How To Produce Oxygen Gas At Home/OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN From Water | Electrolysis Of Water At Home
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 ก.ย. 2024
- How to produce hydrogen and oxgen from water|Electrolysis of water|How to make hydrogen and oxygen gas
In this video I am going to show you electrolysis of water .(oxygen and hydrogen)
Electrolysis of water is the decomposition of water into oxygen(1/2) and hydrogen gas(1) due to the flow of an electric current. It is also called water splitting.
An electrical power source(DC 9V) is connected to two electrodes(cathode and anode)which are placed in the water. Hydrogen will appear at the cathode (the negatively charged electrode), and oxygen will appear at the anode (the positively charged electrode). Assuming ideal faradaic efficiency, the amount of hydrogen generated is twice the amount of oxygen, and both are proportional to the total electrical charge conducted by the solution.
Chemical Reaction
Cathode (reduction): 2 H2O(l) + 2e− → H2(g) + 2 OH−(aq)
Anode (oxidation): 2 OH−(aq) → 1/2 O2(g) + H2O(l) + 2 e−
Overall reaction: 2 H2O(l) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g)
Things Needed
Water
Beaker
Test tubes
Graphite rods
9V battery
Sulphuric acid (few drops)
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#electrolysisofwater #producoxygen #h2o #waterelectrolysis #oxygenfromwater #hydrogen #prakashgaire #dearhammer
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Simplest way to understand
Roman
Nice comment
@꧁༺ANGERSHOTT GAMERZ ༻꧂ 😂😅😂😆😆
Lekin chise to Lana simple nahi he
Nice
Wa yr bhai p block me toh smjh nhi aaya tha......
But aap ne sb clear kr diya.....
Thank you so much❤🥰❣️🥰
Thanks for this amazing explanation by this video
Thank you so much for this. One opinion for better channel is that video will be edited with screen write and audio.
Love From India 🇮🇳❤️
You didn't tell us what you poured in the 2 tupes before submerging them into the water
The water must be ionized. After ionization, H + and OH - ions form in water. To ionize water l added 2 drops of acid.
Wow! 😲
Thank you so much sir , it was very easy to understand
this is the simplest set up i have seen so far...no need to make holes in the container to inset the electrodes, and then seal them to make them water proof...
Thanks a lot for this helpful video ! It helped me to understand the concept better.
Now mix the O2 and H2 and light it
@@ichosolemanuel6048 lol isn’t that how they make rocket fuel?
Very good video In the world amazing
This video is very helpful thank you sir
Good
This very important Super sir
Thanks Sir, this is one experiment that is easier relatable.
I understood clearly
Simple way
Right 👍👍
how much time did it take for the test tube to be compeletly filled with oxygen?
How we separat hydrogen gase continuously from this apparatus bro?
Thank you so much for this electrolysis
We can also use common Salt instead of H2SO4 because we have to make the water conductive Than we can use salt , lemon juice or viniger...
Salt
Don't use salt. I think it may produce small amounts of lye and chlorine gas, which are corrosive and poisonous. Small amounts, but still.
No , chlorine gas will be produced instead of oxygen
Greatly done but not safe trying in home as mixing of H2SO4 in water directly without stirring may lead to acid spurt
very good
Great sirji
Very very thanku for diagram
Use wire and baking soda works fast without baking soda it’s really slow
I will make my own custom one
Please explain this experiment in the next video ...
Good job
So nice video
One question. Did you seal the cathode and anode tubes to prevent contact of water from the main container?
Both containers are opened directly filled with water, but disconnected from air by filling water.
Best video of electrolysis of water on whole youtube
Thanks sir🥰
Superb dai
Make a car engine with that
can we use lead instead of graphite pls tell me because it's very important for my project by the way thanks for this vid and dont forget to reply me
You can use either of these.
Do we need concentrated sulphric acid?
no you could just use common salt instead of sulphuric acid
but using of common salt might liberate Cl ions so it is best to use sulphuric acid
Sir it I join the + and - wire to the electric switch then , After that he takes less time ?
Wow sir perfect 👌
Super
Hi sir that's good
Can a solar Panel turn up the energy for electrolysis then a low battery. Just to keep it as water no added items?
Nice👏👏👏👏
Thank you so much for this
Perfact
Too much thanks bro
Thanks
Wow it was awesome to see
Thanks a lot....❤😇.
It's the best video of the activity on yt.
Thanks bro to clear our concepts😊👍
why do we need to add sulfuric acid in the water?
You don't need to. It simply increases the speed of action. Can also use salt which increases the electrical conductivity of the water.
We do need it as pure water is a bad conductor of electricity but the acidulated water is a hood conductor of electricity & that's why O2 and Hydrogen are formed
By other method in electrolysis,can you produced oxygen alone?
Superb sir 👌👌and thanks 😊👍
By the way these are not graphite rods these are carbon rods. 👍👍👍 Great vid 👍👍👍
Thanks a lot it was very helpful
Sabse simple way 9 v battery ko water me daldo ......⚡⚡👍
what was the rate of reaction for this experiment
both on the Cathode and Anode. as in how much hydrogen and Oxygen
did you collect and how much time did you take to get that amount
Thanks a lot
I want more video like this in english narration
Big fan sir
Good day Sir.. I am having some doubts regarding this video.
1. Why are you using couple of graphite rods?
2. Which wire is used as enameled wire?
enameled wire stops rusting / we can use one rod also
@@dearhammer Thank u sir
Super experiment and explain sir do all experiment of SSLC science text book
From Nepal 🇳🇵🇳🇵
Nice sir 🌹🌹
Wonderful experience
Sir from where you get these components ? Please tell me
How long the hydrogen and oxygen is liberated when electrolysis is done in case of water?
Till the water doesnt finish .............
Just asking a suggestion not to be angry
If i have limited water but an unlimited 🤒🤒🤒 unlimited electricity limited water,can i be able to produce h2 and O as long as the electricity is supplied,it may be impossible but releating to that😭😭 plz ans🙏
@@mausuminaik3557 You can't produce an unlimited amount; molecules don't just appear
@@GoldieDoggy Thnx❤️.
But nuclear fusion continuous to release enormous amount of energy once the requirements are filled, this is separate😁.
@@mausuminaik3557 are you going to make arc reactor??
Who is here to make arc reactor ?
I know
😇😇😂
In jagannath puri
I want to make arc reactor as elctolizer to make a repulsion arm
Me
And the oxygen then, how did you test it is actually oxygen in the other tube?
Can test if it's oxygen by seeing if it aids burning.
hi Good day, i humbly wish to request to use your video as a teaching resource in my classroom
great video but how do you know the gas products ie oxygen and hydrogen originate from the water being split and not the materials in contact with water ie electrodes electrolyte?? Btw acid/metal reaction produces hydrogen!!
Awesome dude I like these kind of stuff
How water is filled throughout in test tube when it is inverted?
See when test tube is inverted and contains water air can't enter until electrolysis happen also it is attached to wood for stability
Amazing experiment 😊
Can we use salt rather than sulphuric acid
yes you can use salt since it is a good conductor
put more salt for more bubbles
Can i use a discharged cell as electrode??
Super 👏👏
Nice work🍂🌼
Hey , bro i saw your video it's very nice,
Thank you
So much hardwork ...Thanks for this
Sir you are great sir and done very well anyone can easily understand sir. Sir i have a dought why you have add h2so4 in water??
Plz reply sir
To carry out reaction in effective way by increasing acidicity...like H+ ions react at cathode besides ions formed increases water conductivity to get rxn faster...incase of alkaline hydroxide deposited on anode for oxidation of oxygen while K, Na helps in the formation of ions
Instead of sulphuric acid is it alright to use lemon juice or any citric juice
Use salt
@@amolshrivastava3885 salt can produce chlorine gas as byproduct, which is toxic
wow thanks so much! this really helped :)
Thanks for demonstration
What about Nacl maine 1 video me dekha to waha bata rhe thae ki anode pe chlorine milega... And NaoH solution me he rahegaa🙄🙄 reply plz
Is there another way to do this to work out flow rate
thnks
Bro you have used enameled wire but we can use copper wire also na
THANK
Thankyou
Instead of h2SO4 can i use hcl as because my school is not allowing me to use sulphuric acid
You can also use table salt, lemon juice or vinegar instead
What about Sulphuric Acid?
Bro Can we add salt instead of sulphuric acid? Pls reply..
Yeah bro but in small quantity... did u try it??
@@jrraistar3872 no bro
Practical currently in the usage more development
Hy good day... Can we use lead from pencil instead of graphite????
There is no lead in pencil It is the chemical reactor which makes it lead but it is actually graphite
❤
Replace those carbon electrodes with electrodes of coiled platinum wire and you'll have Grove's Gas Voltaic Battery, a primitive hydrogen fuel cell! Once the tubes are filled with hydrogen and oxygen, disconnect the 9v battery and connect a load, such as a voltmeter or LED across the electrodes of tubes. The gasses will begin to be consumed, generating electric current.
Can u please tell how does this work
Sulphuric acid is very reactive with water how you done
How much time does it need to produce hydrogen?
What if alternating current is used to?