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Top NBME Concepts - Hematology (USMLE Step 1)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ส.ค. 2024
  • Timestamps 🚀
    Start (0:00)
    Introduction (4:08)
    Lecture Preview (10:50)
    Heme Synthesis (13:54)
    CYP Inducers (19:35)
    Lead Poisoning (23:21)
    Approach to the Blood Smear (26:23)
    Intro to Anemia (34:55)
    Microcytic Anemia (38:02)
    Acute Phase Reactants (Integration!) (43:03)
    Summary of Microcytic (44:44)
    Macrocytic Anemia (46:37)
    B12 Physiology (52:05)
    Normocytic Anemia (53:35)
    HUS/TTP (1:00:33)
    Polycythemia (1:03:34)
    Platelet Pathology (1:06:32)
    Warfarin vs. Heparin (1:12:06)
    Multiple Myeloma (1:14:41)
    Summary & Courses (1:17:24)
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    ABOUT ME
    I am a pediatric critical care physician passionate about inspiring the next generation of medical students. My goal is to deliver an active-recall based, engaging high-yield review so you rock your USMLE! I would love to connect with each and every one of you so definitely reach out!

ความคิดเห็น • 80

  • @20001ginger
    @20001ginger 3 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    You're the best - I was in a full on panic over STEP 1 and now I feel like I actually understand material rather than just memorizing little pieces of information after watching several of your videos! Wish I would have found them months ago - will definitely be recommending your program and videos to my MS1/MS2 mentees!

    • @Be1smaht
      @Be1smaht 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      What are you using of his ?

    • @hudakazim2622
      @hudakazim2622 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      did u pass usmle?

  • @thomaspasquale5403
    @thomaspasquale5403 2 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I take my boards in a week and you're helping a lot to coalesce important concepts. Keep doing what you're doing!

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Great to hear! Best wishes!

    • @hudakazim2622
      @hudakazim2622 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      did u pass it?

  • @spititout12
    @spititout12 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    20 days for step 1, and i found your videos really helpful, really quick go tapping on important topics and esp. how to approach question . thanks :)

  • @farazblooch
    @farazblooch ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks sir, i belong to a very poor family I can’t buy subscription of anyone and you clear my concept🙏🏻❤️

  • @Meeeeee900
    @Meeeeee900 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    eagerly waiting for the leukemia session. This was super helpful, thanks!

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Its this weekend :)

  • @nafisatsanni1717
    @nafisatsanni1717 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you so much Dr. As always the NBME topics are extremely helpful . You are very much appreciated for all you do .

  • @ThePathOfEudaimonia
    @ThePathOfEudaimonia ปีที่แล้ว

    Your channel is a hidden gem! Glad I found it. Keep up the good work!

  • @britt4404
    @britt4404 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing amazing! Seriously , one of the best summarys that I have seen

  • @abhishekchatterjee7184
    @abhishekchatterjee7184 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Blood science is truly fascinating.

  • @alexanderperez-sanz1779
    @alexanderperez-sanz1779 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow! Incredible depth and integration.. thank you!

  • @user-yg1dj8os3t
    @user-yg1dj8os3t หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much for your effort to support us…dr I would like to say some of the notes contents are hidden by your video ..would you mind making it on opposite side or free areas?🙏🏼

  • @myriamjean5224
    @myriamjean5224 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you so much

  • @LukaGatluakMakuitChany
    @LukaGatluakMakuitChany 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello, I'm from South Sudan

  • @abhikhalder7351
    @abhikhalder7351 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Suggested errata:Fe and ferritin would be normal in thalassemia;hereditary spherocytosis has negative direct Coombs.

  • @markskaggs473
    @markskaggs473 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I have a question about pernicious anemia. Within the question, it didn't mention nervous system symptoms. I understand that the patient had a preexisting AI condition, but would we automatically go to PA over folate deficiency without the nervous system symptoms?

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Great question - the neurologic symptoms while common are sometimes seen in severe B12 deficiency. You are correct about the autoimmune stigmata in the question. Folate deficiency may have more of a tea-toast/lack of adequate nutrition within the vignette. Just given the most likely cause in an autoimmune patient (she had hypoT4 & Addisons) the best answer here would be pernicious anemia. However your through process is correct! Hope this helps!!

  • @yougle101
    @yougle101 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    i have a question about 56:42 . Extravascular hemolysis is showing autoimmune hemolytic anemia in the flow chart but on 58:42 the question is showing low haptoglobin and as you mentioned intravascular hemolysis. the answer is coombs positivity and autoimmune hemolytic anemia? so is autoimmune hemolytic anemia also in intravascular hemolysis as well ?

  • @arfahzafar2756
    @arfahzafar2756 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello!! Just starting my journey with you.

  • @ehabdeigheidy4822
    @ehabdeigheidy4822 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    hello, thank you for your efforts.

  • @briandiep7693
    @briandiep7693 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for all your amazing videos! Quick question at 58:16, although we know the patient is infected with mycoplasma pneumoniae and we see the positive indirect coomb's test causing AIHA, why does the patient have low haptoglobin? Didn't the slides prior say that AIHA is an extravascular hemolysis --> splenomegaly while intravascular hemolysis pathologies lead to low haptoglobin which is described in the vignette?

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hey Brian!! Thanks so much:
      Cold-sensitive antibodies (cold agglutinins): mostly IgM antibodies cause extravascular hemolysis and acute intravascular hemolysis.
      Warm-sensitive antibodies (warm agglutinins): polyclonal IgG antibodies that then bind to multiple RBC antigens. Binding of the antibodies leads to ↑ extravascular hemolysis.
      Hope this helps! Sorry for any confusion!

  • @tarfapikyu3022
    @tarfapikyu3022 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    best platform for integrated learning

  • @Sam_1964
    @Sam_1964 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Outstanding presentation

  • @agaziT
    @agaziT 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you ,for the very helpful video

  • @azzywazzy5317
    @azzywazzy5317 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Hello there i just had a question, at 29:57 why is the answer not B, this is my logical thought, splenectomy suggests asplenia which suggests increased basophillic nuclear remnants like Howell-Jolly bodys - clusters,

    • @azzywazzy5317
      @azzywazzy5317 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      My bad, ijust realised the histology photo is not consistent with the answer being clusters of remnant DNA, the target cell is more likely

  • @tolueji
    @tolueji 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hi from Texas

  • @abhishekchatterjee7184
    @abhishekchatterjee7184 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is Great for future Doctors.

  • @RodneySturgis-nn8wh
    @RodneySturgis-nn8wh 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello, Rod from South Carolina

  • @abhishekchatterjee7184
    @abhishekchatterjee7184 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Haematology is a very interesting subject for Doctors.

  • @rashmibavdekar-thakur2580
    @rashmibavdekar-thakur2580 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello! Rashmi from Massachusetts.

  • @D0CTR1NEE
    @D0CTR1NEE 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Doc if 58:34 is an AIHA how come you calling it an intravascular anemia ? Isnt AIHA an extravascular anemia ?

  • @sanjeevadhikari4776
    @sanjeevadhikari4776 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for such a wonderful video...

  • @MedManiac1
    @MedManiac1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very high quality content. keep at it.

  • @seeker296
    @seeker296 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ty for the high quality lecture

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  ปีที่แล้ว

      thanks so much for your love and support 🥹

  • @study8050
    @study8050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is very helpful !!!! Thanks❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @ShabirAhmad-rl7dv
    @ShabirAhmad-rl7dv 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir extremely helpful lecture .thanks alot .

  • @fawzaljanabi
    @fawzaljanabi ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the best ❤

  • @abhishekchatterjee7184
    @abhishekchatterjee7184 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Learnt a lot.

  • @smarttv5724
    @smarttv5724 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello sir bundles of thanks

  • @mahrosh6
    @mahrosh6 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    AIHA is extracellular hemotysis ,,,,,, then how come u included in intravascular ( low haptoglobinuria) …?…??

  • @varshadadiva
    @varshadadiva 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i want you to mentor me one on one for a year for step one. Please let me know where to start

  • @uni_versetones
    @uni_versetones 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @falovesze
    @falovesze 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    waiting for the leukemia video eagerly!!

  • @milinddeole7024
    @milinddeole7024 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sure

  • @enmanuelcruz9104
    @enmanuelcruz9104 ปีที่แล้ว

    HI doctor Rahul, I don't understand, you and the First Aid both say low haptoglobin is a characteristic of intravascular hemolysis but in the question about AIHA and Mycoplasma it says the patient has low haptoglobin and AIHA is a extravascular hemolysis and you said haptoglobin is normal in extravascular hemolysis. Can you please explain that part?

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks Emmanuel, Low haptoglobin levels are typically associated with intravascular hemolysis, which occurs when red blood cells break down in the bloodstream. However, in the case of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), which is an extravascular hemolysis, low haptoglobin levels can also occur. This is because in AIHA, the immune system targets and destroys red blood cells in the spleen and liver, leading to the release of hemoglobin into the bloodstream.
      This free hemoglobin can bind to haptoglobin and be removed from the bloodstream, leading to low levels of haptoglobin.
      So while low haptoglobin is more commonly associated with intravascular hemolysis, it can also occur in certain cases of extravascular hemolysis like AIHA. The context will be important and USMLE will be very explicit! Sorry for any confusion!

    • @enmanuelcruz9104
      @enmanuelcruz9104 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@hyguruprep thank you so much for taking the time to answer my question, your videos are great and are helping me a lot 🤗

  • @user-up2vn3js8b
    @user-up2vn3js8b 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much 🙏🔥

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome 😊

  • @ev9142
    @ev9142 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    USA Florida

  • @pukaradhikari1906
    @pukaradhikari1906 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Start at 2;05

  • @Dr.amer1987
    @Dr.amer1987 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, st louis MO

  • @milinddeole7024
    @milinddeole7024 ปีที่แล้ว

    From mumbai

  • @josuehez6625
    @josuehez6625 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

  • @humasadaqatrollno.7811
    @humasadaqatrollno.7811 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How to enroll for your session ?

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi! Please feel free to enroll at hyguru.com [I also have an email list and update my website for my Zoom/TH-cam live sessions!] Thanks!

  • @nitinranjan9836
    @nitinranjan9836 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello

  • @milinddeole7024
    @milinddeole7024 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi

  • @medfreak
    @medfreak ปีที่แล้ว

    Botswana

  • @faizaiftikhar5992
    @faizaiftikhar5992 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello
    Pakistan

  • @Cc-rf8by
    @Cc-rf8by 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @elite medical tutor why are u even here? we get that you're a tutor and im sure you make mistakes aswell but its not cool for you to keep nip picking at everything thats being said

  • @sweetlikesonia
    @sweetlikesonia 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Dr! I have been trying to E mail u for tutoring and notes.... I know you must be super but please respond when you get a chance!! Just writing here in case it went to your Email spam folder.... thanks so much!!

    • @hyguruprep
      @hyguruprep  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi Sonia, feel free to send another email or reach out via my Instagram @hyguruprep -- thanks!

    • @khajimoh8200
      @khajimoh8200 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@hyguruprep6

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  • @Cactus_Jack_71
    @Cactus_Jack_71 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much

  • @bhargavivade3195
    @bhargavivade3195 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello

  • @m.s.n.n.s.7479
    @m.s.n.n.s.7479 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello