I always enjoy how Horners like Somalis became Muslim. Literally the prophet sending his own family into the Horn of Africa before the Hijra to Madinah. That’s how. There is even a mosque still standing with two qiblas. Which means it was built before the change. Incredible.
Oldest mosque of Indonesia are 1414AD Masjid Tua Wapauwe Maluku, it pyramidal multi-tier roof like rest of Malaysia-Indonesia, it base on hindu local temple architecture, masjid menara kudus is Javanese hindu architecture with Persian dome add in 1930s, the tower like old hindu-Buddha temple "candi jabung" in java,candi bahal and candi muara takus riau sumatra
you are misguided, Brunei is not the first area to convert to Islam, the first Islamic kingdom is in Aceh, and Aceh is historical and realistic evidence of how Islam is very strong and the first in the Malay region.
Thank you so much! I’m a Malaysian and always turn on your channel while driving to school, I really didn’t expect you’re going to talk about Malaysia. it’s really interesting to get to know your view.
Malay Kingdoms Ruins. Many are Buddhists temple and also Hindu temple/Candi.(Not included Non-Malay temple, Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese in Java Island/Pulau Jawa, Bali Island/Pulau Bali, Lombok Island/Pulau Lombok and Sumbawa Island/Pulau Sumbawa.There are thousands of temple/candi in Java and Bali alone. This list only for Malays/Melayu pre-Islamic Era.) Ancient Temple in Sumatra, Srivijaya ruins -Candi Muaro Jambi complex, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Orang Kayo Hitam, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Satu, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Muara Takus complex, Riau, Sumatra -Candi Bahal, Banal I,II,III North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Pulo, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Sipamutung, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Simangambat, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Biaro Sangkilon, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Tandihat I, II, III, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Candi Lesung Batu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Gapura Sriwijaya, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Candi Kota Kapur, Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung -Srivijayan temple Ruins of Wat Kaeo in Chaiya, Surat Thani, Thailand. -Candi Yarang, Pattani, Southernmost Thailand, Langkasuka Ruins -Candi Lembah Bujang, Kedah, Malaysia Malay sub-group/Malay dialect ancient temple Minangkabau of West Sumatra candi. -Candi Tanjungmedan, Sumatera Barat(West Sumatra). -Candi Padang Roco -Candi Bukik Awang Maombiak -Candi Pulau Sawah. Malay of West Kalimantan(Kalimantan Barat). -Candi Negeri Baru, Kecamatan Benua Kayon, Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat Banjar of South Kalimantan(Kalimantan Selatan) candi. -Candi Agung Amuntai, kecamatan Amuntai Tengah, Kota Amuntai, Kalimantan Selatan Revived and recreated temple/shrine base on Srivijayan Malay art, style, ornament and architecture. Unlike Bangkok city pillar shrine base on central Thai architecture and styles. the Southern region used Srivijayan and Langkasukan Malay art and architecture. -Surat Thani city pillar shrine, Srivijaya Malay architecture style, Malay in Malaysia don't use it anymore but survive in Southern Thailand [Srivijayan style Buddist temple, Srivijayan was a Malay Buddist Kingdom] Surat Thani/Chaiya(Cahaya, Gerahi) city pillar shrine. -Nakhon Si Thammarat city pillar shrine, Nakhon Si Thamarat(Negara Ser Dhamaraja/Ligor, remained of Srivijaya Peninsular branch, last Malay Buddhist, Melaka and Ligor both claim Singapore as true successor of Srivijaya, Ligor Kingdom(Today Nakhon Si Thammarat) is vassal under Ayutthaya Thai Kingdom) -Khanom City Pillar Shrine Nakhon Si Thammarat -Chedi Laem Sor Pagoda in Srivijaya art Ko Samui, Surat Thani. Ancient Malay temple/Candi and Stupa, 1000-800 years old, but renovated to Thai architecture roof, but stupa and candi are the same. -Wat Phra Boromathat Chaiya Surat Thani, Ancient Srivijayan Buddhist temple -Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom of Ligor . -Candi Borobudur - Srivijayan Saildendra dynasty Malay and Javanese temple locate in Java Island, Magelang, Central Java(Jawa Tengah) non-Malay speakers Javanese.
Traditional Nusantara architecture mosque(non-dome Middle-East and Indian-Pakistani/Mughal) Masjid Agung Demak, Java, Indonesia Masjid Agung Manonjaya, Indonesia Masjid Agung Banten, Java, Indonesia Masjid Kasunyatan, Banten, Java, Indonesia Masjid Agung Ats Tsauroh Serang, Banten, Java, Indonesia Masjid Sunan Giri, Java, Indonesia Masjid Sunan Ampel, Java, Indonesia Masjid Kasunyatan Kota Serang Indonesia Masjid Jami' Pathok Negoro, Indonesia Masjid Tegalsari Ponorogo, Indonesia Masjid Cipto Mulyo Pengging, Indonesia Masjid Sunan Bonang Rembang, Indonesia Masjid Sunan Sendang Duwur, Indonesia. Old Javanese style wall brick and roof. Masjid Mantingan Jepara, Indonesia Masjid Merah Panjunan Cirebon, Indonesia Masjid Sang Cipta Rasa Cirebon, Indonesia Masjid Gede Kauman Jogja, Indonesia Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede, Indonesia Masjid Nurbuat Cirebon, Indonesia Outside Java Island. Masjid Limo Kaum, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia Masjid Asasi Nagari di Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia Masjid Agung Pondok Tinggi, Jambi, Sumatera, Indonesia Masjid Jamik Bengkulu, Sumatera, Indonesia Masjid Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia Masjid Bayan di Lombok, Indonesia Masjid Pernu Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Hulu Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Kling, Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Alai, Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Peringgit, Melaka, Malaysia, Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Fathur Rahman Pengkalan Rama Masjid Al-Kahairiah Kampung Teluk Mas, Melaka, Malaysia Masjid Jamek Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Laut, Kelantan, Malaysia Masjid Taman Ilmu, Besut, Terengganu, Malaysia Masjid Ulul Albab, Jerteh, Terengganu, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Tuan, Terengganu, Malaysia Masjid Sheikh Ismail di Ulu Bernam, Selangor, Malaysia Masjid Kampung Tebuk Mufrad, Sabak Bernam, Selangor, Malaysia Masjid Dato’ Dagang Klang, Selangor Masjid Kampung Batak Rabit, Teluk Intan, Perak, Malaysia Masjid Al -Khairiah Kg Banjar Teluk Intan Perak, Malaysia Masjid Teluk Memali Ipoh,Perak, Malaysia Masjid Paloh Ipoh,Perak, Malaysia. Masjid Wataniah Pasir Panjang Laut, Manjung, Perak -Thousands others traditional architecture in Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia and Southern Thailand
9:31 It was not that simple. Since 1578, the Portuguese had to deal with a huge crisis back home. The death of the ambitious and young king Sebastian in Morocco, leaving no descendants, generated a huge succession crisis in the Portuguese kingdom. His cousin, king Phillip II of Spain, got the opportunity to seize the Portuguese throne, unifying both kingdoms. This put the Portuguese in a huge trouble, as they had good relations with the English and the Dutch, while the Spanish were fighting wars against them. Because of that, Portugal lost almost all of its Indian Ocean ports, and were also losing the richest territories in Brazil to the Dutch. It was only in 1640 that the Portuguese revolted against the Spanish and regained their independence. But it was too late for them to challenge the English and Dutch status quo in Asia. They reconquered Brazil and had some luck in finding gold in the Brazilian countryside. Because of that, they concentrated their efforts in maintaining Brazil, then a no-man land that they were relegating in the times of the Indian conquests. But, yes, the Portuguese were extremely brutal against the Muslims. They even murdered entire cities in India because of their extremism. Cities which had rulers that were willing to negotiate a fair deal with them, if they were more tolerant. This attitude made the word spread in the region and people started to fiercely resist them in Malaysia and Indonesia.
Yeah, the Portuguese didn't just abandon Malacca and Jakarta (the Portuguese was actually the first European to control the port of Kalapa a.k.a Batavia a.k.a Jakarta after it was purchased from the Kingdom of Sunda). The Dutch took over both cities by conquest because, at that time, Portugal was in personal union with Spain which was at war with the Netherlands.
In Singapore, Islam became a minority after the Sultan of Johor gave the island to the British and the British encouraged mass migration to Singapore to work on the port. Even though Islam is a minority, lots of food is halal. Theres a shariah court (for divorce) and a separate Muslim registry for marriages, and we even have a minister dedicated to the affairs of Muslims.
We Muslims should thank our Yemani Traders, their kindness, honestly, care, faith, and humility made people every where they went to love 💓 and trust Islam and Muslims.
@@epg96 Pertanyaan: 1. Kapan terjadinya serangan Aceh dan Utsmaniyah ke tanah Batak? 2. Apakah serangan itu terhadap umat Kristen atau Animisme? 3. Begitu jg serangan Padri ke Batak, kapan terjadinya...? 4. Apakah serangan itu terhadap umat Kristen atau Animisme? 5. Kapan Kristen masuk ke Tanah Batak...? Oleh siapa...?
@@epg96 Lalu kapan terjadinya Kristenisasi di Batak...? Oleh siapa...? Dalam penyebaran agama, semua agama, pasti ada yg melalui hubungan sosial yg normal dan ada yg melalui pedang/perang. Dan sangat jelas di Islam (tercantum di Al Qur'an) bhw tidak boleh mengubah keyakinan seseorang dgn paksaan. Jadi yg dilakukan kaum Padri itu sdh bertentangan di Al Qur'an.... Jelas beda dgn Kristen, yg penuh dgn tipu muslihat dan kekerasan, makanya Paus pernah memerintahkan Perang Salib....yg jelas-2 perintah dr otoritas tertinggi Katolik.
@@epg96 Pasukan Turki dalam Serangan Aceh ke Kerajaan Batak dan Aru Kesultanan Aceh dibantu pasukan Turki menyerang Kerajaan Batak dan Aru. Mereka dibayar empat kapal lada. Sempat menang kemudian dibabat habis. Oleh: Hendri F. Isnaeni | 21 Agt 2020 Ekspansi kekuasaan itu sekaligus membawa misi agama. Dalam laporan penjelajah Portugis Fernao Mendes Pinto yang mengunjungi Sumatra pada 1539 disebut bahwa sultan Aceh mengirim beberapa duta ke Kerajaan Batak sebelum tahun 1539, mengajak raja Batak, untuk memeluk agama Islam. Karena penguasa Batak menolak ajakan itu, utusan Aceh mengancam bahwa sultan Aceh akan mengirim pasukan untuk menghancurkan Kerajaan Batak. TANGGAPAN: Penduduk Kerajaan Batak dan Aru saat itu (1539) beragama apa....?
@@epg96 ok Qs 9:29 TANGGAPAN: Bagaimana bunyi ayat itu... Dan apakah anda sdh tahu konteks dr ayat itu? Kenapa anda tdk jawab Batak dan Aru ketika Islamisasi dr kaum Padri...?
As javanese muslim, we had our own ancient monotheistic religion called kapitayan (the definition of God is just like in Islam and judaism), that was the majority of religion in Java, not hindhu or buddhism, hindhu and buddhism was only embraced by mostly behind that kingdom wall.
That's true mas in fact until now there is no valid evidence that Javanese society was once Hinduized but only aristocrats. It's just that the Javanese and Malay people are very obedient to the king, so if the king is Hindu, it is likely that the people will follow
Assalamualaikum from Indonesia. We thank Yemen for bringing the truth to the archipelago. We also thank Egypt and Palestine for helping us with our independence!
@@somaadiab9707 We will never forget your people's help and also the Palestinians in our quest for independence from the Dutch. We pray for Palestine to be liberated and free from their colonizer.
@@logiic8835 As another Indonesian, are we not forgetting that the arabs colonized the israeli land in the first place, of course theres gonna be violence, and why are arabs so insistent on getting Jerusalem, Israel wouldn't be so paranoid if it weren't for all of the middle east being so damned anti semitic
@@epg96 lol that so called "pembantaian Batak oleh kaum Padri" that written in Tuanku Rao book by Onggang Parlindungan already debunked by Buya Hamka 😂😂
Portuguese: We need to spread the teachings of Jesus to the entire world! Malay locals: They are monster! Quick, convert to Islam! Portuguese: *surprised Pikachu face*
@@Oliver_Klozoff69 conquesr of Malacca, 1511. After they takeover the city, they force converted the Muslims in the city and 'exported' them to Lisbon.
As an American I enjoy videos like this as it expands my knowledge of the world. Knew about Indonesia and when I told a coworker he was genuinely surprised. Magellan is pretty dope btw.
My uncle said my great great great great great great great Grandfather was a yemen Hadrama trader around malaka, Im his descendant,,thanks to him for married local and brought islam in my region borneo (kalimantan).
It's amazing how much of history is driven by trade and economics. Thanks for this very informative overview, after living in Indonesia for a year I had been wondering how the area had become so predominantly muslim.
@@primzilledingyv9299 maybe they will still wonder because the populace have a lot of 'local' traditions that's more animastic than from Abrahamic religions.
08:25 they didn't just persecute Muslims, they were also relentless against Hindus and to a lesser degree towards non-Catholic Christians too. Many were killed, maimed, and tortured during the Goan Inquisition including Muslims, it wasn't just a particular hatred for Islam that motivated the Portuguese.
Sultanate of Maynila (a Muslim kingdom in Luzon) was a major power in the Philippines, yet the archipelago is quite diverse (other than Islam) there were some Filipinos practicing Pagan, Buddhist, or Hindu before the Spaniards come. love when Luzon and the rest of the Philippines still Muslim to this day.
@@lordgarmadon1995 Today, Philippines is now Catholic but Mindanao, in southern part of the country is predominantly Muslim, it is close to Brunei also a Muslim country
To my dear Malaysians and Indonesians, Ramadan Kareem from Iraq, frankly, I was surprised that you have more Islamic laws in your constitutions than our failed secular Arab countries.
you are misguided, Brunei is not the first area to convert to Islam, the first Islamic kingdom is in Aceh, and Aceh is historical and realistic evidence of how Islam is very strong and the first in the Malay region.
depends as an indonesian national myself, a chunk of the population are the extremists who managed to depose ahok even if a majority wanted him in power
As always, great video. But I'd add somethings to it; for instance, the first recorded Muslim polity dates back to the XII Century, which was the Kedah Sultanate, located in today's northwestern Malaysia. Also, many Muslims, instead of leaving China, married local Chinese, which actually helped to spread the faith further. And one last thing I'd add is that the Muslim regions of Southeast Asia also include the southern Philippines, which to this day have a large Muslim population.
BARUS in North Sumatra has the oldest recorded about first muslim arrived in this archipelago. Even the word "kafura" in Qur'an come from the word "kapur" that "kapur barus" to preserve the mummy in egypt..
Isn't the first Muslim polity in Southeast Asia was the Perlak Sultanate, located in Northern Sumatra, and the Kedah Sultanate only converted to Islam after being a vassal of the Malacca Sultanate?
Thank you for recognizing West Java (Padjadjaran Kingdom) as not part of Majapahit. As Sundanese (One of the indigenous ethnicity in West Java), I truly appreciate what you did.
Most western historians are aware of that fact. Also, the name of the kingdom was "Sunda". The name "Pajajaran" (the one which refers to the kingdom) only appeared centuries later after the Kingdom fell in Wangsakerta manuscript written by Cirebon Sultanate. As we all know, the legitimacy of the manuscript is too debatable to be taken as the main historical source.
Correction, the earliest sultanate in the Malayan archipelago (even South East Asian region) is believed to be the Peureulak Sultanate or Perlak Sultanate located in the (modern-day) East Aceh Regency, Indonesia. Sultan Alaiddin Syed Maulana Abdul Aziz Shah, the first Sultan of Peureulak Sultanate coronated at 1 Muharram 225 H (840 AD)
watch this explanation broh. it more detail about how exactly the chronology of islam spread out in indonesia th-cam.com/video/4G3FonEJoIM/w-d-xo.html th-cam.com/video/4G3FonEJoIM/w-d-xo.html and it is quite make sense
don't forget the cultural exchange that followed all this interaction between Pre-Islamic Malays, Indonesians and Muslims and the era in the start of European colonialism, people like Sunan Bonang often gets side-lined by most foreign historians, if not rejected due to.. reasons..
I just want to say that the Arabs are without a doubt a unique and formidable people. Imagine being born in the most inhospitable region on the globe but still managing to thrive spreading their culture and establishing empires all around the globe
the Hejaz/Arabian Peninsula is not nearly the most inhospitable region of the world. Many civilizations including Nabateans, Mesopotamians, Ancient Egyptians, Israelites, etc flourished in modern day Arabia. There's much more inhospitable places like Yakutia in Siberia.
@@VedJoshi.. Egypt was literally built on the most well known river in the world. Mesopotamia the same thing, they're built on rivers and incredibly vertile lands. The nabateans are Arabs also so you proved my point
@@VedJoshi.. well, he was talking more about western central Arabia, which is where Islam began, and in that case, it is indeed the most inhospitable land in the world, people went hungry and thirsty for days on the regular, tying stones to your stomach to silence the hunger was the norm, the climate is arid and dry and dusty, the heat scorching, the land infertile apart from date palms, no easily accessible sources of water, etc. All that and they managed to conquer half of the known world at the time in a century or so. Pretty damn unique and formidable indeed.
Not exactly, just a bit outside there are the rich fertile crescent area, and harsh places make for harsh warriors, all they needed was people to harness them in other words genghis khans and the sort
@@melayumurtad2326 I know it. Abrahamic religion was founded in middle East starting from moses to Jesus the Asian subcontinent were exposed to these religion later from ruler and traders. So what are u trying to prove?
While I know this video tries to cover a lot, I find it disturbing that there are no highlighting of historical local voices. The Babad Tanah Jawi and the Hikayat Samudera Pasai are some of the earliest works that talk about the Islamisation of Maritime SEA, and they are not mentioned throughout the video. Nor was there any mention of the importance of local imams and saints that spread Islam around, especially in the Indonesian archipelago. The Wali Songo are a brilliant example of this, being mystics and imams that spread Islam in Java and beyond, yet they are similarly ignored.
It’s just a 13 minutes video. If he to ever redo the video or post a part 2, it’s great if he can include these informations as well. One other political reason i’ve heard going around is that the some kingdoms from Malay Peninsula converted to Islam to resist the Chola invasion from India.
Great essay as usual. However it kind of weirf that you discussed Islam in Indonesia while not touching Samudera Pasai Sultanate in Aceh (which arguably might be older than Malacca Sultanate) and Demak which was a direct continuation of Majapahit and older than Mataram.
His view presented only generalization. People in northern Sumatra accepted Islam long before that. Only Maharaja of Srivijaya and Majapahit don't want to embrace Islam. Common people accept Islam first, the royalty and nobility were so stubborn.
@@explicit_207 Yeah no shit dude , we are totally going to ignore constitutionally entrenched and institutionalised racism that is forcing entire hindu communities into poverty , prostitution , gangs . But hey my malay friend "talks" to me 😁👍
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 In Malaysia, we have what we call as Bumiputera policy. Bumiputera literally translates to son of the soil or basically the natives. This policy constitutes that the natives will get some privileges than the non-natives. But i’m pretty sure Tamil-Hindus are being treated better in Malaysia than the Muslims in India. We Malaysians are equally as sad for the mistreatments of minority groups that happens in this country if any.
@@fab8490 This is the worst comment i've heard so far what has tamil malaysians gotta do with a country they were taken as slaves from 100s of years ago ????? It's like telling black americans they are treated better than in africa , this comment is so fuckin racist it's not at all funny , if you wanna go that path the south and tamil regions of india are literally the safest for muslims , there is almost next to no discrimination in tamil nadu . in sri lankan civil war muslims betrayed tamils and backstabbed us , they leaked all information to sinhalas that caused a genocide , when i was a kid fishing boats didnt leave the shore because all the nets pulled up were corpses . for this betrayal all we did was expell them . and there were tamil christians who were most of the soldiers , religion is the least of our concern we only expelled them for betrayal .
@Zain Shaikh overlooked = under-appreciated , not a lot of people would really research about Islam whether from the History side or pretty much any other side especially regarding the South East Asia
I am a Malaysian and proud Melakan. Thank you for sharing this bit of history of ours although we the locals laugh at the reason of spice trade for the invasion of the Europeans - mainly the Dutch and Portuguese - it's just a small reason to destroy a Muslim Sultanate/Kingdom from the inside out. I mean, they spent billions for the invasion and stayed for HUNDREDS of years - destroying almost ALL of our precious culture and history, brain washed our ancestors to believe that we are forever stupid, lazy and corrupt people and we can ONLY survive because of European governance. They are mainly crusading against Islam and our people. Also, the official spelling has changed from Malacca to Melaka - pronounced 'muh-la-ka'. Appreciate this video and effort put into it.
agree, those invaders came to ruin islamic caliphate. robbing our lands. hundreds of years of brainwash, and the effects are clear to this day. may Allah help us to see truth as truth, and follow it. see the wrong as wrongful and have the strength to get far away from it
Your explanation actually give some insight to some questions about our Muslim communities, especially about pre-Islamic traditional religious practices that still common until today. The acceptance of Islam by inland societies because of common enemies rather than traders'/missionaries'/scholars' works explain a lot, since many that joined without proper teachings would still follow some traditional practices that Islamic law forbid.
could be, but how come under Dutch rule, which were tolerant to allow other faiths to do as they please, also generate locally-influenced Islam. The Dutch didn't care, they just wanted the spice-trade for themselves and not compete with other Europeans in the region. In other words, the Dutch came in, as the only Europeans and traded with everyone alike. so tell me how this happened then?
@@nasseribnamr9043 converted madarsachaps suffer from a deep inferiority complex so they are always more extremists and hateful to their ancestors religions
There were 9 muslim scholars in Indonesia headquartered in Javanese island when Demak Sultanese was established. They are often called The Nine Waliyullah. They taught Islamic practices including fiqh, aqeedah, and thareeqah. They got in to the society by promoting Islam through Javanese traditional art such as wayang, poetry, etc. Now Indonesia has muslim as majority and has the biggest amount of hajj pilgrims in the world every year. Thanks for the review anyway my brother Syawish. Regards from Jakarta, Indonesia.
Oh that's interesting, what you say here about the Hui Chinese: I had heard of them being a Muslim Chinese minority group, but I assumed most of the Islamic influence in China was in the Xinjiang area (which you talked about previously). Looking it up now, Hui seems to include both people from the land-based Silk Road as well as the sea route you talk about here. I didn't realize there was another route of influence, from over the seas.
Hui are more closely related to Han people, they speak and practice fully Chinese customs, they even extend to Korea until they were expelled by the Mongol, Meanwhile, Uyghur are Turkic
Check out the book "Familiar Strangers" which is about the history of the Hui people. I live among the Hui people in northern China and alhammdulillah they are such wonderful people.
Huis are "Islamised Han". So, Hui didn't come from a single person. There are Hui in Ningxia, there are Hui in Xian, there are Huis who live in inner land, there are Huis who live in coastal areas, there are Hui in many other parts of China. And the way how they were Islamised are different in every region
@@__Man__ This is VERY true. I've spent time in the Hui communities in Xi'an, Zhengzhou, and Beijing and there are noticeable differences between each of them.
@@bengalbd1189 I am not live in those region, only came from there, the Sharia Law in Aceh implemented Limitedly in that Region Only and Covered Regional Issues, not Widely used as National Regulations, In Indonesia as National Interest, We Adopt Sharia Law in Marriage and Inheritance Law Also (For Muslim Citizen), also the Law of Other Religion for Their Observant
Very cool series. I recommend doing West or East Africa next, especially East Africa as they also were a part of the Indian Ocean trade for a long time.
Assalamu Alaikum from Bangladesh, also a segregated pocket of islam surrounded by more than one billion Hindu( India) and Budhist ( Myanmar) population. Thanks to merchant and sufis who came mainly by port city of Chittagong to preach islam here. Certainly muslim dyanasties ruled this area for 5 centuries, but credit for conversion goes to sufies. That's why centre of muslim rule in india remained predominantly hidu and Bengal frontier specially east bengal became muslim majority. Today in Bangladesh there are 140 million+ Muslim brothers and sisters.
@@byron-ih2ge Don't say more jokes. Muslim ruled from Delhi. Area around Delhi remained Hindu majority and Bengal which is thousands kilometers way bacame muslim. Plz think logically. Again muslim first conquered west Bengal and rulled from there, which is still hindu majority area. East Bengal which had easy access to sea via Chittagong port and which was inhabited mainly by non-aryan races hostile to Brahminical system became muslim. Even no European or American historian never made arbitrary conclusion like you. Due to Brahminical illusion you think that normal people are robot. They don't have the ability to think and to change his/her own religion. Do you need any hardcore academic reference against your ' sword conversion theory'?? Then read the book ' Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier ' by Professor Richard M. Eton.
@@abcd9283 again stupidity at its best, east bengal was buddhist and west bengal hindu hence east bengal couldnt take the torture of islamic invders and converted to islam same thing happened in sindh as well, sindh was 70 percent buddhist 30 percent hindu , in 1946 sindh was 75 percent muslim and 25 percent hindu .. many poor and backward hindus also converted cus they couldnt afford jizya.. There is no aryan race or brahmanical factor involved here btw stop living in a parallel universe
The only Majority Muslim part of the Philippines are in Mindanao, the southernmost Island. I however live in the northern part of the Philippines which are catholic & Christian by majority, But I still have many Muslim brothers and sisters here. Alhamdulillah
Thank you for this. In school I was made known about the desire for spice from the invading Europeans but never knew about their theological attempts. I know about their rudeness and lack of manners but not really about their cruelty. I know the locals were angry but under-estimated the degree of the invaders' greed and oppressive nature. However, it was a blessing in disguise as it helped in the spread of Islam. Thank you again.
IF anything, I think schools in southeast asia overplayed the brutality of the colonisers, and downplayed the barbarity that was going on before they even arrived
@@Cecilia-ky3uw Not sure which part of south east asia you're from (or most likely not at all) but that is totally not the case in where I'm from. Barbarians suited more the colonisers than the locals south east asians.
@@sultrys2291 Sultry the europeans weren't that much more barbaric as just much more efficient at being barbaric, which is rather a sign of progress than of backwardsness, europe was a backwater then but a rapidly advancing one, and in terms of barbarity, I see no issue with calling the locals barbaric, they involved themselves by calling upon europeans as allies, the muslim conquests of java was underway. The locals were not much better so you can stop romanticising them.
@@middleeastrenwarriormen1017 I am no christian, I live here in Indonesia in fact, am an atheist for that matter, but either way we can have a civilized talk or you should just go away
Indochina region Vietnam,Laos ,Cambodia including Thailand was once rulled by muslims under the Malay Kingdom of Champa and having a majority muslims as well ,before the enemies from some direction came and change its demographic.
The East Asian save Champs from Indian. After conquering Champa, the Viet is killing all Hindu and remaining Cham today are descendents of pure Cham without Indian influence
Delusional and ridiculous 🤡🤡 The Malay Kingdom of Champa was NEVER a Muslim Sultanate until the year 1585. Champa was established as a Hindu kingdom around 380-413 AD when Bhadravarman I converted to Hinduism, and halfway adopted Buddhism until the late 15th century when Islam arrived. What a joke to consider that Champa has flourished for hundreds of years even before the Prophet was born, and the absurd claim that Champa was predominantly Islam.
@@gp2779 hmm. So the prophet was born in the 10th century? 🤡 Reread what you said. And it was not a majority Muslim region. Only through a minority. And there may have been indications that also due to religious divides that Champa fell. Kelantan assisted the Cham Muslim kings. Don't bring bullshit here. I don't see what i said unless you meant to respond to the original thread and not me. I agree the original thread is exaggerated on account that it stated Indochina as a whole when it was Buddhist and Hindu.
I just want to say that the Arabs are without a doubt a unique and formidable people. Imagine being born in the most inhospitable region on the globe that doesn’t have even one river or any natural vegetation. But still managed to thrive spreading their culture everywhere and establishing empires all around the globe
You forget to mention one important part. The Islamization of Southeast Asia came from 3 “regions”; Arabia, China, and India. The Gujarati Muslim traders in India helped the spread of Islam in Malaysia and Indonesia. Plus, much of Southern Thailand (which is still part of Malay Peninsula) were ruled by Islamic sultanates and Islamic vassals of Siam. Great video nonetheless 👍
@mystery's man tedssy brown I know that. They have IT cells which is operated for this purpose. They post questions in Quora and answer with fake accounts.
Also forgot to mention that missionaries from Yaman especially from Hadramaut Yaman played a big role which is why muslims in SEA follow the Shafie mazhab just like chehnya, kurdistan and dagestan?
Dan yang sangat menarik Islam diajarkan di pulau Jawa melalui pertunjukan "wayang kulit" yang menceritakan Ramayana dan Mahabharata, sehingga penduduk pulau Jawa meskipun beragama Islam tetapi memiliki akar kebudayaan Hindu yang kuat.
I love History in my school days ! Extremely interesting the historical facts presented ! Also the orator has a good tone and presented well ! Thank you
Lol true. Despite “trade” route wasn’t as peaceful either, but that’s more of clashes between local kingdoms. Not foreign kingdoms from thousands of miles away in Europe gosh. Pity what the Filipinos had to go through. Spaniards were brutal, probably at par with the Japanese.
As Ahmed Deedat challenged the disbelievers, which muslim armies went to Malaysia and Indonesia because they claimed Islam was spread by the sword ? Thanks for such informational video. Assalamualaikum from Malaysia 💛💙❤️
@@Kungfu12345 Muslims ruled India for hundreds of years and yet the majorities are and remain Hindus. Unlike Christians COLONIALISM in Africa and Asia, Crusaders, Spanish Inquisition, muslims dont spread Islam by swords or weapons. Shahadah the testimony of faith is not valid by force. Islam is the truth. You're welcome.
Umm it will not happen? Because this country is a Lawfull country with Pancasila with it's Ideology and there are 5 Religion that has been acknowledge. Soo Indonesia is a Lawfull nation with the Most Muslim in the world, not a Muslim country.
@@epg96 did i? What next angry at Tyrannosaurus that kill some herbivoran dinosaurs? Do Egyptian still mad at Greek and Italian? How old are you? 13? The world is a big place probably too big if you're still thinking like that.
No. The younger generation are more irreligious. Ask them how many times they do shalat everyday? Do they ever drink alcohol? There are many people who Islam KTP (only in identity card).
Western part of indonesia are predominantly muslim, whereas the eastern part of it are either christian/hindu/budha/kong hu chu In this regard, many of these religion are in a form of syncretism with the local animist belief, for instance i have a friend who is a “muslim-kejawen”, with kejawen being a local animist belief Interestingly, the government in charge nowdays are sort of suppressing(very subtly) the conservative muslim belief( reducing the voice of athan, promotion of animist belief, jailing the conservative islamic cleric) hence it draw the ire of many conservative muslim in indonesia, on sumatra for instance the government does not have a popular stand amongst an overwhelmingly muslim population on that island
The eastern part has lot of muslims as well, just like in sulawesi, north maluku and maluku are majority muslims . It's so stereotype thinking eastern indonesian only papuan and christian
@@teukufadel8293 yes. Sulawesi island never been hindus/buddhists. Even our Shaykh Yusuf Al Makassari was expelled to South Africa and then he became the father of Muslims in South Africa
Finally you reached SE Asia! A bit bothered you didn't draw the actual Sulu Archipelago when mentioning the Sulu Sultanate lol. The Sulu claim to Sabah is still a thorn in the side of our modern relations with Malaysia. Historically the islands will really matter more if you decide to go to the 18th-early 20th centuries. Also kind of wish you'd discussed rulers like Bolkiah or actual missionary efforts like the Wali Sanga but then idk much about them or how reliable sources are. Lots of legends in this region. Good stuff, looking forward to more. Would be dope to hear you talk about Laut Buisan and Muhammad Kudarat if you decide to approach the Ph. Brunei, Malacca, and the Indonesian archipelago all have great stories of their own too.
I once already searched for information about how Indonesia and Malaysia became Muslim, but I found only short and very general answers. Your video finally satisfied my curiousity, thanks.
According to British sources, there are two powerful Kingdom in the area which threaten Chinese Dynasty which is Ayutthaya and Majapahit. Ming Dynasty carved Malacca Sultanate which has only 200,000 people in 15th century out of Ayutthaya and Majapahit territory to weaken both power. They just not expecting Malacca to expand by allying with Demak on Java island. Malacca spread Islam in Malay Peninsular while Demak spread Islam in Java.
Assalaam walaikum this video has helped me much in my journey! I am caribbean born, reverted to islam moved to canada realiZe Canada is trash but greatful to allah for thw opportunities now i am ready to move to idonesia or Malaysia. Thank u for this alhamdulillah may allah guide us closer to pleasing Him ameen
Thanks man! I hope there will be series of this topic, especially about muslim in Indonesia. All I heard from school that there were 9 sunans who brought Islam here but I’m not sure about who they were and where they came from. There are also two major Islam organization here, NU and Muhammadiyah. I wish you can dig deeper into that. Salam.
Slightly add info. I am the Indonesian person. In Indonesia the country itself has long been there is one of the oldest religions. It is ancient religion of our ancestors. The religion was named "kapitayan". In the policts of the Capitaly they believe that God is only one and is not shaped. In this religion there is also fasting, even his worship movement is similar to the muslim's prayer movement. This "kapitayan" religion is brought by 2 people who survived the great flood in the past. and when Islam is entering Indonesia, Islam is directly accepted by the wider community because all its religious concepts are similar to the ancestral religion
even until today some practices from the past beliefs which should be considered shirk is still believed and practiced by some muslims in indonesia, but i believe this kind of practices is slowly decreasing because many muslims are now aware the importance of learning and have a deep understanding in deen especially from the muslim youngsters
I think it's cool how they still hold onto some old beliefs. They hold onto older practices while still embracing Islam. Not everything has to be followed so strictly.
some of them are that, but some of them are assimilated into our culture to a point that it feel islamic even though its a bid'ah, in marriage customs for example, still retain a lot of Hinduism influence but the interpretation was changed to fit more with Islam
@@Hadogei123456789 unless if it goes against Islam like, idk, black magic? The Malays and the Minangs for example are more of a Modernist Muslim (as opposed to Traditionalist Islam practiced by the Javanese) still hold onto their cultures so long as it abides with Islam. The practices that are prohibited in Islam are halalified (modified lol) or abandoned.
Namaste:🕉🙏: Ancient India exerted a profound influence over Southeast Asia through trade, religious missions, wars and other forms of contact. Pre-colonial Malaysia was part of 'Indianised Kingdoms' such as Srivijaya, Kadaram and the Majapahit, which formed part of a cultural region known as Greater India. There is a possibility that the first wave of migration from South Asia towards Southeast Asia happened during Asoka's arrival towards Kalinga and Samudragupta's, The ancient Indian Kalinga was located in southeastern India occupying modern day Orissa and northern Andhra Pradesh. In the 7th century an Indonesian kingdom was named Kalingga after the aforementioned Kalinga in India. Chinese sources mention this kingdom (Holing) as a center for Buddhist scholars around 604 before it was overshadowed by the Sanjaya or Mataram Kingdom. The most famous Kalingga ruler is Maharani Ratu Sima atau Shima putri, Syailendra putra Santanu (Sriwijaya) adalah istri Raja Kalingga Kartikeyasinga, Ayahanda Kartikeyasinga adalah Raja Kalingga (632-648) M. Sementara ...Dikenal atas: Ratu Kerajaan Kalingga (674-695) In Malaysia the existence of Indianised kingdoms such as Gangga Negara, Old Kedah, Srivijaya since approximately 1700 years ago. Early contact between the kingdoms of Tamilakkam and the Malay peninsula had been very close during the reigns of the Pallava dynasty (from the 4th to the 9th century) and Chola dynasty (from the 9th to the 13th century ), prior to arrival of Islam, Malaysia was a predominantly HINDU-BUDDHIST dharma religious country, JAI hind, shanti Aum 🕉🙏.’
Reality was in Malaysia not 61% Muslim, It is 95% Muslim.Another 9% is from Sabah and Sarawak who is Christian. 30% was Chinese and Indian combined Chinese and Indian were brought by British to Malaya as slaves .The demographic change was quite bizzare that time .You hated them or not,we Malay is not like Israel Jew to kill human being for the sake of holy mother land .We accepted them as citizen of the country for free without any grudge or hatred as long as they respect Islam as official religion of Malaya and they can practice their faith without any interruption.
@@vandeseroy3266 Lmao tamils were taken as slaves during the british rule , after independence malays treat them as second class citizens and oppress them
This was fascinating!! The reason the Dutch went to colonise Indonesia was probably also because they were at war with Spain at the time, and wanted to sabotage the Spanish economy. Indonesia only gained independence from the Netherlands after WWII. The guy who began this colonisation, JP Coen, still has a huge statue in the Netherlands, it is ridiculous! Hopefully it will be gone soon. Thanks for this video!
It is always interesting to study the history. Your video sheds more light on the early Islamic influence in Indonesia. I have known some from the colonialism historical perspective in Indonesia, now your video just added more valuable information on the Islamic world contribution during the era. I would say, the ones I read in school and this one are much aligned. Thank you for the video. Greetings from Indonesia!
Indonesia before the arrival of Hindus-Buddhists 1. they are true monotheists☝️ 2. live together, do not know caste 3. they are the kings of the ocean 4. they think nature is a brother😃
Al Barok, the Hindu Buddhists brought tolerance and the temples on which Indonesia prides itself a lot on, in terms of being the kings of the ocean hindu buddhists did that, the caste system is minor shit due to syncretism, and thinking nature is brother is just a bs point
@@naisa9705 Then what were they during the Hindu Buddhists arrival didn't many of them converted to Hinduism or Buddhism before the arrival of Islam first came to Indonesia?
Trade. Dealing with traders from all over the world and from various religions, our native Indonesians were so in awe of muslim's honesty and kindness that they quickly embraced islam.
Malay Kingdoms Ruins. Many are Buddhists temple and also Hindu temple/Candi.(Not included Non-Malay temple, Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese in Java Island/Pulau Jawa, Bali Island/Pulau Bali, Lombok Island/Pulau Lombok and Sumbawa Island/Pulau Sumbawa.There are thousands of temple/candi in Java and Bali alone. This list only for Malays/Melayu pre-Islamic Era.) Ancient Temple in Sumatra, Srivijaya ruins -Candi Muaro Jambi complex, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Orang Kayo Hitam, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Satu, Jambi Sumatra -Candi Muara Takus complex, Riau, Sumatra -Candi Bahal, Banal I,II,III North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Pulo, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Sipamutung, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Simangambat, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Biaro Sangkilon, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Tandihat I, II, III, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara) -Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Candi Lesung Batu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Gapura Sriwijaya, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan) -Candi Kota Kapur, Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung -Srivijayan temple Ruins of Wat Kaeo in Chaiya, Surat Thani, Thailand. -Candi Yarang, Pattani, Southernmost Thailand, Langkasuka Ruins -Candi Lembah Bujang, Kedah, Malaysia Malay sub-group/Malay dialect ancient temple Minangkabau of West Sumatra candi. -Candi Tanjungmedan, Sumatera Barat(West Sumatra). -Candi Padang Roco -Candi Bukik Awang Maombiak -Candi Pulau Sawah. Malay of West Kalimantan(Kalimantan Barat). -Candi Negeri Baru, Kecamatan Benua Kayon, Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat Banjar of South Kalimantan(Kalimantan Selatan) candi. -Candi Agung Amuntai, kecamatan Amuntai Tengah, Kota Amuntai, Kalimantan Selatan Revived and recreated temple/shrine base on Srivijayan Malay art, style, ornament and architecture. Unlike Bangkok city pillar shrine base on central Thai architecture and styles. the Southern region used Srivijayan and Langkasukan Malay art and architecture. -Surat Thani city pillar shrine, Srivijaya Malay architecture style, Malay in Malaysia don't use it anymore but survive in Southern Thailand [Srivijayan style Buddist temple, Srivijayan was a Malay Buddist Kingdom] Surat Thani/Chaiya(Cahaya, Gerahi) city pillar shrine. -Nakhon Si Thammarat city pillar shrine, Nakhon Si Thamarat(Negara Ser Dhamaraja/Ligor, remained of Srivijaya Peninsular branch, last Malay Buddhist, Melaka and Ligor both claim Singapore as true successor of Srivijaya, Ligor Kingdom(Today Nakhon Si Thammarat) is vassal under Ayutthaya Thai Kingdom) -Khanom City Pillar Shrine Nakhon Si Thammarat -Chedi Laem Sor Pagoda in Srivijaya art Ko Samui, Surat Thani. Ancient Malay temple/Candi and Stupa, 1000-800 years old, but renovated to Thai architecture roof, but stupa and candi are the same. -Wat Phra Boromathat Chaiya Surat Thani, Ancient Srivijayan Buddhist temple -Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom of Ligor . -Candi Borobudur - Srivijayan Saildendra dynasty Malay and Javanese temple locate in Java Island, Magelang, Central Java(Jawa Tengah) non-Malay speakers Javanese.
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 nobody discriminates in Malaysia, tamil-hindu have own language school, can built temple as many they can(except built in goverment, protected, reservation land), have own TV, radio, media, newspaper in Tamil, no malay in Southern Thailand 5 province and Cham malay/champa in Vietnam get own malay school, TV, media or built hindu temple(20% OF CHAM ae still hindu) AND mosque.
@@safuwanfauzi5014 Government policies of positive discrimination favour the Malay majority and the Bumiputera status, particularly in areas such as housing, finance, governance and education. Economic policies designed to favour Bumiputera, including affirmative action in public education . It is institutionalized. There are instructions to fill civil positions with Malays first. Even if non Malays are qualified for the positions, Malays must be given priority or the positions will remain vacant, which won't be vacant for long since the government is mass producing graduates from the Malays first universities, or Malays only universities like Mara or UITM.
@@safuwanfauzi5014 Kurang tepat kalau menyebutnya malay saja karena malay jaman dulu dengan malay sekarang berbeda, Karena orang luar negeri mengira malay itu malaysia saja padahal candi atau sejarah yang kamu sebut itu semuanya berada di indonesia . Ini menjadi kerugian bagi indonesia
@@f4u21ramon8 ga mas. Keknya cuman di Indo doang yang kepikir kalo “Malay” itu buat singkat kata “Malaysia”. Malay adalah kata Inggris buat Melayu. Jadi kalo bilang “Malay” itu artinya Melayu, bukan Malaysia. Sama kaya Jawa jadi Java dalam Inggris.
the form of islam in indonesia & malayan archipelago are just differ from the middle eastern form. because early islamic preacher using old animistic custom (such puppets, dancing,music and even syncriteced prectices) to the locals. This creates the social division between santri (those who're practicing common islam) and abangan ( who're practicing syncritised form of islam / sonewhat more animistic). The real islamisation actually begin after the fall of sukarno, to prevent any communism activities (which at that time associated with syncritised group)
Very interesting video. I am an Indonesian moslem. From all the history I study in school. We Indonesian believed that Islamisation of Indonesia is because of the traders. Moslem sailor & traders from Gujarat India, Yemen, China etc was spreading islam in the port city and gaining followers because of the unjust Buddhist and Hindu's rullers. There was also many moslem working in the court of many Kingdoms in Indonesia that evemtually gainig followers within the elites of these Kingdoms. Beside that there was also conquest by Islamic Kingdoms after the fall of Buddhist and Hindu's Kingdoms. We Indonesian never have thought that it was European powers that forces the their religion and cash crop cultivation that makes Indonesian people became moslem because it was better choices than becoming Christian... Thanks for the insight ... I am interested to follow through this hipotesis to my fellow Indonesian.
The part that you said that the Ming dynasty driven all Muslims out is a contradiction here. They only driven the Mongols and the Christians out but allowed the Muslims and the Jews to stay as long as they adopt the Chinese names and culture. Heck, I heard that during the reign of Zhengde Emperor, he had plenty of Central Asian Muslim concubines and eunuchs of Muslim origins. Edit: I just spotted the note beneath the potrait of the Hongwu Emperor below after two years! So my deepest and sincerest apology, Syawish!
It’s a ridiculous statement indeed. Other than the solid fact of Cheng Ho as a Chinese Muslim, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuan Zhang even wrote a 100 character eulogy praising Islam. The grand mosques of Wen Zhou and Nanjing were too constructed during the Ming Dynasty.
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You don't talk about one of the most important kingdom why SEA became muslim,Aka the Pasai and Perlak Sultanate
I always enjoy how Horners like Somalis became Muslim. Literally the prophet sending his own family into the Horn of Africa before the Hijra to Madinah. That’s how. There is even a mosque still standing with two qiblas. Which means it was built before the change. Incredible.
Can you make a video on Malabar Muslims? They are the oldest Muslim community in South Asia they came here when prophet Mohammed was alive.
Oldest mosque of Indonesia are 1414AD Masjid Tua Wapauwe Maluku, it pyramidal multi-tier roof like rest of Malaysia-Indonesia, it base on hindu local temple architecture, masjid menara kudus is Javanese hindu architecture with Persian dome add in 1930s, the tower like old hindu-Buddha temple "candi jabung" in java,candi bahal and candi muara takus riau sumatra
you are misguided, Brunei is not the first area to convert to Islam, the first Islamic kingdom is in Aceh, and Aceh is historical and realistic evidence of how Islam is very strong and the first in the Malay region.
Ramadan Mubarak to all Indonesian and Malaysian Muslims!! 🌙🕌
Greetings from Saudi Arabia
FYI, Not all Indonesian it's ☪️, 🇮🇩 secularism little bit like 🇦🇪 we got ☸️🕉🕎☦️🙏🏻
Thank you. Ramadan mubarak!
@@ayusuatika3688 he said to all Indonesian and Malaysian Muslims, and majority of Indonesian are Muslim.
Thank you Ramadan Mubarak
Ramadan Kareem..
It's so nice seeing your map style applied to other parts of the world. Maybe someday we'll see Canada animated in Al Muqaddimah style.
double that man
Oh yeah, that's my video on how Leif Erikson was secretly a Muslim.
@@AlMuqaddimahYT Thor, almost as if he is Allah, or God!
@@AlMuqaddimahYT really I can’t find that video on your channel can you send me a link please Shukran super interested!!!
hey man, did you see my response to your video?
Thank you so much! I’m a Malaysian and always turn on your channel while driving to school, I really didn’t expect you’re going to talk about Malaysia. it’s really interesting to get to know your view.
Malay Kingdoms Ruins. Many are Buddhists temple and also Hindu temple/Candi.(Not included Non-Malay temple, Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese in Java Island/Pulau Jawa, Bali Island/Pulau Bali, Lombok Island/Pulau Lombok and Sumbawa Island/Pulau Sumbawa.There are thousands of temple/candi in Java and Bali alone. This list only for Malays/Melayu pre-Islamic Era.)
Ancient Temple in Sumatra, Srivijaya ruins
-Candi Muaro Jambi complex, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Orang Kayo Hitam, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Satu, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Muara Takus complex, Riau, Sumatra
-Candi Bahal, Banal I,II,III North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Pulo, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Sipamutung, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Simangambat, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Biaro Sangkilon, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Tandihat I, II, III, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Candi Lesung Batu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Gapura Sriwijaya, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Candi Kota Kapur, Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung
-Srivijayan temple Ruins of Wat Kaeo in Chaiya, Surat Thani, Thailand.
-Candi Yarang, Pattani, Southernmost Thailand, Langkasuka Ruins
-Candi Lembah Bujang, Kedah, Malaysia
Malay sub-group/Malay dialect ancient temple
Minangkabau of West Sumatra candi.
-Candi Tanjungmedan, Sumatera Barat(West Sumatra).
-Candi Padang Roco
-Candi Bukik Awang Maombiak
-Candi Pulau Sawah.
Malay of West Kalimantan(Kalimantan Barat).
-Candi Negeri Baru, Kecamatan Benua Kayon, Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat
Banjar of South Kalimantan(Kalimantan Selatan) candi.
-Candi Agung Amuntai, kecamatan Amuntai Tengah, Kota Amuntai, Kalimantan Selatan
Revived and recreated temple/shrine base on Srivijayan Malay art, style, ornament and architecture. Unlike Bangkok city pillar shrine base on central Thai architecture and styles. the Southern region used Srivijayan and Langkasukan Malay art and architecture.
-Surat Thani city pillar shrine, Srivijaya Malay architecture style, Malay in Malaysia don't use it anymore but survive in Southern Thailand [Srivijayan style Buddist temple, Srivijayan was a Malay Buddist Kingdom]
Surat Thani/Chaiya(Cahaya, Gerahi) city pillar shrine.
-Nakhon Si Thammarat city pillar shrine, Nakhon Si Thamarat(Negara Ser Dhamaraja/Ligor, remained of Srivijaya Peninsular branch, last Malay Buddhist, Melaka and Ligor both claim Singapore as true successor of Srivijaya, Ligor Kingdom(Today Nakhon Si Thammarat) is vassal under Ayutthaya Thai Kingdom)
-Khanom City Pillar Shrine Nakhon Si Thammarat
-Chedi Laem Sor Pagoda in Srivijaya art Ko Samui, Surat Thani.
Ancient Malay temple/Candi and Stupa, 1000-800 years old, but renovated to Thai architecture roof, but stupa and candi are the same.
-Wat Phra Boromathat Chaiya Surat Thani, Ancient Srivijayan Buddhist temple
-Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom of Ligor .
-Candi Borobudur - Srivijayan Saildendra dynasty Malay and Javanese temple locate in Java Island, Magelang, Central Java(Jawa Tengah) non-Malay speakers Javanese.
Traditional Nusantara architecture mosque(non-dome Middle-East and Indian-Pakistani/Mughal)
Masjid Agung Demak, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Agung Manonjaya, Indonesia
Masjid Agung Banten, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Kasunyatan, Banten, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Agung Ats Tsauroh Serang, Banten, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Sunan Giri, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Sunan Ampel, Java, Indonesia
Masjid Kasunyatan Kota Serang Indonesia
Masjid Jami' Pathok Negoro, Indonesia
Masjid Tegalsari Ponorogo, Indonesia
Masjid Cipto Mulyo Pengging, Indonesia
Masjid Sunan Bonang Rembang, Indonesia
Masjid Sunan Sendang Duwur, Indonesia.
Old Javanese style wall brick and roof.
Masjid Mantingan Jepara, Indonesia
Masjid Merah Panjunan Cirebon, Indonesia
Masjid Sang Cipta Rasa Cirebon, Indonesia
Masjid Gede Kauman Jogja, Indonesia
Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede, Indonesia
Masjid Nurbuat Cirebon, Indonesia
Outside Java Island.
Masjid Limo Kaum, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Masjid Asasi Nagari di Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Masjid Agung Pondok Tinggi, Jambi, Sumatera, Indonesia
Masjid Jamik Bengkulu, Sumatera, Indonesia
Masjid Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia
Masjid Bayan di Lombok, Indonesia
Masjid Pernu Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Hulu Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Kling, Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Alai, Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Peringgit, Melaka, Malaysia, Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Fathur Rahman Pengkalan Rama
Masjid Al-Kahairiah Kampung Teluk Mas, Melaka, Malaysia
Masjid Jamek Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Laut, Kelantan, Malaysia
Masjid Taman Ilmu, Besut, Terengganu, Malaysia
Masjid Ulul Albab, Jerteh, Terengganu, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Tuan, Terengganu, Malaysia
Masjid Sheikh Ismail di Ulu Bernam, Selangor, Malaysia
Masjid Kampung Tebuk Mufrad, Sabak Bernam, Selangor, Malaysia
Masjid Dato’ Dagang Klang, Selangor
Masjid Kampung Batak Rabit, Teluk Intan, Perak, Malaysia
Masjid Al -Khairiah Kg Banjar Teluk Intan Perak, Malaysia
Masjid Teluk Memali Ipoh,Perak, Malaysia
Masjid Paloh Ipoh,Perak, Malaysia.
Masjid Wataniah Pasir Panjang Laut, Manjung, Perak
-Thousands others traditional architecture in Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia and Southern Thailand
th-cam.com/video/q34n1UI2u08/w-d-xo.html
Muslima asking ...
why don't click ?! Dengerous for Islam ?
th-cam.com/video/3CRma346RzQ/w-d-xo.html
allah & his messenger !..
th-cam.com/video/q34n1UI2u08/w-d-xo.html
Muslima asking ...
Better watch the roadd
@@urospetrov5216 errrr I use my ear? I listen to it through bluetooth, you never did that while driving? :/ Because radio was a bit boring
9:31 It was not that simple. Since 1578, the Portuguese had to deal with a huge crisis back home. The death of the ambitious and young king Sebastian in Morocco, leaving no descendants, generated a huge succession crisis in the Portuguese kingdom.
His cousin, king Phillip II of Spain, got the opportunity to seize the Portuguese throne, unifying both kingdoms. This put the Portuguese in a huge trouble, as they had good relations with the English and the Dutch, while the Spanish were fighting wars against them.
Because of that, Portugal lost almost all of its Indian Ocean ports, and were also losing the richest territories in Brazil to the Dutch.
It was only in 1640 that the Portuguese revolted against the Spanish and regained their independence. But it was too late for them to challenge the English and Dutch status quo in Asia. They reconquered Brazil and had some luck in finding gold in the Brazilian countryside. Because of that, they concentrated their efforts in maintaining Brazil, then a no-man land that they were relegating in the times of the Indian conquests.
But, yes, the Portuguese were extremely brutal against the Muslims. They even murdered entire cities in India because of their extremism. Cities which had rulers that were willing to negotiate a fair deal with them, if they were more tolerant. This attitude made the word spread in the region and people started to fiercely resist them in Malaysia and Indonesia.
Thank you for adding that.
Yeah, the Portuguese didn't just abandon Malacca and Jakarta (the Portuguese was actually the first European to control the port of Kalapa a.k.a Batavia a.k.a Jakarta after it was purchased from the Kingdom of Sunda). The Dutch took over both cities by conquest because, at that time, Portugal was in personal union with Spain which was at war with the Netherlands.
@@darmakusuma891 the dutch are succesfull breaching that city because they are asisted by Johor.
@@protocetus499
The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
@@m.salleh5919 if only johor provide easy logistic to Aceh at that time.
In Singapore, Islam became a minority after the Sultan of Johor gave the island to the British and the British encouraged mass migration to Singapore to work on the port. Even though Islam is a minority, lots of food is halal. Theres a shariah court (for divorce) and a separate Muslim registry for marriages, and we even have a minister dedicated to the affairs of Muslims.
As it should be.
Singapore is a dictatorship.
Malay is still national language in Singapore,, thats why Islam is still uphold..
This is definitely a part of the world that gets overlooked in world history. Thanks for shedding light on this!
Overlooked by the West. But in China and India, these region is famous.
@@ridhwanasri5913 What do mean overlooked by the west, both country's have been colonies for century's by the west.
@@mdaneilisaac You mean centuries of genocide
@@ridhwanasri5913 r u sure overlook by west? remember portuguese?
@@ffendiPortuguese was finding a way to India. They found Malacca along the way
We Muslims should thank our Yemani Traders, their kindness, honestly, care, faith, and humility made people every where they went to love 💓 and trust Islam and Muslims.
@@epg96
Pertanyaan:
1. Kapan terjadinya serangan Aceh dan Utsmaniyah ke tanah Batak?
2. Apakah serangan itu terhadap umat Kristen atau Animisme?
3. Begitu jg serangan Padri ke Batak, kapan terjadinya...?
4. Apakah serangan itu terhadap umat Kristen atau Animisme?
5. Kapan Kristen masuk ke Tanah Batak...? Oleh siapa...?
@@epg96
Lalu kapan terjadinya Kristenisasi di Batak...?
Oleh siapa...?
Dalam penyebaran agama, semua agama, pasti ada yg melalui hubungan sosial yg normal dan ada yg melalui pedang/perang.
Dan sangat jelas di Islam (tercantum di Al Qur'an) bhw tidak boleh mengubah keyakinan seseorang dgn paksaan.
Jadi yg dilakukan kaum Padri itu sdh bertentangan di Al Qur'an....
Jelas beda dgn Kristen, yg penuh dgn tipu muslihat dan kekerasan, makanya Paus pernah memerintahkan Perang Salib....yg jelas-2 perintah dr otoritas tertinggi Katolik.
@@epg96
Pasukan Turki dalam Serangan Aceh ke Kerajaan Batak dan Aru
Kesultanan Aceh dibantu pasukan Turki menyerang Kerajaan Batak dan Aru. Mereka dibayar empat kapal lada. Sempat menang kemudian dibabat habis.
Oleh: Hendri F. Isnaeni | 21 Agt 2020
Ekspansi kekuasaan itu sekaligus membawa misi agama. Dalam laporan penjelajah Portugis Fernao Mendes Pinto yang mengunjungi Sumatra pada 1539 disebut bahwa sultan Aceh mengirim beberapa duta ke Kerajaan Batak sebelum tahun 1539, mengajak raja Batak, untuk memeluk agama Islam. Karena penguasa Batak menolak ajakan itu, utusan Aceh mengancam bahwa sultan Aceh akan mengirim pasukan untuk menghancurkan Kerajaan Batak.
TANGGAPAN:
Penduduk Kerajaan Batak dan Aru saat itu (1539) beragama apa....?
@@epg96
ok Qs 9:29
TANGGAPAN:
Bagaimana bunyi ayat itu...
Dan apakah anda sdh tahu konteks dr ayat itu?
Kenapa anda tdk jawab Batak dan Aru ketika Islamisasi dr kaum Padri...?
That's why our prophet prayed for Yemen and Syam
As javanese muslim, we had our own ancient monotheistic religion called kapitayan (the definition of God is just like in Islam and judaism), that was the majority of religion in Java, not hindhu or buddhism, hindhu and buddhism was only embraced by mostly behind that kingdom wall.
Hinduism and Buddhism came from the subcontinent.
That's true mas in fact until now there is no valid evidence that Javanese society was once Hinduized but only aristocrats. It's just that the Javanese and Malay people are very obedient to the king, so if the king is Hindu, it is likely that the people will follow
Sulawesi island never been hindus/buddhists
Oh interesting.
Your name wow
Assalamualaikum from Indonesia. We thank Yemen for bringing the truth to the archipelago. We also thank Egypt and Palestine for helping us with our independence!
Love from Egypt bro
@@somaadiab9707 We will never forget your people's help and also the Palestinians in our quest for independence from the Dutch. We pray for Palestine to be liberated and free from their colonizer.
@@logiic8835
th-cam.com/video/q34n1UI2u08/w-d-xo.html
Muslima asking ...
why don't click ?! Dengerous for Islam ?
th-cam.com/video/3CRma346RzQ/w-d-xo.html
allah & his messenger !..
th-cam.com/video/q34n1UI2u08/w-d-xo.html
Muslima asking ...
@@logiic8835 As another Indonesian, are we not forgetting that the arabs colonized the israeli land in the first place, of course theres gonna be violence, and why are arabs so insistent on getting Jerusalem, Israel wouldn't be so paranoid if it weren't for all of the middle east being so damned anti semitic
@@epg96 lol that so called "pembantaian Batak oleh kaum Padri" that written in Tuanku Rao book by Onggang Parlindungan already debunked by Buya Hamka 😂😂
Portuguese: We need to spread the teachings of Jesus to the entire world!
Malay locals: They are monster! Quick, convert to Islam!
Portuguese: *surprised Pikachu face*
How did Portuguese Christians cause that?
@@Oliver_Klozoff69 conquesr of Malacca, 1511. After they takeover the city, they force converted the Muslims in the city and 'exported' them to Lisbon.
@@Oliver_Klozoff69 read about Enrique de Malacca, he's one of the unfortunate Muslims.
Whether indonesians and Malaysians converted to islam but they never stopped praying buddha and hindu gods🤞🏻.
@@oalu one example that they pray to others God? (Not included non Muslim)
Malaysia,Indonesia,and Brunei we are Brother.Ramadhan are near.Can't wait.
As an American I enjoy videos like this as it expands my knowledge of the world. Knew about Indonesia and when I told a coworker he was genuinely surprised. Magellan is pretty dope btw.
@@epg96 tapanuli pride..boast it somewhere else
@@epg96 wow you are from Batak Islam phobia huh....just an assumption, you spread slander...on instagram, youtube, facebook..
@@epg96 and what are you now? christian?
@@epg96this is the most absurd lie i've ever heard. What is wrong with you?
@@epg96
lmao this guy got gaslighted by dutch colonials 😂
Bang udah bang, udah tua masih aja ngebuzzer.
My uncle said my great great great great great great great Grandfather was a yemen Hadrama trader around malaka, Im his descendant,,thanks to him for married local and brought islam in my region borneo (kalimantan).
It's amazing how much of history is driven by trade and economics. Thanks for this very informative overview, after living in Indonesia for a year I had been wondering how the area had become so predominantly muslim.
so if it became predominantly christian you would not be in wonderment as it would seem ok to you.
@@primzilledingyv9299 maybe they will still wonder because the populace have a lot of 'local' traditions that's more animastic than from Abrahamic religions.
because the Indonesian people, keep the customs, manners and etiquette
08:25 they didn't just persecute Muslims, they were also relentless against Hindus and to a lesser degree towards non-Catholic Christians too.
Many were killed, maimed, and tortured during the Goan Inquisition including Muslims, it wasn't just a particular hatred for Islam that motivated the Portuguese.
you are right !! the colonizers in archipelago had forces Muslim to follow Christianity proces and massacred the population
Hatred bring people together
They massacre all the muslim
Sultanate of Maynila (a Muslim kingdom in Luzon) was a major power in the Philippines, yet the archipelago is quite diverse (other than Islam) there were some Filipinos practicing Pagan, Buddhist, or Hindu before the Spaniards come.
love when Luzon and the rest of the Philippines still Muslim to this day.
Isnt philipine now chatolic ?
@@lordgarmadon1995 Today, Philippines is now Catholic but Mindanao, in southern part of the country is predominantly Muslim, it is close to Brunei also a Muslim country
@@hafizfirliansyah7784 Filipinos look very similar to Polynesians, Indonesians and Malaysians.
@@carymnuhgibrilsamadalnasud1222 well they're somewhat related
@@abdiabdi3225 I guess it's the Austronesian language group.
To my dear Malaysians and Indonesians, Ramadan Kareem from Iraq, frankly, I was surprised that you have more Islamic laws in your constitutions than our failed secular Arab countries.
Salam from Indonesia 🇮🇩
Alhamdulilah🤲🇲🇾🇲🇾
Thank you, and many more existing local traditions that rooted to deep islamic teaching.
alhamdulillah brother, and it was yes by the way, because pancasila actually is take from Al-Qur'an so yes brother, alhamdulillah..
@@andanandan6061shutup gobarkhor hindu tanatani from India
you are misguided, Brunei is not the first area to convert to Islam, the first Islamic kingdom is in Aceh, and Aceh is historical and realistic evidence of how Islam is very strong and the first in the Malay region.
Before Aceh there is Samudra Pasai
But there also has Kedah Tua
Kedah is the first one to be converted to islam, in response to Chola Invasion of Kedah. The Islamisation of Kedah took place around 1130 CE
Yaaps I agree with ur statement bro
@@risannd samudra pasai itulah dalam wilayah aceh,sebelum kesultanan acheh darussalam terbentuk maka ada kesultanan kecil spt pasai.
Great insightful video. Malaysians and Indonesians are very kind, well mannered and warm hearted people.
I should move to Indonesia.
SE Asian people are not like that.
@@muhammadmirzafrommalaysia.3289
Were?
depends as an indonesian national myself, a chunk of the population are the extremists who managed to depose ahok even if a majority wanted him in power
@@Cecilia-ky3uw it's just politics, but for myself Indonesia's tolerance and peace country
As always, great video. But I'd add somethings to it; for instance, the first recorded Muslim polity dates back to the XII Century, which was the Kedah Sultanate, located in today's northwestern Malaysia. Also, many Muslims, instead of leaving China, married local Chinese, which actually helped to spread the faith further. And one last thing I'd add is that the Muslim regions of Southeast Asia also include the southern Philippines, which to this day have a large Muslim population.
Southern Thailand also have a considerable number of Muslims.
BARUS in North Sumatra has the oldest recorded about first muslim arrived in this archipelago. Even the word "kafura" in Qur'an come from the word "kapur" that "kapur barus" to preserve the mummy in egypt..
@RC do ur own research instead of whining like a mad man then
@RC there is.
Isn't the first Muslim polity in Southeast Asia was the Perlak Sultanate, located in Northern Sumatra, and the Kedah Sultanate only converted to Islam after being a vassal of the Malacca Sultanate?
One of those things that I always wondered about but never bothered to research, thanks for this vid.
Thank you, that was such a great video!
Thank you for recognizing West Java (Padjadjaran Kingdom) as not part of Majapahit. As Sundanese (One of the indigenous ethnicity in West Java), I truly appreciate what you did.
Urang sunda aya didieu geuning
Most western historians are aware of that fact.
Also, the name of the kingdom was "Sunda". The name "Pajajaran" (the one which refers to the kingdom) only appeared centuries later after the Kingdom fell in Wangsakerta manuscript written by Cirebon Sultanate. As we all know, the legitimacy of the manuscript is too debatable to be taken as the main historical source.
@@darmakusuma891 so is javanese. everyone knows majapahit never conquered sunda.
@@rizkyadiyanto7922 yeah, but there's a growing trend of denying that historical fact among the Javanese.
I mean my friend, average indonesians knows about Pasundan Bubat Tragedy, so im pretty its a common knowledge.
Correction, the earliest sultanate in the Malayan archipelago (even South East Asian region) is believed to be the Peureulak Sultanate or Perlak Sultanate located in the (modern-day) East Aceh Regency, Indonesia.
Sultan Alaiddin Syed Maulana Abdul Aziz Shah, the first Sultan of Peureulak Sultanate coronated at 1 Muharram 225 H (840 AD)
Aceh is the first in the region to embrace Islam
Perlak is Followed by Kedah in Malaysia (1100)
the different is Perlak are Syiah and Kedah are Sunnip
@@fab8490 Aceh lebih muda sekitar 500 tahun sebelum perlak
setelah perlak ada kedah
tapi perlak selalunya tidak dikira kerana bermazhab syiah
@@alifpengembarabuana2202 yg dimaksudkan @F AB tu modern-day Province of Aceh, bukan Sultanate of Aceh
@@humasasacoco895 Memang perlak terawal tapi bermazhab Syiah
Though we're minority in population here in Philippines,I'm still proud and thankful that I'm belong to be called Muslim Filipino
Thanks, this is an interesting history lesson looking at the spread of Islam in the Malay Archipelago.
As Indonesian i love your explanation "Perfect". To the point and many insightful for me.
Some history just write "because arab traders".
watch this explanation broh.
it more detail about how exactly the chronology of islam spread out in indonesia
th-cam.com/video/4G3FonEJoIM/w-d-xo.html
th-cam.com/video/4G3FonEJoIM/w-d-xo.html
and it is quite make sense
don't forget the cultural exchange that followed all this interaction between Pre-Islamic Malays, Indonesians and Muslims and the era in the start of European colonialism, people like Sunan Bonang often gets side-lined by most foreign historians, if not rejected due to.. reasons..
Benarkah? Penjelasan dia bias wkwkwk
Persian merchant
@@middleeastrenwarriormen1017 arab, persian, chinese, and indian merchant
I just want to say that the Arabs are without a doubt a unique and formidable people. Imagine being born in the most inhospitable region on the globe but still managing to thrive spreading their culture and establishing empires all around the globe
the Hejaz/Arabian Peninsula is not nearly the most inhospitable region of the world. Many civilizations including Nabateans, Mesopotamians, Ancient Egyptians, Israelites, etc flourished in modern day Arabia. There's much more inhospitable places like Yakutia in Siberia.
@@VedJoshi.. Egypt was literally built on the most well known river in the world. Mesopotamia the same thing, they're built on rivers and incredibly vertile lands. The nabateans are Arabs also so you proved my point
Arabs are nothing without Islam. It is through Islam Arabs gained prominence and prosperity.
@@VedJoshi.. well, he was talking more about western central Arabia, which is where Islam began, and in that case, it is indeed the most inhospitable land in the world, people went hungry and thirsty for days on the regular, tying stones to your stomach to silence the hunger was the norm, the climate is arid and dry and dusty, the heat scorching, the land infertile apart from date palms, no easily accessible sources of water, etc. All that and they managed to conquer half of the known world at the time in a century or so. Pretty damn unique and formidable indeed.
Not exactly, just a bit outside there are the rich fertile crescent area, and harsh places make for harsh warriors, all they needed was people to harness them in other words genghis khans and the sort
As Indonesian Muslim, this Ramadhan was special by watching your video. Barakallah...
Good to see converted muslim like u following the Arabic culture 👍🏻😊
@@allwyn60
Fasting is part of Abrahamic religions not solely for Islam.
@@melayumurtad2326 I know it. Abrahamic religion was founded in middle East starting from moses to Jesus the Asian subcontinent were exposed to these religion later from ruler and traders. So what are u trying to prove?
@@allwyn60 yes, thanks God my ancestor converted to Islam 👍🏻😊
While I know this video tries to cover a lot, I find it disturbing that there are no highlighting of historical local voices. The Babad Tanah Jawi and the Hikayat Samudera Pasai are some of the earliest works that talk about the Islamisation of Maritime SEA, and they are not mentioned throughout the video. Nor was there any mention of the importance of local imams and saints that spread Islam around, especially in the Indonesian archipelago. The Wali Songo are a brilliant example of this, being mystics and imams that spread Islam in Java and beyond, yet they are similarly ignored.
It’s just a 13 minutes video. If he to ever redo the video or post a part 2, it’s great if he can include these informations as well.
One other political reason i’ve heard going around is that the some kingdoms from Malay Peninsula converted to Islam to resist the Chola invasion from India.
@@epg96 Ottoman? Invade? Hard to believe. Ottoman garisson in Aceh were to help Aceh fight Portuguese.
It doesnt matter all tis dynasti royalti majapahit aceh malaya.. theyl long dead.. Wit internet we r oll da citizen of da world.. ^_^
@@epg96 di mana di dalam buku itu yg mengatakan empayar Uthmaniyyah mengkolonisasi Indonesia?
@@epg96 betul pasukan padri menginvasi tanah batak tapi ini gaada hubunganya sama ottoman dan aceh
Great essay as usual. However it kind of weirf that you discussed Islam in Indonesia while not touching Samudera Pasai Sultanate in Aceh (which arguably might be older than Malacca Sultanate) and Demak which was a direct continuation of Majapahit and older than Mataram.
Yes, I was waiting for Demak, which had tried to expel the Portuguese out of Malacca two times, and failed in both occasions
Exactly
His view presented only generalization. People in northern Sumatra accepted Islam long before that. Only Maharaja of Srivijaya and Majapahit don't want to embrace Islam. Common people accept Islam first, the royalty and nobility were so stubborn.
Perlak is older than Pasai
@@eustasskidd5671 Isn't Perlak Syiah-based kingdom that why they wasn't count?
I'm malaysian and you just did 10x better than our national schools' history syllabus
However it's sad how tamil-hindus are treated as second class citizens in Malaysia , Imagine discriminating against a community that came as slaves .
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 thats governmental issues different communities get along quite well and live side by side from a malaysian ;)
@@explicit_207 Yeah no shit dude , we are totally going to ignore constitutionally entrenched and institutionalised racism that is forcing entire hindu communities into poverty , prostitution , gangs . But hey my malay friend "talks" to me 😁👍
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 In Malaysia, we have what we call as Bumiputera policy. Bumiputera literally translates to son of the soil or basically the natives. This policy constitutes that the natives will get some privileges than the non-natives. But i’m pretty sure Tamil-Hindus are being treated better in Malaysia than the Muslims in India. We Malaysians are equally as sad for the mistreatments of minority groups that happens in this country if any.
@@fab8490 This is the worst comment i've heard so far what has tamil malaysians gotta do with a country they were taken as slaves from 100s of years ago ????? It's like telling black americans they are treated better than in africa , this comment is so fuckin racist it's not at all funny , if you wanna go that path the south and tamil regions of india are literally the safest for muslims , there is almost next to no discrimination in tamil nadu . in sri lankan civil war muslims betrayed tamils and backstabbed us , they leaked all information to sinhalas that caused a genocide , when i was a kid fishing boats didnt leave the shore because all the nets pulled up were corpses . for this betrayal all we did was expell them . and there were tamil christians who were most of the soldiers , religion is the least of our concern we only expelled them for betrayal .
Thanks for remembering us. We are often overlooked when talking about Islam.
lmao yeah
@Zain Shaikh overlooked = under-appreciated , not a lot of people would really research about Islam whether from the History side or pretty much any other side especially regarding the South East Asia
@@teukufadel8293 teuku fadel, islam in indonesia is basically hinduism with an islamic face with the exception of the much more islamised northwest
I feel u as a nigerian
@@Cecilia-ky3uw but you cannot overgeneralize things like that.. Yes the conservatives done it that way sometimes , but not all of us are
Thanks!
I am a Malaysian and proud Melakan. Thank you for sharing this bit of history of ours although we the locals laugh at the reason of spice trade for the invasion of the Europeans - mainly the Dutch and Portuguese - it's just a small reason to destroy a Muslim Sultanate/Kingdom from the inside out. I mean, they spent billions for the invasion and stayed for HUNDREDS of years - destroying almost ALL of our precious culture and history, brain washed our ancestors to believe that we are forever stupid, lazy and corrupt people and we can ONLY survive because of European governance. They are mainly crusading against Islam and our people.
Also, the official spelling has changed from Malacca to Melaka - pronounced 'muh-la-ka'. Appreciate this video and effort put into it.
agree, those invaders came to ruin islamic caliphate. robbing our lands. hundreds of years of brainwash, and the effects are clear to this day. may Allah help us to see truth as truth, and follow it. see the wrong as wrongful and have the strength to get far away from it
Your explanation actually give some insight to some questions about our Muslim communities, especially about pre-Islamic traditional religious practices that still common until today.
The acceptance of Islam by inland societies because of common enemies rather than traders'/missionaries'/scholars' works explain a lot, since many that joined without proper teachings would still follow some traditional practices that Islamic law forbid.
could be, but how come under Dutch rule, which were tolerant to allow other faiths to do as they please, also generate locally-influenced Islam. The Dutch didn't care, they just wanted the spice-trade for themselves and not compete with other Europeans in the region.
In other words, the Dutch came in, as the only Europeans and traded with everyone alike.
so tell me how this happened then?
@@ashokafulcrum4795 simple: people actualy like islam and its a great upgrade from hindu-buddhism.
@@rizkyadiyanto7922 sorry but the buddism is ways better than islam, at least they don't tax you with yizia for being non-believer
@@zanir2387 yeah well, religion are all the same. It tells people wht to do
@@zanir2387Islam is the way of life
My dear muslim Malaysian and Indonesian brothers and sisters ! SalamuAlaikum and Love from Hind ♥️♥️
bad username 😠
@@dharmapersona2084 Perfect Name
Wa alaykum as salam
@@nasseribnamr9043 converted madarsachaps suffer from a deep inferiority complex so they are always more extremists and hateful to their ancestors religions
zakir nike fan spotted
There were 9 muslim scholars in Indonesia headquartered in Javanese island when Demak Sultanese was established. They are often called The Nine Waliyullah. They taught Islamic practices including fiqh, aqeedah, and thareeqah. They got in to the society by promoting Islam through Javanese traditional art such as wayang, poetry, etc. Now Indonesia has muslim as majority and has the biggest amount of hajj pilgrims in the world every year. Thanks for the review anyway my brother Syawish. Regards from Jakarta, Indonesia.
Thank you so much! Im malaysian malay muslim and love your channel a lot!❤️🇲🇾
Oh that's interesting, what you say here about the Hui Chinese: I had heard of them being a Muslim Chinese minority group, but I assumed most of the Islamic influence in China was in the Xinjiang area (which you talked about previously). Looking it up now, Hui seems to include both people from the land-based Silk Road as well as the sea route you talk about here. I didn't realize there was another route of influence, from over the seas.
Hui are more closely related to Han people, they speak and practice fully Chinese customs, they even extend to Korea until they were expelled by the Mongol,
Meanwhile, Uyghur are Turkic
Check out the book "Familiar Strangers" which is about the history of the Hui people. I live among the Hui people in northern China and alhammdulillah they are such wonderful people.
Huis are "Islamised Han". So, Hui didn't come from a single person. There are Hui in Ningxia, there are Hui in Xian, there are Huis who live in inner land, there are Huis who live in coastal areas, there are Hui in many other parts of China. And the way how they were Islamised are different in every region
@@__Man__ This is VERY true. I've spent time in the Hui communities in Xi'an, Zhengzhou, and Beijing and there are noticeable differences between each of them.
@@Banom7a True.
Thank you very much. You're just summarize a part of my national history very well 😭😭
Only in general. Some specific events like Conquest of Jayakarta from Portuguese was left out.
Still good information regardless.
Salam From Aceh Indonesia, the First Muslim Kingdom in South East Asia in Samudera Pasai and Perlak (North-East coast of Aceh)
I heard they ruled by Sharia Law
@@bengalbd1189 the only province of Indonesia that apply that(tho' not fully implement it) and one of the close Ally of Ottoman Empire from the SEA
@@bengalbd1189 Yes, It's True, Since 2005
@@muhammadnurabdillah371 how do u feel .... In Bangladesh we have Sharia law only in marriage and property law
@@bengalbd1189 I am not live in those region, only came from there, the Sharia Law in Aceh implemented Limitedly in that Region Only and Covered Regional Issues, not Widely used as National Regulations, In Indonesia as National Interest, We Adopt Sharia Law in Marriage and Inheritance Law Also (For Muslim Citizen), also the Law of Other Religion for Their Observant
Me an Indonesian seeing the title : TRADE
Actual history : it's complicated.. But also TRADE.
Very cool series. I recommend doing West or East Africa next, especially East Africa as they also were a part of the Indian Ocean trade for a long time.
Assalamu Alaikum from Bangladesh, also a segregated pocket of islam surrounded by more than one billion Hindu( India) and Budhist ( Myanmar) population. Thanks to merchant and sufis who came mainly by port city of Chittagong to preach islam here. Certainly muslim dyanasties ruled this area for 5 centuries, but credit for conversion goes to sufies. That's why centre of muslim rule in india remained predominantly hidu and Bengal frontier specially east bengal became muslim majority. Today in Bangladesh there are 140 million+ Muslim brothers and sisters.
Dont make such jokes..
It feels funny .
You got converted by a sword thats the truth..
@@byron-ih2ge nope
@@byron-ih2ge Don't say more jokes. Muslim ruled from Delhi. Area around Delhi remained Hindu majority and Bengal which is thousands kilometers way bacame muslim. Plz think logically. Again muslim first conquered west Bengal and rulled from there, which is still hindu majority area. East Bengal which had easy access to sea via Chittagong port and which was inhabited mainly by non-aryan races hostile to Brahminical system became muslim.
Even no European or American historian never made arbitrary conclusion like you. Due to Brahminical illusion you think that normal people are robot. They don't have the ability to think and to change his/her own religion.
Do you need any hardcore academic reference against your ' sword conversion theory'?? Then read the book ' Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier ' by Professor Richard M. Eton.
@@abcd9283 again stupidity at its best, east bengal was buddhist and west bengal hindu hence east bengal couldnt take the torture of islamic invders and converted to islam same thing happened in sindh as well, sindh was 70 percent buddhist 30 percent hindu , in 1946 sindh was 75 percent muslim and 25 percent hindu .. many poor and backward hindus also converted cus they couldnt afford jizya..
There is no aryan race or brahmanical factor involved here btw stop living in a parallel universe
Great presentation..
This is a lot of history crammed in 13 minutes..
But made almost perfectly. Well done
As a Filipino thank you for including Philppines OMG I really appreciate you most especially Manila
I have no intention of offending you but my opinion on Filipino is that you guys are western wannabe.. hope that you guys hold you own identity
Blame it on the Americans....
@@al8775 its easy to blame on others and not to look at your own action
@@purnamamerindu8166 nahhh we're not
Manilla -fi amanillah
Salam Ramadan al-Mubarak from Malaysia 🇲🇾❤️🇮🇩
Shut up atleast comment something smarter and mature
The only Majority Muslim part of the Philippines are in Mindanao, the southernmost Island. I however live in the northern part of the Philippines which are catholic & Christian by majority, But I still have many Muslim brothers and sisters here. Alhamdulillah
Isn't Mindanao also Christian majority?
Thank you for this. In school I was made known about the desire for spice from the invading Europeans but never knew about their theological attempts. I know about their rudeness and lack of manners but not really about their cruelty. I know the locals were angry but under-estimated the degree of the invaders' greed and oppressive nature. However, it was a blessing in disguise as it helped in the spread of Islam. Thank you again.
IF anything, I think schools in southeast asia overplayed the brutality of the colonisers, and downplayed the barbarity that was going on before they even arrived
@@Cecilia-ky3uw Not sure which part of south east asia you're from (or most likely not at all) but that is totally not the case in where I'm from. Barbarians suited more the colonisers than the locals south east asians.
@@sultrys2291 Sultry the europeans weren't that much more barbaric as just much more efficient at being barbaric, which is rather a sign of progress than of backwardsness, europe was a backwater then but a rapidly advancing one, and in terms of barbarity, I see no issue with calling the locals barbaric, they involved themselves by calling upon europeans as allies, the muslim conquests of java was underway. The locals were not much better so you can stop romanticising them.
@@Cecilia-ky3uw THE COLONIZERS EMBRACED CHRISTIANITY AND INDEED WHY THEY DID I CAN'T BE FORGIVEN RIGHT
@@middleeastrenwarriormen1017 I am no christian, I live here in Indonesia in fact, am an atheist for that matter, but either way we can have a civilized talk or you should just go away
"Islam was spread with sword"
Arab, India, Chinese muslim traders in soon-to-be biggest muslim population country: Allow us to introduce ourselves
it was spread by the sword, take a look at the Indian subcontinent. You think it was just traders?
@@ABC-yh8bt take a closer look at the second phrase 💀💀💀💀💀💀💀
@@grvldix he cant look. he's blinded by the light of allah
@@grvldix he doesn't know English. No worries
Indochina region Vietnam,Laos ,Cambodia including Thailand was once rulled by muslims under the Malay Kingdom of Champa and having a majority muslims as well ,before the enemies from some direction came and change its demographic.
The East Asian save Champs from Indian. After conquering Champa, the Viet is killing all Hindu and remaining Cham today are descendents of pure Cham without Indian influence
Delusional and ridiculous 🤡🤡 The Malay Kingdom of Champa was NEVER a Muslim Sultanate until the year 1585. Champa was established as a Hindu kingdom around 380-413 AD when Bhadravarman I converted to Hinduism, and halfway adopted Buddhism until the late 15th century when Islam arrived.
What a joke to consider that Champa has flourished for hundreds of years even before the Prophet was born, and the absurd claim that Champa was predominantly Islam.
@@gp2779 hmm. So the prophet was born in the 10th century? 🤡
Reread what you said. And it was not a majority Muslim region. Only through a minority. And there may have been indications that also due to religious divides that Champa fell. Kelantan assisted the Cham Muslim kings. Don't bring bullshit here. I don't see what i said unless you meant to respond to the original thread and not me. I agree the original thread is exaggerated on account that it stated Indochina as a whole when it was Buddhist and Hindu.
I just want to say that the Arabs are without a doubt a unique and formidable people. Imagine being born in the most inhospitable region on the globe that doesn’t have even one river or any natural vegetation. But still managed to thrive spreading their culture everywhere and establishing empires all around the globe
They never established empires all around the globe precisely
@@Hi5Ripon they made empires in Asia, Africa and Europe how is it they didn’t establish any?
They never conquered the whole or most part of Asia, Africa and Europe
@@Hi5Ripon and? Did I say they conquered whole continents? Are you a moron?
@@TheUnique69able You said around the globe which sounds like every corner of the world lol
*Please make a video on Chechnya and history of Caucasus region*
Good idea.
You forget to mention one important part. The Islamization of Southeast Asia came from 3 “regions”; Arabia, China, and India. The Gujarati Muslim traders in India helped the spread of Islam in Malaysia and Indonesia. Plus, much of Southern Thailand (which is still part of Malay Peninsula) were ruled by Islamic sultanates and Islamic vassals of Siam.
Great video nonetheless 👍
@mystery's man tedssy brown I know that. They have IT cells which is operated for this purpose. They post questions in Quora and answer with fake accounts.
@mystery's man tedssy brown Mulims are too busy in fighting among themselves. These arab leaders are sold out. Iran is far better than them.
@@epg96 which part should I tell to your ancestors? That they lost the war? Lol
Also forgot to mention that missionaries from Yaman especially from Hadramaut Yaman played a big role which is why muslims in SEA follow the Shafie mazhab just like chehnya, kurdistan and dagestan?
@@epg96 lol good for you then. Aren’t much of Sumatran non-Muslims got Christianized later though.
Dan yang sangat menarik Islam diajarkan di pulau Jawa melalui pertunjukan "wayang kulit" yang menceritakan Ramayana dan Mahabharata, sehingga penduduk pulau Jawa meskipun beragama Islam tetapi memiliki akar kebudayaan Hindu yang kuat.
South Thailand Indonesia Malaysia Brunei Cocos island and South Philippines 🕌🕌 thanks you from CentralJava👍👍
I love History in my school days ! Extremely interesting the historical facts presented ! Also the orator has a good tone and presented well ! Thank you
Great video dude, I never actually had known how this had happened
Hindu, Buddha, and Islam came to Indonesia Malaysia : *Trade*
Christian came to Indonesia Malaysia : *404* *Not Found*
Lol true. Despite “trade” route wasn’t as peaceful either, but that’s more of clashes between local kingdoms. Not foreign kingdoms from thousands of miles away in Europe gosh. Pity what the Filipinos had to go through. Spaniards were brutal, probably at par with the Japanese.
Christians came to Malaysia Indonesia: Preaching
As Ahmed Deedat challenged the disbelievers, which muslim armies went to Malaysia and Indonesia because they claimed Islam was spread by the sword ? Thanks for such informational video. Assalamualaikum from Malaysia 💛💙❤️
So he confirms except malasia and Indonesia every where Muslims army went to convert.. thanks
@@Kungfu12345 Muslims ruled India for hundreds of years and yet the majorities are and remain Hindus. Unlike Christians COLONIALISM in Africa and Asia, Crusaders, Spanish Inquisition, muslims dont spread Islam by swords or weapons. Shahadah the testimony of faith is not valid by force. Islam is the truth. You're welcome.
@@Kungfu12345 but earlier Turkish islamization was also not through the war tho.
I am Indonesian Islamic da'i. I hope Indonesia will fully Islamize soon.
Umm it will not happen? Because this country is a Lawfull country with Pancasila with it's Ideology and there are 5 Religion that has been acknowledge. Soo Indonesia is a Lawfull nation with the Most Muslim in the world, not a Muslim country.
@@epg96
They're becoming murtad that believe in spirituality and slowly transcending to hate Christian. Which is smart decisions.
@@epg96 why on earth you keep spreading hate towards Islam in Muslim historic videos, get a life.
@@epg96 did i? What next angry at Tyrannosaurus that kill some herbivoran dinosaurs? Do Egyptian still mad at Greek and Italian? How old are you? 13? The world is a big place probably too big if you're still thinking like that.
No. The younger generation are more irreligious. Ask them how many times they do shalat everyday?
Do they ever drink alcohol?
There are many people who Islam KTP (only in identity card).
Western part of indonesia are predominantly muslim, whereas the eastern part of it are either christian/hindu/budha/kong hu chu
In this regard, many of these religion are in a form of syncretism with the local animist belief, for instance i have a friend who is a “muslim-kejawen”, with kejawen being a local animist belief
Interestingly, the government in charge nowdays are sort of suppressing(very subtly) the conservative muslim belief( reducing the voice of athan, promotion of animist belief, jailing the conservative islamic cleric) hence it draw the ire of many conservative muslim in indonesia, on sumatra for instance the government does not have a popular stand amongst an overwhelmingly muslim population on that island
Semoga Indonesia kekal aman, dari tetanggamu Malaysia.
The eastern part has lot of muslims as well, just like in sulawesi, north maluku and maluku are majority muslims . It's so stereotype thinking eastern indonesian only papuan and christian
@@newbabies923 people kinda forget the existence of south sulawesi lol
@@teukufadel8293 not only south sulawesi, but southeast, central, and west sulawesi, and also gorontalo .
@@teukufadel8293 yes. Sulawesi island never been hindus/buddhists. Even our Shaykh Yusuf Al Makassari was expelled to South Africa and then he became the father of Muslims in South Africa
Can you make a video on Malabar Muslims? They are the oldest Muslim community in South Asia they came here when prophet Mohammed was alive.
Finally you reached SE Asia! A bit bothered you didn't draw the actual Sulu Archipelago when mentioning the Sulu Sultanate lol. The Sulu claim to Sabah is still a thorn in the side of our modern relations with Malaysia. Historically the islands will really matter more if you decide to go to the 18th-early 20th centuries. Also kind of wish you'd discussed rulers like Bolkiah or actual missionary efforts like the Wali Sanga but then idk much about them or how reliable sources are. Lots of legends in this region.
Good stuff, looking forward to more. Would be dope to hear you talk about Laut Buisan and Muhammad Kudarat if you decide to approach the Ph. Brunei, Malacca, and the Indonesian archipelago all have great stories of their own too.
The route at sea is called spice route as compared to silk route on land.
I once already searched for information about how Indonesia and Malaysia became Muslim, but I found only short and very general answers. Your video finally satisfied my curiousity, thanks.
According to British sources, there are two powerful Kingdom in the area which threaten Chinese Dynasty which is Ayutthaya and Majapahit. Ming Dynasty carved Malacca Sultanate which has only 200,000 people in 15th century out of Ayutthaya and Majapahit territory to weaken both power. They just not expecting Malacca to expand by allying with Demak on Java island. Malacca spread Islam in Malay Peninsular while Demak spread Islam in Java.
Assalaam walaikum this video has helped me much in my journey! I am caribbean born, reverted to islam moved to canada realiZe Canada is trash but greatful to allah for thw opportunities now i am ready to move to idonesia or Malaysia. Thank u for this alhamdulillah may allah guide us closer to pleasing Him ameen
Indonesia is too crowded you can live in Malaysia👍👍
Thanks man! I hope there will be series of this topic, especially about muslim in Indonesia. All I heard from school that there were 9 sunans who brought Islam here but I’m not sure about who they were and where they came from. There are also two major Islam organization here, NU and Muhammadiyah. I wish you can dig deeper into that. Salam.
Slightly add info. I am the Indonesian person. In Indonesia the country itself has long been there is one of the oldest religions. It is ancient religion of our ancestors. The religion was named "kapitayan". In the policts of the Capitaly they believe that God is only one and is not shaped. In this religion there is also fasting, even his worship movement is similar to the muslim's prayer movement. This "kapitayan" religion is brought by 2 people who survived the great flood in the past. and when Islam is entering Indonesia, Islam is directly accepted by the wider community because all its religious concepts are similar to the ancestral religion
even until today some practices from the past beliefs which should be considered shirk is still believed and practiced by some muslims in indonesia, but i believe this kind of practices is slowly decreasing because many muslims are now aware the importance of learning and have a deep understanding in deen especially from the muslim youngsters
I think it's cool how they still hold onto some old beliefs. They hold onto older practices while still embracing Islam. Not everything has to be followed so strictly.
some of them are that, but some of them are assimilated into our culture to a point that it feel islamic even though its a bid'ah, in marriage customs for example, still retain a lot of Hinduism influence but the interpretation was changed to fit more with Islam
Nothing much wrong with that.have some distinction from others.
@@kaifxaif9502 redefine what tauhid means then , because Islam ain't based on one's desire
@@Hadogei123456789 unless if it goes against Islam like, idk, black magic?
The Malays and the Minangs for example are more of a Modernist Muslim (as opposed to Traditionalist Islam practiced by the Javanese) still hold onto their cultures so long as it abides with Islam. The practices that are prohibited in Islam are halalified (modified lol) or abandoned.
Thank you Al Muqadimah... actually im fr Indonesia... come and visit Indonesia
finally, a SEA content
Fascinating! Especially the fact that the Europeans apparently accidentally helped in the conversion of the region.
Yesss I really love this video. Greetings from Yogyakarta
Namaste:🕉🙏:
Ancient India exerted a profound influence over Southeast Asia through trade, religious missions, wars and other forms of contact. Pre-colonial Malaysia was part of 'Indianised Kingdoms' such as Srivijaya, Kadaram and the Majapahit, which formed part of a cultural region known as Greater India. There is a possibility that the first wave of migration from South Asia towards Southeast Asia happened during Asoka's arrival towards Kalinga and Samudragupta's, The ancient Indian Kalinga was located in southeastern India occupying modern day Orissa and northern Andhra Pradesh. In the 7th century an Indonesian kingdom was named Kalingga after the aforementioned Kalinga in India. Chinese sources mention this kingdom (Holing) as a center for Buddhist scholars around 604 before it was overshadowed by the Sanjaya or Mataram Kingdom. The most famous Kalingga ruler is Maharani Ratu Sima atau Shima putri, Syailendra putra Santanu (Sriwijaya) adalah istri Raja Kalingga Kartikeyasinga, Ayahanda Kartikeyasinga adalah Raja Kalingga (632-648) M. Sementara ...Dikenal atas: Ratu Kerajaan Kalingga (674-695) In Malaysia the existence of Indianised kingdoms such as Gangga Negara, Old Kedah, Srivijaya since approximately 1700 years ago. Early contact between the kingdoms of Tamilakkam and the Malay peninsula had been very close during the reigns of the Pallava dynasty (from the 4th to the 9th century) and Chola dynasty (from the 9th to the 13th century ), prior to arrival of Islam, Malaysia was a predominantly HINDU-BUDDHIST dharma religious country, JAI hind, shanti Aum 🕉🙏.’
Stop the stereotype we're never Hindu or Buddhist majority were just animisme culture with Hindus influence.
There was no Chola Dynasty in the peninsula. Chola attacked the peninsula but they didn't establish any kingdom.
🤣
Dang that Mosque in China was beautiful. What a beautiful blend of culture!
"They plan, and Allah plans. And Allah is the best of planners." [QUR'AN - Surah Al-'Anfal: 30]
Muslim traders from gujarat (Muslim ruled India) also were very influential in spreading islaam in Indonesia as well as Arab Muslim traders
Ramadhan Kareem to all Brothers and Sisters all over the world...from Malaysia
real thank you bro missed your quality vid :)
the trading era with no NFT
I was wondering, thank you.
If the history classes on my school were told this way, i would love the subject 😅
Tell this channel to the kids today, they won't watch. Different priority in stages of life.
I'm Form Malaysian 🖐️🖐️🖐️🇲🇾🇲🇾🇲🇾🇲🇾
Reality was in Malaysia not 61% Muslim,
It is 95% Muslim.Another 9% is from Sabah and Sarawak who is Christian.
30% was Chinese and Indian combined
Chinese and Indian were brought by British to Malaya as slaves .The demographic change was quite bizzare that time .You hated them or not,we Malay is not like Israel Jew to kill human being for the sake of holy mother land .We accepted them as citizen of the country for free without any grudge or hatred as long as they respect Islam as official religion of Malaya and they can practice their faith without any interruption.
However it's sad how tamil-hindus are treated as second class citizens in Malaysia , Imagine discriminating against a community that came as slaves .
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 You wish to be slaves,then be it.No one force you.
@@vandeseroy3266 Lmao tamils were taken as slaves during the british rule , after independence malays treat them as second class citizens and oppress them
Mashallah brother you embarrass the ummah with this antisemitism and racism. May Great Allah Subhanallah open your qalb
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 During British time,you were not even a citizen.Just pendatang no permit like Bangla.Bodoh.
Prophet Muhammad❤
Khalifaur Rasyidin❤
Walisongo❤
This was fascinating!! The reason the Dutch went to colonise Indonesia was probably also because they were at war with Spain at the time, and wanted to sabotage the Spanish economy. Indonesia only gained independence from the Netherlands after WWII. The guy who began this colonisation, JP Coen, still has a huge statue in the Netherlands, it is ridiculous! Hopefully it will be gone soon. Thanks for this video!
Why should JP Coen's statue should be gone?
It is always interesting to study the history. Your video sheds more light on the early Islamic influence in Indonesia. I have known some from the colonialism historical perspective in Indonesia, now your video just added more valuable information on the Islamic world contribution during the era. I would say, the ones I read in school and this one are much aligned. Thank you for the video. Greetings from Indonesia!
Assalmualaikum from indonesia 😀😀😀
Very interesting, thank you 🙏 for the video
Indonesia before the arrival of Hindus-Buddhists
1. they are true monotheists☝️
2. live together, do not know caste
3. they are the kings of the ocean
4. they think nature is a brother😃
Al Barok, the Hindu Buddhists brought tolerance and the temples on which Indonesia prides itself a lot on, in terms of being the kings of the ocean hindu buddhists did that, the caste system is minor shit due to syncretism, and thinking nature is brother is just a bs point
@@Cecilia-ky3uw most people in indonesia never been hindus and buddhists. Stop generalizing
@@naisa9705 naisa the fuck are you saying,
@@naisa9705 Then what were they during the Hindu Buddhists arrival didn't many of them converted to Hinduism or Buddhism before the arrival of Islam first came to Indonesia?
@@greendro6410 Indonesia is pretty big. they used to have local beliefs
Trade. Dealing with traders from all over the world and from various religions, our native Indonesians were so in awe of muslim's honesty and kindness that they quickly embraced islam.
Malay Kingdoms Ruins. Many are Buddhists temple and also Hindu temple/Candi.(Not included Non-Malay temple, Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese in Java Island/Pulau Jawa, Bali Island/Pulau Bali, Lombok Island/Pulau Lombok and Sumbawa Island/Pulau Sumbawa.There are thousands of temple/candi in Java and Bali alone. This list only for Malays/Melayu pre-Islamic Era.)
Ancient Temple in Sumatra, Srivijaya ruins
-Candi Muaro Jambi complex, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Orang Kayo Hitam, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Satu, Jambi Sumatra
-Candi Muara Takus complex, Riau, Sumatra
-Candi Bahal, Banal I,II,III North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Pulo, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Sipamutung, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Simangambat, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Biaro Sangkilon, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Tandihat I, II, III, North Sumatra(Sumatera Utara)
-Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Candi Lesung Batu, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Gapura Sriwijaya, South Sumatra(Sumatera Selatan)
-Candi Kota Kapur, Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung
-Srivijayan temple Ruins of Wat Kaeo in Chaiya, Surat Thani, Thailand.
-Candi Yarang, Pattani, Southernmost Thailand, Langkasuka Ruins
-Candi Lembah Bujang, Kedah, Malaysia
Malay sub-group/Malay dialect ancient temple
Minangkabau of West Sumatra candi.
-Candi Tanjungmedan, Sumatera Barat(West Sumatra).
-Candi Padang Roco
-Candi Bukik Awang Maombiak
-Candi Pulau Sawah.
Malay of West Kalimantan(Kalimantan Barat).
-Candi Negeri Baru, Kecamatan Benua Kayon, Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat
Banjar of South Kalimantan(Kalimantan Selatan) candi.
-Candi Agung Amuntai, kecamatan Amuntai Tengah, Kota Amuntai, Kalimantan Selatan
Revived and recreated temple/shrine base on Srivijayan Malay art, style, ornament and architecture. Unlike Bangkok city pillar shrine base on central Thai architecture and styles. the Southern region used Srivijayan and Langkasukan Malay art and architecture.
-Surat Thani city pillar shrine, Srivijaya Malay architecture style, Malay in Malaysia don't use it anymore but survive in Southern Thailand [Srivijayan style Buddist temple, Srivijayan was a Malay Buddist Kingdom]
Surat Thani/Chaiya(Cahaya, Gerahi) city pillar shrine.
-Nakhon Si Thammarat city pillar shrine, Nakhon Si Thamarat(Negara Ser Dhamaraja/Ligor, remained of Srivijaya Peninsular branch, last Malay Buddhist, Melaka and Ligor both claim Singapore as true successor of Srivijaya, Ligor Kingdom(Today Nakhon Si Thammarat) is vassal under Ayutthaya Thai Kingdom)
-Khanom City Pillar Shrine Nakhon Si Thammarat
-Chedi Laem Sor Pagoda in Srivijaya art Ko Samui, Surat Thani.
Ancient Malay temple/Candi and Stupa, 1000-800 years old, but renovated to Thai architecture roof, but stupa and candi are the same.
-Wat Phra Boromathat Chaiya Surat Thani, Ancient Srivijayan Buddhist temple
-Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom of Ligor .
-Candi Borobudur - Srivijayan Saildendra dynasty Malay and Javanese temple locate in Java Island, Magelang, Central Java(Jawa Tengah) non-Malay speakers Javanese.
However it's sad how tamil-hindus are treated as second class citizens in Malaysia , Imagine discriminating against a community that came as slaves .
@@venkatakhileshyanamadala1700 nobody discriminates in Malaysia, tamil-hindu have own language school, can built temple as many they can(except built in goverment, protected, reservation land), have own TV, radio, media, newspaper in Tamil, no malay in Southern Thailand 5 province and Cham malay/champa in Vietnam get own malay school, TV, media or built hindu temple(20% OF CHAM ae still hindu) AND mosque.
@@safuwanfauzi5014 Government policies of positive discrimination favour the Malay majority and the Bumiputera status, particularly in areas such as housing, finance, governance and education. Economic policies designed to favour Bumiputera, including affirmative action in public education . It is institutionalized. There are instructions to fill civil positions with Malays first. Even if non Malays are qualified for the positions, Malays must be given priority or the positions will remain vacant, which won't be vacant for long since the government is mass producing graduates from the Malays first universities, or Malays only universities like Mara or UITM.
@@safuwanfauzi5014
Kurang tepat kalau menyebutnya malay saja karena malay jaman dulu dengan malay sekarang berbeda,
Karena orang luar negeri mengira malay itu malaysia saja padahal candi atau sejarah yang kamu sebut itu semuanya berada di indonesia .
Ini menjadi kerugian bagi indonesia
@@f4u21ramon8 ga mas. Keknya cuman di Indo doang yang kepikir kalo “Malay” itu buat singkat kata “Malaysia”. Malay adalah kata Inggris buat Melayu. Jadi kalo bilang “Malay” itu artinya Melayu, bukan Malaysia. Sama kaya Jawa jadi Java dalam Inggris.
What were the sources for the video if you dont mind me asking?
the form of islam in indonesia & malayan archipelago are just differ from the middle eastern form. because early islamic preacher using old animistic custom (such puppets, dancing,music and even syncriteced prectices) to the locals. This creates the social division between santri (those who're practicing common islam) and abangan ( who're practicing syncritised form of islam / sonewhat more animistic). The real islamisation actually begin after the fall of sukarno, to prevent any communism activities (which at that time associated with syncritised group)
Islam model abangan di middle east juga ada,dari abad ke 8 malah wkwk
Very interesting video. I am an Indonesian moslem. From all the history I study in school. We Indonesian believed that Islamisation of Indonesia is because of the traders.
Moslem sailor & traders from Gujarat India, Yemen, China etc was spreading islam in the port city and gaining followers because of the unjust Buddhist and Hindu's rullers.
There was also many moslem working in the court of many Kingdoms in Indonesia that evemtually gainig followers within the elites of these Kingdoms.
Beside that there was also conquest by Islamic Kingdoms after the fall of Buddhist and Hindu's Kingdoms.
We Indonesian never have thought that it was European powers that forces the their religion and cash crop cultivation that makes Indonesian people became moslem because it was better choices than becoming Christian...
Thanks for the insight ... I am interested to follow through this hipotesis to my fellow Indonesian.
The part that you said that the Ming dynasty driven all Muslims out is a contradiction here. They only driven the Mongols and the Christians out but allowed the Muslims and the Jews to stay as long as they adopt the Chinese names and culture. Heck, I heard that during the reign of Zhengde Emperor, he had plenty of Central Asian Muslim concubines and eunuchs of Muslim origins.
Edit: I just spotted the note beneath the potrait of the Hongwu Emperor below after two years! So my deepest and sincerest apology, Syawish!
It’s a ridiculous statement indeed. Other than the solid fact of Cheng Ho as a Chinese Muslim, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuan Zhang even wrote a 100 character eulogy praising Islam.
The grand mosques of Wen Zhou and Nanjing were too constructed during the Ming Dynasty.