!

  • @rfreeman5012
    @rfreeman5012 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Thank you sir, humility.

  • @madcow4707
    @madcow4707 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    The leadership advice I received from his talks is possibly the most valuable thing I have

  • @coachbenq
    @coachbenq 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Simon always brings a ton of value to the table!

  • @FrankRGreen-wq7vo
    @FrankRGreen-wq7vo ปีที่แล้ว +9

    When it comes to investing, we want our
    money to grow with the highest rates of
    return, and the lowest risk possible. Whilethere are no shortcuts to getting rich, but there are smart ways to go about it.

    • @annacriuse9495
      @annacriuse9495 ปีที่แล้ว

      The thing about been successful is
      working toward it and not going the
      other way round..

    • @elizabethn.collins5889
      @elizabethn.collins5889 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's obvious evergone is doing this
      online lnvestment..

    • @jerryp.howard8408
      @jerryp.howard8408 ปีที่แล้ว

      I totally agree with gou it
      has been an eye-opening experiencc
      for a lot of people

    • @ElizabethJLee-cd6wl
      @ElizabethJLee-cd6wl ปีที่แล้ว

      Investment is the keg to achieving
      success with the current pandemic
      slowing down so mang businesses
      aww 🥰🥰🥰.

    • @carolf.bennett835
      @carolf.bennett835 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes I'm a living testimony of Dailey carinn Stephanie, her platform has also done a
      great thing for me

  • @fatmabahri1315
    @fatmabahri1315 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    He is great at putting things into perspective. Such an incredible orator.

  • @ayeshasiddikaasarna1872
    @ayeshasiddikaasarna1872 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I find me exactly to the point I want to be by his wods!
    It's so great to listen to him😍

  • @shennacalinawan5670
    @shennacalinawan5670 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Listening to this made me silent. He is a brilliant person. Bravo!

  • @jigneshkumarlimbachiya8282
    @jigneshkumarlimbachiya8282 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    majority should get to wake up and say I love my job it is a right it is a god-given right that we should love where we work and we should demand it.....

  • @liezlsantillan440
    @liezlsantillan440 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    This is what I searched for several times. The exact meaning of being and becoming a good leader every passionate follower deserves..It is not a beautiful speech but a set of functional words. When we apply not try, we can be a leader this generation needs.

  • @MissJayana
    @MissJayana 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    This guy certainly knows what he is talking about 💪

    • @luhaRS
      @luhaRS 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      He is simon sinek, read his books

  • @onikabhuiyan2396
    @onikabhuiyan2396 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    God bless you Sinek!

  • @carloslisboabento177
    @carloslisboabento177 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Simply AWESOME !!!

  • @joelpickell9352
    @joelpickell9352 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    True Leadership!!!

  • @alephtav4254
    @alephtav4254 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    God bless this Man.

  • @mariamayub212
    @mariamayub212 5 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Really enjoyed watching this video! Thank you for the inspiration :-)

  • @lettamolefe7975
    @lettamolefe7975 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I love this video it helps me to become the leader i want to be this year
    Thank you so much Simon

  • @TeamBuildU
    @TeamBuildU 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    New Leader or Old Leader? Learn or be Reminded? All should watch this brilliant wisdom collage.

  • @tttiiimmmyyytime9618
    @tttiiimmmyyytime9618 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you this is such a good video It really help me with my leadership speech for school!

  • @Sachiyaari
    @Sachiyaari 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Words from heart

  • @AJventure13
    @AJventure13 4 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    I love this video so much, That's totally true leadership doesn't give even a single right to brag anyone, be an inspirational leader💙💙

  • @tmd63
    @tmd63 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I have been looking after the person to my left and my right for years and been shat on from a great height when they have gone up the corporate ladder.

  • @Wolfspirit50
    @Wolfspirit50 4 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    Simon,
    Thank You for this. Being a leader is a two way street. I was in a leadership position in 2008. I made a lot of mistakes, and I learned a lot too. Being a leader is not being a dictator. It's listening to other team players, it's dealing with people and fellow team players with diplomacy, tact, and remaining respectful and polite. Thank You for the encouragement here in this video.

    • @zhyakoxalid6892
      @zhyakoxalid6892 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hello good sir, you may not see my reply but I will ask you a question because you were in a leadership role. (Using specific examples from your experience, what are two strengths that you have as a leader? How did you develop these strengths? Conversely, what are two areas that you would like to grow in, or improve on, in terms of leadership? How will IYLEP help you with these areas of improvement? ) how would you answer this, its an exchange program going to USA for a month. so can you help me?

    • @naderal_yamani9461
      @naderal_yamani9461 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@zhyakoxalid6892Ask ChatGpt bro 😅

  • @yourname8621
    @yourname8621 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I remember, it was my first time to be a leader in my entire life and it was for our research subject, I thought I would be handling just 1 research, but it turned out to be 2 researches at the same time.
    The first thing that came into my mind is that, I need to help them build their confidence in things like this. I told them to not hesitate to point out things that they find uncomfortable with me.
    I have a lot of self doubt and felt like giving up, because my leadership style is different from my other groups. I focused on helping my members in enhancing their skills and also helping them understand to do things for themselves and for the group as a whole, and not just for me or just because I told them to do so.
    I doubted myself because I felt like we were delayed (other groups were almost done). But I trusted my members and trusted myself and continued what we were doing.
    At the end of the school year, our research 1 was defended and set to be published. And for our research 2, it was also defended and we were given a certificate because it was the Best Research Paper from our batch 😊.
    I am so proud of them and to our group as a whole, and I hope they will always cherish the things that we learned from each other.

    • @justplayzjp280
      @justplayzjp280 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Your Name Best Wishes ✨ for You

    • @justplayzjp280
      @justplayzjp280 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Your Name ,I Hope I could Lead My Members as Well As Like You Lead Your Group In your Research subject or PR1 😁

    • @yourname8621
      @yourname8621 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@justplayzjp280 I know you can do it☺️ Best of wishes to youuu!

  • @Y3VA_Q.
    @Y3VA_Q. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Grateful to end up on this video, learned new things. Thank you.

  • @ryanking1298
    @ryanking1298 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Asking for help can be hard at times , its a lesson in humility . Your words on droping your guard and asking for help is wise tho, because people night think you have it all together until you let them know that you need assistance.

  • @chingbachiller2613
    @chingbachiller2613 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I feel so sad when I left so many people I love. But my life was so scary when I learned that something I have to fix with my environment. I have decided to quit rather than continue hurting myself. I'm so sorry. Some people are not honest with themselves. I forgive them all. I am just true to my self of who am I. Thank you all who love the games.

  • @SpaceJunkFilms
    @SpaceJunkFilms 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I’ve been blessed to work for 2 good leaders in my lifetime. The others failed miserably.

  • @user-ck3sc3dz9m
    @user-ck3sc3dz9m หลายเดือนก่อน

    total admiration and respect !

  • @mariamkinen8036
    @mariamkinen8036 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Before we express our opinions, everyone can hold an idea of our being the most clever geniuses in the world .Silence is golden.

  • @robertkimball8725
    @robertkimball8725 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are SO RIGHT. Been watching you for only a month. You have great understanding and A PASSION I used to have. I have been the guy just getting the job done. Now, 2 years into it I'm now the one taking care of that one to my right and one to my left. Now I've come to realize I have been watching the wrong people in there leadership abilities. I'm having to COMPLETELY rethink and rewire my brain because what I learned WAS WRONG. I forgot My roots and followed in the wrong foot steps.
    Because of you , and a select few others, I am seeing my way into a GREATER LIFE. I THANK YOU from the bottom of my heart for all you do. I am a LIFE LONG sub and will look into any Wed sites you have or endorse.

  • @peterchristian5886
    @peterchristian5886 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is so true. Too many do not take responsibility for failure or problems. Only for success and good. That is not a true leader. A true leader takes responsibility for both good and bad and takes action to stop bad things from happening.

  • @leolavishdoorcom9229
    @leolavishdoorcom9229 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Simon's message is to help us learn & understand that we need to work on becoming a better person. Only then we can help to better communicate what each of us have learned during our course of Life. A lot of us automatically assume that our Brain is Now charged with some amazing information and then we empower our EGO with temporary knowledge; Some people hear to respond, try Listening to understand. Take time to appreciate your Life (Living)--The meaning of Life is to Live. Sun rises and sets everyday without our help. Stay humble.; Thank you Simon - I'm glad to see someone strong enough to voice this message.

  • @ChifDelta
    @ChifDelta 4 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Mr Simon sinek.
    You changed my state of mind so much!
    I've been following you for the last two years.
    You are the best optimist I've ever heard talking.
    I think you have brilliant ideas and way of thinking.
    I hope to see you speeks someday in live.

    • @egisyahban1274
      @egisyahban1274 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      he also did the same way to my self-help :)

    • @reyelias2082
      @reyelias2082 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@egisyahban1274 stfu

    • @dantaylor7344
      @dantaylor7344 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      "Optimism is the religion of the obtuse" - Wilde

  • @amandag5971
    @amandag5971 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I agree! Brilliant! Thank you, Simon.

  • @ishagothman7854
    @ishagothman7854 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you Simon

  • @FAHAD-el6ic
    @FAHAD-el6ic ปีที่แล้ว +1

    He is a soft looking man, but very brilliant. May the Almighty give him more and more knowledge and guide him to the straight path.

  • @DJWangDJ
    @DJWangDJ ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you, simon. I love my job. You made this clear to me: loving a job is good to most people. Also, being the last to speak does have two advantages as you said, first let all folks in the room feel they are heard, secondly, give one more time to collect information before expressing an option. Glad to know this was done also by Nelson Mandla.

  • @Bro24
    @Bro24 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    #Wisdom and #Truth right here. KNOW YOUR WHY, THEN LIVE IT OUT

  • @diaryofasuccessfulyoungman7038
    @diaryofasuccessfulyoungman7038 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I think A leader must possess energy when working with his team

  • @jamesmoore6203
    @jamesmoore6203 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Passion to know that direction is to lead that very passionate direction....

  • @arein9716
    @arein9716 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I take accountability for my entire actions. I am your follower. Leaders care more about you than a number. More than 20 years i worked very hard just to exist and service. The major part i was working under unneccessary stress. Now its time to enjoy the life.

  • @premiermartialartsraynham184
    @premiermartialartsraynham184 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great and insightful! Thank you Simon!

  • @thepainofhealing9943
    @thepainofhealing9943 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Solid info. Simon is amazing!

  • @desalegnkebede9371
    @desalegnkebede9371 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for adding new insight and leadership skills.

  • @deepthi1545
    @deepthi1545 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Simply Amazing !

  • @lokeshachan3885
    @lokeshachan3885 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Mr. Simon,
    Thank You for wonderful teaching. Being a leader is a two way street. leading the group/ people is not so easy. It's listening to other team players, it's dealing with people and fellow team players with diplomacy, tact, and remaining respectful and polite. Thank You for the encouragement, this will really help me to enhance my skills.

    • @delife_bkk
      @delife_bkk ปีที่แล้ว

      You set the world for 4legs as managers/leaders. 4legs GOOD created PROBLEMS everywhere and still talk and do the same ways. Americans use Red DOT to s*** SEA but their people are poorer by what they did. I am waiting for your god or Aliens to clean the world.

  • @arminrau-makingstartupspro7878
    @arminrau-makingstartupspro7878 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Totally agree. It is about accepting the responsibility of leadership and seeing it as a discipline in itself.

  • @karlaromerovelazquez4384
    @karlaromerovelazquez4384 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Priceless !!!!

  • @relaxation-bestcollection3052
    @relaxation-bestcollection3052 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love his speach

  • @zubairzubbu
    @zubairzubbu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sometimes the problem is not what we see; but sometimes we are the problem

  • @antoniocamingue9358
    @antoniocamingue9358 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Amazing talks i ever heard....it really inspired being a leader thank you for this video ..

  • @augustin2105
    @augustin2105 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much🙏

  • @hemanthkumarHere
    @hemanthkumarHere 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great , shared this to everyone i know.

  • @bassemazer9547
    @bassemazer9547 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    really, leadership is choice,and responsibility. Of course, the leader is humble person

  • @RayTatendaM
    @RayTatendaM 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I loved the video he made, standing on that platform behind an American flag, didn't know him then. Am happy I knew him then.

  • @bobbieblwcstoutxkeb6570
    @bobbieblwcstoutxkeb6570 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. I need this speech for an interview

  • @imamsubekti3427
    @imamsubekti3427 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Simon,
    thank you

  • @sai_ocean2001
    @sai_ocean2001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    What I've learned from this speech
    How to be a great leader
    1. Good at helping others
    2. Ask for help
    3. Last to speak
    4. Clear vision ( because you have followers)
    5. Inspire others

  • @patrickballesteros807
    @patrickballesteros807 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Nice video! Very helpful material for the young leaders out there!

  • @Nana-br8qg
    @Nana-br8qg 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing 👏🏽 👏🏽 👏🏽 👏🏽 👏🏽

  • @SolomonSage
    @SolomonSage ปีที่แล้ว

    Holy fuck I love this guy speaking on responsibility and accountability if he means it genuinely then hes right that's a good quality that makes a leader.

  • @user-pi4xq9db5u
    @user-pi4xq9db5u 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent, thank you

  • @richardsanchez5204
    @richardsanchez5204 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    UGH I LOVE THIS

  • @bebebass410
    @bebebass410 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love this!

  • @wafaibrahim369
    @wafaibrahim369 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks 🙏

  • @justworm496
    @justworm496 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I think everyone should learn when to debate and when to communicate and listen. Because it’s a great quality for leaders and non-leaders alike. Intaking what the other person has to say doesn’t always mean you accept it. I think that’s one of the most misconceptions in listening to another’s ideals and beliefs. Additionally, as he said, it gives the other person a sense of being heard, listened to, and respected.

    • @boxoffisa
      @boxoffisa ปีที่แล้ว

      This is nice insight. Thanks.

    • @machupikachu1085
      @machupikachu1085 ปีที่แล้ว

      Totally agree! This is HUGE! There is a vast difference between respecting the ideas and respecting the person.

  • @IanStudios1
    @IanStudios1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love you From Zimbabwe Sinek

  • @nadirzdf
    @nadirzdf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Really inspiring for me👍

  • @cindyalvarez9258
    @cindyalvarez9258 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Beautiful speech💗

    • @dantaylor7344
      @dantaylor7344 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      But every word bollox

    • @liezlsantillan440
      @liezlsantillan440 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      it is not just beautiful, it is totally functional🥰

  • @CoolKidintheBlock
    @CoolKidintheBlock 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Inspirational !

  • @yuyunningsih8762
    @yuyunningsih8762 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Love his talk..my boyfriend share this video with me...love his talk and give me a lot inspiration in my life❤

    • @civilizedmonster
      @civilizedmonster 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Nice boyfriend you got 👍

    • @thaveejabdulla3785
      @thaveejabdulla3785 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      And now we know you have an intelligent boyfriend trying to make a girl in track

  • @johnnyhensler
    @johnnyhensler ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You For Sharing ❤️

  • @renanlinard7
    @renanlinard7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great speech, regular speaker.

  • @yolandakelly3951
    @yolandakelly3951 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yes, exactly

  • @pastalavistaaa6849
    @pastalavistaaa6849 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you I learned something new I will be better than before

  • @debanjantarafdar619
    @debanjantarafdar619 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Leadership is a difficult position!!
    Powers which I got after working made me self-centered. And now my team, is sadly, upset with me. I did a grave mistake and now I have to sort things out because whatever I became is because of my team.
    A leader is no one without a team!

  • @disanjgang
    @disanjgang 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for your speed

  • @ScientificBangladesh
    @ScientificBangladesh ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Leadership is not a choice ... We all have leadership responsibility in one or other aspects of life . So we can not choose to be leader.we are bound to be leader. We have to improve our leadership ability so that we can carry out our leadership responsibility.

  • @ouardaadriuach4444
    @ouardaadriuach4444 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very important speech

  • @GT-43
    @GT-43 ปีที่แล้ว

    If one is to lead others
    there must be others for one to lead.

  • @lutmedallo8808
    @lutmedallo8808 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing!!!

  • @melinmelin3231
    @melinmelin3231 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really amazing 💪🙏

  • @tvmr.l3x700
    @tvmr.l3x700 ปีที่แล้ว

    I Really Like This Speak Style of Simon. Salut from Indonesia. 😎🏆

  • @NannyandPapa
    @NannyandPapa 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    great video

  • @takeoverholyspiritTV
    @takeoverholyspiritTV 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Inspiring Message Thank you

  • @royayassai1321
    @royayassai1321 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Best line in the In Leadership Course: If your a leader, you get to take credit but a long with that comes Accountability. President Roosevelt had a sign on his deck that said " The buck stops here" meaning he took the credit and accountability...Great leader.

    • @TheClausHouse
      @TheClausHouse ปีที่แล้ว

      It was Harry Truman, not FDR.