How Thailand Escaped Colonialism

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 เม.ย. 2022
  • Among the few countries in the world that managed to avoid European colonialism, Thailand is sort of an exception. Rather than resist, it decided to adapt - and become as similar to those who threatened its independence as possible. This is the story of why Thailand was never colonized.

ความคิดเห็น • 814

  • @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un
    @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un ปีที่แล้ว +495

    Thailand fun fact:
    As we all know, their capital is called Bangkok. However, it has a much longer ceremonial name than that, so long that it's actually the world's longest place name by far: Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit
    Which means: City of angels, great city of immortals, magnificent city of the nine gems, seat of the king, city of royal palaces, home of gods incarnate, erected by Vishvakarman at Indra's behest

    • @Inqtive
      @Inqtive ปีที่แล้ว +115

      Kim Jong-Un is so knowledgeable, as expected from our Supreme Leader

    • @captainstark5496
      @captainstark5496 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Is it a Sanskrit name?

    • @dilipdas-gr4bc
      @dilipdas-gr4bc ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@captainstark5496 I guess...Like Vishvakarma and Indra already mentioned here...

    • @eobardparker6841
      @eobardparker6841 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@captainstark5496 yep

    • @jyotiradityachoudhury2241
      @jyotiradityachoudhury2241 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@captainstark5496 Ya because of cholas and kalinga kings who controlled these south east Asian areas and spread Hinduism in these

  • @georgewatson873
    @georgewatson873 2 ปีที่แล้ว +685

    Wow, I am very shocked that such as small channel like this can make such informative and entertaining videos without blowing up already. Keep up the good work 👍

    • @ExplainedwithDom
      @ExplainedwithDom  2 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      Wow, thank you!

    • @pathkeepers
      @pathkeepers ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@ExplainedwithDom this channel is about to be huge. Keep it up!

    • @arbood26
      @arbood26 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I agree I've watched few other videos before on TH-cam about the same topic and iirc none of em really explained the strategy of adapting European cultures even though their vids were much longer than this.

    • @mutualdelusion1798
      @mutualdelusion1798 ปีที่แล้ว

      "British Raj" not British indiaa. ..There was no such a thing called indiaa before 15th August'1947.

    • @mutualdelusion1798
      @mutualdelusion1798 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ExplainedwithDom .. "British Raj" not British indiaa. ..There was no such a thing called indiaa before 15th August'1947.

  • @EngPheniks
    @EngPheniks 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +33

    Thailand, the only country in Southeast Asia not to be colonized definitely isn't a weak country. I'm not Thai, but as an Asian from Northeast India, I'm proud to know that such a fellow Asian country exists just next to our borders.

  • @migspeculates
    @migspeculates ปีที่แล้ว +667

    Thailand was never colonized, but partially Westernized. It had the same strategy as Japan's when Europeans are starting to expand their influence in Asia.

    • @Harsh-tf9he
      @Harsh-tf9he ปีที่แล้ว

      cant be conquered by the white if you become the white

    • @Harsh-tf9he
      @Harsh-tf9he ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @Straight facts😱 well yes, change takes time

    • @nightwatcher114
      @nightwatcher114 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      If only more countries in Africa adapted like that

    • @marcuscole1994
      @marcuscole1994 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@nightwatcher114 Africa is weak

    • @butt3rcxp_572
      @butt3rcxp_572 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@nightwatcher114 well they didn't have the means

  • @flowernimja4980
    @flowernimja4980 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    ในฐานะคนไทย ฉันขอบคุณผู้สร้างวิดิโอนี้ที่ทำได้อย่างถูกต้อง ประเทศไทยยินดีต้อนรับ หากคุณจะมาท่องเที่ยว คุณต้องมาพิสูจน์ว่าคนไทยเป็นแบบไหน แล้วคุณจะได้เห็นมนุษย์ที่มหัศจรรย์ ไม่ใช่เก่ง ฉลาด แต่คนไทยอบอุ่น คุณจะได้พบบ้านหลังที่สองของคุณ
    🙏🙏🙏🙏❤❤

  • @neminan
    @neminan ปีที่แล้ว +45

    One of the huge game changing was meeting the Russian royal family and delivered the photo to all well-known newspapers in Europe.

  • @alexlo7708
    @alexlo7708 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Thai(Siam) people has character on not bias agianst any alliens. So they were center in trade in South east Asia since ancient time. They had ever sent envoy to attend Pope in Vatican and later visit French Louise14th in 16th century.

    • @tqlol3959
      @tqlol3959 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Even one of their 6 greatest kings who rebuilt modern Thailand had a Chinese merchant dad from China.

  • @ashley0423399993
    @ashley0423399993 ปีที่แล้ว +155

    Yes, according to my Thai friends, the King spent tremendous amount of money in order to prevent being colonised.
    We used to visit Thailand every year before the pandemic. Certainly can't wait to visit again.

  • @hiyukelavie2396
    @hiyukelavie2396 ปีที่แล้ว +929

    The main, actual reason why Thailand didn't get colonized was because they skillfully played Britain and France against each other
    The video started out correct by stating that both Britain and France were eager to expand their influence into Thailand before the other
    Thailand saw this and made use of this by promoting itself as a neutral buffer zone between the two powers
    Britain and France agreed to this arrangement. If one of them ventured into Thailand, it would trigger opposition from the other. If Britain tried to colonize Thailand, Thailand would get help from France, and vice versa
    That was the main reason why they both left Thailand alone, not because Thailand imported European cars lmao

    • @newguy8288
      @newguy8288 ปีที่แล้ว +114

      I think adopting European customs was also very important; is Thailand just played both sides, they would’ve been colonized by someone like the Netherlands on the qualms of “Stablishing a proper, European neutral buffer”, something like what happened to the Congo.

    • @Sa33d215
      @Sa33d215 ปีที่แล้ว

      How arrogant to think that the Thai king could not out maneuver the European powers by playing two of them against each other. To think that the Thais had to act white and put all the European in positions of power to keep their freedom is a joke. Thai culture has remained intact and up until today europeans cannot come here and take all the resources and exploit the people.

    • @newguy8288
      @newguy8288 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      @@Sa33d215 I didn’t say that they had to “act white”, since they could keep all the cultures themselves, but by adopting an ascetic of Europeans at least within the royal family made it more unjustifiable in the eyes of colonizers.
      This is not a what’s wrong, egoist or right; it’s about how the Thai where methodical in their thinking and keeping their independence’s, not only being shrewd by playing both sides, but adapting the country and getting some European customs and infrastructure themselves to be seen as a “legitimate” state to the colonizers.

    • @gasun1274
      @gasun1274 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@newguy8288 the thai monarchy restructured its government and military very early on by employing western bureaucrats, that's a major factor

    • @aniemgamaou6591
      @aniemgamaou6591 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah yeah but still we are talking about france and britain here, they were both used it as a buffer just like what happened in africa, maybe what the king did played a roll but that was not the only reason because after all whst the king did france did still conquer some territory from thailand because of a border dispute

  • @bokwoon
    @bokwoon ปีที่แล้ว +135

    The fact that you explained this all in 6 minutes really shows that you're just interested in getting the point across. Other channels would have stretched it to 15 minutes just to favor TH-cam's algorithm. Thanks!

    • @SicMundusss
      @SicMundusss ปีที่แล้ว

      This comment should be top comment for all to see. It's very important because integrity is a rare sight when there's money in the picture.

    • @BakaBaka8146
      @BakaBaka8146 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SicMundusss i dont want to see comment like this in every video, shorter than 10 minutes.

  • @agookchild
    @agookchild ปีที่แล้ว +115

    Rama the 5th gets the glory but really it was Rama the 4th (Mongkut) who did most of the hard work behind the scenes laying the foundation and setting the correct trajectory for the country.
    The foundation is always the most important part of a house, but it’s underground and can’t be seen.

  • @sun_s9067
    @sun_s9067 ปีที่แล้ว +370

    Wow, as a Thai who learned about our history when I was young, i really want to thank you for your understanding of how we adapt and survived the colonialism and made this video to show the world the facts as they are. It was not by chance, it was not a luck but strategies, visions of our Kings and adaptation of all Siamese to survive and kept out independence 😊🙏🏻
    This colonialism spanned through the reigns of 3-4 Kings of Siam and the modernization had started earlier since the reign of King Rama III, as Siam saw Burma, our main opposition for hundred years, fell to colonialism in using military to fight back the Britain. King Rama III made good fortune in tradings with China and accumulated wealth that was later used to pay France to get Trat province (the eastern most province, next to Cambodia border) back to our possession in the reign of King Rama V. Also, King Rama IV, who’s the father of King Rama V, had his children studied English as he saw it was important (one of the teachers was Anna who wrote the King and I although the story wasnt completely accurate). Throughout this period, Thailand gave up lands that were in our possession or under our ruling (they are now parts of Mynmar, Malaysia and Cambodia) to Britain and France. There’s a lot we have given up to keep our independence.

    • @richardunica3542
      @richardunica3542 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Watch Kirby Araullo vlog.foreign warriors at Ayutthaya

    • @rexxbailey2764
      @rexxbailey2764 ปีที่แล้ว

      SEEMS LIKE THAILAND HAD MUCH MORE WISER AND ACTUAL, ACTIVELY WORKING KINGS, DOING THINGS TO ENSURE SECURITY AND REAL WELFARE OF THEIR CITIZENS IN SUCH WIERD AND CONVOLUTED DIFFICULT TIMES OF ALL THOSE TWISTED COLONIALS COMING OVER LIKE A PLAGUE OVER THEIR PEOPLE! COMPARED TO THE ROYALTY THAT EXISTS NOW WHICH UNLIKE BEFORE NOW IS JUST SELLING OUT ITS SOCIETY AND PEOPLE TO WHOMEVER DESTROYING ALL ITS TRADITIONS ONLY AS LONG AS THEY CAN SURVIVE THOUGH ! 😒

    • @srwla2501
      @srwla2501 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Heard there's a Islamic colonialism thing going on, now in Thailand.

    • @rexxbailey2764
      @rexxbailey2764 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@srwla2501 : YUP.

    • @Iceyfire12
      @Iceyfire12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@srwla2501 and if Thailand declared itself as a Buddhist country they will protest and riot claiming they are Thai and Buddhism isn’t the main religion of Thailand! Scary and Sad Thailand is being taken over by another religion and can’t do anything!

  • @m136dalie
    @m136dalie ปีที่แล้ว +32

    One thing I found very interesting in Bangkok was how old some of the embassies were! It was honestly surprising to see European embassies dating back to the early 19th there.

  • @bhornmokburut9372
    @bhornmokburut9372 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    I'm so proud to be Thai. In this time the world is full of chaos, I still have full faith in my country that whatever happens, we will get through it. History will lead us the way in dealing with the present.

  • @makasii
    @makasii ปีที่แล้ว +21

    as a world traveler and documentary photographer, now based in Thailand, I loved this video! brilliant and simple! well done

  • @tqlol3959
    @tqlol3959 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    Yeah the king hired a British to be Minister of Foreign ministry, a Chinese merchant to be minister of ministry of Finance. An Italian man to be minister of fine arts to built western buildings and….

    • @UanTao
      @UanTao ปีที่แล้ว +2

      See, we showed European football clubs how business should be done from way back when

  • @sarathdassanaike2807
    @sarathdassanaike2807 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +17

    Siam Thailand 🇹🇭 I visited twice in 2005 and in 2015
    I am a Aryan Sinhalese Buddhist from Sri Lanka
    Thailand is a Buddhist country and I visited many parts of Siam and 💯 of Thailand 🇹🇭 Buddhist Temples and ancient history museum and Capital cities
    A great country Siam ❤❤❤
    Sarath Dassanaike from Sri Lanka

    • @sarathdassanaike2807
      @sarathdassanaike2807 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Sri Lanka Sinhalese Buddhist Kings who ruled Sri Lanka for over 2000 yrs till British occupation in 1815
      Had ties with Siam on Buddhist way of life ,exchange of Buddhist Monks , pilgrimages , construction of Temples based on Architectural design
      I was so happy to visit Ayutthaya Buddhist Temples and ancient Siam Kingdom in 2005 and in 2015
      I love Thailand 🇹🇭 and its people
      Similar to geographical and Historical and Religious traditions of Buddhism of my country Sri Lanka and Thailand 🇹🇭
      Sarath Dassanaike from Sri Lanka

  • @nuttawutnumpet3393
    @nuttawutnumpet3393 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    If you familiar with "The King and I" you will know that king Monkut (Rama IV) in the play, he was the father of king Chulalongkorn, he hired British teacher to teach the crown prince so the prince could be ready for the colonialist in the future, this is on the play however in actual history, the threat of colonialism was started since the reign of king Monkut.

    • @muhamadirfanisamily7663
      @muhamadirfanisamily7663 ปีที่แล้ว

      Raja not king non Europe

    • @FurenchiFurai
      @FurenchiFurai ปีที่แล้ว +3

      But if you learned more history, you might know Jean-Baptiste Pallegoix, a French Catholic priest, who was a very close friend of the King Mongkut.
      I think that British (half Indian) teacher, who had never been to the UK, was not important to The King Chulalongkorn that much.
      Even Dr.Bradley also dislike that British half Indian.
      *and plz bear in mind that the King Mongkut had a lot of foreigner friends, especially Christian missionaries.

  • @gdg448
    @gdg448 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I am from India 🇮🇳 and super impressed by this video channel's content..Look forward to a video related India

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      I did a video proving Hinduism wrong.
      I also did a video about the world, and I proved Hitler liberated India. Gandhi was a worthless racist.

  • @voranartsirisubsoontorn9010
    @voranartsirisubsoontorn9010 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    One of the best examples on how important good leader can be. My most beloved King of Thailand King Rama the Fifth.

  • @RadenWA
    @RadenWA ปีที่แล้ว +116

    “How to not be colonized by Europe”
    *become Europe*

    • @007thematrix007
      @007thematrix007 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      callin' that semi-colonized!

    • @timothy-xd8hk
      @timothy-xd8hk 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Maybe that's a good thing 😂 150 years ago. People here were still crawling like lizards

    • @nichalertsumonya3494
      @nichalertsumonya3494 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ควัยมาก

    • @Bell_plejdo568p
      @Bell_plejdo568p 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@timothy-xd8hkno it’s not a good thing and who calling like lizard

    • @dummyemail3944
      @dummyemail3944 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

      ⁠​⁠​⁠@@timothy-xd8hkAhh yes Timothy’s other comments are “shit culture”
      Totally not biased and bitter right Timothy?

  • @user-xy7st3lb2p
    @user-xy7st3lb2p 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    This TH-cam is amazing. The story is concise and to the point, the pictures are beautiful, and most of the content is correct. Thank you to the creator of this TH-cam channel for making TH-cam so good for us to watch.

  • @disaster7638
    @disaster7638 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    King Chulalongkorn did exactly what Emperor Meiji did. The two remains to be asian nations that never got colonized by Europeans. Thailand and Japan. Awesome.

  • @jubaoudrar5330
    @jubaoudrar5330 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I love this type of content thank you for this video

  • @Digephil
    @Digephil ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Very nice video. It gives context for the overwhelming love the Thai have for their royal family. The country persisted because of a very forward-thinking monarch.

    • @bruhmoment3478
      @bruhmoment3478 ปีที่แล้ว

      It survived because both fyrench and British wanted a buffer between them to not fight over colonies.

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      @@bruhmoment3478 Nah. Brits and the French had no buffer at Nigeria's borders. That's a myth. The real reason they didn't fully colonize Thailand was that it was their slave, and did what they wante, so there was no need to go further, especially when they were busy with more important things.

  • @julliegengastardo6547
    @julliegengastardo6547 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Every channel has its own start. You're just already very good.

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      To be popular, you have to be superficial. No one goes deep into real history, and they stick only to mainstream PG Disneyesque stories.

  • @zee9280
    @zee9280 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Wow, i am amazed at how much effort you put in making these videos, you my guy deserve more recognition!! It's such a shame that you're underrated but don't give up!

  • @icezingnk
    @icezingnk ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is an impressive video which is understandable (in 6 minutes) and might be an ideal to summarily explain things in short to foreigners for simplifying their curiosity without taking side. Thanks !

  • @Boop45
    @Boop45 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very much enjoying the vids on this channel. Have shared this with family who will find it interesting.

  • @taejo4975
    @taejo4975 ปีที่แล้ว +53

    Also around the same time but earlier than Thailand, the Japanese were doing very similar thing like Thailand but they did it earlier I believe but the war between Shogunate and the Meiji Restorationist, in short the Imperial supporters won and Japan adapted and become very Westernised, I am pretty sure the Thai court at the time including the king saw and believe it is the best way to survive the colonisation as Japan became pretty powerful nation in Asia later on and inspired the Thai.

    • @dayangmarikit6860
      @dayangmarikit6860 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      And Thailand also imposed 150 years of isolation.

    • @taejo4975
      @taejo4975 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dayangmarikit6860 When was that? As far as I'm concern we've always been open cause we still getting invade 24/7 by the Burmese. (Thats a joke btw)
      When was that though I am curious

    • @thebluescaptain
      @thebluescaptain ปีที่แล้ว +21

      @@taejo4975 Thai is also a powerful South East Asian country. Yes, Singapore and Malaysia are stronger, but that's due to commonwealth. Thai is losing on economy from those two, but militarily stronger. Indonesia is the largest SEA military, but Thai's infrastructures are much better and modernized. Also, Thai's Manpower : Weapon ratio is much better than Indonesia.
      At sport, lol, nobody beats Thailand. Their management and general achievements at sport trumps anyone in South East Asia, except some sports like Badminton. Football? Almost unbeatable. They have much better league management.
      This restoration and adaptation thing really helped nations, not only from colonial perspective, but on civil's mentality as well. Thailand is the only country in SEA that retained their Traditional culture on a large scale. The muslims and Christians like Philippines lost most of it already, but Thai is still intact. This boosted tourism and uniqueness of one country. Imagine Indonesia, but 90% full of Traditional temples, statues, and other arts like Bali.

    • @dore3faso6sido
      @dore3faso6sido ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@thebluescaptain
      As Indonesian
      We have so many inscription about khmer mon in 9 to 13 centuries.
      And I know khmer lao champ inscription also mention java.
      But there is no thai inscription in 13 ce
      In our book from 14 ce said ayuthaya yavana khmer cham martaban (myanmar) and majapahit as mitreka satata = best freind country same as asean.
      We also have modern history after ww2
      Thailand kingdom with indian and burma in 1948 help us to speak about dutch aggression in UN meeting.
      So, i would say thank you for your kindom did in 1948.
      Btw, about your comment
      I dont wanna to tell the world whos the bigger one in SEA.
      The whole world already know 😎
      who read my comment
      Plz pray for our president who will meet Ukraine and Russia president, may the world always be at peace
      🙏

    • @thebluescaptain
      @thebluescaptain ปีที่แล้ว

      @@dore3faso6sidoIn terms of ancient history, Nusantara was the powerhouse of South East Asia until Raden Patah destroyed it as he's an Islamic traitor that killed his own Father because he's "kafeer". I wouldn't deny Nusantara as the central of of SEA and part of Asia's central of civilization, but time has changed.
      Indonesia has been turned into backward South Asia by Islamic radicalism. When the Middle East knew Islam is obsolete, Indonesia literally longed to become Pakistan with their Jihadi mentality. Btw, I'm not Thai, and currently living in Indonesia so you can call me "Indonesian" lol. Their Islam is much different than Malaysian muslims. I don't fricking get it, they hate everything. Kafeer, Chinese (even muslim ones), tourist, Pork Rendang (even Malaysia has it), free beers for Muhammad, etc.
      About who's bigger in SEA, I don't even know what do you mean by that. In terms of territorial size and population, of course. But in terms of anything else, doubt it sorry. Didn't Luhut and Jokowi failed to convince Elon Musk to open up Tesla here?
      Putin and Zelenskyy would be safe, I don't doubt it. Heck, even Israeli team that plays U-23 World Cup. However, the point is that Indonesia will never reach 1/3 of Thailand's civilization in a near future.

  • @gabrielafanelli3453
    @gabrielafanelli3453 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have always wondered about this. Great video!

  • @AverytheCubanAmerican
    @AverytheCubanAmerican ปีที่แล้ว +134

    "They never got ✨Ethiopia✨"
    "Britain and France are still hungry!"
    "They never got ✨t h a i l a n d✨"
    The King really said "If ya can't beat 'em, join 'em!" and it worked...what *"Modern problems require modern solutions"* energy. The Thais are lucky to have such a wonderful culture

    • @kentuckyfriededgar
      @kentuckyfriededgar ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Ethiopia was never formally colonized but it was occupied for 8 years

    • @Sp000k1
      @Sp000k1 ปีที่แล้ว

      The United states ran out of density to manifest so they're looking for more

    • @thereareantsbehindyoureyes7529
      @thereareantsbehindyoureyes7529 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@kentuckyfriededgar so had italy been for a year or so

    • @imrankh68
      @imrankh68 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same with Afghanistan, Turkey, Yemen, Iran, Nepal and Bhutan

    • @papayetto3700
      @papayetto3700 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ethiopia 1936 was part of the Italian empire and controlled by the Italian emperor Vittorio Emanuele III

  • @youngsiffredi356
    @youngsiffredi356 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Simple, quick but accurate, well explained. Great video...

  • @vladbarabas1213
    @vladbarabas1213 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Awesome video , keep up the good work!

  • @aristoteliszaf9660
    @aristoteliszaf9660 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this video looked surprising professional i didn't realize that you were a small channel until i came down to the comments, good job

  • @buddhidev7877
    @buddhidev7877 ปีที่แล้ว +68

    Accepted, adapted and modified are the main ingredient of Thai culture. Thailand received many influences from China, India, Persia, Malayo-Indonesia, Europe and else as its position as the market.

    • @aadityaranjan2159
      @aadityaranjan2159 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I guess they have no pride.

    • @buddhidev7877
      @buddhidev7877 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@aadityaranjan2159 pride? It's not about pride. If you wanna evolve to be the superior self, better learn and adapt yourself to the new environment than doing things by the old stubborn ways.

    • @aadityaranjan2159
      @aadityaranjan2159 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@buddhidev7877 It's not evolving if you are adapting just because you think you can't survive a war with someone. It is called cowering away. And no, i have nothing against them, life is precious too. But doesn't change the fact that they threw away their culture.

    • @bobthesponge3377
      @bobthesponge3377 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@aadityaranjan2159 threw away their culture??? you're obviously not educated about Thailand's culture.

    • @aadityaranjan2159
      @aadityaranjan2159 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bobthesponge3377 ok

  • @Whatispersonaldevelopmentorg
    @Whatispersonaldevelopmentorg ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Awesome videos. Keep doing them 🙂

  • @tanweerapol8484
    @tanweerapol8484 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    ชอบครับ 👍🏻 นำเสนอได้ดีมาก

  • @Videoman2000
    @Videoman2000 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Interesting fact: I was making a documentary about a hotel in Norway which exist since 1864. The owner told us, that kind of Siam visited it, and then he did the "Norway in nutshell" tour, which is still a favorite for todays tourists (it wasn't probably called like that back then)

  • @markarca6360
    @markarca6360 ปีที่แล้ว +213

    Thailand - "Muang Thai" or "Land of the Free"; the only ASEAN country that is not colonised by any European power.

    • @senianns9522
      @senianns9522 ปีที่แล้ว

      ---But now being slowly absorbed into China! Just keep borrowing the Chinese money---coming soon!

    • @YashTrivedi21
      @YashTrivedi21 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      You forgot Nepal

    • @handlestaken
      @handlestaken ปีที่แล้ว +73

      @@YashTrivedi21 he's talking about southeast asian nations

    • @santusanturohit4832
      @santusanturohit4832 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      It was deal between French and English to keep Thailand as buffer state..

    • @KingshukMonsur
      @KingshukMonsur ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@YashTrivedi21 he did Said ASEAN not Asian

  • @zephlodwick1009
    @zephlodwick1009 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool video about a topic I knew little about. You learn something new everyday. You gained a new follower.

  • @TheJelleviA
    @TheJelleviA ปีที่แล้ว +11

    And now they are one of the countries with strongest cultural heritage
    This is just magnificent

  • @Ficus-religiosa
    @Ficus-religiosa ปีที่แล้ว +12

    another two reasons:
    1) Nicholas II king of Russia, after travelling to Siam told to europeans, that Siam under his protection
    2) Siam gave two territories to europeans, namely Laos to French and southern part of Siam to British Malaysia. (Nowadays this terrytory is part of Malaysia)

  • @Thecooking_mom
    @Thecooking_mom ปีที่แล้ว +5

    You literally had 305 sub 2 days ago and now its about 1.6k! So happy for you keep growing🤩🤩🤩👏👏

    • @retrictumrectus1010
      @retrictumrectus1010 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This must be because of his South Korea video. It went viral.

  • @r-p6278
    @r-p6278 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    love your graphic story

  • @GerbenDavid
    @GerbenDavid ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Lovely history lesson! Better than some other youtube channels that call themselves "history channels".

  • @lalitthapa101
    @lalitthapa101 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Would love If you made a similar video on Nepal and how it survived colonization but also faced a dark history and a not so good present.

  • @GlitterKittiee
    @GlitterKittiee ปีที่แล้ว

    Such an incredible video thank you so much

  • @V99899
    @V99899 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is super interesting. New subscriber!

  • @samepeople
    @samepeople ปีที่แล้ว +29

    I'm going to say it - This is the most underestimated chanel, and i bet in one day someone would read this comment and see under the video the way more then 2000 views, and 1.6k subscribes.
    Also all what you said in the video remind me about one movie Anna and the King !
    Well done bro.

  • @denseone
    @denseone 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    We have an expression “สนต้องลม” which means “Pine in strong winds” which means one should live like a pine tree, which when subjected to strong winds, sway. The pine does not stand straight and fight against the wind, because it might break, and die. So too should we live our lives.

  • @prfwrx2497
    @prfwrx2497 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    Honestly, the only nations that escaped colonialism were either then-emerging (Nepal) or fairly well-established empires themselves (Ethiopia, Thailand), or went right onto securing one once they smelt the coffee, and before the Europeans could get a solid military foothold, as is the case with Japan.
    The Qing empire is a massive exception, being a well established empire that frankly, through its arrogance, fell catastrophically. All the British initially demanded was de-monopolization of trade, but the Qing didn't want to engage with Britain as Equals... So Britain obliged and dealt with the Qing as Unequals. Just not in the way the Qing had expected.
    India also didn't count, as by that point, the Mughals were throughly curbstomped by their former local fiefs, and the Marathas didn't usurp the power vacuum fast enough to outcompete either of the 3 competing presidencies set up by the EIC. Still, about half of India was independent in all but foreign policy. As long as these princely states facilitated free trade (which required organic ability to enforce rule of law), the Brits were in no hurry to get themselves into more administration and spending. Because surprise, running an economically viable state entity requires upkeep. Outsource if you can get away with it.

    • @animeochio33
      @animeochio33 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Ethiopia was colonized for 5yrs and also up in the north east

    • @bbno4634
      @bbno4634 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@animeochio33 Occupied*

    • @FsimulatorX
      @FsimulatorX ปีที่แล้ว

      @@animeochio33 WW2

    • @LowestofheDead
      @LowestofheDead ปีที่แล้ว +1

      On the other hand, Afghanistan is easy to conquer but impossible to rule. Become ungovernable.

    • @Threezi04
      @Threezi04 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@animeochio33 They were occupied and the Italians were unable to solidify control in most of the country as all rural areas were filled with fierce guerrilla fighters who in the end won out.

  • @bruce0750
    @bruce0750 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Similar story with the Japanese in terms of how enthusiastic they were about learning from the West. And it worked wonders.

  • @ilikecarsandtacos
    @ilikecarsandtacos ปีที่แล้ว

    The last time i wacthed this channel it was 900 subs now its 19000 subs,good job

  • @maih956
    @maih956 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    The King had to counter power from France, England, Japan and the United States, not wanting the people to die from various wars and negotiations, thus preventing Thailand from being occupied.

  • @jadecbl_11
    @jadecbl_11 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    nice video, well explained, thank you!

  • @jontillas1496
    @jontillas1496 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Wow. I did not know this one. Thank you so much for this information. Now I know why the Philippines was colonized. It was not a country until the Spaniards came. Although they had their own culture but as a whole, it was not seen as a country.
    The SIAM king was so smart! He is propably one of the smartest kings ever.

  • @Ikbeneengeit
    @Ikbeneengeit ปีที่แล้ว

    This is super interesting, thanks!

  • @Witchilzy
    @Witchilzy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    นำเสนอได้ดีครับ 👍👍👍 ทำต่อไป 😁

  • @uandme41
    @uandme41 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks to that we can still experience the unique culture, food and customs - most of which would be lost forever otherwise. Great leaders look far ahead their time 🙏

  • @IneejManandhar
    @IneejManandhar ปีที่แล้ว +3

    wow great content 👍🏿

  • @user-bs4vb8vh6m
    @user-bs4vb8vh6m ปีที่แล้ว +8

    In the picture map, it's not complete. There are still four states in the Malayu Peninsula. in the north of present-day Malaysia and south of the Tanao Sri Mountain Range in Myanmar in which the British negotiated a request to seize territory from Siam.

  • @kuttikuttan
    @kuttikuttan ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Highly informative. Keep good work bro congrats

  • @gardengeek3041
    @gardengeek3041 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Good history summary. But, using national flags to color colonized areas is a confusing choice. Artistic, but confusing because France and Great Britain are both red-white-blue, and your graphic artist colored Siam/Thailand also red.

  • @grandstrategy8987
    @grandstrategy8987 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I love everything about Thailand, where Lalisa Manoban is from.

  • @truongngo4786
    @truongngo4786 ปีที่แล้ว

    great info, thank you

  • @taylorsmall2280
    @taylorsmall2280 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent content

  • @user-mn5zo2vz7s
    @user-mn5zo2vz7s ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this amazing lesson

  • @Dipidychip
    @Dipidychip ปีที่แล้ว +1

    do you have any tips on how to make quality videos like this? i just found out ur channel and got really inspired to make one for myself
    thanks!

  • @normanbraslow7902
    @normanbraslow7902 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thailand adopted the Japanese model of modernization. One reason for their succcess, But, there was pervasive French and British influence. The Kings political skills were remarkable. Also, both France and England really saw no profit in a fight either could have won--or lost.

  • @brigittahoffmann9283
    @brigittahoffmann9283 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I am so sorry that their cultural features got lost during that period of time. What a beautiful art and what beautiful clothes they had :(

  • @TUBESPECIFIC1
    @TUBESPECIFIC1 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is a really interesting subject. I've seen some colonial architecture like that Starbucks just off Khao San Road, but never knew the Thai to have copied European culture, customs, and dress before for that isn't really how it is today. That's cool they did that when it was old Siam years ago. I did wonder a number of times how Thailand escape being colonized and just taken. Some neighboring countries, actually all of them, did have a British and French colonial era when lots of Europeans lived and worked there as if those where just an extension of Europe. The whole world was new America, if you will, or actually, New Europa. America was basically an extension of the European continent, but became it's own country, culturally speaking, once the bombs got dropped in 1945 and the automotive lobbies in Washington had the old public transit and cobbled walking streets mostly destroyed so people would be dependent on cars and gas which they didn't mind for it was a given that America was to be energy independent and economical so everyone could have a home, drive, and just participate in the economy instead of crazy high prices and rising homelessness. However energy independence and full everything for everyone is not the case today so I'm needing a new country.

    • @davidw8668
      @davidw8668 ปีที่แล้ว

      The neighbouring countries searched help from the Europeans in order to deter the thais from continously molesting them. Look at the history of Malaysia and Cambodia. Actually the thais don't even belong to the region they came from southern China.

  • @abdillahsoetoto674
    @abdillahsoetoto674 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I really respect Thailand because of this 👍

  • @ZetsubouGintama
    @ZetsubouGintama ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I am Thai and I still pround of my country that we survived the colonization. Yet, I still feel bad we have to thrown Laos and Cambodia under the bus like that.

    • @areliphe
      @areliphe ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Don't forget Thailand also threw Malaya and Burma under the bus during WW2 😂 But I guess sacrificing others secured one's safety in this case

  • @Jobb9948
    @Jobb9948 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you 👍😊

  • @reborntui
    @reborntui ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thais have a magic culture called "Mai Pen Rai". Mai Pen Rai (no matter what and how) is a positive paradigm of thought of almost all Siames(Thais) until nowadays. This paradigm explanation could be derived like "Do not be fixed by the past or fear for the future. Today is the exact day we survive".

    • @timothy-xd8hk
      @timothy-xd8hk 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Shit culture 😂

  • @Briguy1027
    @Briguy1027 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Very impressive diplomacy by the king of Siam.

  • @sushilkumarpandey8550
    @sushilkumarpandey8550 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    You can find European architecture in almost all of Asia but not in India. They are just located in small clusters in Delhi,Chennai,Mumbai,Kolkata but not elsewhere. Even the British architectures copied several elements of our culture in the buildings.

    • @Aman-qr6wi
      @Aman-qr6wi ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Bruh, india is only known for architecture built by foreigners from taj mahal to india gate, one can hardly find indian architecture. Maybe bcoz indian architecture is only found in temples, haha

    • @abhinavav7770
      @abhinavav7770 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's not true, European architecture is not that common in asian countries as you are telling

    • @cerveauy8782
      @cerveauy8782 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Aman-qr6wi lmao you clearly know nothing & have got a colonised mind/slave mentality. Go visit old cities like Pune in the West, Varanasi, Thanjavur, Angkor Wat, Bodh Gaya, etc. And stop lickin feet of others. Doesn't make you look good.

    • @rishabhrox1
      @rishabhrox1 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@Aman-qr6wi "known for" is different. It's not entirely India's fault that the west only knows Taj Mahal and India Gate but doesn't know of the Sanchi Stupa, Ajanta Caves or the Sri Ranganathasvamy Temple; the Turkic Muslims and Brits only chose to highlight what was built by them to the rest of the world for centuries on end. Yes, NOW it's India's turn to highlight what it wants to highlight, and it's gradually working, with many people from the west coming to the Akshardham Temple in Delhi a lot. Akshardham cannot be compared to Taj Mahal today of course, because Taj Mahal has millennia of popularity BUT, if it even manages to make a small dent, it means India is on its path to make something known to the world which its indigenous religious and cultural population built, temple or not. Things will change, let time do its things.

    • @Aman-qr6wi
      @Aman-qr6wi ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rishabhrox1 akshardham is not historical. It's built in recent times. It won't have the same popularity as older temples, don't even think of taj mahal.

  • @cyborgtoad
    @cyborgtoad ปีที่แล้ว +7

    theres also a fair bit of luck on thailands side when the europeans arrived, myanmar and thailand were constantly in power stuggles for supremacy in the region and at varying points in history burma or thailand was the dominant force, thailand happened to be the dominant force at the time of european expansion in the region which greatly benefited them and neutralized their historal rival, the burmese.

  • @TheArchives111
    @TheArchives111 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Good historical details about when Siamese borders was permanently etched on maps to delineate it's territory. Just as it is to solidify any private or commercial land from being encroached by seemingly 'frienemies'(crooked friends).

  • @micpanit
    @micpanit ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow Ty new knowledge new knowledge

  • @Mrityormokshiya
    @Mrityormokshiya ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video! it's also a bit sad too

  • @chaitatvoravarn2770
    @chaitatvoravarn2770 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thailand has a principle called 'two-headed bird,' which is the country's diplomatic strategy, including during World War II. Thailand managed to remain neutral without taking sides and acted as a mediator between the conflicting parties. When either side seemed likely to win, Thailand revealed its alignment with that side.

    • @wiruncha3395
      @wiruncha3395 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It’s not that simple, Burma has tried that and failed.

  • @nom-nl8zs
    @nom-nl8zs ปีที่แล้ว

    I hope you explain about Indonesia too

  • @masteroffear5762
    @masteroffear5762 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Wow, that's absolutely smart strategy i've ever seen from a king to avoid colonialization lmao. I envy you Thai people. This is what Indonesian kingdom should've done long time ago

  • @designereats3661
    @designereats3661 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow, I never knew this. This is cool.

    • @OngChy
      @OngChy ปีที่แล้ว

      thx

  • @majorgaming3679
    @majorgaming3679 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I wish my country would have the SAME...my culture is destroyed 1000years of humiliation here...love to THAILAND..I studied and have many friends from Thailand...

  • @tonyw1w1w14
    @tonyw1w1w14 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    What was not mentioned that had a huge effect on preventing colonization was the Bowery Treaty, this provided foreigners protection from prosecution under the Thai judiciary via extraterritorial rights and allowed for land ownership which was exploited by European businesses and individuals. Basically westerners could exploit Thailand in the same manner as they would have been able to should they have actually colonized it.
    It was not until 1939 that all the extraterritorial rights were completely relinquished, resulting in a far more protectionist policy we see in Thailand today.

    • @joeschmoe5583
      @joeschmoe5583 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      "Westerners could exploit thailand";
      With your excellent mastery of history - in the future, would you care to study changes in population growth rates and urbanization of various countries in the centuries previous and during(thus literally bringing mass poverty into existence with little pre-existing development);
      And would you even more importantly take into account that European states were in fierce, existential competition with each other regularly going into devastating wars and thus required at all times maximum economic and military parity which was augmented via global trade - and global trade and the increasing wealth of a country (and the commodities which propped up their financial systems) was seen as literally in their existential interest no different than an arms race at any point in history?
      Are you your typical highly intelligent but lacking student of history that views it all from the prism of western capitalist oppression and the desire to spread the truth about this historical evil so that we may overthrow it in the present?

    • @CountingStars333
      @CountingStars333 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@joeschmoe5583............ nah, sorry. The British Indian company, and other capitalist organizations that spearheaded conquest didn't colonize india because of any existential crisis. Stop rewriting history.
      The British didn't sell opium to China because of an arms race. It was for pure profit and greed. The world wars were far away and they enjoyed supremacy.
      The Belgian king did not cut off hands because Belgium was threatened. It was to instill terror.
      India was much better off before British colonization, the leading GDP region in the world, ended up exporting raw materials, importing finished products and completely deindustrialized due to dismantling of artisans.

    • @joeschmoe5583
      @joeschmoe5583 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      ​@@CountingStars333 I am 25% Bengali - everyone knows in the world India's poverty problems are due from overpopulation not British rule.
      For all of human history until the 1700s+ - it took humanity every 1,000 years to double. Now it takes 20 years for Africa, 30 years for Latin America, etc. - exponential growth within the blink of an eye. There is no possible way that enough houses, roads, landfills, sewers, everything can be built at that rate. You have bred yourself into poverty due from multiple western technologies bestowed to you - vaccination and decreasing infant mortality - agriculture technology - etc. you are right the west created your poverty by giving apes technology and then using it to breed more poverty instead of uplifting themselves as individuals.
      You have no idea how markets or geopolitics work and it is a most gratifying version of history to view it from the lens of vain conquest alone.
      Even the participants of history themselves often overwhelmingly, especially on a cultural-mass level, are unaware of the true economic and geopolitical forces which are the true drivers of history.
      You actually believe that it was mere "greed" which drove global trade - you are an absolute fool. Even today nations seek to maximize their economic prosperity - for the governments existential well-being, for overflowing poverty - both from the world which continuously breeds its own poverty ad infinitum today and the moron corrupt leftist western governments who allow mass immigration to maintain GDP size and thus military (once again, an existential question).
      But please allow yourself to be one of the fools who think they understand history and with it lose the greatest treasure a person could have. You don't just insult Europeans - you insult everyone's ancestors.

    • @tonyw1w1w14
      @tonyw1w1w14 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@joeschmoe5583 You are a complete nut, TH-cam producers way too many crazy people, go and share your crackpot theories somewhere else. You writings are very similar to the Unabomber, get help.
      While your in hospital read Hans Roslings book Factfulness, if you want to learn something about global population and poverty.

    • @LowestofheDead
      @LowestofheDead ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@joeschmoe5583 You sound like you typed that essay with one hand while pleasuring yourself to the thought of colonial famines

  • @mr.talldarkandhandsome4111
    @mr.talldarkandhandsome4111 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting this. I read that the Japanese followed a similar strategy in terms of dealing with western cultural influence.

  • @knowledgeforyou2024
    @knowledgeforyou2024 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow well, Fast understand history of Thailand. 😍😍🍻🍻👍👍

  • @abbasabbasi2474
    @abbasabbasi2474 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    burma and malaysia were britisch , Laos, Kambochia, Vietnam were french coliny
    so thailand was a buffer state in between, and in this way the countray stand Independent. to avaid a clash between French and Brits

  • @vibhutisrivastava2789
    @vibhutisrivastava2789 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video sort up in just 6 minutes

  • @jotun3652
    @jotun3652 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    As a Thai, I can confirm that this video is indeed legitimate.

  • @simplelifelost
    @simplelifelost ปีที่แล้ว

    Great short video. I never realised this about Thailand. All credit to the King. Is this the same king as in The King and I? I think it is and would explain why there was a British tutor in the Thai court.

    • @torleviosa
      @torleviosa ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In the king and I is King Mongkut (Rama IV) but the king in this video is his son - King Chulalongkorn (Rama V)

    • @simplelifelost
      @simplelifelost ปีที่แล้ว

      @@torleviosa Thanks. So this king might have been one of the students of the British tutor and therefore had an idea about British colonial attitudes.

  • @IAMNK19
    @IAMNK19 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bravo .👏

  • @2008marian
    @2008marian ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The reason why Thailand didn't get colonized was because their king had his hat made on a lathe. Europeans were mesmerized by his lathe hat.

  • @JuanLopez-tp7hj
    @JuanLopez-tp7hj ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Hawaii was very civilized as well and sadly it did not stop America from colonial rule of the island kingdom .I admire 🇹🇭 Thailand

  • @PJ-cn6ot
    @PJ-cn6ot ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Even though Thailand was not colonized by the Europeans. However, we lost some lands to them. That was painfully as well.

  • @vegaz2895
    @vegaz2895 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great 👍

  • @corentinguillo5577
    @corentinguillo5577 ปีที่แล้ว

    What?! That was sooo interesting!!