Hypatia And The Great Fall Of Alexandria | Alexandria | Timeline

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ส.ค. 2024
  • Once the biggest and most influential city on the planet, founded by Alexander the Great and home to Cleopatra, Archimedes and the largest library in the world. How did this shining beacon for civilisation and knowledge meet its classical demise?
    Featuring stunning visualisations from the major movie Agora, acclaimed historian Bettany Hughes looks at Alexandria past and present, unearthing archaeological gems and following in the footsteps of Hypatia, the city’s last great female philosopher and guardian of great Library of Alexandria - whose murder would bring down the curtain not just on an era but on the ancient world as a whole.
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  • @TimelineChannel
    @TimelineChannel  4 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    The Netflix of History. Use code 'timeline' for 80% off bit.ly/TimelineHistory

    • @matthewnelson325
      @matthewnelson325 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      That was a Great documentary about a Great ancient city ... I find Bettany Hughes enthusiastic charisma deliciously contagious ! : )

    • @sunray8458
      @sunray8458 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      edarchive.org/details/DebatesOfAliSina

    • @maxbreadman6790
      @maxbreadman6790 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@dalina25 No they werent.

    • @dalina25
      @dalina25 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Max Breadman ohh yes they were and Greek were the minions from Crete island Anatolia Turkish dna

    • @finalhourhd8822
      @finalhourhd8822 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Mama& Aurora You can’t say things and not show reliable sources

  • @patriciapalmer1377
    @patriciapalmer1377 3 ปีที่แล้ว +93

    I remember being crestfallen as a child when I read of this. The library, for me, was the repository of all knowledge and to know something as wonderful as that was destroyed, was inconceivable.

    • @joanacifre9169
      @joanacifre9169 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Me too, the little bookworm I was (and still am) who loves to learn and could never have enough was so sad that the library and all the knowledge it hosted disappeared and I could never visit.

    • @Thornspyre81
      @Thornspyre81 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Ain't religion great?

    • @catholiccrusader5328
      @catholiccrusader5328 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It makes me sad too Ms. Palmer...

  • @gonefishing167
    @gonefishing167 3 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Just wonderful, thank you. I have read a book just called ‘Hypatia’. She was quite a woman with an incredible mind. So sad her end came because of uneducated, biased people full of hate for anyone who doesn’t believe as they do. The same can happen today, we must be vigilant. Thank youn🙏🙏🙏🙏🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺

  • @curtisfranzen986
    @curtisfranzen986 3 ปีที่แล้ว +215

    The destruction of the Library of Alexandria set Mankind back 1000 years. All that knowledge needed to be rediscovered. What a loss.

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      It was sad to lose such a valuable set of knowledge 🤦, if only people played it right we could of living in advance space and technology lol

    • @harrietharlow9929
      @harrietharlow9929 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      It was a great tragedy. Because of ignorance and prejudice we can only have a proximate idea of ancient knowledge. And the murder of Hypatia was unforgivable.

    • @curtisfranzen986
      @curtisfranzen986 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@harrietharlow9929 Not to mention the Egyptian, Greek, and Roman culture. Sorry I also should include the Chinese. While many consider Western culture to be the most advanced, we have created new and interesting ways of destroying each other. I'm not saying that we shouldn't defend ourselves, but we don't need to have the capacity of destroying Earth 7 times over. That said, I believe that humanity has advanced to the point that our technology is farther along than our maturity as a race. Just saying.

    • @catholiccrusader5328
      @catholiccrusader5328 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@harrietharlow9929 not only that Ms. Harlow but if Putin has his way chances are humanity won't see the end of 2030! And the kicker is that THE WAR IN UKRAINE IS OVER...religion...

    • @KeepCalmandLoveClassics
      @KeepCalmandLoveClassics 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Also University of Nalanda in ancient India was destroyed by Bakhtiar Khilji the notorious muslim ruler.

  • @alexcraig8543
    @alexcraig8543 3 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    I found the last several lines of narration in this documentary very interesting. She compared the ancient library of Alexandria with today's internet. How its ambition to caretake all knowledge was too perfect to last, and how it ultimately failed, and that we should take note of that. The internet today is similarly ambitious, but it has unleashed a reactionary force on society as well - one that perhaps mirrors the chaos that led to the library's destruction, and society's slide into the dark ages.

    • @crhu319
      @crhu319 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yup MAGA!

    • @IamSkyeOrion
      @IamSkyeOrion 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      History doesn't repeat. It reflects.

  • @trevortaylor5501
    @trevortaylor5501 4 ปีที่แล้ว +257

    I could spend my entire life there excavating history and never get bored!

    • @justinmartin4662
      @justinmartin4662 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Do you know how long it takes to excavate a site? You could spend most of your life on one site.

    • @Philippgroubii
      @Philippgroubii 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      PogO

    • @fatherof3husbandto1
      @fatherof3husbandto1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      With ya brah

    • @Edrick1321
      @Edrick1321 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Justin Martin thats fine as long we were there.

    • @jonnynoakes9070
      @jonnynoakes9070 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Go on then

  • @mountainmanws
    @mountainmanws 5 ปีที่แล้ว +357

    I've viewed many a Timeline episode. This one is one on Alexandria is both thrilling and immensely sad. Thank you very much for posting. I've given up viewing network and so-called entertainment television. When I have the time to relax in the evening, I'm usually viewing a Timeline episode or other historical or scientific documentary.

    • @tropicalterrarium1742
      @tropicalterrarium1742 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I feel what you are saying, but I do not get that sad for things that happened thousands of years ago :D

    • @carlalakins
      @carlalakins 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      mountainmanws
      Same 😊👍🏼

    • @carollong4254
      @carollong4254 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Tropical Terrarium has

    • @thomasandersen2534
      @thomasandersen2534 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Me too. I often wonder what it would have been like back then. To visit the library if only for a day.

    • @donq2957
      @donq2957 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Its also full of cliches

  • @marinotagliapietra7839
    @marinotagliapietra7839 5 ปีที่แล้ว +889

    I can see by some of the comments, the ignorance that destroyed the library is still alive and well.

    • @marinotagliapietra7839
      @marinotagliapietra7839 5 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      I thought it was the Romans @Georgios The Greek

    • @theConquerersMama
      @theConquerersMama 5 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      It was purged three times over the centuries. Plenty of blame, ignorance and hate to go around Generally, when people (classicists) refer to the burning of the Library, they are referring to the Roman destruction during Ceaser's time period.

    • @theConquerersMama
      @theConquerersMama 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      So you are both right.

    • @wilfredostretz3350
      @wilfredostretz3350 5 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      Ignorant still alive our are right in fact ignorance has grown emensley like 95 percent of the world I say this becuase most of what's being taught to all of the world never happened at least not the way they teach it example they tell us that during Egypts time they were not as advanced as we are today but 50 present of all the plans to as lol the toys we use today they from escevading Egyptian tombs yes most of the blue prints were in those tombs why do u think rich people and universities would finance archeologist millions upon millions to escevade tombs in Egypt

    • @davehallett3128
      @davehallett3128 5 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      @@wilfredostretz3350 get a friend who can speak english to write your comments for you

  • @bobailik1570
    @bobailik1570 4 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    What is the most amazing is how Alexandar has managed to build this city with the most significant library, when his exsistance is less than 30 years. Even for todays technology this is amazing achievement. The most important thing is the idea of collecting the knowledge from everywhere in the world. Every ship that arived at Alexandria had to bring a book of knowledge, which was translated and mutilplied. This is the begining of a new culture, - the culture of the science and knowledge.

    • @savioblanc
      @savioblanc 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Alexander is not responsible for the greatness of Alexandria. He founded multiple cities called Alexandria, from Afghanistan to Egypt. Only one became a great city and for that, the credit goes to Ptolemy and his descendants

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I bet someone on one of there ships armed their ship with heavy weapons and be like oh you want to take our scrolls ok come and get lol

  • @zenmaestro6029
    @zenmaestro6029 5 ปีที่แล้ว +123

    The greatest catastrophe in the world's history. Yet, one of the greatest stories in history, at the same time.

    • @AM-AnitaM
      @AM-AnitaM 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Truly truly is. What we’ve lost is immense! 🤭

    • @gonefishing167
      @gonefishing167 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Agree. 🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺

    • @freckleheckler6311
      @freckleheckler6311 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The greatest catastrophe in history was ww2

    • @edwardseymour4691
      @edwardseymour4691 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@freckleheckler6311 No, because WW2 didn't stop progress. The worst catastrophe in history is the Bronze Age Collapse, which is actually terrifying.

  • @JoelEverettComposer
    @JoelEverettComposer 7 ปีที่แล้ว +479

    Destruction of Alexandrian Library was various: 1.) Julius Caesar - 48 B.C.E., 2.) Coptic Pope Theophilus - 391 C.E. and finally 3.) Islamic Conquest - 642 C.E. No matter where the blame should primarily be placed, the loss of those texts in Alexandria is tragedy without question.

    • @PreppyHeiress26
      @PreppyHeiress26 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Joel Everett same

    • @youraverageimperialguard7932
      @youraverageimperialguard7932 6 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      Actually, by the time the Islamic conquest took over Egypt, The library of Alexandria had NONE of the original contents dating back to the past 391 C.E. What's left at that time was essentially just common books and scrolls you could find everywhere around the world.
      Also the Muslims never did anything to the Library of Alexandria, it's a common myth with no historical backing.

    • @Jeff250lbc
      @Jeff250lbc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Joel Everett that we know one of the three groups destroy books statues Nd cultural then and today makes figuring out who destroyed it completely pretty easy to deduce. Here is a hint stuck on stupid since 622ad

    • @peaceandwealthseeker4504
      @peaceandwealthseeker4504 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      iwonnatube the greater questions is what was the wisdom inside!? Free energy and levitation surely

    • @visorij3374
      @visorij3374 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Use bc and ad

  • @PandoraKyss
    @PandoraKyss 4 ปีที่แล้ว +114

    The scene in the film Agora when the Library of the Serapeum was destroyed by the Christian mob had me wanting to hurl my chair at my television screen.

    • @pandakicker1
      @pandakicker1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Monotheist fanatics... go figure.

    • @tonyuminski4075
      @tonyuminski4075 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      that scene reminded me of the current state in the USA -- mobs tearing down statues -- as if only their opinion counts.

    • @PomegranateStaindGrn
      @PomegranateStaindGrn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Tony Uminski are you comparing the taking down of the greatest library of its time to taking down confederate generals statues? I sincerely hope not.

    • @dougraddi908
      @dougraddi908 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      How come

    • @gund2281
      @gund2281 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@PomegranateStaindGrn They took down a statue of Abraham Lincoln like 4 days ago.

  • @danyiellanunez5688
    @danyiellanunez5688 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I just love Bethany Hughs...her voice is very beautiful to hear ,she is amazing at telling the tales and facts of history...like a awesome story teller. Plus her intelligence is phenomenal!

    • @crhu319
      @crhu319 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      She's the best history presenter of this pre-LIDAR pre-experimental era of archaeology. However a lot of content in these 2000s docs needs to be re examined with later discoveries & experiments.
      Our understanding of Sparta, of the megalithic structures of Egypt, of Angor Wat, of Bronze Age collapse, of Canaan, of the earliest gathering places like Gobelki Tepe, of the "Dark Ages", of Scythians and Scandanavian, of the "Gospels" is all quite different today than in the 20th century. For good reason, we are still shedding Victorian and colonial myths created by the early explorers.

    • @markusbroyles1884
      @markusbroyles1884 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I totally agree ~ She's the best woman on the internet. AND She's beautiful and aging gracefully. I could talk to her for ever ~

  • @parshiwal887
    @parshiwal887 6 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Surprised that Caessarium is still there where Hypatia was lynched, This is a city I would love to visit this year . There's so much in history to learn from

  • @Red_Rebel
    @Red_Rebel ปีที่แล้ว +6

    One of humanity’s tragic and greatest lost is the great library. It’s unforgivable how it was just destroyed into dust from greed and ignorance and religious dogma.

  • @DanzoShimura7
    @DanzoShimura7 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Thousands of years in history and knowledge all lost to religion practically that threw us back to the stone age if we could compare it to something so sad.

  • @duantorruellas716
    @duantorruellas716 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It's ironic how no one will remember anyone in that Lynch mob . But you my dear hypatia will be remembered for all time. Thus making you immortal.

  • @nanisaladdin9706
    @nanisaladdin9706 6 ปีที่แล้ว +64

    I am an Alexandrian and i never new that about my city 😍😍 so proud to be from Alexandria

    • @ShahanshahShahin
      @ShahanshahShahin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Go and please share this video with your other alexandrian friends (BTW I'm from India 🇮🇳🙏🏻🕉️)

    • @mortifiedbruce3509
      @mortifiedbruce3509 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Well it has misled you and is not true, Nero burned Alexandria and blamed the Christians, there was no Roman Catholic church in Christ time, Catholics are not Christians, shock I know!

    • @2dimitropolis370
      @2dimitropolis370 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Wow. That is the proof how islam is from stone age

    • @Streetw1s3r
      @Streetw1s3r 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I'm proud my ancestors built a great city. Would love to visit someday.

    • @ivanj.conway9919
      @ivanj.conway9919 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes, but how much of Islam has been shoved down your throat instead? If that library was still, in existence today, it would be one of the top, priceless, treasures of the Entire World. A priceless gift to the Whole of Humanity, Worldwide. You could possibly, be the Intellectual Navel of the Entire Planet. The Crown Jewel of Learning and Enlightenment, Worldwide.
      Early Christianity ripped that from you, now Islam keeps you in this sad, ignorant, place. All hail the glory of mindless, backward, religion.
      My Best. Out.

  • @matthewnelson325
    @matthewnelson325 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    That was a Great documentary about a Great ancient city ... I find Bettany Hughes enthusiastic charisma deliciously contagious ! : )

  • @MultiCappie
    @MultiCappie 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Bettany Hughes, the most watchable history teacher ever!

  • @justinfitzsimmons9635
    @justinfitzsimmons9635 4 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    i could only imagine the knowledge lost to that day i wonder what those books and scrolls held and what the could of told us i wish i could go back to that age and save it and bring it back to the modern era and translate and decode it i would make it my life's work if i had the chance

    • @ralphdupas6179
      @ralphdupas6179 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      they could even have knowledge and discoveries that we still don't know yet today. or theories that could be helpful to modern day science.

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Maybe a secret recipe for the ultimate pizza lol

    • @overclock1993
      @overclock1993 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We could be an interstellar civilization right now, if the christianity didn't take over.

    • @maxwellbolzman7077
      @maxwellbolzman7077 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s all in the Vatican

    • @elainedaprano9130
      @elainedaprano9130 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@maxwellbolzman7077 🙄

  • @PANCHOVILLAMATO
    @PANCHOVILLAMATO 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    In the movie National Treasure, when they find the treasure room and the actress gasps that she is holding scrolls from the library at Alexandria..... my skin shivers for a second... IF ONLY!

  • @katmandudawn8417
    @katmandudawn8417 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    I grew up near Alexandria, Virginia.
    It has a replica of the Alexandrian lighthouse built by the local mosaic lodge in early 19th century as a memorial for George Washington, who lead that chapter.
    I’m not sure how true to the original lighthouse in Alexandria Egypt it is but it is a pretty impressive beacon to the Enlightenment’s ideals that the founding fathers strove for.
    The “lighthouse” was in part of the film the “National Treasure “ and some Dan Brown books.
    It was also in the Discovery channels documentary on the Masons.

    • @RobertSlover
      @RobertSlover ปีที่แล้ว +2

      "ideals that the founding fathers strove for" if only they had pondered the morals and ethics of enslaving other human beings!

    • @katmandudawn8417
      @katmandudawn8417 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@RobertSlover Who said they didn’t? For one reason or another they didn’t that on that fight. I’d assume they decided just organizing a new country and government from wild differing regions and beliefs took precedence.
      George Washington’s will wished to free his slaves after Martha’s death but it wasn’t honored.
      There is speculation that several of Jefferson and Sally Hemmings kids may have been sent North to live as whites. She was 3/4 white and the half sister of his late wife.
      It was complicated then and race relations are now. We still haven’t gotten it right despite there being a simple solution.
      Treat everyone fairly and kindly.

  • @tsartodd
    @tsartodd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    as a little kid, i learned about Alexandria and Hypatia from Carl Sagan's "Cosmos." a fascinating place and a fascinating woman, so sad that religious fanatics destroyed both.

    • @stephenbiggins9114
      @stephenbiggins9114 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Liberalism is a religian and it's adherents are extremist fanatics.

  • @laureegvag
    @laureegvag 5 ปีที่แล้ว +183

    Greetings from Alexandria💙💙💙💙

    • @REn385a
      @REn385a 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      hi

    • @laureegvag
      @laureegvag 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@REn385a hi how are you?

    • @marytee3905
      @marytee3905 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Greetings from Chicago

    • @REn385a
      @REn385a 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Laura Egeav I am doing okay just very lonely with no one to talk to how are you doing

    • @laureegvag
      @laureegvag 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@REn385a Hi Rene I am quite good, I would like to talk with you but I dont know how. You can see in your place where you live on internet Eventbrite, or Meetup. You can meet there your new friends. Perhaps are these meetings now.

  • @accessobtained7568
    @accessobtained7568 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Fall of the library of Alexandria seems so much similar to the fall of Nalanda University. Please make a documentary on Nalanada and it's fall. Both these mishaps have set the world centuries behind 🙏

  • @muhammadmahbuburrahmanrati6323
    @muhammadmahbuburrahmanrati6323 5 ปีที่แล้ว +310

    Destroying the library of alexandria what a loss for this world.Mad religious people.😞😞

    • @jonathanmills524
      @jonathanmills524 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @Ratin Rahman, they destroyed it to keep the world from knowing the true history of the world so they could put themselves at the head and take the Realhistoryww.com out of the people minds same as they are doing now.

    • @ghassencsetwow
      @ghassencsetwow 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      ​@@hakapeszimaki8369 it was julius caesar

    • @warhammer1
      @warhammer1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      It wasn't religious people. It was the Romans (Julius Caesar) who burned the library and had his troops ransack the city shortly after Marc Antony and Cleopatra were caught.

    • @warhammer1
      @warhammer1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @anonymous one That's not what I read, I read that it was the known world's center of knowledge, and that people would visit to impart, and learn knowledge, that it was active up until Julius Caesar sacked the city. Seems like a political move, Alexandria being Alexander the Great's city. Tsk... Roman foreign policy.
      Would like to see your source though, anything and everything is quite interesting from that era.

    • @mw8646
      @mw8646 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @anonymous one yes it was neglected but it still housed many books and was home to knowledge that would be invaluable today. edit: also the library's stocks were being replenished as the old ones were ruined. Marc antony gifted 200,000 scrolls to cleopatra for the accidental fire by julius caesar.

  • @Berdawg1
    @Berdawg1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    Bettany could be teaching me anything literally that woman is gorgeous

    • @WilliamLawrence7
      @WilliamLawrence7 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Seriously. Wow. She sure is.

    • @mranon7091
      @mranon7091 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I totally agree her smile though BAE

    • @ashtonbarwick6696
      @ashtonbarwick6696 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      A model and a historian😍 total wife material

    • @brianswelding
      @brianswelding 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I wish she would zip up that jacket. I can't concentrate...

    • @alfiellajarca5667
      @alfiellajarca5667 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Now I know how my future wife would look like

  • @angelobugini6771
    @angelobugini6771 5 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Alexandria, the greatest city (Ancient Egypt Documentary) is gorgeous! I truly did appreciate it so much! Thanks a lot for sharing!

  • @jonathantodhunter8407
    @jonathantodhunter8407 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Congratulations, an amazing piece, taking us truly to Alexandria in the best way possible.

  • @mirzairawadi7091
    @mirzairawadi7091 3 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Its the human lust for power and greed that makes this kind of catastrophe take place over and over again in different cultures, religions and civilizations.

    • @alextarot
      @alextarot 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lust for power and gready ambition was driving force for creating the library in the first place, and it was rightfully so destroyed.

    • @dreamhobbiz
      @dreamhobbiz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      At least they didn’t incite others to violence and destruction.

    • @karengoldner4719
      @karengoldner4719 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You mean men’s lust for power and greed. Women don’t generally kill and destroy for power. I feel it’s important to point that out since it’s been men running the planet for thousands of years.

    • @julianciahaconsulting8663
      @julianciahaconsulting8663 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      not to mention intolerance for others ideas and lifestyles different from ones own

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      They should of embraced the vibrant culture they each had learning and discovering things

  • @Racc00nR1ck
    @Racc00nR1ck 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    May Hypatia be at peace, the peace which was denied at her end.

    • @duantorruellas716
      @duantorruellas716 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes RIP my dear .

    • @catholiccrusader5328
      @catholiccrusader5328 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Amen dear sister; too bad it was my co-religionists who did this evil to her.

  • @spenlefe4983
    @spenlefe4983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Bettany Hughes you are my favourite historian - and the best looking one ❤️‍🔥

  • @paisleypeacock
    @paisleypeacock 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    *May the Divine Ancestors and their Descendants be forever highly favored and their truth be known* 🙏💞

    • @jonathanmills524
      @jonathanmills524 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @NINE OF OWLS, our ancestors are doing to the Greek people today what there ancestors did to ours in the pass but not as bad, so we could say, the Greeks are paying for the sins of there ancestors for the genocide of the Egyptians.

  • @kanyekubrick5391
    @kanyekubrick5391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Just finished watching Agora. Couldn’t believe she died like that 😔

  • @TwilightVash
    @TwilightVash 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Need more Bethany Hughes narration. Love this lady. Love her voice and cadence of speech. I hope to see her more in documentaries.

  • @dapabur1
    @dapabur1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    It is written by ancient scribes that on exceptionally clear nights, people in Italy and Sicily could see a faint flicker of the Pharos Lighthouse in (Alexandria) Egypt across the Mediterranean. The lighthouse fire was so large and high it sometimes shown across the sea.

  • @sinisterone4673
    @sinisterone4673 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Her voice is Hypnotic

  • @g.v.6450
    @g.v.6450 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is the longest movie trailer that I’ve ever seen!

  • @amandac8458
    @amandac8458 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is a great documentary. One of the best I've ever watched

  • @jodyross6185
    @jodyross6185 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    damn, this soft spoken narrator is drowned out by everything, music, wind...

  • @SagesseNoir
    @SagesseNoir ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Bettany Hughes may be seen as a spiritual descendant of Hypatia. Hypatia is her spriturual ancestress

  • @sydIRISH
    @sydIRISH 6 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Alexander the Great was a straight up BOSS!!!!

  • @m.k.4671
    @m.k.4671 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sadly, the background noises (ocean, city, etc.) is so loud, one cannot comprehend a word Bettany is saying. Maybe your sound production could give this one a work-over?

  • @gazogden1980
    @gazogden1980 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I’ve known many Cyrils in my time.. but this one was by far the biggest trouble causer

  • @jasonwiser5869
    @jasonwiser5869 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Thank you for creating this documentary. I think it is one of the best and most interesting that I have ever watched. I truly love the subject of history. I am so saddened by the loss of the works through thr destruction of the Ancient Library of Alexandria. I am aware of the fact that I am no expert in any way about the Library but I like to only think that the methods of construction used to build the worlds enormous structures that are mind boggling to many people even of the Great Pyramids themselves may have been stored within the Library of Alexandria, and destroyed through it's destruction. That's just what I like to think.

  • @MattiusW
    @MattiusW ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Despite its inaccuracies, Agora is still one of my favorite movies.

  • @cosmiclino2080
    @cosmiclino2080 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    This city was safer and cleaner 2 thousand years ago

  • @kaarlimakela3413
    @kaarlimakela3413 7 ปีที่แล้ว +76

    If Bettany Hughes is talking, I'm listening! (y)

  • @user-fl8yv7rz6f
    @user-fl8yv7rz6f 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    His father Phillip (the second) was the truly great one. Alexander walked tall upon the backs of better men, I think he knew this and fought the harder for it!

    • @stroys7061
      @stroys7061 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It’s impossible to take your comments seriously with your ID. Your friends in middle school may think it’s cleaver, but it’s just rude.

    • @user-fl8yv7rz6f
      @user-fl8yv7rz6f 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stroys7061 it's not supposed to be"cleaver" , mayhap the bold Alexander could've called his sword that, but I doubt it. My name makes trolls hesitate!

  • @JamesFricke777
    @JamesFricke777 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love history and with Bettany telling is even better

  • @lindagomez3114
    @lindagomez3114 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love Betthany and Salima. Both very interesting and passionate about what they do

  • @michaelklos3933
    @michaelklos3933 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Thank you. We must never forget...

  • @categories5066
    @categories5066 5 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    Imagine moving there and everything is paid for you if you were a scholar!

  • @Red_Rebel
    @Red_Rebel ปีที่แล้ว

    Ok I didn’t expect my fav Dr. Salima Ikram would be appearing in this doc. Two great woman working together love that!

  • @pulitathurr4269
    @pulitathurr4269 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very very beautiful Bettany. Thanks for the great work.

  • @rickgodsey7468
    @rickgodsey7468 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Ptolemy is the one who actually built and made Alexandria into the world class city

    • @jeffthomas3707
      @jeffthomas3707 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, it was founded by Alexander the Great, hence it's name.... do a little research.

    • @UncannyRicardo
      @UncannyRicardo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jeffthomas3707 What did Alexander do for the city besides rename it and go out to the oasis for his oracle visit? It was his General Ptolemy who started the Hellenistic dynasty of Egypt.

    • @elenilepouri7253
      @elenilepouri7253 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@UncannyRicardo Ptolemy established the library and he was popular by the people because he respected the gods of Ejyptians and recognised them

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      True 😎

  • @Honkey-Donkey
    @Honkey-Donkey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This video is off visually. It seems as if it's been zoomed in on and part of the picture cut off, also at times shaky. Like someone recorded this on one device while it was playing on another.

  • @josedess8823
    @josedess8823 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bethany is Avery good and knoladgeble historian I like to watch her history programs a lot

  • @jesalasbahamon
    @jesalasbahamon 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sadly, we still witness the same greed today that the one in the second century BC. Excellent documentary, very well presented!, Thank you

  • @mlembrant
    @mlembrant 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    7:39 this scene reminds me of an American young mom picking new house and talking about curtains, carpets etc..

  • @brendaproffitt1011
    @brendaproffitt1011 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Incredible video and Awesome job too..Impressive information..Thank you so much

  • @IHeartZui
    @IHeartZui 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Much of the engineering of the causeway used in creating the Pharos harbor connection was pioneered in the conquering of Tyre, a once impregnable fortress island on the Lebanese coast.

    • @stevenrobert3917
      @stevenrobert3917 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've always wondered how they did it without any modern technology. 2000+ years later and i have no idea.

  • @minkorrh
    @minkorrh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Explain why the astrolabe is attributed to Apollonius of Perga and not who they say in this documentary. The astrolabe was in use 500 years before Hypatia was born.

  • @sy.niemeier2826
    @sy.niemeier2826 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I would have Loved to have visited AND learned everything, and read every thing! WOW

    • @heshamkhaledali7751
      @heshamkhaledali7751 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's easy to visit and it's safe. It's my home city.

    • @JM-fo1te
      @JM-fo1te 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You'll get more out of your smart phone

    • @leonlawson2196
      @leonlawson2196 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@JM-fo1te humbug

  • @TravelBreakthrough
    @TravelBreakthrough 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    If I could be in a room with the person responsible for the destruction of that library I would unleash fury

    • @calthorp
      @calthorp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Well you can be sure it was not just one person. More than likely the poor were been used badly by the rich & they revolted.

    • @catholiccrusader5328
      @catholiccrusader5328 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It was a mob more than likely.

  • @ausrm001
    @ausrm001 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This Australian snuck in to Alexandria before it was closed to international travel . It must have blown there minds to hear an Australian talking instead of Egyptian . It is a safe city and I saw a city that looks out for each other.

  • @jerseypickins7624
    @jerseypickins7624 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Oh my gosh is she beautiful! Her eyes are just so captivating. The accent is icing on the cake. What was this show about again....lol..Human history I find so interesting and these ancient cities and communities are just mind blowing. It would be cool if we could watch a period of time back then and drop a cell phone or something into the scene.

    • @julianciahaconsulting8663
      @julianciahaconsulting8663 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      She is definitely beautiful and i love her history documentaries ..but...its insane to be going around Alexandria with its temperatures in a leather coat!

    • @waqasusmans
      @waqasusmans ปีที่แล้ว

      @@julianciahaconsulting8663 it gets chilly there in the winter. I was there in January, you definitely need a warm layer, even if you're used to a cold climate.

  • @rennyzero420
    @rennyzero420 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I heard a Stargate was excavated from The Egyptian Tombs.

  • @dragonflybtchbauer7655
    @dragonflybtchbauer7655 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It's amazing that for years pagans, jews, and christians lived side by side for years til christians sought out more power

  • @salahuddin1287
    @salahuddin1287 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I absolutely love your channel !! Keep up the good work!

  • @kailashpatirai
    @kailashpatirai 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very clear and clean voice with very very very attractive speaking style.

  • @thesmokingyogini1111
    @thesmokingyogini1111 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    One of my favorite presenters! AWEsome documentary on Alexandria, I get so excited hearing how the great philosophers congregated and shared their wisdom. It must of been an exciting time to be alive. I sure do dream of returning to that craving of knowledge and wonder. It seems there is a cap on knowledge, when it comes to many of our sciences. Reluctant people that claim they already figured stuff out and ostracize folks that bring other findings to the table.

  • @brandadyanne
    @brandadyanne 7 ปีที่แล้ว +182

    I love her voice. she should read bedtime stories.

    • @goatamongsheep4296
      @goatamongsheep4296 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes. Not history documentaries.

    • @meghansmith9100
      @meghansmith9100 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      brandadyanne home girl bout to put me to sleep but she has me so mesmerized about Alexandria

    • @elisabethhenriques1566
      @elisabethhenriques1566 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I also agree... her voice is amazingly feminine.. like soft

    • @3John-Bishop
      @3John-Bishop 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      She's better than some ugly guy don't ya think?

    • @cindyphung1743
      @cindyphung1743 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      She is not a historian. “Egyptian head and Roman dress.” The entire segment is about Alexandria and its founder. That made me upset. Documentaries should be accurate.

  • @macaroninsneezee3680
    @macaroninsneezee3680 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Love bettany..ancient history queen!!!

  • @LadyAiliniel
    @LadyAiliniel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    That scene used at the beginning of the video is actually from the movie Agora

  • @caspermilquetoast411
    @caspermilquetoast411 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I wouldn't watch this episode because the quality was so poor,
    but I heard that that fire set us back 500 years.

  • @Theringodair
    @Theringodair 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I wanna visit Alexandria now.

  • @kujo7777
    @kujo7777 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love this woman

  • @hamburgerjung2379
    @hamburgerjung2379 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    She really is as smart as she is beautyful! Very sympathic too. A pleasure to watch.thx darling

  • @chris9743
    @chris9743 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    This explains a lot about today's intelligence level

    • @sgg17003
      @sgg17003 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I'm sure a few scrolls about self important a holes were burnt. Don't worry.There are modern day books to read that you will find enlightening.

  • @ankhetvhastii8312
    @ankhetvhastii8312 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    A sign of the future of oppression of women, still oppressing women's voices today. For Ms. Surya M. we still remember you and hold you in our hearts for ever

  • @thatcanadian6698
    @thatcanadian6698 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I could watch documentaries like this all day.

  • @g.v.6450
    @g.v.6450 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wonder if Hypatia ever researched prickly pear cacti which were apparently in Alexandria at her time, but not before or since (until after 1492).

  • @bigsqueezy661
    @bigsqueezy661 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I almost heard a word the narrator said over the background noise. Brilliant!

  • @KanshinTabibito
    @KanshinTabibito 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    'Assassins creed origins' brought me here. This is a very interesting documentary.

  • @brianclingenpeel5123
    @brianclingenpeel5123 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I will watch anything with The History Babe as host.

  • @ronaldnock9666
    @ronaldnock9666 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Hypatia was amazing!

  • @xiqikxx8967
    @xiqikxx8967 6 ปีที่แล้ว +114

    if Alexander the Great were to come back to life and see this city....he'd be disappointed af!!!

    • @treywilliams7223
      @treywilliams7223 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Екатерина Медведев Данешвар exactly.

    • @kingjohnny9432
      @kingjohnny9432 5 ปีที่แล้ว +40

      He'd be disappointed in the Middle East in general .

    • @ghostunix731
      @ghostunix731 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      No because he would discover Alexa and she tells him that she is named after him and works for Amazon and so he would believe she in being held prisoner in the Amazon rainforest.

    • @ivanj.conway9919
      @ivanj.conway9919 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @ThotKilla : Why should he? Modern Egypt is sad shadow of its Ancient Self. We can thank extremist religion for that. Out.

    • @chris9473
      @chris9473 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      he will be disappointed of the greeks

  • @601salsa
    @601salsa 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    I dont understand why we still haven't learnt from our ancesters, the lack of tolerance and respect. Christian's believe in one God...... others believe in several. Here is an idea .... why can't they both be right? No one person is any one type... we are all multifaceted in our beliefs, behaviours, choices..... so why couldnt a God be the same? Because I respect other people I must respect their beliefs.... the way I choose to respect is to believe that Christian's believe in one God..... others who believe in multiple gods are believing in the different facets of God but separating them out into individual characteristics. And vice versa....... this would mean we all believe in the same God/Gods but are choosing different ways to practice our beliefs..... makes you wonder why people are killing each other over the title of our cultural process to practice our faiths.........

    • @bambinodnz5160
      @bambinodnz5160 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      U need to ask yourself why they didn't include the book of Enoch. U will realize then why.

    • @keetahbrough
      @keetahbrough 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I would love to live on a planet with a humanity that remembers its identity. And therefore lives in reality. Because peoples various beliefs has robbed them of their ability to relate to other people unlike them.

    • @Soniciscool1214
      @Soniciscool1214 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm more keen to believe that people just got lazy and wanted to stop remembering all these God's names and just went with something simpler.

    • @rsr789
      @rsr789 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Both are wrong: there are no 'gods'.

  • @mouradalshokery
    @mouradalshokery 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thats a very good documentary about Alexandria, I wish Timeline produce more documentaries about Alexandria in more details. Well done Bettany Hughes

  • @sas2061
    @sas2061 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Same happened with with universities called takshashila (taxila) of Current india .it is said the books and scriptures burnt for 3 months continuously

  • @seikoyushu7699
    @seikoyushu7699 3 ปีที่แล้ว +175

    *Jesus literally preaching about love, tolerance, and hope*
    *Christians flaying a woman alive*

    • @RPe-jk6dv
      @RPe-jk6dv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      jesus preached tolerance? you are joking.

    • @justinmartin4662
      @justinmartin4662 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      In Islam And Judaism Jesus isn’t a god, or you know any of the other thousands of religions and denominations.

    • @mmpoggs2033
      @mmpoggs2033 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Orthodox Roman Albania Big difference between Man and Humans!

    • @mmpoggs2033
      @mmpoggs2033 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Seiko Yushu
      Jesus was not a Christian!!!

    • @macoi3008
      @macoi3008 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      You’re comment is ignorant. Humans, no matter what group they’re in have a tendency to do evil, especially because of ignorance. Just like your comment, ignorant.

  • @ameyaraut6823
    @ameyaraut6823 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    It is said that when the Library burnt, humanity and it's development went back by a 1000 years!

  • @chris.asi_romeo
    @chris.asi_romeo ปีที่แล้ว

    Love watching documentaries like this.

  • @sneezyserena
    @sneezyserena 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    According to Wikipedia, the "widespread modern belief that the Library of Alexandria" was burned once and cataclysmically destroyed is incorrect; the Library actually declined gradually over the course of several centuries. If there was a single event which put an end to the Library's existence it was the invasion of Egypt by Queen Zenobia of Palmyra and the Roman counter-invasion between 270 and 275 AD, "that probably destroyed whatever remained of the Library, if it still existed at that time". It therefore seems that no library existed in 391 AD for the Christians to destroy, and certainly not at the time of the Muslim conquest of Egypt in the seventh century. As for Hypatia, she was certainly murdered by a Christian mob in 415 AD, but how could she have been the guardian of the Library of Alexandria if it did not exist in her lifetime?

    • @user-lx1ez6tf9r
      @user-lx1ez6tf9r 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      What Christians destroyed was the serapeum of Alexandria the last surviving scrolls from the library was there but it was lost by when the temple was destroyed

  • @alimansour1835
    @alimansour1835 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I live here ❤️

  • @thetawaves48
    @thetawaves48 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    "Eclectic" is the word he is looking for.

  • @ferdelancegaming4342
    @ferdelancegaming4342 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just love the narration of Bettany Hughes and Mary Beard. Both are my favourites.

  • @irishman2951
    @irishman2951 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Only watched because Bettany is presenting it