Turbos: How They Work | Science Garage
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 พ.ย. 2024
- Turbo is one of the most exciting words in the world of cars. Twin turbo, bi turbo, big turbo, twin scroll. Turbos make cars more efficient, faster and they make awesome blow off valve noises. How do they work? What is boost? What is the difference between twin turbo and bi turbo? What are the benefits and disadvantages of each?
Bart teaches us how cars work by blowing stuff up and cutting things in half. It’s a science show for the car lover who’s easily bored. Join Bart as he explains the science behind everything automotive. This is cars down to the atom. This is Science Garage.
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Clip:
:00 - • Video
:01 - • 405's Monza goes Turbo!
:02 - • Aussie Twin Turbo Chev...
:07 - • Video
:49 - • The Beast of Turin ret...
1:13 - • Video
2:40 - • Drift Garage 408: Tuni...
5:04 - • Mike Myke twin turbo z...
5:50 - • Mitsubishi GTO Twin Tu...
6:24 - • Jumping Supras (on a f...
6:26 - • Mad Mike drifting Crow...
I've learned a lot but I haven't learned why this dude is in the kitchen 😄
Or why he can't complete one sentence without editing cuts. Sometimes multiple edit cuts in one sentence alone.
guess the kitchen is the best place to teach
Looks more like a lab to me
Jeff c a lab with a dishwasher in it 🤣🤣🤣
@@JoshJones-ev6vd Yes, as we know, dishwashers can only be used to wash dishes. 🤣🤣🤣
3:42 “And if ur Suburu has a hole in it, don’t worry. That’s for ur intercooler.” *The more you know* 😂😂
are you sure thats not the hole in my block from pushing 30 pounds on my stock vf32????????
The hole he’s referring to is the hood scoop (for people who don’t know)
Wait. What about the holes made by rust? After all it's a Subaru.
Speed holes
A1 wrx joke
Where did this guy go? I love how he explains things so well.
His wife found out he worked there..
(On a more serious note, I don't know)
I think he left donut media
@@pochakajeoi8943 why
I think there was an internal disagreement. He now works for motor trend I think
@@ThatDudeJunior bruuu, don’t say that😓
I watched this video just before going for a job interview at a big turbo manufacturer. They asked about my understanding of turbochargers which I wasn’t prepared for as i was going into machine maintenance.
I have been working there for nearly a year now. Thanks Donut!
This is like Bill Nye for car people
Except this is probably a lot more accurate lol.
And hasn't turned into a fanatical SJW..
"Whah, science man talks about science I don't like!"
Bill nye is NOT a scientist
i still like him, but he was utterly wrong about how there are more than two genders :-D
MeBooo
Because as we all know, scientists never question things or change their minds about something, that's why we still know the earth as flat :)
𝙋𝙎𝘾𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙃𝙏
ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ ʷᵉ
Wweeeeeeeeeeeeeeee stustustustustustsustust
WROOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOM🚗 STUTUTUTUTUTUTUTUTUT🤧 POW*🚗💨🔥
I like V8s
Pshchhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..
Bang ding bong honda civic bang pop
@JPS JPS vtec is aids go for mivec
I will be honest, I like lag. Whenever you stomp on the accelerator it starts to goes then it's just throws you in your seat and I love that. No lag is good for pure performance but I prefer a few second before it final kicks in just for that suspense and thrill before the boost kicks in.
I agree
Race car drivers (like for those monstrously powerful 1980's turbo F1 cars) just anticipated the lag into their driving technique; they'd hold the throttle while braking on corners to keep pressure up so they wouldn't have any lag at the exit.
couldn't they have just depressed the clutch and shifted at desired RPM @@romanval69
When your waiting for your lag to be over the other car next to you that your racing has his motor and turbo or turbos dialed in and his has hardly any lag smokes u in a roll start! Don’t get me wrong when the lag is over it’s cool when u see your passengers face
I can’t drive cuz I’m only 14, but I got to ride in my dad’s friend’s 2015 STi. And holy crap that was fun! We were merging on the highway and he kicked the rpms up to about 5000 and I felt like I was gonna go thru the seat lol
Why couldn't school be like this?
Mike Hunt honestly
Cos my teachers drive shit cars therefore they can only tell me how to work out how much change they'll have left after filling up their cars
EDUARDO OCHOA i wanna go to that school
Mike Hunt Just absolutely brilliant diagrams! Perfectly explained!
Whaaaaat?
Nobody: The car guy in class: “BWAAAAAAAA STUTUTUTU BWAAAAAA STUTUTUTU”
Edit: Thanks for all the likes!
Not weird, “cultured”
This kids not weird...
Mans cool :)
Aka my friend
@@suprimemiray6285 ik jk jk
Hes not weird hes a car nerd
You make car parts anatomy easy my guy, I feel like a qualified mechanic.
exactly ahahaahah
School class: 45 Minutes
Knowledge Gained: 0
Donut Media Video: 7 Minutes
Knowledge Gained: +100
45 minutes?
@@js1459 yeah
Lucky
PandaRaptorTV 300 likes gains
@@js1459 how lucky?
I am the CTO of a big Auto components and system suppliers with 2 decades working in the industry. This is the best explanation I have found balancing perfectly the level of science needed vs the purpose. Hats off !
Do superchargers next.
lego technic yes
lego technic 0
MURICA XD
or twincharged cars🤔
Evan Roberts Yeah
I learn more from TH-cam than I did in school...
I wouldn't say i learned more from TH-cam, but i definitely use it more for real world problem solving. Like going full bolt on's for my fiesta st.... didn't have to remember any of Great Expectations, but i did use TH-cam!
then you went to the wrong school fool
Because you're an idiot. Did you like your gold stars?
Austin Starke You're a fucking idiot
Streight up. I've always learned better when i wanna learn about it instead of irrelevant shit I was forced to learn
This guy explains stuff really good, he should make more episodes.
He gone bro
We’ve been learning a few things about engine dynamics in A&P school, and I’ve gotta say that after a lifetime of not understanding how this stuff works, seeing all these concepts fall into place is absolutely thrilling to me.
Love it when the car community overlaps with the aviation community
@@lucasbrien5008 i just got out of the military after 5 years as an aviation machinist mate.
i didn’t know how a car or jet worked before i joined the military. i learned in aviation school right after boot camp how a jet works, 2 years after that, i find this channel and learn how a car works.
let me tell you, i’d love to live through the entire process again
You taught me more about my engine in 7 minutes than I learned in a year in automotive shop.
BRING BACK SCIENCE GARAGE!!! BART IS AWESOME!!!!
Am I the only person that likes having a bit of lag in a turbocharged car? The feeling of boost building up before you feel the car launch has always been satisfying for me.
Me too
#metoo
Good for pulls but bad for race cars. I agree it’s fun to scare passengers with it lol
Why not just slowly increase throttle? But yeah, feeling the boost building up is amazing.
Facts
Science class for cars. Loving it!
Most passive you tube viewer on the planet just subscribe and liked....
Good job mate, real good.....!!!!!
To much work, will just add flaming stickers for more horsepower
Nah, play some Eurobeat while driving.
Why not both?
LOL
Many people don't get how stickers work. They actually multyply the power of the engine at all rpm and conditions, so if your engine has more power and you have stickers worth of 50% power increse, you will make more use of them by having a more powerful engine. That's why race cars have both powerful engines and stickers.
Rohindhran Nair I put a nismo and v spec sticker on my micra and now it's awd with 865hp
He's so hilariously entertaining and technical. Good job! Keep up with the videos!😂
I like that this channel uses professional / scientific terms and explains things in such colloquial terms. Thank you :)
TURBO!
BIG TURBO!
TWIN TURBO!
Bi TURBO?
Bugatti: Hold my beer
M550d Triturbo
MrProSwe there is a quad turbo verision of that too!
Tesla:sstt be quite
Audi sq7 twin turbo and electric turbo lol.
tri-bi-twin-turbo?
Basically, air comes in, witchcraft happens and you get more power
BoBo Nkosi Jeremy Clarkson quote eh?.......
no thats a supercharger
Ah beat me to it.
U N D E R S T A N D A B L E
Yes
we miss you bart
When people ask “why do only some Subarus have a hood scoop?” It takes me like 10 minutes to explain, when this guy did it in 2
let me complete the sentence. seconds.
10 mins???) you are thick
Top mounted intercooler, the bonnet scoop forces air to hit that where it cools the air down for the engine. Boom. Done
Theese reflections😍😍😍
(For example at 4:46)
Im loving the editing of the video and how you make the explanation so detailed,fun and easy to follow
SUPERCHARGERS
Z33 Garage Ramchargers
🙌 Ramchargers! 🙌
You mean *RAMCHARGERS*
Z33 Garage with
Nononoooo too far
Your graphics editor should get some sort of award. That reflection on the table that was executed brilliantly
Legend says: he left Donut because his wife found out he worked there
Does anyone know that your leaf blower is a turbo XD
Heart of Wolves28127 mind blown
So if I stick my leaf blower on my exhaust, it will up my power 1000 HP?
th-cam.com/video/mHnzmicLKmc/w-d-xo.html
enjoy :D
@Joshua Spengeman Roadkill managed to slightly gain power in their leaf blower charged Monza, but it was awkward, impractical, and the gains in a real world setting were negligible. Still hilarious tho.
@@eclipse_1699 clever pun
Donut needs more videos from this guy.
You have helped me with my new love for cars. Thank you 😊
do a video explaining the different aspirations of an engine (i.e turbocharging, supercharging, and natural aspiration) and the difference between them. i have a friend who still cant get the concept of engine aspiration.
In a normal naturally aspirated engine the air is sucked in like a vacuum from the piston going down during the intake stroke. Only so much air can be sucked in this way. The only way to get more air in is to force it in instead of letting it get sucked in. Turbochargers and superchargers do the same exact thing. They force air into the combustion chamber. It's just the way they do it is different. Obviously he explained turbo in this video. A supercharger does not use the exhaust to spin it. It's actually connected just like your air conditioner and alternator and spins from a belt so there is no lag because you don't have to wait for the exhaust to spin it. You get instant power, no lag.
@@mawage666 an explanation isn't the prob my friend. I understand it but my friend doesn't.
Nim from what i understand. Superchargers are prone to belt slips among other things. Don’t know much about it myself but I feel that’s what im going to get.
@Nim superchargers rob hp from the engine to pull the belt to spin it, then the supercharger gives back the hp plus a little more. whilst a turbo takes longer, it uses exhaust gasses to power it. plus turbos are a little bit more tune able then super chargers
1:28 "It drops to two hundred and sisty fu-"
He realized the horsepower loss.
Hikari lol 😂
I always like videos without intrusive music ,narrative in calm composed way
Everyone needs some tsssuuu ttssssuu tsssuu
bwaaaaaaaaa stutututututut, bwaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa stutututututututu,
i'm bored so I just had to do this, and because that's what it sounds like to me
13 year old learning for my future 👌
17__ skies same bro
I know 100% how a car, turbo, engine works + what a 2 step are and n.o.s I'm 11
sorry bro, the future is electric
Good for you, man. I'm already 20 yet I'm only learning how cars work since I really don't have any reliable resources to learn about em over the years. Then I found this channel and other goodies on youtube.
Same!!
Come back, i miss you
So glad a relevant car channel like donut mentions the forgotten 3000gt
Robert Betz who forgot about it?
They mentioned it wrong though.
How turbos work: air goes in , happiness comes out
Underrated
@@balkanmadnessmadeinaustria5837 fr
This is one of the best videos I have everything watched on TH-cam
*REPLACEMENT FOR DISPLACEMENT*
ansaree97 do you even understand what you said
Midnight.exe yep replacing displacement to avoid tax is why the japanese did it.
Say it to Volkswagens 1.0 TSI
...☺
@@ramanathans2600 1.0 tsi
*displacement for replacement*
"see you at work tomorrow!"
"why not?"
hahaha
unfortunate foreshadowing
@@whytho5196 he doesn't work here anymore
That made me sad.
@@koala6763 what happened?
@@thehandyguy looks like the science garage program itself didnt really profitable, so they decided to stop it
Thank you for explaining how turbos work in a cool and compressed way that I can FINALLY understand.
RAMCHARGERS 🙆♂️🙆♂️🙆♂️
Dodge Chargers
Chris Kweon Doge chargers
😂😭 that was the funniest video
lego technic Phone Chargers..... I'll grab my coat.
ROM Chargers
3:30 That’s an intercooler? I honestly thought that was a breadbox in all your videos...
*Reverse Toaster*
LOL
It’s both. Bread transfers heat energy quicker than air, unless it’s multigrain.
I'd pay good money for a Mishimoto breadbox.
Shawn Byron Beckett I’ve seen rainbow colored intercoolers with leds lol
Bring this series back please
"uhh, I like V8's" 😂
Corbin Garrett He’s talking about the Hennessy twin turbie v8
Sptutututututututu
Props to the editor that made the reflections of the particles on the table
sintas04 little things bro. Lol
My thermodynamics teacher did 3 PowerPoint with 4 hours of unintelligible gibberish talking about turbos. I didn't understood half of it, but at least he was kind enough to link this video at the end.
If you can see this, Patrick, your PowerPoint kinda suck, but thanks for the link
I love how he explains everything with fun and in detail. 🔥🔥👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
0:40 what's up guys today we cookin some shocks with oil sauce
Dude science garage was the best and so was Bart, I loved his energy and jokes. I keep seeing comments saying it wasnt profitable enough or he was started a family? Either way if donut could bring Bart back with science garage I'd be sooo happy
Genuinely humorous and incredibly informative. Keep up the great work, guys!
When I was an apprentice at VW, I got the chance to try to fix a broken variable geometry turbo, which was very interesting.
You should have explained about those turbos too :D
Loved the video!
im with ya Randy. i actually learned something from this. great work Donut Media.
You should put credits in your description. Whoever does the editing is great
Donut basically just covered your entire high school physics class.
Like I'm saying...my physics classes just suck it has no taste and the professor is so boring this man makes me want to learn cause he continuously makes stupid jokes😂😂😂
So thorough your teaching!
there's like 5 cuts in one sentence. I'm wondering who's making him laugh lol
1:44 was expecting a good old "the more you know"
My god. That is THE BEST explanation of how a turbo works, that I’ve ever seen or heard! 👌🏼👏🏼
I rlly need a teacher like him, URGENTLY
When your turbo has its own turbo, you know you've made something special
This channel is the National Geographic of car stuff
This is insane production quality.
I like V8s...and turtles.
chanhuor says the frs/gt86/brz owner... ahhh it should would be a shame.
@@ridgehouse7373 good luck not hitting the crowd after a launch mustang/mopar/chevy boi
Whahahahaha
Ridge House 😂😂
Thanks for the education! Great video, subscribed!
exhaust gasses go into the turbo-charger and spin it
witchcraft happens and you go faster
'Jeremy Clarkson'
HE SAID THAT?! XD
Hahaha... 😅 I think this is one of those old jokes that keep being funny no matter what, because it's actually true🧠🤯
Pretty much anything engineering-related can be described as witchcraft honestly
how many jump cuts can you fit in a 7 minute video
I was searching for this comment lol
Not enough in this one
I tried to count it ...
I failed
Hey man they could’ve desperately stretched it to 10 min in order to get more ad revenue
@@65sgboogieman8 your right
gonna miss the OG cast of Donut Media. Good times
Do a science video on Superchargers next 😁
3:57 there is a way to kill lag by spinnin’ the turbo electronically although it might take a tall on the battery
Look up on top gears review on the Mercedes Benz Amg 1
Another method that VW have done is to setup a twincharged system. Have an exhaust gas driven turbo for high end power with a mechanically driven supercharger to provide instant low end power until the turbo spools up
when donut media wasn't screaming and a bunch of foolishness. this guy had good energy.
Turbos are life
5:43-5:55. My favorite part 🤣🤣
You look like early Linus Tech Tips but for engines. I wanted to learn how turbo works, and now I do! Cheers
please get Pumphrey blow more stuff up
THAT WAS SO FREAKIN' INFORMATIVE THANK YOU SO MUCH
love you guys
This was such a helpful video for someone who has very little knowledge about anything regarding cars and engines. Thank you!!!
Miss you Bart man. Please come back.
I miss him too. Hope things are going well with his family.
Bruh the beginning was funny, yall are amazing!
Such an entertaining video!
Haha lol the telephone isnt not plugged in yet 5:40 🤣🤣🤣
Turbo, Big Turbo, Twin Turbo, Bi-Turbo but doesn't mention Quad Turbo which is in a 2JZ Silvia 🤔
and the Quattro Debocho
Yeah, like everybody has a modded Silvia or a Bugatti Veyron lying around.
I think he means turbo setups that are common. That 2JZ Silvia was a one off car built in Japan. And the Veyron shares the quad turbo with only one other car, the Chiron.
lol and the 2 supra motors someone frankensteined together
That quad was a basically a twin made of 2 compound turbo setups.
Thank you for explaining good sir it helped a lot now I can turbocharge my dads CRV lol
Dude you forgot Variable-geometry turbochargers (VGTs). My Golf EVO TSI uses that to avoid lag
Love the municipal waste t shirt
Petition for science garage to come back with 1x Bart
2:28 Where they all start making Turbo Noises and Nolan is like "I Like V 8's"
5:42 is also great!
The more you know part oh my god😂😂😂😂😂😂
Nathan Cooper lol
I miss this show!
Science garage on rotaries? 🤔
brap brap brap brap brap braaaaaaaaaaa puk puk puk paa situtututuuuuuu😎
Just LS swap it
@@jacktomis1743 no no no
Wow! fantastically explained! thanks! BTW: are the current cars already using sequential turbo popularly?
One of the best donut episodes everrrrr!!!
SICK MUNICIPAL WASTE SHIRT, NOLAN!! \m/\m/