The Locative Case (In, On, At) in Turkish!
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 13 มิ.ย. 2024
- Let's learn how to use the locative suffix in Turkish with Funda!
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I wish this channel existed back in 2004 when I married my Turkish wife. It's been almost 20 years and I still don't understand her when she's screaming at me (lol)...I think I might surprise her one day by subscribing to your channel and practicing! :)
lol very good
i hope you will learn
Good luck!
Dude not understanding your wife is a bliss why'd you want to torture yourself lmao
İ am from turkey. Do you need help ?
Anything - her neyse... From hım. - ondan.
40 kere düşünsem TH-cam da bir ablanın yabancılara Fıstıkçı Şahap'ı anlattı bir video ile karşılaşacağımı düşünmezdim. 😂 Fıstıkçı Şahap 🥰
hahahahahahahaaa 😂😂 bende nereden denk geldim bilmiyorum, ford gt40 videosu izliyordum hangi ara buraya geldim bilmiyorum 🤣🤣
Yuh be
@@hulyaince6912?
Turkuz çok sukur
Fıstıkçı Şahap kim ?
Macaristan'dan Türklere Selamlar. Bu videoyu çok öğrettim. Tesekkürler!
You should say "Bu videodan çok öğrendim" . "öğrettim" is transitive form of "öğren-mek" and that means "I taught".
@@Turunc_eren Thank you, i will use that.
Sziasztok, üdv a magyaroknak 👋
Hi summoner :D
@@FIKOZX Merhaba Kraken katili :)
me : i have no time for anything omg
me again at 12 am: im turkish but lets just learn locative case in turkish.
Hahahahaha, same to you. 🤣
Beni anliyomusun kanka
I swear this channel is the most helpful channel ever ❤
Now I understand “Bir fırt çek, dudakta, sönecek yangın” teh grammatical sense.. hehe! Thanks Turkishle and Gülşen! Because have picked up the words from her songs! It’s very interesting to learn the grammar behind all of this!
Öğretmenlik yaptığım sene aklıma geldi, bu kadar gülümseyebilmek başlı başına büyük efor gerçekten. Çalıştığım müfredatta öğretemediğim konu yoktu, öğrencilerim derse de bağlanıyorlardı ama bütün şamatalarımıza rağmen öğrencilerimin benden korkmasına engel olamadım. Bilgi öyle ya da böyle bulunur ama böyle pozitif mizaç zor bulunur, tebrikler.
Please translate it in English or urdu
I have struggled to learn Turkish for years but found it impossible. However, I thought this lesson was accessible and comprehensible: well done! The ‘hard’ consonants are not easy to recall but that might improve with practice. Speaking as a teacher, I think this is an excellent lesson.
That was a great lesson. Very clear. Thank you so much!
Thanks. One of the more clearer language videos I have seen (in any language).
I noticed too, very clear and easy to remember
You're awesome. I'm living in Turkey trying to learn the language from native speakers and they don't know why they say things the way they do. Not helpful 😂. This has really helped a lot. Thank you so much!!
Explaining grammar rules requires very good knowledge and you can't expect everyone to know each grammatical rule, people learn but forgets over time and explaining these rules in English also need an advanced level of English, which you can find someone having both at the same time rarely in Turkey.
Since native speakers of a language tend to absorb it rather than learn, that happens. But once you learn something there are very few exceptions in grammar so it'll be easy to remember :)
Oh wow Nikki.. Wish i could live in Turkey. I'm learning Turkish what an interesting and beautiful language it is. All the best
@@vanessafletcher9188 just ı wondered that where are u from
@@irfantekin99 Güney Afrikalıyım
You are the BEST. You help me alot in Turkish i don’t usually comment on videos but your lessons are better and faster then turkish lesson in my college 😂 i get tired because of the slow teaching speed
Harika bir anlatım😍 Ana dilim olmasına rağmen zor buluyorum. Türkçe öğrenenlere başarılar!
yani sanırım sizde sorun var. ilkokulda öğretiyorlar bunları. hala öğrenemediyseniz, bence problem büyük.
@@2iki Askim ne diyosun anadilim türkçe ve bunların hepsini biliyorum sen bir yerlerinden anlamissin lafi
Aynı. Yabancılar birde Türkiye'de normal okullarda Türkçe öğrensinler. Onlarada iyi şanslar.
@@turkishmoana Türkçe harfleri kullanmıyorsunuz bile, bu konuya "zor" diyen sizdiniz ayrıca.
@@ares843 asko dili yazdigim yani insanlari ti’ye almak bak sana da bu dilden yaziyorm asko… Asil attigim yorumda türkcemizi cok guzel kullandim asko size bilerek boyle yaziyorum kudurun 👹😈
Wonderful lesson. Wonderful teacher. Bless you.
Yabancı arkadaşlarımıza Türkçe öğrenme işinde bol şans
Konuşman insanı kendine çekiyor. Çok güzel ve akıcı konuşuyorsun güzel de anlatıyorsun. İnsanın videoyu sonuna kadar izleyesi geliyor.💛
You have such an amazing and easy way to explain! Çok teşekkür ederim Allah razı olsun :)
Nedemek bacım
rabbim seni müslümanlık ile şereflendirsin bu kadim günde
What means allah razi Olson ,
@@andybirseyoglu4376 it literally means: may God be pleased with you.
Another easy way to remember the voiceless (sharp) consonants: they're the ones where you don't feel a vibration when you touch your throat while pronouncing them.
Kutluyorum sizi yapmış olduğunuz çalışmalar aynı zamanda ülkemizin yumuşak gücünü ifade ediyor diğer ülke ve toplumlara karşı.
Merhaba, I'm new here, very glad to know your channel teacher, big hug from Spain.
Im turkish, big hug from too turkish!
Tarafsız bir gözle Ana dilim Türkçe ve Dünyanın en zor dillerinden bir tanesi.Ama bir çok Avrupa dilinden daha kurallı...
Matematik gibi bir dil deniyor her yerde. Net kurallara sahip ve çok çok az istisnası var. Telaffuz dışında eğlencelidir aslında dışarıdan öğrenmesi :D
Çok güzel oldu video 😁 Türkçe öğrenmek isteyen arkadaşlara hep ilk bunu öğretirim. Üstelik çok farklı kullanışları olduğundan, Türkçeyi daha doğal ve daha sık pratik yapabiliyorlar. 👌 Şimdi herhalde unuttukları dersi onlara bu videoyu yollayıp sayenizde yeniden canlandıracağım. 😬🧟♂️
Very clear video and easy to follow. Please keep going with videos like this. This really makes Turkish easier and even more fun to learn!
Thanks a lot for this great lesson, Funda is a very good teacher and she seems very friendly!! Terbrikler!!
Appreciate it! This video helped me alot in learning turkish ... Please continue these lessons . Lots of love ✨
İlkokul da öğretmeni ne aşık olmuş öğrenci gibi izliyorum, muhteşem anlatım.
You are the best one in your channel tesekkür ederim
I really enjoy your today's lesson ❤️❤️my concepts are clear now about sharp consonants 🔥🔥🔥 Turkishle is amazing for learning Turkish 🙌🙌🙌
The easiest way I have found with Turkish locative case is right here with Funda. Thanks 👍🏻
I've seen so many Turkish language videos yours is the best explanation and easiest to remember. You've done a Wonderful Job!
I agree 👏🏾
Really good video, helping me recover my basic turkish! You have a really contagious smile as well, couldn't stop smiling throughout this video.
After watching this I found myself talking fluent turkish
Then I relized I was in turkey
Then I remembered I was Türk 😭😭
OMG I needed this topic badly. Thanks for posting.
Turkish is an intelligent brain sport
yavaş konuşman çok iyi 👍 bu kuralları biliyorum ama tekrar etmekten zarar gelmez 😊
Ulan fıstıkçı sahapi tüm dünyaya öğreteceğimiz aklıma gelmezdi ahahahahah
ehehheh. Kim ise baya ünlü olacak gibi...
@@bubbanstix841 ygu5gjyvuygk6ho
Thanks for a wonderful clear lesson. All the sharp consonant are voiceless except Ç. In English something similar happens with past -ed eg washed, watched, laughed, mapped asked etc….the ending - ed is pronounced as T.
Very well explained! Thank you!😍
almacadaki der die das için zormuş demeyeceğim :DD Türkçemiz daha zor hakikaten, ama hocamız güzel anlatıyor :)))
very clear, congratulations!
These types of videos a the most helpful! Its so easy!!!
😍🇰🇼🇹🇷I love Turkey
I know this is a video for vowel harmony practice but I'd like to point out something for people who'd like to further their writing in Turkish. At 10:07 we see some examples with 'proper names'. In speaking we usally follow the rule in the video by following the vowel harmony, such as "Gaziantep'te"; however, in writing the suffixes that come after an apostrophe are always written as -de or -da because the word and the suffix are seperated by the apostrophe. So, in writing, it is always written as "Gaziantep'de" rather than "Gaziantep'te" despite the harmony rule.
Anlatıcı arkadaş bana ingilizce öğretmenimi hatırlattı. O'da sizin gibi hep gülerdi. Videolar harika tam gaz devam. ^^
Very well explained.thank you
You really explained it so well!! 😘🙏🏽
Sizi dinlemek çok keyif verici..
Funda hanım ne güzel anlatıyorsun :)
👏👏❤❤🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷👍👍👍👏👏👏
Thankyou so much first time I understand Turkish so well. çok çok teşekkür ederim❤
She is a very charming and excellent teacher.i am saving this lesson to go over it over and over again until I get .it
Oh my goodness..I'm still a little confuse but I would rewatch this again to impress Askim.🙂
Veeery well explained, thank youuu.. Teşekkür ederim :)
😮really wonderful
29+ tenses in turkish language
Anatolian Turkish verb conjugations
A= To (towards /~for) (for words with a thick vowel in the last syllable)
E= To (towards /~for) (for words with a thin vowel in the last syllable)
Okul=School
U=(ou)=it’s (that)>(I /U /i /ü=~it’s about)
Git=Go
Mak/Mek (emek)=exertion /process
Git-mek=(verb)= to Go (the process of going= getmek =to get there)
Gel-mek= to Come
1 .present continuous tense (right now or soon, now on or later, currently or nowadays)
Used to explain the current actions or planned events (for the specified times)
YOR-mak =to tire ( to try , to deal with) >Yor=~go over it (yorgunum=I’m tired)
A/E Yormak=(to arrive at any idea/opinion over what it is)
I/U Yormak=(to arrive wholly over it)
used as the suffix=” ı/u - i/ü + Yor"
positive
Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-i-yor-u-Sen >(You’ try to Go to school) =School-to /Go-to-try /that-You
Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-i-yor-u-Men >(from Home I’ try to Come) =Home-at-then/ Come-to-try/ I’m
negative
A)..Mã= Not B)Değil= it's not (the equivalent of)=deŋi.le
examples
A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you’re not going to school)= Okul-a Git-Mã-i-yor-u-Sen =(You don't try to-Go to school)=(School-to Go-Not-it-try that-You)
B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you aren’t going to school)=Okul-a Git-i-yor değil-sen (You aren't try..to Go to School)
Question sentence:
Mã-u =Not-it =(is) Not it?
Used as the suffixes ="Mı /Mu - Mi /Mü"
Okula mı gidiyorsun? ( Are you going to school?)= Okul-a Mã-u Git-i-yor-u-sen ? (To-school/ Not-it / You-try-to-go)(Are you going >towards the school or somewhere else ?)
Okula gidiyor musun? ( Do you go to school?)= Okul-a Git-i-yor Mã-u-sen ? (To school /Try-to-go /Not-it-you)
(~You try to go to school (now on) or not ?) (~Do you go to school ? / at some specific times)
Okula sen mi gidiyorsun ? (~Are (only) you that going to school ?)
2 .simple extensive tense ( it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic)
(everytime, always, often, rarely, any time, sometimes, now on, soon or afterwards /gets a chance/ it's possible/ inshallah )
positive
VAR-mak =~ to arrive (at) (to attain)
(var= ~have got) used as the suffixes >"Ar-ır-ur" (for thick vowel)
ER-mek=~ to get (at) (to reach)
(er= ~become got) used as the suffixes >"Er-ir-ür" (for thin vowel)
examples
Okula gidersin ( You get to go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen > You become got (a chance) to go to school
Kuşlar gökyüzünde uçar(lar) (~ Birds fly in the sky )=Kuş-lar gökyüzü-n’de uç-a-var(u-lar)= The birds have got (a chance) to fly in the sky/ The birds arrive flying in the sky
Bunu görebilirler = (they can see this) = Bu-n’u Gör-e-Bil-e-er-ler =(They-get-to-Know-to-See this-what’s)>They get (at) the knowledge to see what this is
Question sentence:
in interrogative sentences it means : is not it so? / what do you think about this topic?
Okula gider misin? (Do you get to go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-e-er Mã-u-Sen >You get a chance to Go to School -is Not it?=(~What about you getting to go to school)
Okula mı gidersin? =(Do you get to go to school or somewhere else ?)
negative
Bas-mak =to dwell on/ to tread on (bas git= ~leave and go > pas geç=pass by> vaz geç=give up)
Ez-mek = to crush (ez geç= think nothing about > es geç=skip/ quit thinking about)
Mã= Not
the suffix ="MAZ" Ma-bas=(No pass)=Na pas=(not to dwell on)>(to give up) (for thick vowel)
the suffix ="MEZ" Mã-ez= (No crush) =does not>(to skip) (for thin vowel)
examples
Okula gitmezsin ( You don't/ won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-mã-ez-sen ( you skip of going to school)
Babam bunu yapmaz (my dad doesn't do this)= Baba-m bu-n’u yap-ma-bas= ( my dad doesn't dwell into doing this )
Niçün bunlara da bakmazsınız =(Why don't you look at these too)=Ne-u-çün bu-n’lar-a da bak-ma-bas-sen-iz (2. plural)= what-that-factor you give up looking at these too
3.simple future tense (soon or later)
Used to describe events that we are aiming for or think are in the future
Çak-mak =~to fasten , ~to tack, ~to keep beside (for thick vowel)
Çek-mek=~to attract , ~to pull ,~to feel inside , ~to take along, ~to want / to will (for thin vowel)
can be used as a/ı/u+Jaok(cak) and e/i/ü+Jaek(cek) in spoken language
positive..
Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You fetch/take (in mind)-to-Go to school)
Ali kapıyı açacak ( Ali is gonna open the door)= Ali Kapı-y-ı Aç-a-çak (~Ali takes to open the door)
negative
A. Okula gitmeyeceksin (you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-mã-e-çek-sen (~you don't keep/take (in mind) to go to school)
B. Okula gidecek değilsin (you aren't gonna go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (~you're not (wanting/wanted) to go to school)
4 . simple past tense (currently or before)
Used to explain the completed events we're sure about
Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek(demek) = ~ to deem , ~ to mean, ~ to think this way
Used as the suffixes= (Dı /Di /Du/ Dü - Tı /Ti /Tu /Tü)
positive
Okula gittin ( You Went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Okula mı gittin ? (Did you go to school ?)= Okul-a Mã-u Git-di-n ?( You went to school -isn't it?)
Dün İstanbul'da kaldım= I stayed in Istanbul yesterday
negative
Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-mã-di-N
Çarşıya mı gittiniz? = Did you go to the (covered public) market?
Pazara gitmediler mi? = Have they not gone to the (open public) market?
5 .narrative past tense- (just now or before)
Used to explain the completed events that we're unsure of
MUŞ-mak = ~ to inform (muşu=inform - notice /muşuş=mesaj=message /muştu=müjde=evangel)
that means -I've been informed/ I heard that/ I noticed that/ I got it/ I found out that/ or it seems such (to me)
used as the suffixes= (Mış/ Muş - Miş/ Müş)
positive
Okula gitmişsin=(I realized that you went to school) Okul-a Git-miş-u-sen (I heard you've been to school)
Yanlış Yapmışım=~I noticed I've made something wrong (Yaŋlış Yap-muş-u-men )
Yanılmışım=Seems that I fell in a mistake
negative
A. Okula gitmemişsin (I heard> you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-mã-miş-sen (I learned you've not gone to school)
B. Okula gitmiş değilsin =(I'm aware you haven't gone to school) Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (Got it you’re not been to school)
in a question sentence it means: Do you have any inform about?- have you heard?-are you aware?-does it look like this?
İbrahim bugün okula gitmiş mi? =(Do you know /have you heard - Has Abraham gone to school today?
6.Okula varmak üzeresin =You're about to arrive at school
7.Okula gitmektesin (You're in (process of) going to school)= ~you have been going to school
8.Okula gitmekteydin =~You had been going to school /Okula gidiyor olmaktaydın
9.Okula gitmekteymişsin =I learned/heard >you've been going to school
10.Okula gidiyordun (Okula git-i-yor er-di-n) = You were going to school
11.Okula gidiyormuşsun (Okula git-i-yor er-miş-sen) ( I heard you are going to school) (I learned you were going to school)
12.Okula gidiyor olacaksın (Okula git-i-yor ol-a-çak-sen) (You will be going to school)
13.Okula gitmekte olacaksın (Okula git-mek-de ol-a-çak-sen) (You will have been going to school)
14.Okula gitmiş olacaksın (Okula git-miş ol-a-çak-sen) (You will have gone to school)
15.Okula gidecektin (Okula git-e-çek er-di-n)(You would gonna go to school) (~You would go to school after/then)(~I had thought so you'll go to school)
16.Okula gidecekmişsin (Okula git-e-çek ermişsen) (I learned that you'll go to school) (I heard that you'd like to go to school)
17.Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (~you would go to school bf/then)
18.Okula gidermişsin ( Okula git-e-er ermişsen) (I heard that you used to go to school) (I realized that you would have gone to school)
19.Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I had seen you went to school) (~I remember you've gone to school)
20.Okula gitdiymişsin = I heard you went to school (but if what I heard is true)
21.Okula gitmişmişsin = (I heard) You've been to school (but what I heard didn't sound very convincing)
22.Okula gitmiştin (Okula git-miş er-di-n)= you had gone to school
23.Okula gitmiş oldun (Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school)
Dur-mak=to keep to be present/there = ~to remain
Durur=remains to exist there
used as the suffixes=(Dır- dir- dur- dür / Tır- tir-tur-tür)
It's usually used on correspondences and literary language
the formal meaning in official conversations=(that keeps to be present)
Bu Bir Elma = This is an apple
Bu Bir Kitap = This is a book
Bu bir elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= This is an apple (that keeps to be present)
Bu bir kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= This is a book (that keeps to be present)
the informal meaning in everyday conversations=( I think /I guess / looks such)
Bu bir elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= remaining so in my mind/ this is an apple
Bu bir kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= (I think> this is a book (seems so)
Bu bir elma gibi duruyor=(Looks like an apple this is it)>This looks like an apple
Bu bir kitap gibi duruyor=This looks like a book
24.Okula gidiyordursun =(guess>likely-You were going to school
25.Okula gidiyorsundur =(I think> you are going to school
26.Okula gidecektirsin =(guess>likely- You would (gonna) go to school
27.Okula gideceksindir=(I think> You’re going to go to school
28.Okula gitmiştirsin =(guess >likely- You had gone to school
29.Okula gitmişsindir =(I think> You've been to school
stative suffixes
İsmin yalın hâli / lean form > SEN (you)
1. -e hâli (yöneliş)/ directive case > SAN-A (to you / towards you / ~for you)
2. -i hâli (belirtme)/ indicative case > SEN-İ (it's you / it's about you)
3. -de hâli (konum)/ locative case > SEN-DE (it's around you/ in-on-at you)
4. -den hâli (zaman-mekan kaynağı)/ sourcietive case> SEN-DE-EN (senden) (from you / that was at you then / when there's it by you/ when it's with you / than you're /~(because) of you
5. -(Iŋ) -iyelik hâli (sahiplik)/ possessive case> SEN-İN (your)
Ali ağaç kesti = Ali cut (any) tree
Ali ağac-ı kesti = Ali ağacı kesti= Ali cut the tree (Ali did it about the tree)
Ali ağac-a (yukarı) tırmandı = Ali climbed (upwards) the tree
Ali ağaç-ta = Ali is in the tree
Ali ağaç-tan (ağaç-da-en) düştü = Ali fell from the tree =(Ali's in the tree then fell)
The names of some organs
In turkish.. the suffix “Ak”= ~each one of both
(Yan= side) (Gül= rose) (Şek=facet) (Dal=subsection, branch) (Taş=stone)
Yan-ak= each one of both sides=Yanak=the cheek
Kül-ak = each one of both roses=Kulak= the ear
Şek-ak=şakak = both sides of the forehead/ temple
Tut-ak=dudak=the lip
Dal-ak=dalak=the spleen
Böbür-ak=böbrek=the kidney
Paça-ak=bacak= the leg
Paytı-ak=(phathi-ak>hadyak>adyak)=Ayak= the foot
Taş-ak=testicle
Her iki-ciğer...=Akciğer=the lung
Tül-karn-ak =that obscures/ shadowing each one of both dark/ covert periods= her iki karanlık/batıni çağı örten tül
Zhu'l-karn-eyn=the (shader) owner of each one of both time (periods)
Dhu'al-chorn-ein=two horned one=(horned hunter)Herne the hunter= Cernunnos = Cornius
Ancient turkish language..
Eğ-mek=to turn something the other way> eğmek= to tilt/ to bend
Eğ-el-mek=Eğilmek=to get being inclined/ to be bent over
Eğ-et-mek=Eğitmek=to educate
(Eğ-der-mek)>Eğirmek=to make it (turn round) or ( turn to something) by rotating it any side=~ to spin
Evirmek=to make it ( turn upside)or (turn up in other way) within a specific time =~to invert / to make something gets evolved
Çevirmek=to turn it (other way) or (to other side) around itself/oneself (~to translate)
Devirmek=to take it down by turning upside (~to overturn)
Değ-mek=to arrive at the same level up (~to touch/ ~to become valuable /~to merit )
Öy-mek=(Dokunmak/temas ettirmek)=~to touch / ~to contact
Öğ-mek=Övmek =~to laud
Oğ-mak=Ovmak =~to scrub /~to rub
Uğra-mak= to get (at) a place or a situation for a specific time > uğramak= to drop by
Uğra-eş-mak=to get at each other completely for a specific time> uğraşmak=to strive/ to deal with
Öğre-mek=to get (at) a status or a level for a certain time period
Öğre-en-mek=to get (at) a knowledge or a level in a specific time> öğrenmek= to learn
Öğre-et-mek=to make (within a specific time) for someone to get (at) a knowledge level> öğretmek= to teach
Bezmek=sıkılmak, (sıkışmak)
Büzmek=sıkıştırarak ezmek
Ezmek= üstüne basarak inceltmek
Üzmek=(inceltip koparmak) incitip kırmak
Yüzmek= Yüzeyinden (sıyırıp) gitmek
Yormak=(mecazen) üstüne gitmek, üstüne varmak ( tümüyle uğramak= uğraşmak) (A-yormak)=Bunun ne olduğu üzerine bir fikre/görüşe varmak...
Yörmek/Yörümek=üstünde gitmek, üzerinde gezip dolaşmak ( yöre=....) (yörük=...)
Yürmek/Yürümek=üstünde gitmek/üzerinde gitmek (yürü=go on)
Yülmek/Yülümek=üstünden sıyırıp gitmek
Yalmak/Yalamak=üstünden sıyırıp almak
Yolmak=üstünden çekmek, koparmak (~üstünü düzleştirmek)
Yılmak=üstünden aşağı (üstten alta) atmak, tırsmak, bezmek (Yıldırım=...Yıldız=.. Yılan=..)
Yurmak= üstüne çekmek/örtmek (yur-ut=yurt ..yur-gan=yorgan)
Yırmak= içten/dışa gelmek, altından/üstüne çıkmak, üste gelmek (yırışmak=yarışmak= birbirine üstün gelmek)
Yarmak=üstten aşağı (doğrudan) inmek, aşağıya doğru kesmek
Yermek=(mecazen) üstten aşağı çekmek (yere çekmek, çekiştirmek)
Germek= dört bir yandan çekmek
Yıkmak= üstten aşağı almak,devirmek
Yığmak= üstüne koymak, üst üste koymak
Yağmak= üstüne dökülmek /üstten aşağıya dökülmek
Yakmak=ısıtıp cisimden arındırarak saflaştırmak
Yoğmak=sıkışıp saflaşmak >cisminden arınmak>ölmek (yoğuk=yok ,yoğunlaşıp arınmak > yoga)
Yoğurmak=sıkıp yoğunlaştırmak ,bir kıvama getirmek (Yoğurt= yoğunlaştırılmış pastörize süt)
Yuğmak/Yuğamak=sıkarak arındırdırmak (=yıkamak/ temizlemek)
Yuvmak=sıkıp inceltmek, daraltmak ( yufka= ince hamur) (yıvka>yuka=ince, sığ) (yuvuz>yağız= ince, zayıf, narin) (yiv=sivri)
Yuvarlamak= döndürerek daraltmak (yuva=en dar/en ufak barınak) (yavru..=en ufak..)
Yummak=sıkarak kapamak, sıkıca kapamak (yumurmak=sıkıca kapatmak ) (yumruk=..) (yumurta=..)
(yukarı=yuka-yeri=sığ tarafı, dar tarafı, üst tarafı)
(aykırı= arkırı= arka-yeri = arka taraftan, ters taraftan)
(üzeri=yüz-yeri= üst yüzeyi)
(astarı=ast-yeri= alt yüzeyi)
(astarı=asarı)
(aşağı= eşiği =eşik tarafı)
(beri=bu-yeri= bu taraf)
(dışarı=dış-yeri= dış taraf)
ağrı= çapraz yönde
uğru=(ön veya arka) yönü
eğri=
doğru=
geri=
(ilek-yeri=ilgeri)= ileri
ilemek/ilenmek/iletmek/
ulamak/ulanmak/ulaşmak/ulaştırmak
ilek /elik /ulak= vehicle/bearer/carrier el/elik=hand
Love you! You explain So good!❤❤❤
Thanks so usefully....love for you
U are amazing at explaining great work 👍
I'm really happy that I found out about the lessons if Turkishle now because of them I can learn Turkish fast thank you so much funda
fabulous teaching!
Thank you very very very much for the video. Funda you have very nice way of explanation.
Gerçekten çok güzel bir anlatım. Tebrik ederim.
gülmek çok yakışıyor
aynen
Very helpful, thank you
You explaination is as beautiful as you are.... 👍only got confused with the last 2 sentences....
How could I miss that video 😭 such a great teacher and a great time with u guyz thanks for this video ❤️ tesekkürler❣️
You have a beautiful accent. Just wanted to say, thank you for the vid.
You are amazing! simple and very clear.. Thank you so much..
Glad you liked the video!
Çok güzel , teşekkürler
Ana dilim olmasına rağmen Fundayı izlemek büyük bir ayrıcalık
Thank you so much.
Greetings from Turkey!🇹🇷
Funda hanımdan aşk oldum 💐💐💐
I can't focus on the lesson ... Toooo much cuteness
Thank you very well explained. I think from now on I will not make any mistakes on this topic again. I just need to remember those sharp consonants
fıstıkçı şahap baby. once you get used to it you dont need to think about it coz its all about logic.
Thank you very much!
Muchas gracias saludos me quedo muy claro.
Nice lesson!
2 questions:
- Kimde should be .. Whose isn't it?
- does the locative case work with time too ? I mean for saying "it is 7.00 o clock, in January, 3 years ago.. "
Really helpful
Cok tesekkurler ederim
ne kadar guzel bir kiz Turkcemi unutasim geldi :b
Yiağğğ!!! bazı insanlar bizim dilimizi çok seviyor ve öğrenmek ister!!!
the nicest smile on TH-cam
This was so helpful
I love this
Harika bir ders! Hemen anladım, teşekkürler :)
I liked your video very much!
Glad to hear that! 🤩
Kolay gelsin ! güzel bir çaba ilgilenen bir çok kişinin çok işinine yarayacağı kesin ! ❤️🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷❤️
BRilliant thank you
This was a really good lesson! Thank you for this content it’s really well made 😊
You're very welcome! 🤗
Harikasin hocam
Teşekkürler 🥰🥰
My girlfriend is Turkish and I've always wanted to learn Turkish to impress her and show her my polyglot skills.
Thanks dear
teşekkür ederim! siz bana yardım ettiniz 💜💜💜
ders için çok teşekkür ederim ... 🙂
😊🥀🌸Günayden. Çok güzel, çok güzel explanation
Geçmiş zamanın hakkında konuşabilir misiniz? Mesela, gittim-gitmişim-gitmiştim arasındaki fark nedir? Bu konu hep kafam karıştırıyor ... 🙏😊
Gittim=simple past tense
Gitmişim= past tense +rumor (learned past tense )
Gitmiştim=past tense +rumor +know past tense
We can't simply translate this tenses to English.
"Gittim" "I went" if you use this tense that means you witnessed that action.
You can use "Verb-mişim" when you didn't aware of what you did.
"6 yerine 5 kalem almışım." "(I notice that) I bought 5 pencil instead of 6."
You can also use when you performed an act that pleased you or you did properly.
"Bir makarna yapmışım ki tatman lazım." "I made a (well-cooked) pasta that you should taste."
That usage sometimes can imply an exageration.
"Bir keresinde tek oturuşta 6 elma yemiştim" "I once ate 6 apples in one sitting."
"İstanbul'a gitmiştim." "I have been to Istanbul."
If you want to say "She have gone to school" then you should just say "Okula gitti" because there is no perfect tense in Turkish. In order to point out the sense of perfect tense we need other words, for instance we say "Demin okula gitti." "demin" means "just before".
Other usages
"Ocağı söndürmedin mi?" "Haven't you turned off the oven?"
"Söndürmüştüm." "(I am not certainly sure but I think) I have."
"Pencereyi örtmüştüm ama odaya döndüğümde açıktı." "I had closed the window but when I returned to room it was open."
These are the examples that come to my mind.
Bir yere gittiğini net bir şekilde biliyorsan "gittim" dersin. Ama bir yere gittiğini önce hatırlamayıp sonra hatırlıyorsan " gitmiştim" dersin. Örnek:
- Sen hiç Ankara'ya gittin mi?
- mmm... Evet simdi hatırladım, gitmiştim.
"Gitmişim" ise gittiğin yeri hiç hatırlamıyorsan ve gittiğin yeri bir başkası sana hatırlatıyorsa o zaman böyle dersin.
Örnek vererek açıklamak istiyorum.
1) "Antalya'ya gittim" Yakın geçmişte olmuş ve hatırlıyorum.
2) "Antalya'ya gitmişim" Antalya'ya gittim ama hatırlamıyorum, bunu başkasından duydum. (Ben bebekken ailemle birlikte Antalya'ya gitmişim.)
3) "Antalya'ya gitmiştim" Uzak geçmişte olmuş ve hatırlıyorum.
@@defnesaglam2368 No, "gitmiştim" is "I had gone". It's past of the past. For example "Beni aradığında çoktan sahile gitmiştim". (When you called me I had already gone to the beach). Another one: "Sana bunu yapma demiştim, neden yaptın?" (I had told you not to do this, why did you do?). And sometimes we use it for distant past: 15 yıl önce ameliyat olmuştum. (I had surgery 15 years ago ) But for this one you don't necessarily use -miştim, you can also use -tim. So it is also correct to say 15 yıl önce ameliyat oldum. It has completely the same meaning. But -miştim gives more of a "distant past" vibe.
thanks ilay
Thank you
Fantastic.....