The Exam for Knee Pain - Stanford Medicine 25

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 ก.ค. 2018
  • This video is brought to you by the Stanford Medicine 25 to teach you the common causes of knee pain and how to diagnose them by the physical exam.
    The Stanford Medicine 25 program for bedside medicine at the Stanford School of Medicine aims to promote the culture of bedside medicine to make current and future clinicians and other healthcare provides better at the art of physical diagnosis and more confident at the bedside of their patients.
    Visit us:
    Website: stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/
    Blog: stanfordmedicine25.stanford.ed...
    Facebook: / stanfordmedicine25
    Twitter: / stanfordmed25
    Knee Diagnoses Covered in Video:
    Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury
    Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Injury
    Medial & Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury
    Medial & Lateral Menisci Injury
    Anterior Knee Pain (Patellofemoral Pain)
    Bursitis
    Inflamed Knee with Effusion
    Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Joint Disease)
    Stress Fracture of Tibia

ความคิดเห็น • 323

  • @godlessheathen100
    @godlessheathen100 2 ปีที่แล้ว +94

    Perfect video. No annoying chatty preface. Straight to the point. Detailed, comprehensive. No annoying music or mic noises.

  • @yilmazdemir6844
    @yilmazdemir6844 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Thank you for a thorough examination, explanation and giving names on the standing meniscus tests.

  • @mohammedaliibrahim8607
    @mohammedaliibrahim8607 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I learned most on TH-cam & other websites than I did in university & in high school ! Thanks doctor .good job am still a fresh student.

  • @nathanrumpf5660
    @nathanrumpf5660 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Awesome demonstration & explanation. Super helpful - thanks!

  • @krittapastt.95
    @krittapastt.95 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This is very helpful to my upcoming exam. Thank you very much.

  • @wholeNwon
    @wholeNwon 5 ปีที่แล้ว +74

    I'm often somewhat critical of the commonly-encountered mediocre YT medical videos but this one is actually good. Diagrams and other illustrations to show how loading stresses the various structures might be helpful.

  • @dumbnamedontcare
    @dumbnamedontcare 5 ปีที่แล้ว +425

    You don’t know it yet but you’re here for 4:10

    • @boughtback
      @boughtback 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      This is an all-time great comment

    • @m0ony1
      @m0ony1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Arr Ee omg im dying 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

    • @Kaoren717
      @Kaoren717 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      hahahahaha omg.

    • @danielacasald
      @danielacasald 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @samtheman4096
      @samtheman4096 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Your right I am 😂

  • @muneezaakbar8423
    @muneezaakbar8423 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    She is really good and knows what she is doing. Very well explained.

  • @SliPsHoTiFc
    @SliPsHoTiFc 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    really appreciate the thorough explanation of the diagnosis after examination and testing

  • @mastersoanes
    @mastersoanes 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really good recap, thank you.

  • @minanakhjavani319
    @minanakhjavani319 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Perfect, thank you so much

  • @HenryNgo
    @HenryNgo 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Best lecture on Knee examination. Thank you!

  • @hhuuzzzzaahh
    @hhuuzzzzaahh 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Clear and precise. Unlike the rest of the internet.

  • @odusify
    @odusify 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    concise and accurate focussed knee exam

  • @abumahmoud9845
    @abumahmoud9845 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for your teaching methods full of pedagogy

  • @AMRPhysiotherapy
    @AMRPhysiotherapy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great assessment video. Thanks for sharing. Very educational.

  • @eleanorhall7150
    @eleanorhall7150 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    This is the best revision vid I've found for knee exam so far

    • @BD091959
      @BD091959 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well it is Standford

    • @linupaulson1331
      @linupaulson1331 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@BD091959 also sitford and duckwalkford

  • @marcusconway4
    @marcusconway4 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Really lovely voice, nicely presented. It might be more helpful to the viewers to state what the condition is first with a few bullet points on the key presenting symptoms or signs, then run the appropriate ortho test with signs for positive tests. Also helpful for future videos is mentioning the treatment is recommended for referrals. Very professional and enjoyable to watch, thank you.

  • @jviews1
    @jviews1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. Very very good. I like this isolation and diagnosis of various areas.

  • @ishachawla9096
    @ishachawla9096 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very comprehensive review. Can you also please add videos on hip/ pelvis/ neck/ lower back?

  • @putu2003in
    @putu2003in 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much.....

  • @DrAdnan
    @DrAdnan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very helpful thanks!

  • @meditationmusicparadise4120
    @meditationmusicparadise4120 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    helpful explanation and demo, many thanks 💖💖💖💖💖💖💖

  • @hugheszie
    @hugheszie 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    I can feel my knee hurting just watching this.

  • @rednucleus2083
    @rednucleus2083 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome demonstration

  • @nataliapolska7482
    @nataliapolska7482 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    what a great educational video!

  • @simonbodd
    @simonbodd 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    The reflection from that guy's legs was impressive

  • @preman29
    @preman29 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Well done Dr brinda

  • @tennesseegregario7253
    @tennesseegregario7253 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The doc is a doll!

  • @tl4340
    @tl4340 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wish Dr. Christopher did more health assessment videos.

  • @DOC7ORT
    @DOC7ORT 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent demonstration

  • @user-ip3df6bs1k
    @user-ip3df6bs1k 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you very much

  • @ReemHamasha
    @ReemHamasha 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @RaviandKavitha
    @RaviandKavitha 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very helpful.

  • @adenhayeem375
    @adenhayeem375 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    An extremely good video, im studying sport and exercise therapy and just wanted to ask with apple's test, aren't you meant to compress the meniscal space by int rot and ext rot the tibia and then bringing the knee into traction and performing int and ext rot?

  • @1491Alan
    @1491Alan 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Would love to get this done for my right knee!!

  • @ravimahalay610
    @ravimahalay610 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Educational and relaxing too

  • @user-bl1zt9xg7f
    @user-bl1zt9xg7f 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Knowledge and calming asmr

  • @HameedBangash
    @HameedBangash 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much

  • @dragosionutbratosin3291
    @dragosionutbratosin3291 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you!

  • @rs-cw7bd
    @rs-cw7bd ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankyou!

  • @AK-vx4dy
    @AK-vx4dy ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Example student must have been living in library for years. Pale level 9000 ;)

    • @TheHamsterMaster
      @TheHamsterMaster 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      lol I was looking for this comment. Dude must be a vampire 🤣🤣

  • @ChronicExcessiveManliness
    @ChronicExcessiveManliness 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Very precise and thorough. Wish doctors in the USA would apply even 10% of this level of effort and care.

  • @louistetohu6398
    @louistetohu6398 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    j'aime cette vidéo , j'ai le même problème de genoux , ménisque , jambe guauche merci

  • @scrumptious9673
    @scrumptious9673 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @wheelmanstan
    @wheelmanstan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    amazing skin tone

  • @samgaming5215
    @samgaming5215 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video, many thanks. I would like to add that common causes of knee pain in clinical practice- not just osteoarthritis but also RA, trauma commonly cause knee pains too. Septic arthritis is one not to miss, and viral infections can cause knee pains eg hepatitis B or HIV.

  • @flash1usb288
    @flash1usb288 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent :)

  • @keesvanudem4022
    @keesvanudem4022 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I be assessed like this on the NHS, been suffering with knee pain for a couple of years now, my clinic just gives me exercises to do.

  • @dr_jaswantsingh1410
    @dr_jaswantsingh1410 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent

  • @saeedsanit8636
    @saeedsanit8636 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very very good

  • @estherssebbowa3043
    @estherssebbowa3043 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video - thank you

  • @pescigirl6952
    @pescigirl6952 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    amazing

  • @pkul85
    @pkul85 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i love this video. In the setting that pt has a lot of pain and the exam is limited due to pain - do you just stop the exam ?

  • @luislizard2626
    @luislizard2626 4 ปีที่แล้ว +327

    By the way did I mention my patient Chad here.. hasn’t seen the day light for over a decade now...I keep him caged down in the basement 😭

    • @NukaNerd
      @NukaNerd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I was surprised to see him stand up at the end. I thought it was a corpse!

    • @maxmumbai1234
      @maxmumbai1234 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Chad thank you so much for the cooperation, appreciate it

    • @wypy817
      @wypy817 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      😁

    • @ben01193
      @ben01193 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      But make sure he does 20 minutes of Duck Waddling a day

    • @disciple68
      @disciple68 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Kylo Ren's is a Sith lord he knows no sunlight.

  • @rekhachattopadhyay1972
    @rekhachattopadhyay1972 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job mam

  • @admidwest
    @admidwest 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good exam!

  • @jonb5817
    @jonb5817 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Dang ! First thing I would check is blood flow to the legs .

    • @amandagarthe6416
      @amandagarthe6416 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤣

    • @jeffkeith637
      @jeffkeith637 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He was actually born without legs so borrowed a set from a dude in the morgue.

  • @faithfulpatriot4008
    @faithfulpatriot4008 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video !!!!!
    Do you do house calls?

  • @rumit9946
    @rumit9946 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Chad was awesome too :)

  • @Hittingitstiff
    @Hittingitstiff 5 ปีที่แล้ว +335

    Judging from the comments, it would appear that I'm the only weirdo watching for asmr purposes. Cool.

    • @LeisureSuitL
      @LeisureSuitL 5 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      Looks like I might be the first to mention SANDWICH BREATH

    • @love2chuck
      @love2chuck 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      😂😂😂

    • @meatandfish
      @meatandfish 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      Here for asmr but also cos she's lovely and its blowing my mind that his legs are the same colour as her shirt

    • @klootzakke
      @klootzakke 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Nope, same here, also im in love with doctor Brinda

    • @gabrielesimionato1210
      @gabrielesimionato1210 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I also watch it for the COOL METAL

  • @bravevictor2647
    @bravevictor2647 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great

  • @pdog109
    @pdog109 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I tore my ACL watching this

  • @sophiepersch8740
    @sophiepersch8740 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    After my physical examination I have come to the conclusion that patient is a Chad

  • @shankarsaran0
    @shankarsaran0 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

  • @niallcardin
    @niallcardin ปีที่แล้ว

    How do people determine how hard to press, push, and pull for the various steps?

  • @stevenzphysio4203
    @stevenzphysio4203 4 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    It's a good cover of the knee, and thank you. But you are missing Jenny McConnell's patella tracking test. This is the main cause of patello-femoral pain - that the patella is tracking laterally. The test is clinically diagnostic.
    For the test, you have first to reproduce the patient's pain. The easiest way of doing this is usually for the patient in standing to move into a squat, and stop when it hurts; then stand up again. Then the doc or therapist glides the patient's patella medially using the heel of one hand against the lateral side of the patella and pushing it strongly medially; the doc's other hand is bracing on the medial side of the patient's knee. With the patella pushed and held medially like that, the patient squats again. If the pain they got on the squat is completely or markedly reduced, then the test is positive. In practice, a patient who couldn't squat more than, say, 20-30˚ before pain stops them, will often get down into a full squat with no pain, so long as the patella is held medially in its correct groove. (This can take a bit of muscle on the part of the doc to do.)
    The logic is clear. If the same action that hurt, does not hurt when the patella is held medially, then the problem producing the pain is that the patella is tracking laterally. This happens for a variety of simple musculoskeletal reasons, most of which should readily respond to physiotherapy. Common ones are a tight iliotibial band; weak VMOs (medial quads); tight piriformis, glutes, hamstrings or calves, or a longer leg on the symptomatic side - all of which tend to cause an externally rotated hip, hence a tendency for the lateral quads to work more and shorten, and the patella to start gliding laterally.
    The simple first aid help for a patient with this problem is to strap the patella somewhat medially with good old Leucoplast - just push and hold it across medially and run Leucoplast from the lateral lip of the patella around to the inside of the knee, say about to the medial collateral ligament. Once you've got one strip of tape on, then reinforce it with two further strips above and below, each one covering the original by 50%. (Hold the patella medially while you're putting each strip on.) This is usually dramatically effective at removing or reducing pain, at least as long as the tape's on. They limp in; they walk out.
    This is an Aussie (gasp!) advance in the understanding of patellofemoral pain - explains in most cases WHY it's patellofemoral pain and gives a clear direction of treatment. I don't think it's spread as well to the UK and US. I'm a Kiwi. Cheers, Steve August.

  • @bunnyrabbit778
    @bunnyrabbit778 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I wish we had her instead of a second-year ortho resident that just came off a 30-hour call rushing through a 30-minute lecture!!

  • @Matt-pu1sn
    @Matt-pu1sn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hoffa's Fat Pad sounds like an awesome nightclub

  • @411foryou
    @411foryou 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    0:57 Lachman's Test (knee flexed at 20-30 degrees)
    3:05 McMurray?

    • @rehnumasaiyed5094
      @rehnumasaiyed5094 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      411foryou knee is fully flexed and compression force is applied with medial and lateral rotation of tibia.

    • @andongiordano1896
      @andongiordano1896 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes McMurray

  • @Celticshade
    @Celticshade 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    “Thank you chad” wasnt expecting that lol

  • @beletrdire8845
    @beletrdire8845 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great great

  • @Aditya_happy
    @Aditya_happy 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I diagnose him to be a vampire !

  • @faridabou6294
    @faridabou6294 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very professional beautiful dr

  • @ThePaul1010
    @ThePaul1010 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Que mano branquelo!!
    Sol faz bem, kkkkk.

  • @faridabou6294
    @faridabou6294 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    There's no more vedios for you any more????

  • @doctorcrypto5603
    @doctorcrypto5603 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    concise, professional and helpful. The doc is hot as well. loved it.

  • @buttubasu
    @buttubasu 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Shouldnt you test the normal knee first for anterior drawer.

  • @angelo7045
    @angelo7045 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where can I go to get this done kaiser permanente does nothing but offer PT but ultimately does nothing

  • @Ultravonder
    @Ultravonder 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    “Say it”
    *VAMPIRE*

  • @phan_8762
    @phan_8762 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    @FranzJ being examined for knee pain

  • @BudSchnelker
    @BudSchnelker 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is out of order, right? The video on the exsanguination process should have been first but you haven't posted it yet.

  • @deadlybeastusar9471
    @deadlybeastusar9471 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    The legs are brighter than most of the people's future !

  • @smmchannel7179
    @smmchannel7179 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video. I have knee pain. Any possible to contact with you please Thanks

  • @timeaftertime3563
    @timeaftertime3563 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very good vid. Every doctor should watch this. But why has my orthopedic surgeon never done any of these tests?!? 🤔 Because he's inept!! Just wants to be done with it as quickly as possible!

  • @TheFairKnight
    @TheFairKnight 5 ปีที่แล้ว +270

    This dude is whiter than her shirt

  • @LeventeCzelnai
    @LeventeCzelnai 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    she has a beautiful skin color

  • @danettemccalister6425
    @danettemccalister6425 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    He is a bottle of white out with legs

  • @TessasDaddy7132
    @TessasDaddy7132 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Damn that guy’s legs are so white I need a pair of sunglasses just to watch this video.lol

  • @ShaneyYbohh
    @ShaneyYbohh 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    She’s absolutely gorgeous

  • @rcmast3rtract0rking
    @rcmast3rtract0rking 4 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Omg she’s gorgeous

    • @kamranhamid7487
      @kamranhamid7487 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Bhghiokvcfuiuffhjkbcsriolm
      -_&+&';)

    • @yoyomodiji
      @yoyomodiji 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      She is indian american...

  • @roquefortfiles
    @roquefortfiles 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hoffas fat pad is a great pub.

    • @saralasr6054
      @saralasr6054 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wonderful demonstration of tests-cool and confident

  • @johnnytremain2330
    @johnnytremain2330 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is meant by calling an effusion "bland"? Please explain.

  • @faridabou6294
    @faridabou6294 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where are you Dr.Brenda

  • @shaniskakkurS4
    @shaniskakkurS4 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Same problem for me

  • @SemNexoDesconexo
    @SemNexoDesconexo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This caught me off guard 4:10

  • @doctorram9019
    @doctorram9019 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    ER and valgus force is for medial meniscus, IR and valgum for lateral meniscus ..but u did opposite...???explain ...??

  • @SuperIonman
    @SuperIonman 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow legs

  • @charlesolhos
    @charlesolhos 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Just looking at it hurts my knee.

  • @aperson1719
    @aperson1719 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The way my knee is feeling right now, I pretty much cringed through this whole video, lol.