Laura - Theme by David Raksin

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ก.ค. 2012
  • The timeless theme composed by David Raksin for the 1944 film "Laura", with the Classic FM Orchestra conducted by John McLaughlin Williams in Sofia, Bulgaria.
  • เพลง

ความคิดเห็น • 158

  • @KenParsonswasp
    @KenParsonswasp หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    My youngest daughter is Laura, born 39 years after the film and this music, all so very beautiful and special.

  • @Wolfsky9
    @Wolfsky9 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The timeless Irish beauty of Gene Tierney -----------and David Raskin's classic score.

  • @laurawms1
    @laurawms1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +36

    My name is Laura, and each year on my birthday, I play the soundtrack. It MADE my birthday this year to discover this recording and play it several times in my kitchen as I did various things. What I especially love is that the various instruments are featured when we hear them. Bravo!

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Laura, thank you very much for your warm and kind remarks. I am thrilled that the performance spoke so strongly to you. If you haven't seen it in a while, watch the movie; it's still great.

    • @laurawms1
      @laurawms1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@minacciosa I have the movie, but need to watch it again!

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      One of my faves. The music goes through a number of transformations, all very interesting.

    • @gispel7058
      @gispel7058 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Fell in love with a Laura Williams back in 1982.

    • @manuelcv2022
      @manuelcv2022 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@gispel7058 Frank Sinatra vs Nino Bravo, Laura
      th-cam.com/video/Eur8ZAAwNpU/w-d-xo.html

  • @marcusgomez934
    @marcusgomez934 10 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Laura-1944 such an iconic film noir but yet love story at the same time and that's exactly what David Raksin caught in this beautiful masterpiece of Hollywood film noir music. This song is and forever will be a classic/legend to Hollywood

    • @kensmith8680
      @kensmith8680 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Marcus Gomez kk

    • @edwardmallon8679
      @edwardmallon8679 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Absolutely fantastic. Well said. Somethings are so perfect words are cannot convey the sheer beauty of this masterpiece

    • @robertcoffey1938
      @robertcoffey1938 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I AGREE WITH YOU 100%. "LAURA" WAS MY DAD"S ALL TIME FAVORITE SONG . THANKS FOR POSTING IT UP.

  • @taylordowning2533
    @taylordowning2533 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Absolutely beautiful and one of my favorite movie themes. It takes you back to another time.

  • @dsdfsdfdsfsdfds3800
    @dsdfsdfdsfsdfds3800 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    good to see there is one black conductor in the world !

  • @profinance1963
    @profinance1963 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ABSOLUTELY BEAUTIFUL!

  • @tomperrone1846
    @tomperrone1846 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Watching the musicians play this wonderful music was truly uplifting - they, like me as a mere listener, seemed very moved by what they were playing...

  • @javiergarciaflorez2103
    @javiergarciaflorez2103 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    El. Otro día paseando tranquila ☺️ , sosegadamente me. Acordé de la película. Y de esta música.

  • @Wolfsky9
    @Wolfsky9 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    A classic film, with a timeless score, The Legendary Dark Irish beauty of Gene Tierney, & a 40's classic film. the 1st time I saw it, I was totally in love with her, too. ---------------WolfSky9, 71 y/o

  • @billguyan9626
    @billguyan9626 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The camera man gives the blackhaired flautist a lot of coverage. I can see why, she's a stunner. By the way, one of my favourite pieces of music, so haunting.

  • @MVR326
    @MVR326 10 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Beautiful. grand, haunting, and classy.. wonderful conduction and orchestra. This same orchestration was used for a documentary about the Loew's Kings theater, a grand ornate movie palace.

  • @lawrencemartin1113
    @lawrencemartin1113 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Love this theme. Our daughter is called Laura. Not named after the film or the theme, but it all seems to work out OK!

  • @leejeffriess6979
    @leejeffriess6979 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Beautiful

  • @chauncywashington2227
    @chauncywashington2227 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    The pinnacle of sheer timeless beauty. Get lost in the haunting melody and let all the emotions bring out the tears from absolute joy. What a perfect performance. Thank you for making this available to us.

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Chauncy Washington Thank you very much!

  • @edwardmallon8679
    @edwardmallon8679 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Hauntingly beautiful. Perfect score for the movie of the genre. Film noir was made for this timeless music and fantastic acting

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Beatiful grand,hauting an classy..wonderful conduction and Orchesta,,....maestro Muy bien, soy española!!!!

  • @kirsteni.russell5903
    @kirsteni.russell5903 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I love this arrangement, because it's telling a story of an emotional awakening.

  • @Lady-gd8zl
    @Lady-gd8zl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Superb. Wonderful conductor and musicians for an outstanding composition.

  • @anamariagutierrez2019
    @anamariagutierrez2019 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Amazing, interpretation a very Dramatic & Sexy song, you can not help but being dragged by the music, the sound of the viola & violin just like a leaf is dragged by the wind.

  • @soundspirit0
    @soundspirit0 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    So sweet...Magnificent version...

  • @Toppercat
    @Toppercat 11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Excellent performance of this timeless film classic theme!

  • @carlosbaptista9136
    @carlosbaptista9136 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I got goosebumps!Next will be Bernard Herrmann Taxi Driver theme.... I hope....

  • @e.madison1505
    @e.madison1505 10 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Wonderful, I really enjoyed this. Kudos to John McLaughlin Williams - he is truly outstanding!

  • @yttube4319
    @yttube4319 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The flautist that makes the song come to life. Between the superb acting, script, costumes, theme the 1944 movie Laura is just exceptional.

  • @juliendck7136
    @juliendck7136 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Monsieur, vous me faites rêver.

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Merci! This music makes us all dream.

  • @ceciliadoamaralmartini8392
    @ceciliadoamaralmartini8392 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Maravilhoso! Amo essa música. Linda orquestra. ❤

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    ABSOLUTILEI BEAUTIFUL MISTER

  • @sylviahunter3321
    @sylviahunter3321 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What an exquisitely arranged and performed version of “Laura”!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    INSUPERABLE !!!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Preciosa canciòn, preciosa y màs con Banda Sinfónica, estoy enamorada de este tema por siempre,

  • @j100bg
    @j100bg 11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Elegant performance and handsome videography. Bravo!

  • @FrancoPisciotta
    @FrancoPisciotta 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Complimenti maestro! ottima esecuzione e meravigliosa orchestrazione

  • @ernestcastro6238
    @ernestcastro6238 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Theme Beautifull!!!!!!!!!!

  • @capitaocaverna4977
    @capitaocaverna4977 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wonderful! I have no words. Thank you!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    INSUPERABLE !!!!!!!

  • @RodrigoCalvoSEO
    @RodrigoCalvoSEO 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Great performance. Outstanding arrangement!!!

  • @maryeunice6025
    @maryeunice6025 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Mary que música linda,

  • @eba3022
    @eba3022 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    3:25 chills

  • @charpnatl
    @charpnatl 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This music should be rated PG, it’s very sexy! Wonderful performance and interaction with the orchestra!

  •  11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Excellent score David Raksin . Thank you !

  • @cintulator2
    @cintulator2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Make the classical music crazy again!

  • @NelsonDHA
    @NelsonDHA 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Superb!

  • @ItzMeOB
    @ItzMeOB 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wonderful!!!

  • @josephsantini7049
    @josephsantini7049 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My favorite movie theme and song of all time. I love to hear SINATRA, Johnny Mathis, Miss ELLA or Vic Damone sing the LAURA song.💌

  • @bberger51
    @bberger51 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Lyrics by Johnny Mercer. He wrote everything beautiful in music.

  • @Jst12341
    @Jst12341 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Spectacular.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful mister.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Minacciosa, I love you, for the music !!!!!!Desde Valencia SPAIN.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Maravillosa interpretaciòn, mùsicos y director,.

  • @MarketStreetSDAChurchOakland
    @MarketStreetSDAChurchOakland 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    My most absolutely favorite song; performed perfectly! Thank you!

  • @Wolfsky9
    @Wolfsky9 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Beautifully done. ---------A film score, & a woman so gorgeous, so haunting, she--- like this music, is simply unforgettable. -------------Wolfsky9

  • @martajimenez4317
    @martajimenez4317 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Es un bellisimo tema Laura digno d una mujer hermosa llamada Laura

  • @esmef.9655
    @esmef.9655 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    One of the most haunting and moving pieces of music l have ever heard...

  • @gispel7058
    @gispel7058 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    What an orchestration. The arrangement the direction OMG its a great great piece of american music anyway. I try to find as a many different performances as possible.

    • @robertvanruyssevelt7159
      @robertvanruyssevelt7159 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here is a nice one: th-cam.com/video/cPxhmoTT2zY/w-d-xo.html

    • @gispel7058
      @gispel7058 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@robertvanruyssevelt7159 Thanks Robert. Indeed a great piece of music. Can't go wrong with this Raskin masterpiece.

  • @javiergarciaflorez2103
    @javiergarciaflorez2103 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    La película es de una belleza muy particular

  • @mayronquillo8634
    @mayronquillo8634 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love the music!! Beautiful, so romantjc

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautifbul... Beautifbul !!!!!!!!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautifbul !!!

  • @skmthss134
    @skmthss134 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    「Laura」は easy listening 曲の最高峰です 🥰😍

  • @bethvirginiaphillips4583
    @bethvirginiaphillips4583 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The music is paranormal..a trip into a beautiful netherworld........part of our memories..and all of us, always yearining to return to this beautiful place in time where we all began our spiritual journey.

  • @RanBlakePiano
    @RanBlakePiano 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So great to hear conductor and orchestra do David s masterlpce

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ran, thank you very much! That means a lot coming from you. Laura is a masterpiece but I may be of the minority opinion that "The Bad and the Beautiful" and "Force of Evil" are equally great. BTW, I remember you well; you were on the faculty at NEC when I was a student there. Thanks for listening.

  • @steviel6345
    @steviel6345 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bravo!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sr. Director de Laura una pieza imprescindible para mi. Saludo Minacciosa.

  • @ninoman4052
    @ninoman4052 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Grande es mi soledad sin ella,trizteza duele !!!pero que bonito es el dolor;!!!!

  • @shishi1103
    @shishi1103 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This is the most beautiful song I've ever heard, I had a heart attack when I couldn't find it

    • @robertolisboa5139
      @robertolisboa5139 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      70 years ago I used to hear this music every day. Stil listening !!!

    • @gloriomarie7973
      @gloriomarie7973 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Me toooo

    • @karvakeisari9359
      @karvakeisari9359 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not the most beautiful yet. Just have Charlie Parker playing on it and then it would be...

    • @RanBlakePiano
      @RanBlakePiano 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@karvakeisari9359 nobody is bird.
      But check version by Jeanne Lee

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Estupenda interpretaciòn musicos y Director.

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you! As always, I credit the orchestra musicians with helping me to make the music come alive.

    • @finagillopez6213
      @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@minacciosa Thank you MAESTRO !!!

  • @Flyoleg3604
    @Flyoleg3604 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Superrrrr bravoooo

  • @enriquerodriguez5258
    @enriquerodriguez5258 10 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Una de las versiones más finas que he oído junto a la de Robert Farnon

  • @deanronson6331
    @deanronson6331 ปีที่แล้ว

    When it comes to music, the world has really become a global village thanks to the Internet and especially YT. The musicality of Bulgarian performers does not surprise me because I've been an avid fan of Bulgarian female choirs since the 1980's.

  • @j.infant8408
    @j.infant8408 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Música de gran : Belleza,elegancia,sutileza, que emociona profundamente

  • @minacciosa
    @minacciosa  11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you!

  • @1234567890solrac
    @1234567890solrac 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    PRECIOSO !!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @tiffsaver
    @tiffsaver 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Freaking GORGEOUS. BRAVO!!!

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you! It was a privilege to perform this special music. As simple as it sounds, it is actually quite complex. Thank you for listening. - JMW

    • @tiffsaver
      @tiffsaver 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Are you kidding?? The complexity of this haunting film score was anything but. I loved the way you started it out out so subtly, then into the opening stanza, then into a surprisingly bright waltz tempo, and finally into the sweeping crescendo of the main melody again... crazy good. I call this kind of film music "atmospheric," and the way you managed to capture that aspect of this film noir classic was really without peer. When you combine this fantastic score with this amazing orchestra and your truly inspired and sensitive conducting, you have something truly special. As the old saying goes, "They don't make movie music like this anymore. " THANK YOU FOR POSTING!!!

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You are very kind, Thank you!

    • @tiffsaver
      @tiffsaver 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I'm only being honest. Of all the many versions of this classic tune I've heard on YT, I think that your's is probably the finest, far above most mere mortals. That dissonant, haunting intro, from top to bottom-it's that good. All the best.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    G-Hautentingly beautiful. Perfect scorethe memory of the gendre. Soy Spanis.
    i

  • @gispel7058
    @gispel7058 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Those Bulgarian female violinists are all very good looking, and very talented. Just one man's opinion.

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Tom Kochmann I can only agree!

  • @paco201120112011
    @paco201120112011 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hermoso

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    FELICIDADES ORQUESTA Y DIRECTOR !!!!!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello !!!!

  • @chrisallen7911
    @chrisallen7911 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Magnificent, like the guy below, I love The Bad and the Beautiful Theme just as much. Would you be able to do that one day?

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I plan to, definitely.

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    TODO EXPECTACULAR __MINACCOSA__ Guay,

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    OOOOOHHHH!!! Con la boca abierta estoy. Saludos desde Spain.

  • @johnpugh3348
    @johnpugh3348 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What a beautiful melody whose wife left him the date he came up with this great tune

  • @Toppercat
    @Toppercat 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    AMAZING! Stunning performance! Did you record The Bad and the Beautiful by Raksin as well?

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I wish! I like that music even more than Laura.

    • @cynthiahawkins2389
      @cynthiahawkins2389 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      'Love is for the Very Young.." the actual title of that other enchanting song...(my thought exactly!) xoxox

  • @bernhardmond5149
    @bernhardmond5149 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Provalvemente a musica mais misteriosa da historia do cinema,e combina perfeitamente c o filme,o que e raro!

  • @DihelsonMendonca
    @DihelsonMendonca 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent. Are these the movie original arrangements ?

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is Raksin's revision of his original version. The revisions are touches in the orchestration here and there.

  • @minacciosa
    @minacciosa  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for listening!

    • @MVR326
      @MVR326 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You're welcome.. Thank you for this rendition.. It's breathtaking

  • @fivelorn
    @fivelorn 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Absolutely wonderful. Is the full video of this concert available or at least a program for the event?

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      The entire concert isn't on TH-cam, but you can see another excerpt here: th-cam.com/video/oy4Qx97wAoQ/w-d-xo.html

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The concert had music from The Magnificent Seven, Ben-Hur, Home Alone, 1492, Taras Bulba, Pirates of the Caribbean, Spartacus, Schindler's List, and Gone With the Wind.

    • @MVR326
      @MVR326 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That sounds like a concert I would have loved.. Who is the trombone soloist in this beautiful rendition of Laura? He's excellent.

  • @Jiwpgakis
    @Jiwpgakis 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    anyone knows if there's any recording like this one? Would love to find a contemporary recording of this arrangement with decent sound quality!!

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      +Jiwpgakis I don't think there is a recent one, but the old RCA Film Classics recording conducted by Raksin himself is still available.

    • @Jiwpgakis
      @Jiwpgakis 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +minacciosa found it, thank you very much! And this is a really great performance, too

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    . .
    Canciòn bellisima. En España la canto Nino Bravo, pero falleciò en accidente de coche a los 28. La canciòn era Frank Sinatra vs Nino Bravo. Nino Bravo, la mejor voz del Planeta!!!!!

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    BAVO.... OLÉ !!!!!!

  • @gloriomarie7973
    @gloriomarie7973 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Magnífico. Sem contar a beleza das mulheres...

  • @crestsofeurope1621
    @crestsofeurope1621 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The lyrics by Johhny Mercer are equally beautiful.

    • @Michael-cv3wb
      @Michael-cv3wb 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Laura, is the face in the misty light. Foot steps as you hear down the hall. A laugh that floats on a summer night that you can never quite recall. And you see Laura, on the train that is passing through. Those eyes how familiar they seem. She gave your very first kiss to you. That was Laura, but she's only a dream. ---- Thank you Mr Mercer

  • @finagillopez6213
    @finagillopez6213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sr. Minaciosa, no contesto video porque Ud. no responde a los comentario en español. Yo le escucho todos los dias, soy fan suya. busque a alguien que le traduzca, Un saludo, y buen dia,

  • @user-px6pd3di3i
    @user-px6pd3di3i 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Consola

  • @alansenzaki4609
    @alansenzaki4609 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    dont mess with the beautiful melody. play it straight. embellish but dont alter. finally towards the end its right.

  • @jimdipuppo1101
    @jimdipuppo1101 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ll

  • @hydropolite
    @hydropolite 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice but intro too long

    • @TheCinemasound
      @TheCinemasound 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I agree far too long.

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      You may be interested in the reasoning behind my choice of tempo. The original orchestration is steeped in the klangfarben technique of the 2nd Viennese School. The score itself is quite complex; it looks very similar to the early scores of Webern and Schoenberg. (You may remember that Raksin studied with Schoenberg.) A slower tempo allows the constantly shifting color aspect of this music to emerge, and helps each metamorphosis (harmonic and coloristic) to melt into the next. This also makes for great contrast with the theme as it is later played in waltz style, setting it up for the modest peroration that closes the piece. A faster tempo brings an inevitable association with the theme in its popular music manifestations, which is precisely what I wanted to avoid. For me this creates a far more atmospheric performance, which echoes the noir feel of the film.

    • @nominalegg5865
      @nominalegg5865 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +minacciosa Bravo!

    • @robertvanruyssevelt7159
      @robertvanruyssevelt7159 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@minacciosa Here is an appropriately paced version: th-cam.com/video/cPxhmoTT2zY/w-d-xo.html

    • @minacciosa
      @minacciosa  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@robertvanruyssevelt7159 Reasonable people can disagree. My point was to emphasize the composition's relationship with the Second Viennese School as epitomized by certain early works of Schoenberg and Webern, particularly the latter's Im Sommerwind, and in this approach, I am echoing JohnWilliams' way with this music. I played this very version with him and the Boston Pops on more than a single occasion and during the rehearsal, he stated clearly that the work had strong ties to his studies with AS and the ethos of the early SVS. Somehow, I think Williams would know. Your example is merely a different approach and quite fine for that. There is no single way it should be done, which is true of all great music.