Cardiac cycle, stages, physiology, Diastole and systole in the cardiac cycle.

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 ก.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 112

  • @GeorgeDee_
    @GeorgeDee_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +246

    This 4 minute video explains it better than the 1 hour explanation by the lecture

    • @shivamnirwal8077
      @shivamnirwal8077 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That is very true

    • @jamicredeur6143
      @jamicredeur6143 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      you're a visual learner

    • @Jojo-pm3bs
      @Jojo-pm3bs ปีที่แล้ว

      Frrrrr

    • @wesleydavid2024
      @wesleydavid2024 ปีที่แล้ว

      Seriously!!!! 😂😂😂 It became so easy for me to learn... 😊

    • @rensarea
      @rensarea 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      fr

  • @T2star
    @T2star 2 ปีที่แล้ว +102

    There is a mistake with this video at 1:43. It states "oxygen-starved blood returning from the circulatory system passes through the pulmonary veins and fill the left atrium". It should state "oxygen-rich blood returning from the pulmonary circulation via the pulmonary veins and fills the left atrium".

    • @susannova4989
      @susannova4989 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Noticed this too! Thanks for confirming I'm not losing it lol

    • @gabrielle7537
      @gabrielle7537 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Thank you! I was thinking WAIT WHAT!?!

    • @umerahmed9092
      @umerahmed9092 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes i noticed too and after some research from google it should be oxygen rich blood

    • @Phil_AKA_ThundyUK
      @Phil_AKA_ThundyUK 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Also thought "hang on a sec...." :)

    • @nkyoung1265
      @nkyoung1265 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you! I thought I was going crazy!! 😂😂😂😂

  • @KuldevSeecoomarie
    @KuldevSeecoomarie 2 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    More schools need more teachers like you. One of the best biology teachers. Keep it up. I watch many of your videos for clarity and compare what I was taught to your lessons.

    • @MedicalCentric
      @MedicalCentric  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Happy to help

    • @hjr2000
      @hjr2000 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@MedicalCentric it would help if you quality controlled your videos so they don't contain basic mistakes.

  • @user-zf1je8gz2q
    @user-zf1je8gz2q 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    THANK YOU FOR THIS VIDEO!! I’ve sat for hours through lecture and it only took your video to finally understand this concept.

  • @trinadymanke8400
    @trinadymanke8400 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    This is the BEST video I've found on TH-cam!! THANK YOU!

  • @annecolindres945
    @annecolindres945 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    This explains it so easily!!! All these other videos are like 20 mins long!! I was getting so confused! Thank you for this easy video!!

  • @p90pdack68
    @p90pdack68 2 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    At 1:47 you say the blood returning from the lungs through the pulmonary veins into the Left atrium is oxygen starved when I think you meant to say oxygen rich.

    • @Overwalking
      @Overwalking 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      u r right

    • @i.b.s8365
      @i.b.s8365 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Ty, i was so confused

    • @bawbee3592
      @bawbee3592 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I honestly thought this was just me. Thank god you mentioned this :)

    • @missingV07
      @missingV07 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I stopped the video and looked for a comment like yours ...

    • @kreiya2966
      @kreiya2966 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I was looking for this comment
      Literally have my test in 30 minutes I was so confused 😭

  • @afifakhan9968
    @afifakhan9968 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Cardiac Cycle
    How does the heart function? Let us take a look. To begin with, all the four chambers of heart are in a relaxed state, 1.e., they are in joint diastole. As the tricuspid and bicuspid valves are open, blood from the pulmonary veins and vena cava flows into the left and the right ventricle through the left and right atria. The semilunar valves are closed at this stage. The SAN now generates an action potential which stimulates both the atria to undergo a simultaneous contraction-the atrial systole. This increases the flow of blood into the ventricles by about 30 per cent. The action potential is conducted to the ventricular side by the AVN and AV bundle from where the bundle of His transmits it through the entire ventricular musculature. This causes the ventricular muscles to contract. (ventricular systole), the atria undergoes relaxation (diastole), coinciding with the ventricular systole. Ventricular systole Increases the ventricular pressure causing the closure of tricuspid and
    bicuspid valves due to attempted backflow of blood into the atria. As the ventricular pressure Increases further, the semihinar valves guarding the pulmonary artery (right side) and the aorta (left sidel are forced open. the circulatory pathways. The ventricies now relax (ventricular diastole) and the ventricular pressure falls causing the closure of semilunar valves which prevents the backflow of blood into the ventricles. As the ventricular pressure declines further, the tricuspid and bicuspid valves are pushed open by the pressure in the atria exerted by the blood which was being emptied into them by the veins. The blood now once again moves freely to the ventricles. The ventricles and atria are now again in arelaxed (joint diastole) state, as earlier. Soon the SAN generates a new action potential and the events described above are repeated in that sequence and the process continues.
    This sequential event in the heart which is cyclically repeated is called the cardiac cycle and it consists of systole and diastole of both the atria and ventricles. As mentioned earlier, the heart beats 72 times per minute, Les that many cardiac cycles are performed per minute. From this it could be deduced that the duration of a cardiac cycle is 0.8 seconds During a cardiac cycle, each ventricle pumps out approximately 70 ml. of blood which is called the stroke volume. The stroke volume multiplied by the heart rate (no. of beats per min.) gives the cardiac output. Therefore, the cardiac output can be defined as the volume of blood pumped out by each ventricle per minute and averages 5000 ml.or 5 litres in a healthy individual The body has the ability to alter the stroke volume as well as the heart rate and thereby the cardiac output. For example, the cardiac output of an athlete will be much higher than that of an ordinary man.
    During each cardiac cycle two prominent sounds are produced which can be easily heard through a stethoscope. The first heart sound (lub) is associated with the closure of the tricuspid and bicuspid valves whereas the second heart sound (dub) is associated with the closure of the semilunar valves. These sounds are of clinical diagnostic significance.

    • @leend8532
      @leend8532 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you for this! I had a confusion about atrial kick but now it make some sense.

    • @darshanakhairmode2839
      @darshanakhairmode2839 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      These are NCERT lines isn't it?

  • @Abdullahabbas02
    @Abdullahabbas02 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    3D animation is a reason for that online is much better than offline coching centres...
    Explained better in short duration 🤗🤗

  • @mashahudmunna1214
    @mashahudmunna1214 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Thank you sir. It always helps me to understand the systole and diastole. Love from Bangladesh ❤️❤️❤️

  • @fly_3107
    @fly_3107 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank god i found this channel! thankx alot .. seriously it just took few minutes to learn this otherwise i could have spent whole day learning from book

    • @MedicalCentric
      @MedicalCentric  2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      glad it was helpful ! and keep supporting

    • @fly_3107
      @fly_3107 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@MedicalCentric Sure☺️

  • @jananirajasri_06
    @jananirajasri_06 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You explained the best and I needed this lecture for Indian cbse board class 11 th cardiac cycle ❤

  • @PrinceJohnson-uk4pg
    @PrinceJohnson-uk4pg 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So brief and concise
    Just what I've always wanted
    Thank you sirr

  • @lana-fy3fr
    @lana-fy3fr 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love the animation, makes it sooo much easier to conceptualise and grasp. Thank you!

    • @MedicalCentric
      @MedicalCentric  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @sweetbutterfly5
    @sweetbutterfly5 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    isn't it meant to be oxygen rich blood from pulmonary circulation into the left atrium?

    • @T2star
      @T2star 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yes, it is a major mess up on their part

    • @sweetbutterfly5
      @sweetbutterfly5 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@T2star worried that some people may have got a question wrong because of it lol

  • @emmanuelmomoh1941
    @emmanuelmomoh1941 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The blood entering the right atrium from the IVC and SVC are oxygen depleted while that entering from the pulmonary veins are oxygen-rich. Please correct the error. thank you

  • @amenodorime5439
    @amenodorime5439 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Such easy concept but no book explains it easily

  • @bee5651
    @bee5651 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    you did mention that diastole involves “oxygen-starved blood to fill the left atrium from the pulmonary arteries.” Should have said oxygen rich if I understand correctly… otherwise I am extremely confused.

    • @hjr2000
      @hjr2000 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It's not the only mistake

  • @sowmyaturala5267
    @sowmyaturala5267 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm a student. Thank you for your video which is very useful for understanding ☺️

  • @shivanijadhav85
    @shivanijadhav85 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love from India Your explanation was superb.🔥🔥🔥

  • @bilalhassan1331
    @bilalhassan1331 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was one of the best video i came through Thankyou so much♥️

  • @zeemusty5762
    @zeemusty5762 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is a very good video
    Thanks so much

  • @marychuwa2156
    @marychuwa2156 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for your lesson I have well understood

  • @Phil_AKA_ThundyUK
    @Phil_AKA_ThundyUK 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm amazed that we humans work. :)

  • @gracie3363
    @gracie3363 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you thank you thank you !!!! so helpful!!!

  • @KillerTacos54
    @KillerTacos54 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    That was incredible!

  • @kreiya2966
    @kreiya2966 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, thank you for sharing!

  • @CarmenGarcia-ml9ge
    @CarmenGarcia-ml9ge ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u. I didn’t know both atria filled at the same time.

  • @leeguardiola9376
    @leeguardiola9376 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    just 2 words. thank you

  • @Moxieinmotion
    @Moxieinmotion ปีที่แล้ว +1

    did anyone else hear him say the oxygen starved blood from the circulatory system fills the LEFT atria? Left atria is filled from blood returning from the lungs- Is it not? 1:50 timestamp

  • @SmartSam1
    @SmartSam1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Beautifully Explained!
    Thanks So Much! 💐👌👌👌

  • @sahrkanda2215
    @sahrkanda2215 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    God bless you bro, our lecturer even uses your video to explain this to us.

  • @One_Piece_Eustass
    @One_Piece_Eustass 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good video

    • @MedicalCentric
      @MedicalCentric  3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for the visit

  • @yogyatabhatnagar8514
    @yogyatabhatnagar8514 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    thank you for the wonderful explanation sir!!

  • @sadiyosharaf1318
    @sadiyosharaf1318 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much

  • @rensarea
    @rensarea 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you

  • @rockyrockzzz6957
    @rockyrockzzz6957 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Nice explanation

  • @Alaa-cv8pj
    @Alaa-cv8pj 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you 🙏 ❤

  • @fctls4058
    @fctls4058 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    top video knackers

  • @annecolindres945
    @annecolindres945 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Explains it just like the mometrix book the ATI Teas one. For any students studying for teas exam!!!

  • @reneekeerthana841
    @reneekeerthana841 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:43 you mean the oxygen rich blood coming from the lungs passes through the pulmonary veins and fills the left atrium.

  • @hariniprabakaran143
    @hariniprabakaran143 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Supreb explanation ❤️

  • @divyasree6463
    @divyasree6463 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Soo easy...thank you uuu😊

  • @AnitaBirabwa
    @AnitaBirabwa 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Could you please give cardiac cycle in written and summary of it

  • @yousefshream1790
    @yousefshream1790 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank uu ❤️❤️

  • @monirahmed1586
    @monirahmed1586 ปีที่แล้ว

    1 What is longest phase of cardiac cycle?
    2. What's shortest phase of cardiac cycle?

  • @samanthamoreno5432
    @samanthamoreno5432 ปีที่แล้ว

    at 3:01 are the fiber branches the purjinkie fibers??

  • @saltlake4098
    @saltlake4098 ปีที่แล้ว

    Blood pump out of the heart is the systole
    As the heart relaxes, blood enters the heart. This is the diastole

  • @unliuniverse2999
    @unliuniverse2999 ปีที่แล้ว

    Simplest explanation I can found. Why can't my book simplify like this? 😂😂

  • @DrAnkitJangid
    @DrAnkitJangid 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good

  • @letsserzhplay8783
    @letsserzhplay8783 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job 👏🏿

  • @wickedcabinboy
    @wickedcabinboy 7 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Check the pronunciation of diastole and systole and other terms (sinoatrial node). They are mispronounced in this video.

  • @Vrindasharma8780
    @Vrindasharma8780 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank u sir

  • @ayandasandile-z9z
    @ayandasandile-z9z 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Does oxygen starved and deoxygenated have the same meaning

    • @MedicalCentric
      @MedicalCentric  4 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @ayandasandile-z9z "Oxygen-starved" and "deoxygenated" are related but not exactly the same. "Oxygen-starved" refers to a lack of sufficient oxygen, often in tissues or environments where oxygen levels are below what is necessary for normal function. "Deoxygenated" specifically refers to the state of blood or another substance that has already lost its oxygen content. So, while both terms involve a lack of oxygen, "oxygen-starved" emphasizes an ongoing deficiency, while "deoxygenated" refers to the absence of oxygen after it has been used or removed.

  • @cecile.1553
    @cecile.1553 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ich bin so verzweifelt, dass ich mir jetzt ein englisches Video zu dem Thema angucke… Ich hab 5 Punkte in englisch

  • @timuraslam8692
    @timuraslam8692 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍👍👍👍

  • @dominikb8430
    @dominikb8430 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fencing is an amazing fighting sport. Very intelligent, competetive, and safe at the same moment. There is one of the sports that you can train the longest (there are 80+ veterans tournaments). I strongly recommend. Especially if you love fighting sports but you are tired of being hit in the head😅

  • @theotower268
    @theotower268 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love the easter egg mistake...makes you want to make sure what your talking about haha.

  • @ashleymohr528
    @ashleymohr528 ปีที่แล้ว

    doesn't the left atrium receive oxygenated blood or am i trippin?