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DNA & CHROMATIN | Introduction to Epigenetics

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 ส.ค. 2024
  • Hello everyone! Today’s video is all about DNA and chromatin, and this understanding is essential for then going on to study epigenetics (which is such an exciting field)! The time stamps are linked below as usual to help guide you through the video, and feel free to leave any questions down in the comments section down below! Enjoy 🧬
    TIME STAMPS
    0:00 | Introduction
    0:36 | DNA and the human cell nucleus
    2:04 | What is chromatin?
    2:48 | Why do we have chromatin and not just naked DNA?
    07:16 | The six stages of chromatin compaction
    12:03 | What are nucleosomes?
    17:41 | Heterochromatin and euchromatin
    20:19 | Outro
    FOLLOW ME
    Main Channel | / hollygabrielle
    Main Instagram | / veganhollyg
    TikTok | www.tiktok.com/@thehollygabri...
    MY BUSINESSES
    HollyGemia Tutoring 📚 | hollygabrielle.com/about
    Narna 🍌 | hollygabrielle.com/narnastore
    FAQ
    Who are you? | I’m Holly and go by Holly Gabrielle online, making TH-cam videos, running two businesses and having lots of fun
    How old are you? | I’m 23
    What is your academic background? | I am currently studying as a master’s student at UCL as part of their Cancer MSc programme, and before this I completed my undergraduate degree at the University of Cambridge in Biological Natural Sciences (2016-2019)
    REFERENCES
    Human chromosomes | Introduction to Cytogenetics, A.B.S Giersch, in Pathobiology of Human Disease, 2014
    Chromatin compaction | Chromatin J.Y. Lee, T.L. Orr-Weaver, in Encyclopedia of Genetics, 2001
    Cell Cycle | Google Images
    Heterochromatin and euchromatin | medcell.med.yale.edu/histology...

ความคิดเห็น • 56

  • @plaura584
    @plaura584 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    As a french teacher of biology, I am really impress of the way you explain. Yours biology videos are so interesting.
    You teach very well !
    I look forward to your next videos !

  • @cambuletaesporreta1301
    @cambuletaesporreta1301 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm studying 2nd of Pharmacy in Barcelona and tomorrow I have an exam about Molecular Biology and this video was really helpful!!
    I like watching scientific videos in English because I would LOVE to study in England one day😍😍 (I'm a bit obsessed with your accent hehe)

  • @adelakovalikova7712
    @adelakovalikova7712 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is nice summary for my epigenetics exam which I am studying for now.

  • @peachy4098
    @peachy4098 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just graduated high school, but I am watching this for fun :D

  • @hassetdereje2943
    @hassetdereje2943 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you sooo much holly i really like your videos.

  • @jienipeng8098
    @jienipeng8098 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I love when you post on this channel, I learn so much from you! :)

  • @rubiapedone31
    @rubiapedone31 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ohaa! Loved this video!

  • @kevinnaylor
    @kevinnaylor 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Literally screamed when I saw the video title. Thank you Holly for the awesome video! ❤

  • @Shreya-rb1em
    @Shreya-rb1em 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Tysm for another informative and interesting video holly💚💚

  • @yashaswita05
    @yashaswita05 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Holly!! This channel is so incredibly fresh in terms of the kind of content it brings. I really hope more people discover this channel. You put everything in such simple words that I always get so so consumed that i am surprised that I actually finished the video in one go. Great work you are doing here♥️ I love it and already cannot wait for all the content you’ll put here😁

  • @diorboateng588
    @diorboateng588 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm currently doing a project on cancer epigenetics on my internship totally love ittt 😭

  • @user-rc9bn9ek1w
    @user-rc9bn9ek1w 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This video was so helpful, thank you so much!

  • @n.k.4624
    @n.k.4624 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is so interesting. I really want to study biology after graduating and this just proves to me that it is the exact right thing for me to do. Thank you! So excited for this channel.

  • @jayashreerakshe7379
    @jayashreerakshe7379 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    HOLLYYY YOU SAVED MY VIVAAA ILYYYY😭😭😭😭😭

  • @queen11111
    @queen11111 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Loved it ♥️

  • @kzn7226
    @kzn7226 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am a MSc Medical Genomics student and I recently came across this video randomly while browsing TH-cam genetic content.
    I've got to say if that had been the way my teachers explained genetics in secondary school everyone in my class would have started loving biology.
    Well done on the factual information and cool ways to explain!
    Looking forward to more genomic content :)

  • @PedroHenrique-uo1id
    @PedroHenrique-uo1id 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I do biomedicine science and I'm learning English (I'm from Brazil) and you managed to combine the two things that I like in a single video. Thank you very much!

  • @greenlady5368
    @greenlady5368 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I got excited as soon as I saw your video..❤️❤️

  • @nupurkumar9436
    @nupurkumar9436 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I recently studied about cells and their structure in school but it wasn't in detail bcz I'm in 9th grade. This makes it so much more interesting and I can't wait to learn more. Thank you Holly, for making biology even more fascinating for me.

    • @kevinnaylor
      @kevinnaylor 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm literally in the same situation

  • @MohadeseAmiri
    @MohadeseAmiri 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I love this channel and I really learn from your videos, also I've studied natural science but the way you explain these topics is so much better than any of my teachers so thank you so much💜
    btw your channel's name is so creative, nice pick=))
    wish you the best and I'm waiting for more videos..

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      haha ahh thank you!!!

  • @anniewayscha0s
    @anniewayscha0s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    omg love you! could you do more stuff on inheritance? its killing me in school :( I like bio but as a fan of botany related stuff genetics is making me hate it so so much

    • @cinnamonbun216
      @cinnamonbun216 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Till the time she posts more videos, I really recommend shomu's biology for all biology topics. He makes it really easy to understand

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yes I will be creating content about genetics!!

  • @winniwinni3355
    @winniwinni3355 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    perfect repetition for my cellbio exam tomorrow :)) thanks holly!!

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      no worries!!!!

  • @luanafujishima4439
    @luanafujishima4439 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Heeey Holly. I just want to say I'm absolutely LOVING your videos. I'm from Brazil, and I'm currently in college, to become a physical therapist. Not only your videos help me revise all the basics, but they really help me with my english. Great work darling, keep going 💕💕💕💕💕💕💕

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ah thank you Luana! Good luck with you degree, you’ll be an amazing physio, and thank you for watching these videos!! ☺️💚

  • @amiiishaaa
    @amiiishaaa 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    very well explained Holly👏
    cleared all my doubts✊
    made my concept stronger💪🏻
    thank you💚

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      no worries at all ☺️

  • @amiiishaaa
    @amiiishaaa 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    really needed this video!!! genetics stuffs are so confusing!!!

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ah genetics, I feel you, my whole first year at Cambridge doing genetics was a crazy ride 😂😂😂

  • @annyswirl8092
    @annyswirl8092 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am so glad that you are sharing your knowledge to us, its amazing how you can talk about what you love. I am doing biotechnology major, this was perfect to see the youtuber whose videos i like so much is also teaching the subject somehow.

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I loooove love love sharing knowledge!!! 💚 and good luck with your degree!

  • @cinnamonbun216
    @cinnamonbun216 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I absolutely love how your videos are made. Im in my last semester of my biology degree and I understand everything you're saying and then there are students from 9th standard, who are understanding this too.
    Truly versatile content

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ahh this is so amazing to hear, thank you!!!!!

  • @zhongyiya5409
    @zhongyiya5409 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Holly I genuinely got the same interest as you in bio... I love epigenetics and immunology, too!

  • @terezieslesingerova4619
    @terezieslesingerova4619 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I study molecular biology and biotechnology, so this is nothing new for me. But I loved this video. Basics explained easily, so everybody could understand. Definitely continue in this channel. ❤️

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      very reassuring to hear ☺️ thank you!!!

  • @andreadelange7572
    @andreadelange7572 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi love the channel, please do biodiversity of animals next please😌

  • @dhanvid6382
    @dhanvid6382 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    wonderful teaching holly your biology explanation is excellent I am a 14year old student I was wondering
    1.if blood cells do not genetic material then how do they multiply or replicate
    2. why is it that blood cells do not have genetic material or what would happen if it had one
    3.how does a cell repress or turn off a gene and by what process

  • @Julia-rm6im
    @Julia-rm6im 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    My a-level biology finals are in about 3 weeks and i have just revised this topic. The oral exam will either be about genetics, ecology, neuro biology or behavioural biology and I hope i'll get genetics or neuro because it is way more interesting. I love this channel and your main channel as well! 😊

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      getting the topics that you hope for is the best feeling ever in an exam!!! good luck!!! 🙌🏻🙌🏻🙌🏻

    • @Julia-rm6im
      @Julia-rm6im 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@byhollyg thank you so much!🥰

  • @sunshinegrace8126
    @sunshinegrace8126 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Holly please teach on meiosis and mitosis... Pleaaaaseee...

  • @kevinnaylor
    @kevinnaylor 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Holly, could you please make a video about interphase and cell division(mitosis)? I'm sure a lot of people would love to see that video...

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yes sure! the cell cycle will be coming up shortly!

  • @vanessarahimi661
    @vanessarahimi661 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know you didn’t take that teaching job in the past, but those kids and school missed out on having an amazing teacher! You are so engaging to watch and have the amazing ability to teach something complicated in a “simple” yet detailed way. I don’t care if you post only once in a while on this channel, I love these videos! I actually going to get a notebook to take notes just because I love learning this topic. Thanks Holly!

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I love teaching, and in some ways this is the best way to do it! I get to use what I’ve learned from vlogging on my main channel and just throw in the educational content 🙃😉

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      also, thank you so much for your support Vanessa! I really want to work on this channel alongside my main one because I’m loving it so far! 🙌🏻🧪

  • @aakankshasingh8642
    @aakankshasingh8642 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey holly,plzz tell about chromatin looping..lots of love from india🤗

  • @bhumika1060
    @bhumika1060 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now this is biology!

    • @byhollyg
      @byhollyg  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes it sure is 😉

    • @bhumika1060
      @bhumika1060 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@byhollyg !!!!!!!