As a college student studying under the English major, I can't thank you enough for this video. You break down the English language in a way that is concise and easy to pick up on. I just wish most professors teach grammar the way you do.
No way dude you're watching this video while in college I'm studying for my test that is out of 150 marks and I'm 12, probably because I'm at the best Cambridge level private school😢😢😮
I take my addiction seriously: iv'e sensed most of my adult life that I am slow at learning, but the addiction keeps me attracted, so I keep coming back for more. I'm 74 this year and am confident that I will shortly (5 to 10 years) be able to conceptualize what I read automatically (without thinking about it), but more importantly i hope I will be able to conceptualise grammatically--that is my goal! I find the Adam Grammar series the easiest to digest--- so if , like me, you are hard of learning, stick with these videos. And if you'r young consider grammar as an exponential for learning that which you read. Thanks Adam.
Adam, I love how precise you are while explaining grammar, especially things that are not taught at schools. Thank you for this lesson and keep up your good work!
He really knows his stuff. I like the occasions of incidental learning as well as the background info that he casually fills in while moving along with his lesson. He just crammed a 55 minute class in 15 minutes including reassurances for students doing the exam.
I've been teaching English as a second language for about 7 months now in a locally recognized school of my town. I've recently subscribed to this channel and I find it so helpful. He gives clear and understandable explanations I think the students will capture in a better way. Thanks a lot!
Adam, you're really gifted at what you do: putting these concepts and examples in a simple way for all of us to understand and apply. You're a gift for us. Thank you with all my heart.
Adam, this is an awesome video! Currently, I am in a TEFL course and wanted to brush up on some English language concepts. You did an excellent job explaining things and even taught me some things I didn't learn early on in my education. Way to go and thank you so much!
A simple sentence has one independent clause. A little bit of review: What is an independent clause? An independent clause has a subject and a verb, and can complete an idea. It can stand by itself, because the idea in that clause is complete. I don't need to add anything else to it. Okay.
When I watch this video, I reckon I am not in it that I supposed to be out of class but after finding out a two examples what you wrote ,I am keen on knowing what will it be like for complex sentences which are Useful for IELTS writing mock test and also others. I owe you teacher Adam.Until then😍😍
Great, by serendipity, today I taught the conditional sentences to my pupils. Honestly this really reinforces my knowledge incredibly well. Thanks. New perspective, new learning
A very interesting class, I took the test for the first time and I failed, it was a little tricky, then I came back here and watched this video again, now I have a full understanding on how to recognize a sentence when I see one, thanks Adam.
I've always had problem learning the sentence types. however, this is the first video that has helped me understand the whole concept. and surprisingly, it's easier than i thought!
My name is Rosmina Zuchri from Indonesia Country. Sir. Adam. Your explanation about The 4 English Sentences Type very interesting, hope I can increase and improve my English after watching and listening to your youtube. thanks
I'm yet to completely watch the entire video at the time of writing this but had to pause it to state that your explanation of a simple sentence was an eye opener. All this while I thought have a break in the sentence with a comma "," made the sentence a compound one, now I know it doesn't. Thanks for that!
Cheesy wiz Yes, but I think the word made makes it past tense 😬 that’s what he was trying to convey. Both are correct, of course. One is the present, and the other one is past tense. I believe I have it right. Correct me if I’m wrong.
Iam an indian ,staying in u.s.a my son is in 6 grade i am impressed really the way u make me and my son understand as well .appreciate .really u r genies
Thanks a lot for your lessons. I enjoy watching your videos and i learn a lot from them because they are so useful and practical which help me increase my knowledge. You are the best )))
You are an amazing teacher! 👍👍👍I discovered your channel a few days ago and I couldn't stop watching your videos. My favourite videos are those on sentence structure, which explain complex grammatical ideas beautifully. (You might have noticed that I tried to include different sentence structures in this comment, but I am sure my comment probably has some grammar mistakes so please allow me to apologize in advance. )
Yees , you are so right!!! I am so grateful to the internet that I have found him here. I have an upcoming exam in two days, and propably you have saved my student's life Adam. Thank you so much for those videos!
"Random guy"?... That gives zero credit to this teacher. If this were a lesson given by your mechanic in his shop, or by a pizza delivery guy on your doorstep, then you could say "random guy" I'm a teacher of English myself, good teaching is mostly underappreciated. Giving a lesson that won't have students all confused at the end of it, or worse off than what they were before the lesson started requires thoughtful planning and flawless execution. Proper credit must be given, be fair, this is a good teacher, not a "random guy".
You are having a clear teaching method understood by students easily a strong barrier of language stand as I tried the comment sentence writing after end of your video. Thanks .
Hi Adam, I teach and help english learnings. Sometimes, I need help explaining grammar. I want you to know that you have helped me help others a lot. Thank you.😊
this is such a nice and relaxing lesson to take. my teachers voice was soo uncomfortable, but your voice made it better, thank youuu (ps: there is something wrong with this sentence. if youre smart. you can do it)
My English teacher used you're video to describe sentence structure because she is too fat and lazy to do anything herself , but that was the best decision she ever made
Adam is one of the best English teachers in this generation... His teaching is pretty clear, cool,and comprehensible... Most importantly, he never uses unnecessary words so that at the end of the class one feels comfortable and goes again to his next class....
I just have to jump in here and make a correction. At 4:25 you state that "Even with the weather being that nasty," added to the sentence does not make it complex. So let's look at the rules of a complex sentence A. It must start with a subordinating conjunction. (Even) So check. B. There must be a dependent and independent clause. ( "Even with the weather being that nasty," is a dependent clause so therefore it cannot stand on its own, check.). Here are 3 more examples of complex sentences: 1. Because Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon, I did not see them at the station. 2. While he waited at the train station, Joe realized that the train was late. 3. After they left on the bus, Mary and Samantha realized that Joe was waiting at the train station. The problem was that you started the sentence with a subordinating conjunction. The weather being nasty, the family decided to stay indoors. VS Even though the weather was nasty, the couple decided to go for a walk. It all comes down to the use of the subordinating conjunction.
@@charitharox I'm actually teaching simple, compound, and complex sentences to Year 7, 8, 9, and 10 students, so I began looking for some rules to follow as it can be very confusing. You must also keep in mind that "rules" in English are like training wheels. You need them until you begin to start to understand balance, once you take them off you will make some mistakes here and there and fall, but eventually as you keep riding you will master the skill. Some people even go on to do some truly amazing things with their writing, just like we see amazing people doing amazing things in the X-Games! In the beginning it seems like a lot of work, but in the end you can have a lot of fun, and as you build mastery, you realize most rules are made to be broken😊
I really like the way you explain topics about grammars. It is more beneficial for me to repeat my lesson along with my course's lessons. Thanks a Million.....
Adam is a favorite teacher for me.His way of the teaching,is difficult for students,who are beginner and intermediate level in.Whatever he teaches,for everyone is all pure grammar,little tough to catch up.But once we catch up the advanced level to understand,we can play to write.Again,I think,I'll be watching all classes in the future,until I'll do understand better level.
Hi everyone, could you please give me your feedback about the following sentence, to me it is a compound sentence, but your comments will help me understand better. Here its: The two presentations of Act 1, scene 2 by Juan and Kevin and Act II, scene2 by Sadaf are not sequential according to the play, but students can relate on how the two characters; lady Macbeth and Macbeth are protrayed in both scenes.
Juan Fuentes i think that we should use 'in', because 'in' can be used with places , but 'at' it is used for time , so i think we should say 'in univ' not 'at univ'
"Even with the weather being that nasty" is a phrase and not a clause. A phrase is a component of a clause. "Being" is a present participle and not a verb so "Even with the weather being that nasty" is a phrase and not a clause. There is no verb in that phrase. Arrange the sentence as such: The couple and their families decided to go ahead with the wedding as planned even with the weather being that nasty. This is my understanding. Can an English teacher clarify whether my understanding is correct or wrong, please? ☺
@@HaileyGreens dude/girl I LOVE YOU!!!! I was puzzled by thinking that "being" was a verb I completely forgot that it is a present participle THANK YOU!!!! for real thank you
It only has 1 subject (we). It is a simple sentence with a compound verb. 2 verbs (planned & went) share the same subject (we). The conjunction (but) is used to join the separate verbs. (Notice there is no comma before BUT. This gives a clue that the second part of the sentence is not independent.)
@@zainabnoor7018 there are different sentence/punctuation patterns for different conjunctions. In the original example the author uses a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so - FANBOYS). When joining two independent clauses, use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. For example, 'We planned to go to London, but (then) we went to Liverpool instead.' If the coordinating conjunction is not joining two independent clauses (i.e. the second part is not a complete independent clause -usually lacking a subject), then you don't use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. I emphasize 'coordinating conjunction' because other conjunctions (subordinating conjunctions, correlative conjunctions, and adverbial conjunctions) all have varying punctuation patterns to make compound and complex sentences.
@@zainabnoor7018 in short, yes, if a coordinating conjunction is joining two independent clauses, always use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. Especially for a written English proficiency test. In creative writing, this rule is often broken for emphasis or style, but you should follow it in English academic writing or English proficiency testing.
As a college student studying under the English major, I can't thank you enough for this video. You break down the English language in a way that is concise and easy to pick up on. I just wish most professors teach grammar the way you do.
❤❤❤
No way dude you're watching this video while in college I'm studying for my test that is out of 150 marks and I'm 12, probably because I'm at the best Cambridge level private school😢😢😮
I take my addiction seriously: iv'e sensed most of my adult life that I am slow at learning, but the addiction keeps me attracted, so I keep coming back for more.
I'm 74 this year and am confident that I will shortly (5 to 10 years) be able to conceptualize what I read automatically (without thinking about it), but more importantly i hope I will be able to conceptualise grammatically--that is my goal!
I find the Adam Grammar series the easiest to digest--- so if , like me, you are hard of learning, stick with these videos. And if you'r young consider grammar as an exponential for learning that which you read. Thanks Adam.
One more year to go wohoo
Adam, I love how precise you are while explaining grammar, especially things that are not taught at schools. Thank you for this lesson and keep up your good work!
It's five years old comment .Are you still here .
Well Im here from December 2023 you guys are too old@kimdega1416
He really knows his stuff. I like the occasions of incidental learning as well as the background info that he casually fills in while moving along with his lesson. He just crammed a 55 minute class in 15 minutes including reassurances for students doing the exam.
I've been teaching English as a second language for about 7 months now in a locally recognized school of my town. I've recently subscribed to this channel and I find it so helpful. He gives clear and understandable explanations I think the students will capture in a better way. Thanks a lot!
Abby Santana Hi Abby . I need to know independent clause before this?
and I am replying your comment after 4 years now.
Hey
@@rohollahmoradi1668 lol
They told us that independent clause has subject , verb and object
E.g Abby Santana have been teaching english.
Adam, you're really gifted at what you do: putting these concepts and examples in a simple way for all of us to understand and apply. You're a gift for us. Thank you with all my heart.
trick to remember the conjunctions: FANBOYS
F- for
A - and
N - nor
B - but
O - or
Y - yet
S - so
مها هدى I did say that part
yes
+Laura Fernandez thank you so much
Laura Fernandez
Laura Fernandez sorry you didn't finish
The explanation is so precise. You not only explain what they are but teach how to create variety in sentences.
Adam, I appreciate very much all of your classes. You always explain so well. Thank you!
Adam is a phenomenal instructor. I'm 51, english is my only language and i write all the time and i have watched almost all of his videos.
Anthony Athanasakis that is quite awesome to hear that!
On some gorilla shit I laughed at this... oi must be stoned none of his shit made any sense good Cush.
out of all the youtube tutors I've watched, you are by far my fav! very natural and I feel like im learning in a class :D
Adam,you really know your stuff. I am an ESL teacher from Costa Rica and I find this explanation so helpful.
Who is here before his Grammar exam?
🙋🏻♀️
Ummmm😂😂😂😂
Its currently 9 pl amd my exam is tmrw
Pm
Me 💀
Adam, this is an awesome video! Currently, I am in a TEFL course and wanted to brush up on some English language concepts. You did an excellent job explaining things and even taught me some things I didn't learn early on in my education. Way to go and thank you so much!
One more thing do not repeat the same words in one sentence.
On in no bueno too wordy
This was a fantastic explanation! Easy to follow and crystal clear. Thank you very much!
You’re a great teacher who is using verity of technique in your explanation . Thank you very much for sharing this with learners around the globe.
Thank you for your video, Adam! Your lessons are always very helpful and to the point. Looking forward to watching your next video.
A simple sentence has one independent clause. A little bit of review: What is an independent clause? An independent clause has a subject and a verb, and can complete an idea. It can stand by itself, because the idea in that clause is complete. I don't need to add anything else to it. Okay.
When I watch this video, I reckon I am not in it that I supposed to be out of class but after finding out a two examples what you wrote ,I am keen on knowing what will it be like for complex sentences which are Useful for IELTS writing mock test and also others.
I owe you teacher Adam.Until then😍😍
You are the best English teacher ever. Thank you!!!
Great lesson. Many Thanks. You are such great help to us.Distinguishing verbs in recognizing complex sentences was great trick.
I really appreciate your teaching. I would like to say thank you for your profound role you are playing to shape us
Thank you for your wonderful notes on clauses. I easily understood them seeing your presentations.
Great, by serendipity, today I taught the conditional sentences to my pupils. Honestly this really reinforces my knowledge incredibly well. Thanks. New perspective, new learning
We were told to write shorter sentences, but in order to become a better writer, all of this is what I need to know..💜🙏
A very interesting class, I took the test for the first time and I failed, it was a little tricky, then I came back here and watched this video again, now I have a full understanding on how to recognize a sentence when I see one, thanks Adam.
I've always had problem learning the sentence types. however, this is the first video that has helped me understand the whole concept. and surprisingly, it's easier than i thought!
Your teaching style is unique because you taught me sentences only in 15 min , which is very great things
Thank you! :) You are the best English teacher ever
Hi i am ponco from Indonesia. May i have your whatsupp number, so that we can learn english together🙏
@@poncowibowo9319 dont be perv!
This is a brilliant explanation. Perfect way to understand kind of sentences according to its use.
Adam, you are a wonderful person as well as a teacher who deserves thanks and appreciation for your manners and the way you perform.
My name is Rosmina Zuchri from Indonesia Country. Sir. Adam. Your explanation about The 4 English Sentences Type very interesting, hope I can increase and improve my English after watching and listening to your youtube. thanks
This is a great lecture. I've never heard of "compound conjunctions" before, only coordinating conjunctions when forming compound sentences
I'm yet to completely watch the entire video at the time of writing this but had to pause it to state that your explanation of a simple sentence was an eye opener. All this while I thought have a break in the sentence with a comma "," made the sentence a compound one, now I know it doesn't.
Thanks for that!
Awesome job. You make it look simple. Best regards.
+Alex S you made
+Alex S y told it
shahd alshafiy eden hazard
@@zsbmardan2346 make it is also correct
He is trying to say that he makes these kinds of topic look simple
Cheesy wiz Yes, but I think the word made makes it past tense 😬 that’s what he was trying to convey. Both are correct, of course. One is the present, and the other one is past tense. I believe I have it right. Correct me if I’m wrong.
Hi Adam, am Ivan Nairobi JUST LOVE THE WAY YOU TEACH
"I learned a lot from this video because the instructor is very good explaining the type of sentences"
Iam an indian ,staying in u.s.a my son is in 6 grade i am impressed really the way u make me and my son understand as well .appreciate .really u r genies
Best English teacher ever.
Please discuss about posters writing with example.
Thanks a lot for your lessons. I enjoy watching your videos and i learn a lot from them because they are so useful and practical which help me increase my knowledge. You are the best )))
From Brazil in 2018. Saved my day. Thanks!
You are an excellent teacher. I have struggled for years to understand this .
How easy you made it. I am sure many all around r getting benefited.
Tx.
Adam, I think you will have a brilliant career in teaching in the future. Your explanations are easy to understand. Thank you!
Hi Adam thanks for the lesons
I love your photo
Inna Zhurav I like you
I have felt confident myself I can read Jane Austen's novels after this video. Thank you, Adam.
Thanks for sharing this video, Adam! It helps me a lot (:
OMG! very usefull teacher, i have a test tomorrow and i think u gave me more then all the teacher i had. Thank you Adam!
Thank you! This was especially helpful here for us at 6am as my daughter tries to cram for her English quiz! Thank you for your clear explanations!
You are an amazing teacher! 👍👍👍I discovered your channel a few days ago and I couldn't stop watching your videos. My favourite videos are those on sentence structure, which explain complex grammatical ideas beautifully. (You might have noticed that I tried to include different sentence structures in this comment, but I am sure my comment probably has some grammar mistakes so please allow me to apologize in advance. )
When a random guy on TH-cam is better than your teacher you've known for 3 years
not enough memes in this chat disappointed don't tell me I forgot the command I know.
Yees , you are so right!!! I am so grateful to the internet that I have found him here. I have an upcoming exam in two days, and propably you have saved my student's life Adam. Thank you so much for those videos!
"Random guy"?... That gives zero credit to this teacher. If this were a lesson given by your mechanic in his shop, or by a pizza delivery guy on your doorstep, then you could say "random guy"
I'm a teacher of English myself, good teaching is mostly underappreciated. Giving a lesson that won't have students all confused at the end of it, or worse off than what they were before the lesson started requires thoughtful planning and flawless execution.
Proper credit must be given, be fair, this is a good teacher, not a "random guy".
@@Mr1ssalinas oh OK you have time hey that long comment 👍😘😹
really 👍
I like so much, your lessons!!
Because, you trying to get a student easier way to understand a lesson....Thank you!!!!
So glad that his channel has 1.4 millions sibscribers..he is a good teacher.
You are having a clear teaching method understood by students easily a strong barrier of language stand as I tried the comment sentence writing after end of your video. Thanks .
I wish you were my teacher 😭 kudos from the pearl of the orient, Philippines 🇵🇭 💜
Anj M. Im am a filipino but im good at English
as always brilliant and to the point. i very much appreciate your clarity Adam! ♥
Little tip: you can use the acronym “FANBOYS” to remember the coordinating conjunctions.
F: for
A: and
N: nor
B: but
O: or
Y: yet
S: so
thank you very much adam, you make me easier understanding the whole sentece types lesson.
I love your videos... they are very helpful !! I would like to know when do i have to use "that" or not ... PLEASEE thank you
Wow I got clear understanding
Thanks for this great lesson !!!
You're the best grammar English teacher!
you're the best
Hi Adam, I teach and help english learnings. Sometimes, I need help explaining grammar. I want you to know that you have helped me help others a lot. Thank you.😊
Thank you! This helped a lot!
this is such a nice and relaxing lesson to take. my teachers voice was soo uncomfortable, but your voice made it better, thank youuu (ps: there is something wrong with this sentence. if youre smart. you can do it)
My English teacher used you're video to describe sentence structure because she is too fat and lazy to do anything herself , but that was the best decision she ever made
Lol. Sounds like u hate the teacher but love the subject.
Hi Adam. You are well done. I respect you and your way of teaching. YOU have a kind personality. Thanks.
thanks man, i have exam i less then an hour hope i pass it.
In*
nice mistake check
DUDE U ARE FAKING BAD ASS HAHAHAHAHAH. HIGH FIVE ME GOD DAMNIT. DIGITAL HIGH FIVE XDXDXD
Listening to you is always a pleasure. Thanks
this is an interesting topic pls add other similar topic
I love you man ❤️
gaaaaaaay
@@abdullahalasmari8238 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
You are so great Adam.....Thanks so much.
could you make some lessens about tenses and how we use them :)
Love you the best ielts instructor in the world (simple sentance but meaning of this is complex) 😍
At 8:30. Why isn't there a comma before the conjunction so?
Master Blaster I was wondering the same thing. Do compound sentences always need a comma, or does it just depend?
Not sure. Hope someone answers this question.
Same question here!!!
Maybe he just mistaken or haven't seen it
Adam is one of the best English teachers in this generation... His teaching is pretty clear, cool,and comprehensible... Most importantly, he never uses unnecessary words so that at the end of the class one feels comfortable and goes again to his next class....
I just have to jump in here and make a correction. At 4:25 you state that "Even with the weather being that nasty," added to the sentence does not make it complex. So let's look at the rules of a complex sentence
A. It must start with a subordinating conjunction. (Even) So check.
B. There must be a dependent and independent clause. ( "Even with the weather being that nasty," is a dependent clause so therefore it cannot stand on its own, check.).
Here are 3 more examples of complex sentences:
1. Because Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon, I did not see them at the station.
2. While he waited at the train station, Joe realized that the train was late.
3. After they left on the bus, Mary and Samantha realized that Joe was waiting at the train station.
The problem was that you started the sentence with a subordinating conjunction.
The weather being nasty, the family decided to stay indoors. VS Even though the weather was nasty, the couple decided to go for a walk.
It all comes down to the use of the subordinating conjunction.
Thank you for the detailed explanation! I got a bit confused there.
@@charitharox I'm actually teaching simple, compound, and complex sentences to Year 7, 8, 9, and 10 students, so I began looking for some rules to follow as it can be very confusing. You must also keep in mind that "rules" in English are like training wheels. You need them until you begin to start to understand balance, once you take them off you will make some mistakes here and there and fall, but eventually as you keep riding you will master the skill. Some people even go on to do some truly amazing things with their writing, just like we see amazing people doing amazing things in the X-Games! In the beginning it seems like a lot of work, but in the end you can have a lot of fun, and as you build mastery, you realize most rules are made to be broken😊
The way you teach English is easy to understand, systematic... awsome!
7:58 should we put a comma in front of "so I told her..."?
2020 gang
yes i think we should
I really like the way you explain topics about grammars. It is more beneficial for me to repeat my lesson along with my course's lessons. Thanks a Million.....
show by hand if u still enjoying Adam in 2019?
The greatest English teacher ever listen to have move me from a low level writer to higher profency writer. Thanks Adama.
he deserves more
✋
imagine begging for likes for self satisfaction, oh right, you dont
2020!!!!!!
Adam is a favorite teacher for me.His way of the teaching,is difficult for students,who are beginner and intermediate level in.Whatever he teaches,for everyone is all pure grammar,little tough to catch up.But once we catch up the advanced level to understand,we can play to write.Again,I think,I'll be watching all classes in the future,until I'll do understand better level.
good teacher!!
A very useful lesson! Thank you very much !
i did appreciate it
You give me a very complete information about the differents types of sentences ( I am studying to be an English Teacher )
thanks
hey Professor, I always got confused about this issue, but now I got it, you made it so clear. thanks and stay blessed.
EPIC!!
Thanks for the transcript in the description box. You are awesome.
i want to be a teacher when i grow up
Me too
you're teaching better than school teachers, thank you!
Hi everyone, could you please give me your feedback about the following sentence, to me it is a compound sentence, but your comments will help me understand better. Here its:
The two presentations of Act 1, scene 2 by Juan and Kevin and Act II, scene2 by Sadaf are not sequential according to the play, but students can relate on how the two characters; lady Macbeth and Macbeth are protrayed in both scenes.
Yes, That has a conjunction like But"
It is a compound sentence because it contains two independent clauses linked wit the conjunction 'but'.
Now u r my teacher because u thought me .👍👍👍👍☺☺🎓
Thankk u, u r best teacher.👏👏👏
great!
you r right
Great explanation about the four types of sentence! Thanks.
Great
first comment!
I understand perfectly the lesson , Adam know how to explain advanced grammar.thank's
May I say "in university" or "at university?
Juan Fuentes study prepositions you'll clear up a lot of things.
+Syed Jaffer Zaidi yes I will but can you give me any explanation about that?
Juan Fuentes can't explain bit what i think using at will be more appropriate i will let you know I'm also unsure right now
+Syed Jaffer Zaidi I have always used "at" with university but I wanted to listen more opiniones. Thanks
Juan Fuentes i think that we should use 'in', because 'in' can be used with places , but 'at' it is used for time , so i think we should say 'in univ' not 'at univ'
you explain this subject perfectly
Even with the weather being that nasty is a dependent clause which makes that sentence complex not simple.
Blade_GGA_0203 chmMCnggx
"Even with the weather being that nasty" is a phrase and not a clause. A phrase is a component of a clause. "Being" is a present participle and not a verb so "Even with the weather being that nasty" is a phrase and not a clause. There is no verb in that phrase.
Arrange the sentence as such: The couple and their families decided to go ahead with the wedding as planned even with the weather being that nasty.
This is my understanding. Can an English teacher clarify whether my understanding is correct or wrong, please? ☺
@@HaileyGreens dude/girl I LOVE YOU!!!! I was puzzled by thinking that "being" was a verb I completely forgot that it is a present participle THANK YOU!!!! for real thank you
you are the best teacher on youtube.
"we planned to go London but then went to Liverpool instead."
how this is a simple sentence? please explain someone
It only has 1 subject (we). It is a simple sentence with a compound verb. 2 verbs (planned & went) share the same subject (we). The conjunction (but) is used to join the separate verbs. (Notice there is no comma before BUT. This gives a clue that the second part of the sentence is not independent.)
It is supposed to be compound because it has a conjunction
@@stevenmoore310 Does an independent clause always have a comma before the conjunction in a compound sentence?
@@zainabnoor7018 there are different sentence/punctuation patterns for different conjunctions. In the original example the author uses a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so - FANBOYS). When joining two independent clauses, use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. For example, 'We planned to go to London, but (then) we went to Liverpool instead.'
If the coordinating conjunction is not joining two independent clauses (i.e. the second part is not a complete independent clause -usually lacking a subject), then you don't use a comma before the coordinating conjunction.
I emphasize 'coordinating conjunction' because other conjunctions (subordinating conjunctions, correlative conjunctions, and adverbial conjunctions) all have varying punctuation patterns to make compound and complex sentences.
@@zainabnoor7018 in short, yes, if a coordinating conjunction is joining two independent clauses, always use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. Especially for a written English proficiency test.
In creative writing, this rule is often broken for emphasis or style, but you should follow it in English academic writing or English proficiency testing.