How to Convert AC to DC?

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 19 พ.ย. 2022
  • In this video, I will show you the basic working principle of traditional chargers or power supplies that we use in daily life. At the end of this video, you will have learned what stages the AC to DC conversion process of power supplies consists of and how it takes place.
    The stages of converting AC to DC, as here, consist of first reducing the voltage with the help of a transformer, then rectification, filtering and finally regulation. The conversion process I will show here will be based on the example of converting 220V AC to 5V DC, which is used in many countries around the world. Since the conversion process is logically the same, you can make calculations according to the voltage value in your country if you wish. Now let's examine in detail what the shape of the voltage is after each step and what the circuit diagram looks like.
    If you like our content, support us for better 🤗:
    ☕ Buy Me a Coffee: www.buymeacoffee.com/eeapplic...
    🚀 Support with Patreon: / eapplications

ความคิดเห็น • 74

  • @restlessascension3260
    @restlessascension3260 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    😭 who knew it could be explained so simply . Thank you

    • @eeapplications
      @eeapplications  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you so much. Glad if it was helpful 😊

    • @danielavelin2161
      @danielavelin2161 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@eeapplications God bless you

    • @martinkuliza
      @martinkuliza ปีที่แล้ว

      its comments like this that are very concerning in todays day
      40 years ago if you made this comment someone would have said "What ??????"
      its funny how what was basics when i was 5 is now getting the highest commendations.
      i'm not bagging you or the creator, i'm just saying the bar shouldn't be set this low

  • @mach1553
    @mach1553 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    In less than 5 minutes you explained this circuit better than anyone else - Thank you!

  • @sadunnakipoglu9471
    @sadunnakipoglu9471 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    تحياتي لك وأشكرك وأقدر مجهودك ، تحياتي لك من تركيا .

  • @vegashawkfan59
    @vegashawkfan59 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    THANK YOU FOR SHOWING WHAT THE SIGNAL LOOKS LIKE AFTER EACH COMPONENT/STEP!!! Subscribed.

  • @yeagle1903
    @yeagle1903 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Your videos are great. Congratulations. Thanks 👏

  • @Captain_911
    @Captain_911 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I really appreciate your lesson Sir.
    They are very useful and interesting.
    👍👍👍💯

  • @benudharmitra9563
    @benudharmitra9563 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Learning would not have been so much pleasure than this.

  • @ramighazzawi1588
    @ramighazzawi1588 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Appreciate your Effort. Thank you 👍🏻

  • @eeapplications
    @eeapplications  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    ✔ All videos take a long time to make. If you want to buy our coffee to thank you, click the link below or the thanks button 🤗
    Buy Me a Coffe: www.buymeacoffee.com/eeapplications
    Support with Patreon: www.patreon.com/eapplications

  • @toanly7746
    @toanly7746 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Good visualization

  • @ShamshadAhmad-jl3ue
    @ShamshadAhmad-jl3ue 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks, very good

  • @lapinfurax615
    @lapinfurax615 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank s a lot !!!

  • @emadamer333
    @emadamer333 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thanks so much

  • @markmurphy7211
    @markmurphy7211 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    much appreciated

  • @gerryortiz8324
    @gerryortiz8324 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You are a national treasure

  • @keertihegde7547
    @keertihegde7547 15 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Thank you ❤

  • @arashyusefi1889
    @arashyusefi1889 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks 😊👍🙏💯

  • @basketballplayer51
    @basketballplayer51 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    great video thanks a lot

  • @Great.Daniel
    @Great.Daniel 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Amazing!!!

    • @eeapplications
      @eeapplications  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you 🙏🏼

  • @Bianchi77
    @Bianchi77 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice info, thanks:)

  • @UwinKyaw-fn5sk
    @UwinKyaw-fn5sk 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks❤

  • @longtrinh1333
    @longtrinh1333 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great thanks

  • @james77011
    @james77011 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very nice video 📹 thank u

  • @gul4650
    @gul4650 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks too much.

  • @hadeel6067
    @hadeel6067 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    OMGG ur the bestttt

  • @anthonymensah2855
    @anthonymensah2855 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome

  • @frankzaragosa93
    @frankzaragosa93 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like to add blower for that circuit where do i put the blower connection

  • @Happynessvibe
    @Happynessvibe 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Please Do on MOV(metal oxide varistor) component

  • @Steels123
    @Steels123 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Hola, thanks for the video.
    Got few questions:
    1) voltage regulator- can it be replaced by transistor to amplifie? but then we need a second source, stronger, ahh i am confused.
    2) do i understand correctly, from + wire comes higher current, and voltage regulater reduces current and unnecessary current goes straight to - while the current we need continues to go +?
    also, if so, then does it mean that unnecessary current, if it goes to - wire, then follows condensator and it goes to diode, there current gets smoother and smoother and it goes back to +? not an electrician. sorry. thanks for response.

  • @russcole5685
    @russcole5685 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have 16Vac powering my DCC train set, using a full bridge to convert track power to drive led's, I some how got 16V DC out. When I was expecting to only get 8Vdc. Is there something I'm missing because of the source power being a digital 16Vac signal/power source

  • @nicolaebogles9943
    @nicolaebogles9943 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Congratulations! I want to see Inverter 12v to 230v/50Hz. Thank You!

    • @Conenion
      @Conenion ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Unfortunately this is waaay more complex.

  • @joshuacamacho6616
    @joshuacamacho6616 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Simple but accurate, thanks for the info 🤗

  • @littlelogie
    @littlelogie 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

    What about the ampere output?

  • @kamleshchavan7451
    @kamleshchavan7451 ปีที่แล้ว

    Circuit having multiple out put

  • @zarrir
    @zarrir ปีที่แล้ว

    i see the capacitor long leg (positive) connected to the negative side of the bridge. Is that correct?

    • @eeapplications
      @eeapplications  ปีที่แล้ว

      No. Don't let the shape fool you. Of course, the long pin will be on the positive (+) part.

  • @raphaelaliev1039
    @raphaelaliev1039 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the reason to rectify and then make the current alternate through invertor ?

    • @eeapplications
      @eeapplications  ปีที่แล้ว

      For example, UPS's can be given as an example. It is converted to DC when there is electricity and stored in the batteries inside. Then, when there is a power outage, it is inverted back to AC and used.

  • @Gospel-0
    @Gospel-0 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    its confusing b/c how the transformer comes first before rectifier open and see on any charger a transformer comes after rectifier.

    • @techrama9642
      @techrama9642 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      You are talking About Switching DC power supply. Where transformer used after rectification.
      This design is Linear DC supply which can handle 2amp or 10 Watt load maximum. And used for Singal Devices like radio, amplifier and other sound and signal receiving and generating devices because it doesn't produce any noise.
      Where Switching DC supply is noisey but handles much more load than above circuits.
      Linear efficiency is 60%. when you touch those MOSFET under load you can feel how hot they are.
      But in Switching circuit efficiency is 80% and barely heats.

  • @user-db7wo1zf2w
    @user-db7wo1zf2w ปีที่แล้ว

    AC (low frequency) to DC to AC (high frequency) to DC , that project will be better.

  • @Lakeman-fb6vl
    @Lakeman-fb6vl ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks…. BUT…. How can I calculate, capacitor and Voltage regulator.?

    • @eeapplications
      @eeapplications  ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi, thank you. Our next video is about capacitor calculation. I recommend you look at it.

  • @khel_dekho
    @khel_dekho 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How many amps does it provides

    • @irmafezeu4239
      @irmafezeu4239 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Not much I believe since the voltage regulator used is limited to 1A

  • @rd1199
    @rd1199 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    how to design, out a capacitor value? Thank

  • @user-st7qg6vk8d
    @user-st7qg6vk8d 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How do you wake up a pc

  • @VladFredK
    @VladFredK 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    okay Mr electronics, maybe you can shine now and tell me why rectifiers have about 1/3 of AC voltage in still coming out ? Example - 120 volts coming IN to the rectifier will have 44 volts AC still coming OUT

    • @kenmiles32
      @kenmiles32 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There could be several reasons. A transformer suffers energy losses one of them could be a potential destroyer or culprit behind the debris of ac voltage .To know more on the energy losses just google it.Hope this helps

  • @deang5622
    @deang5622 ปีที่แล้ว

    Let's get the terminology right shall we?
    It is not a filter circuit.
    The capacitor is not being used as a filter
    Filtering, supply decoupling, blocking, smoothing are all different applications of capacitors.
    The particular application here is smoothing not filtering.

    • @TheOzthewiz
      @TheOzthewiz ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The cap IS filtering the 120cycle AC component (ripple) from the "pulsating DC" output of the bridge.

    • @Conenion
      @Conenion ปีที่แล้ว

      It is a filter. Think of a low pass with R and C in series whilst R = 0 Ohms.

  • @motorsport4311
    @motorsport4311 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can someone explains to me how AC and DC works and what the different.??😅

    • @kenmiles32
      @kenmiles32 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @motorsport4311 In an AC there is a forward and backward movement of current.To test this take your phone and shoot a slow mo video on a light bulb in your house. Now in a DC there won't be a backward movement of current it is always forward.For more info check out AC vs DC

  • @stainless0521
    @stainless0521 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    he doesn't explain how a rectifier works. That's when I hit the back button...

    • @ro0tpixel224
      @ro0tpixel224 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Bro you have to know how diods works , search about the full wave and half wave and diods u will understand that the diods with p and n

    • @matufujiwara7493
      @matufujiwara7493 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      diodes allow current to flow only one direction. now look how the diodes are placed. if you got brains you should get it now

  • @TheOzthewiz
    @TheOzthewiz ปีที่แล้ว

    Call me old fashioned, but Ihave NEVER HEARD "pulsating DC" (output of rectifier) called IRREGULAR DC. Sounds like a medical issue that reqires medication for you to become "regular".