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Metformin: Mechanism of Action

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 ก.พ. 2021
  • Metformin: Mechanism of action
    Metformin is an oral anti-diabetic drug, which belongs to biguanide class. It is the only drug available in this class.
    Still now it’s difficult to find a full explanation of the mechanism of action of metformin.
    However, the primary effect of metformin is to activate the enzyme adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase which is also called AMPK.

    Metformin activates AMPK enzyme in liver which inhibits the gluconeogenesis. The inhibition of gluconeogenesis leads to decrease glucose production.
    Patient with type 2 diabetes have considerably less fasting glycemia as well as lower post prandial hyperglycemia after administration of metformin. Also hypoglycemia is rare during metformin therapy. That’s why it is more appropriately termed as euglycemic agent.
    There are other mechanisms also, like:
    It increases the insulin sensitivity
    Increases the fatty acid oxidation
    Decreases the intestinal glucose absorption
    Medical disclaimer: Medinaz Academy does not provide medical advice. The content available in our books and videos, on our website, or on our social media handles do not provide a diagnosis or other recommendation for treatment and are not a substitute for the professional judgment of a healthcare professional in diagnosis and treatment of any person or animal. We intend to provide educational information only. The determination of the need for medical services and the types of healthcare to be provided to a patient are decisions that should be made only by a physician or other licensed health care provider. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have regarding a medical condition.

ความคิดเห็น • 63

  • @atharkhan9752
    @atharkhan9752 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Just in two minutes.. you resolve my 2yrs problem 🤗

    • @fajju07
      @fajju07 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      😀😀😀 exactly

  • @nola-baissa2433
    @nola-baissa2433 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you for the video! I’m wondering if you have a video talking about GLP1a MOA ??? And/or compare metformin vs GLP1?

  • @boramesutpalas
    @boramesutpalas ปีที่แล้ว +6

    went from 90 to 120 kgs in 5 years. result? insulin tolerance that creates constant hunger even after 1-2 hours of eating properly. my doctor started 1000mg/day on metmorfin and after a few weeks of getting used to it I'm finally seeing results. now it takes at least 6-7 hours for me to feel hunger after a meal. lost 2 kgs already. gotta lose 20 more and I'm golden.

    • @jrgarciab
      @jrgarciab 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Wow, man. Good for you. Congratulations and Godspeed. 💪

  • @EddieLeal
    @EddieLeal 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Ive been taking this for roughly two months now. I have not noticed much decrease in hunger. Ive noticed a slight uptake in appetite. I eat and feel hungry a few hour later as if i had not eaten anything.

    • @jessiemichelle5642
      @jessiemichelle5642 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      What are you eating? It might have caused a sugar spike then crash which makes you hungry. Also it is advised often to eat smaller more frequent meals. Exercise is always helpful, too. Not just for weightloss but for your body in general and your mind. Of course double check my advise with your doctor because I'm not a doctor at all, I just have learned some stuff along the way.

    • @grainyday
      @grainyday ปีที่แล้ว +1

      change your diat to fat mostly, eat IF only, stay healthy !

    • @blue5659
      @blue5659 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Maybe you ate placebo food, and the bluff wore off?

    • @EddieLeal
      @EddieLeal ปีที่แล้ว

      @@blue5659 😄🤷

  • @cl_pharma
    @cl_pharma 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Excellent, thank you very much

  • @bahastahmad3611
    @bahastahmad3611 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u so muchhh seriously it was helpful

  • @thefurrybunniesdogs9308
    @thefurrybunniesdogs9308 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Very well said.❤️❤️❤️👌👌👌👌

  • @Mrs.Authority
    @Mrs.Authority 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    YUP SO USEFUL. CUT SHORT MY RESEARCH TIMES. I COMPLETED MBBS IN 2012 BUT IM NOT PRACTICING SINCE 2018. NOW 2022 IM HAVING GDM WITH MY FIRST PREGNANCY, I NEED TO REVISE THE TOPIC SO I CAN TAKE CARE MY BODY BETTER. BTW I LOVE FOODS TOO MUCH AND ALWAYS HUNGRY THATS WHY GDM 😭😭😭

  • @ShahMaqsoodLectures
    @ShahMaqsoodLectures 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Sir !
    your effort is appreciated.
    Keep making medicine topics in mnemonics.
    Thank you

    • @Medinaz
      @Medinaz  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your are most welcome. Keep watching

  • @iramcontractor1346
    @iramcontractor1346 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Super helpful video!

    • @Medinaz
      @Medinaz  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @tahmidazim2189
    @tahmidazim2189 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i accidently took metformin tablet, now i am feeling week,now what should i do?

  • @tahmidazim2189
    @tahmidazim2189 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I accidently took metformin and now alltime i feel weak,now what should i do?

  • @simakk1743
    @simakk1743 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Phenformin also belongs to this class

  • @BinteIslam001
    @BinteIslam001 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @nisetkvl
    @nisetkvl 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good information

    • @Medinaz
      @Medinaz  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks

  • @carolsunga262
    @carolsunga262 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    what VIDEO EDITOR YOU R USING

  • @aditikumari4045
    @aditikumari4045 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very useful

  • @amritkaur9380
    @amritkaur9380 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you ,sir

  • @GhostsOfSparta
    @GhostsOfSparta 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It does indeed reduce appetite. I've stopped eating in between meals.

    • @GhostsOfSparta
      @GhostsOfSparta 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Thru the eyes of God right after breakfast and and after dinner. Do not eat empty stomach. You'll see effects after couple of doses.

  • @jonathanpicket124
    @jonathanpicket124 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You are describing effects (or phenotypes), not mechanics. This mixup in terminology makes your video deceptive.

  • @aditikumari4045
    @aditikumari4045 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So nice video

  • @matkagrogan5251
    @matkagrogan5251 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You didn’t explain anything man what is molecular mechanism ?

  • @fixman.persian
    @fixman.persian 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    please help/when i must eat metrofrim xr ? morning or after dinner? i have insomnia when i use in night ! can i use it at morning single dos?

    • @alqadeeb
      @alqadeeb 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Morning while you are having breakfast

  • @prashantsharma9858
    @prashantsharma9858 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    My mother's parameter :
    PP Sugar: 180
    Fasting Sugar : 140
    Age : 59
    Weight : 54
    Please advice whether I should start metformin 500 or teneligliptine 20 for the above case ? I don't want to start with both salts first up

    • @jessiemichelle5642
      @jessiemichelle5642 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Consult her doctor, not TH-cam. 😉 Always ask your doctor. They know you best.

  • @lubindasimataa1147
    @lubindasimataa1147 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the mechanism for the reduction of weight?

    • @RyonBeachner
      @RyonBeachner 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      He explains this under “other mechanisms”.
      - Increased insulin sensitivity
      -Increased Fatty Acid Oxidation
      - Decreases intestinal glucose absorption
      - Delays gastric emptying.
      You will more readily burn fat.
      You will have more stable blood sugar levels.
      You will absorb less of the potential glucose consumed.
      You will feel fuller for longer, likely increasing time between meals.

  • @Bobby-hm4dz
    @Bobby-hm4dz 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Like boss....

  • @fahimabbasi339
    @fahimabbasi339 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow 😳😳

  • @nurhayat8957
    @nurhayat8957 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you 👏

    • @Medinaz
      @Medinaz  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome 😊

    • @peterhatch206
      @peterhatch206 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can’t understand a word ...

  • @sirimanju236
    @sirimanju236 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    First sentence was 🫡🫡
    We don't get MOA of metfomin anywhere but question papers have that question 😂😂😂

    • @sirimanju236
      @sirimanju236 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      But your video was short and sweet thank you, hitting the like button for this video

  • @GokuFievel32
    @GokuFievel32 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    It makes me fart like crazy

  • @bio366geethasankar7
    @bio366geethasankar7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    🙏🥹🙏🏻

  • @lazmederos616
    @lazmederos616 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    People will do anything to continue eating sugar

  • @bubbadavidson6920
    @bubbadavidson6920 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Get someone to do this who can speak english

    • @bubbadavidson6920
      @bubbadavidson6920 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @silva1320 WHERE DID YOU LEARN ENGLISH AT?

    • @jessiemichelle5642
      @jessiemichelle5642 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I put closed captioning on.

    • @jrgarciab
      @jrgarciab 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Ungrateful fool.

  • @bio366geethasankar7
    @bio366geethasankar7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    🙏🏻🙏🥹