Athens Strikes Back - Spartans Defeated - Peloponnesian War DOCUMENTARY

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ต.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 149

  • @KingsandGenerals
    @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว +27

    🎥 Join our TH-cam members and patrons to unlock exclusive content! Our community is currently enjoying deep dives into the First Punic War, Pacific War, history of Prussia, Italian Unification Wars, Russo-Japanese War, Albigensian Crusade, and Xenophon’s Anabasis. Become a part of this exclusive circle: th-cam.com/channels/MmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw.htmljoin or patron: www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals and Paypal paypal.me/kingsangenerals as well!

    • @aveekmanna912
      @aveekmanna912 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Plz complete the alexander series

    • @charlesparr1611
      @charlesparr1611 ปีที่แล้ว

      I feel sure you have already seen it, but if not, Blue, from Overly Sarcastic Productions has a great biographical piece on Alcibiades that really brings home just how chaotic and strange his influence was over Athenian policy. It's also got a fair bit of comedy gold, and so if you haven't seen it, you should, as should any of us who are enjoying this series on the peloponesian war.
      Also, I LOVE this series, I think it's among your best work, especially the animations which accompany the work which hit just perfectly for me in a sort of 'schoolhouse rock' educational style that is absolutely charming.

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@charlesparr1611 thanks!

    • @charlesparr1611
      @charlesparr1611 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KingsandGenerals I think any gratitude ought to go from me to you, I only wish I was in a position to support your pattern, because you absolutely deserve it. I also wanted to mention that your relatively frank and 'unspectacular' commentary on the Russo-Ukraine war is also excellent. Over the (far too long) war your updates have proven to be very accurate and concise. Thats got to be a far different challenge than reporting on something like Athenian politics where the scholarship has been established for a very long time. I think it's remarkable that your team manages both so well.

    • @GS-bj1kc
      @GS-bj1kc ปีที่แล้ว

      Alcibiades probably built the Leander’s Tower after the naval victory at Cyzicus and from there he watched the battle of Aegospotamoi and because of the shock of the outcome of the battle he then committed suicide by throwing himself off the tower. That’s another interesting version of his death.

  • @1984Phalanx
    @1984Phalanx ปีที่แล้ว +214

    Imagine being a general of Athens, winning a difficult battle against the Spartans, and then being executed for it by your own people.

    • @CG-yq2xy
      @CG-yq2xy ปีที่แล้ว +64

      This is a certified Greek moment.

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Imagine being an American hero and then being persecuted by your own countrymen?

    • @pinkpenzu
      @pinkpenzu ปีที่แล้ว +13

      ​@@derekbates4316what. Are you lost?

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@pinkpenzu
      Aren't you?

    • @circleancopan7748
      @circleancopan7748 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Just because you didn't save those sailors and men when they needed help the most.

  • @barbiquearea
    @barbiquearea ปีที่แล้ว +172

    I am very impressed by how excellent sailors and marines the Spartans turned out to be, even though they lacked the nautical traditions of the Athenians, yet were still able to battle it out with them on the seas. This reminds me of how the Romans took to the seas like a fish to water and were able to match the Carthaginians when it came to ship building and naval warfare.

    • @denniseggert211
      @denniseggert211 ปีที่แล้ว +58

      That comes with long wars, the Spartans and Romans had little naval traditions but fighting against maritime superpowers over decades brings you slowly closer to their expertise in naval tactics and ship engineering.

    • @chriswren1825
      @chriswren1825 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      It’s more impressive that Athens lasted as long as it did, and rebounded at least twice. Sparta isn’t a shock - it had more and more help from other Greek states, and the Persians, yet still couldn’t defeat Athens quickly.
      History showed that Athens still won the long game of time through the centuries.

    • @bingingbinging8597
      @bingingbinging8597 ปีที่แล้ว

      Romans did not take to the seas like a fish you clown. They lost like 200k soldiers in storms and lost many battles before actually winning

    • @AmorArdet
      @AmorArdet ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yeah Yeah, so true! The war like are quickly adaptable. Even the Mongols.

    • @daarom3472
      @daarom3472 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      the Romans mostly had the advantage in organisation and logistics. When they lost a 100 ships they replaced them with 150. When Carthage lost 50 they could not replace them as well.

  • @davidhughes8357
    @davidhughes8357 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Everything you present is great whatever the specific subject. Been with you quite awhile and always will.
    Hellenic and Roman military history are essentially my life.

  • @grimkupid8478
    @grimkupid8478 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Another great series you've put together.

  • @Numba003
    @Numba003 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This has been yet another excellent addition to this series. Thank you! It's a shame so often people (myself included) have to find somebody to blame when something goes poorly. Sometimes things just turn into a disaster for many reasons.
    God be with you out there everybody. ✝️ :)

  • @dreadvoice7285
    @dreadvoice7285 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    It is a blessing we know so much about a time so long ago and how many events that took place more then a millenia ago still reflect in modern society with the politics of Athens being a major example. I do have a major question on how a bunch of city states which existed more then a millenia ago managed such massive logistical issues and fielded powerful armies and navies.

    • @twonumber22
      @twonumber22 ปีที่แล้ว

      "you must believe in ancient history, even if it's not true"

  • @Robertius926
    @Robertius926 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    Exceptional. It must take incredible detailed research to put this together. I am an Alcibiades fan but I learned a lot here. Great thanks.

  • @NikosLiakos1
    @NikosLiakos1 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you K&G, you nailed this series!

  • @megamind8901
    @megamind8901 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I had just finished watching the last episode in this series and i saw the upload of this episode. this day could not get any better

  • @markhiles4024
    @markhiles4024 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I love when you all talk about the BC era of History.

  • @Kees247
    @Kees247 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    What a great channel you have. Thank you for everything!

  • @Uzair_Of_Babylon465
    @Uzair_Of_Babylon465 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video keep it up you're doing amazing things 😁👍💯

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge2085 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Awesome documentary series.

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_ ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Such an amazing series! ⚔🔥🙌

  • @maddogbasil
    @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +4

    *Hello K&G* 👋👋
    *Can We Get an in Depth Video on the Ancient Peoples from the horn of Africa like the Cushites*
    *Maybe videos on the Macrobians, Puntites, Axumites, Trading City states and much more*

  • @LoneWanderer727
    @LoneWanderer727 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    *Athens wins a solid victory against the Spartans at sea*
    Also Athens: lol let's execute the generals who just won the battle

    • @alexandersturnn4530
      @alexandersturnn4530 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Honestly, I'm pretty sure this move, more then any other, cost them the War in these final years. They crippled their Military Leadership while Sparta still had it's best Commander at the ready.

    • @ichdu-fk6xc
      @ichdu-fk6xc ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not one but seven. Tbh the Generals also were quite incompetent at their public defense

    • @robwalsh9843
      @robwalsh9843 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Happens all the time. The Parthian emperor had General Surena - the man who defeated Roman incursions - put to death because he feared his popularity.

  • @GS-bj1kc
    @GS-bj1kc ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Alcibiades probably built the Leander’s Tower after the naval victory at Cyzicus and from there he watched the battle of Aegospotamoi and because of the shock of the outcome of the battle he then committed suicide by throwing himself off the tower. That’s another interesting version of his death.

  • @Egirl_Slayer
    @Egirl_Slayer ปีที่แล้ว +8

    damn who would have thought the elite warriors of Greece would be defeated by rivals from their own country

  • @oneshotme
    @oneshotme ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoyed your video and I gave it a Thumbs Up

  • @roihanfadhil2879
    @roihanfadhil2879 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    Hmm....Athens has get support from Fortuna, so perhaps Sparta should ask help from Ahura Mazda to defeat them 🤔🤔.

    • @Nekerfree
      @Nekerfree ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Bro ur 2500 years late

    •  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Or from Pandora

    • @orhannberk1491
      @orhannberk1491 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      2500 years old meme

    • @ennui9745
      @ennui9745 ปีที่แล้ว

      That is kind of what happened yes.

  • @spw947
    @spw947 ปีที่แล้ว

    An outstanding presentation! 👏🏼

  • @SaadBinAlamgir3345
    @SaadBinAlamgir3345 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Ancient Greece and Persia always amazes me 🙏

  • @samuelmargueret9626
    @samuelmargueret9626 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That video prove very well that spartans were not invincible at all , like all armies in history to win they needed a perfect logistics , tactics , and very capable leaders !! Love your video as always ! Keep Going on 😊

  • @graysondowell7966
    @graysondowell7966 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love your videos they bring me so much happiness.

  • @nikolasfotaras6520
    @nikolasfotaras6520 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    excellent work bravo bravo bravo

  • @54Dcool
    @54Dcool ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Alcibiades looking might AI generated at 7:04
    (The hands)

    • @Kili2807
      @Kili2807 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yeah they use some ai images in this series. To be honest I’m not a fan of it

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yep, decided not to do it again.

    • @AlanRob666
      @AlanRob666 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ​@@KingsandGeneralsReally hope you're telling the truth here.

  • @christiannguegang3597
    @christiannguegang3597 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video but I’m really excited for the finale of the mongols invading Europe series

  • @georgepatton93
    @georgepatton93 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    Ah yes, even in victory the Athenians were defeated, out of the frying pan and into the fire. Tthey could have consolidated their victory, but nope, they were too busy politically backstabbing each other to care, thus leaving the Spartans to use Persian money to regain the initiative

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Sound familiar?

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@thescarletpumpernel3305
      So, the moral of the lesson is: Communism rules.

    • @Kaiyanwang82
      @Kaiyanwang82 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@derekbates4316 If your aim is inflict an immense amount of human misery, yes why not.

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@thescarletpumpernel3305
      Wasn't Fidel Castro a General? And, Pol Pot? And, I know he wasn't Communist, but another example would be Gaddafi. I mean, what you propose sounds like the kind of dictatorship of many a Communist regime.

    • @derekbates4316
      @derekbates4316 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Kaiyanwang82 No, I mean doesn't this reflect our own society?

  • @wotoholicaussie5086
    @wotoholicaussie5086 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    love the old Greek stuff

  • @denniscleary7580
    @denniscleary7580 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Making my morning even better 👍❤️

  • @ignacio9702
    @ignacio9702 ปีที่แล้ว

    so nice video

  • @RonnieStuart-zv2gp
    @RonnieStuart-zv2gp ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @4sakenreaper42
    @4sakenreaper42 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love this series

  • @markusskram4181
    @markusskram4181 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love The vid ❤️

  • @wazza614
    @wazza614 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where has the pacific war gone? Feels like weeks since the last video was up

  • @tomzhouschannel968
    @tomzhouschannel968 ปีที่แล้ว

    SWEET it just came out!

  • @BlusherShy
    @BlusherShy ปีที่แล้ว

    Can’t wait for Aegospotami.

  • @willpark111
    @willpark111 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can’t wait to see coverage of the Thirty Tyrants

  • @theperipatetic2165
    @theperipatetic2165 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Generally enjoying these, but I have an issue with the maps, around 11-12 mins in. You show the Athenians at Samos and the Spartans sailing down to meet them there, but then the map of the battle does not make clear where "Arginusae" is. When I then looked it up, apparently this area is to the east of Lesbos, some ways to the north. Not sure how this makes sense, unless the Athenians went north from Samos first.

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Bad idea to purge your officer corps during a war.

  • @-RONNIE
    @-RONNIE ปีที่แล้ว

    Good video

  • @jackdonith
    @jackdonith ปีที่แล้ว

    “The ships are gone. Mindarus is dead. The men are starving. We know not what to do.”
    Spartans were so ahead of their time they were using telegraph in the 5th century BC!

  • @londonbudgetgardner5205
    @londonbudgetgardner5205 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent video
    Sparta masters sea warfare

  • @alanfate4853
    @alanfate4853 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Won the battle but lost 8 of the finest generals.

  • @brokenbridge6316
    @brokenbridge6316 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well this was an interesting look into this time period. You would think that Athens would lost no matter what after Sicily. But not so much. If you watch this video.

  • @levileyba8722
    @levileyba8722 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You never publicly listed episode nine.

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Yep, it is added to the end of the long video

    • @levileyba8722
      @levileyba8722 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@KingsandGenerals oh, well I knew that. I was hoping for a separate video to aid in searching it quickly. This epoch in history is my current fixation. I just received my hardcover of the landmark Thucydides in the post today! I rever back to this playlist frequently. In any case, thanks for your hard work, if not for you I would not have ever come to claim history as my hobby.

  • @Jusin2
    @Jusin2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It's just BC. Not "BCE". There's no "common era".

  • @mrcoutts1211
    @mrcoutts1211 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ALCIBIADES Would make an Excellent Hollywood Epic it has massive options and back drop lessons from the Epic past. Just saying of course my Epic history fellow fans

  • @iamza.
    @iamza. ปีที่แล้ว +1

    7:05 with Closed Captions on. What the??

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Inside joke ended up in the script, fixing

    • @iamza.
      @iamza. ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@KingsandGenerals So should have kept it! My favorite movies!

  • @linuxares
    @linuxares ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I don't understand in all these videos. Why are Athens always shown as incompetent? Were they ever good at warfare?

    • @AndrewStamelakis
      @AndrewStamelakis ปีที่แล้ว +4

      they were good at warfare, but they were even better in micropolitics...

    • @BOSIE321
      @BOSIE321 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      They were (are) a resilient and ingenious people who were far more enterprising and creative than a lot of the other Greeks of that time who were far more conservative, but perhaps they had a tendency to overreach themselves. I can't remember the exact quote but a Greek once told the Spartans: the difference between you and Athens is that by the time you've thought about doing something and taking the initiative Athens had already done it. The problem with Athens is that they had an almost incredible ability to always pick the bad choice in who to support among their allies and this usually caused them a lot of problems. It's almost incredible the amount of times they choose the wrong option and end up suffering-the Sicilian expedition, siding with Mithridates against Rome, even taking on the Persians in the Ionian revolt was risky as hell. A bold people!

    • @skylinelover9276
      @skylinelover9276 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@BOSIE321yes Ionians greeks are intellectual peoples of among all Greeks tribes. They are just unlucky in warfare due to lack of unity

  • @olenickel6013
    @olenickel6013 ปีที่แล้ว

    Early comment for the algorithm gods

  • @arandomguy656
    @arandomguy656 ปีที่แล้ว

    Day 7 of asking for this cannels cool maps and backgrounds

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว

      As what

    • @arandomguy656
      @arandomguy656 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KingsandGenerals like the cool map that looks like it's hand drawn. Where did you guys find it ? you mostly use it when presenting a civilisation/culture

    • @KingsandGenerals
      @KingsandGenerals  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@arandomguy656 made in house.

    • @arandomguy656
      @arandomguy656 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KingsandGenerals Well then congrats ! Is there a way to get it ?

  • @zach7193
    @zach7193 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Alcibiades is the Benedict Arnold of Athens.

  • @VnmDAkumetsu
    @VnmDAkumetsu ปีที่แล้ว +2

    6:56
    AI Generated Alcibiades Jumpscare

    • @AlanRob666
      @AlanRob666 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's really disappointing. I thought they paid artists on this channel

  • @drapas7467
    @drapas7467 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    THIS IS SPARTA !

  • @Rhaenyssupporter
    @Rhaenyssupporter ปีที่แล้ว +2

    One piece episode titles:

  • @Heisen2420
    @Heisen2420 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Personal Suggestions for future videos.
    1) The Golden of Piracy between the 1650s and the 1730s.
    2) The American War for Independence.
    3) The Beaver Wars or the French and Iroquois Wars.
    4) Sir Francis Walsingham, Queen Elizabeth's James Bond.
    5) The Gurkhas.

  • @kherlenturtogtokh
    @kherlenturtogtokh ปีที่แล้ว

    I dont wanna be a general in Athens at that time.

  • @natethenoble909
    @natethenoble909 ปีที่แล้ว

    The last gasp of Athens.

  • @elvisrodriguez2935
    @elvisrodriguez2935 ปีที่แล้ว

    A lot of great battles were lost because a general was too arrogant

  • @612ent7
    @612ent7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Athens or spartan
    Lemme know
    Me: Give me Athens man

  • @tomriley5790
    @tomriley5790 ปีที่แล้ว

    You have to say alcabadies led an interesting life, I suppose given the choice of burning to death or being stabbed to death I'd probably choose the same.

  • @kayeka4123
    @kayeka4123 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    7:04 da fuq is up with this dude's hands?

  • @ISAF_Ace
    @ISAF_Ace ปีที่แล้ว

    comment for the algorithm

  • @talhasial5502
    @talhasial5502 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    For the algo...

  • @saltedllama2759
    @saltedllama2759 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What a comedy of missteps, betrayals, and fumbles. One right after another. Neither side was ever adept at taking advantage of...advantages. Neither side could maintain the loyalty of their influential politicians at home while they were campaigning. Neither side could maintain allegiances with other city-states and nations. Neither side could ever win anything decisive. Just an absolute mess for centuries.

  • @chronikhiles
    @chronikhiles ปีที่แล้ว

    The Greek myth references seem quite forced after a point.

  • @terry7907
    @terry7907 ปีที่แล้ว

    A traitor is the same thing as a turncoat.

  • @-JA-
    @-JA- ปีที่แล้ว +1

    🙂👍

  • @omarbradley6807
    @omarbradley6807 ปีที่แล้ว

    Athens deserved to lost this war. They never learned. Politics and Military must be separated in any democracy.

  • @nicholasleopold3826
    @nicholasleopold3826 ปีที่แล้ว

    Athens = England
    Sparta = Germany
    France = Thebes

  • @foreverblue1646
    @foreverblue1646 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It's hard not to see the Spartans as the villians in this war when they ally with the Greek world's mortal enemy, Persia. Sad how the war ended. Spoiler, Sparta won.

    • @Liquidsback
      @Liquidsback ปีที่แล้ว

      (Plots in Corinth and Thebes)

  • @not_so_anonymous7413
    @not_so_anonymous7413 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    pls don't use AI generated arts it feels weird

  • @nielsifly
    @nielsifly ปีที่แล้ว

    B

  • @ThomasTheLukeEngine
    @ThomasTheLukeEngine ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It looks like some this art is AI generated…

  • @theawesomeman9821
    @theawesomeman9821 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love watching the liberal democracy score a win against the authoritarian state.

  • @markusskram4181
    @markusskram4181 ปีที่แล้ว

    :)

  • @WhiteCossack
    @WhiteCossack ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please don't use AI art anymore! fingers look horrible and it's super not historical, i would rather see no art then that kind of badly made art

  • @SardonianSmile
    @SardonianSmile 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Where is the famous Mavi vatan of the Turks ?? I forgotten… Turks came thousands years later in the area… Aegean was and remains Greek lake

  • @chronikhiles
    @chronikhiles ปีที่แล้ว

    The Greek myth references seem quite forced after a point.