एट्रियल फ़िब्रिलेशन: किसको खतरा ज़्यादा है? Atrial Fibrillation Causes & Risk Factors
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 10 ก.ย. 2024
- In this video, Dr. Kamal Singh speaks about causes and risk factors of 'Atrial Fibrillation'.
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Atrial fibrillation (AF) is influenced by a variety of risk factors. Among the nonmodifiable factors, aging plays a significant role, with AF being more common in older individuals, particularly those over 80. Gender also has an impact, as men are more likely to develop AF than women. Genetics can also contribute, as certain genetic mutations can increase the risk of AF.
High blood pressure is a major concern, as it increases the risk of coronary artery disease and can lead to structural changes in the heart that affect its electrical signals. Diabetes and obesity are closely linked with AF, with obesity being a particularly significant factor. As obesity rates rise, so do AF cases, since excess weight can alter the heart's structure, making AF more likely.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is another condition that independently increases the risk of AF. Additionally, imbalances in electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, calcium, and magnesium can cause irregular heartbeats. Heart problems, including coronary artery disease and heart valve disease, as well as a history of heart surgery or a heart attack, increase the likelihood of AF. Conditions like sick sinus syndrome, where the heart's natural pacemaker malfunctions, and sleep disorders such as OSA further contribute to AF risk.
Certain medications and supplements, including some prescription drugs and over-the-counter cough and cold remedies, can trigger irregular heartbeats. Thyroid disease, particularly an overactive thyroid, also raises the risk of AF. Viral infections, like those caused by chikungunya, coronavirus, and influenza, can play a role, as can inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Lifestyle factors like caffeine intake and the use of illegal drugs, including amphetamines and cocaine, can accelerate heart rates and contribute to arrhythmias.
Exercise has a complex relationship with AF. While moderate exercise is beneficial and reduces AF risk, very intense, long-duration endurance training may increase it due to changes in heart structure and function. Smoking is a significant risk factor. The risk of AF increases with the duration of smoking, and even former smokers have a higher risk than non-smokers.
Alcohol consumption is another modifiable risk factor. Both acute and chronic alcohol use can trigger AF, with "holiday heart" syndrome describing AF occurring after heavy drinking. Consuming more than 21 drinks per week increases AF risk substantially, with women who consume more than two drinks a day seeing a 60% increased risk.
This video addresses following questions:
Atrial fibrillation ka risk kisko zyada hai?
Kya mujhe atrial fibrillation hai?
Can high bp cause atrial fibrillation?
Can obesity cause atrial fibrillation?
Can heart attack cause atrial fibrillation?
Can thyroid disease cause atrial fibrillation?
Can smoking cause atrial fibrillation?
What is holiday heart syndrome in hindi?
Can drinking cause atrial fibrillation?
Who is most at risk for atrial fibrillation?
Is atrial fibrillation a common problem?
एट्रियल फिब्रिलेशन का क्या कारण है?
एट्रियल फिब्रिलेशन क्या है?
ए-फिब क्या है?
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How wonderfully explained in simple way great 🎉sir
Thank you so much! I'm glad you found the explanation clear and simple. Your kind words and enthusiasm mean a lot to me. I'm grateful to have your unwavering support!!!🙏
Sir mere sir dard hora he dinbhar raheta he jakdan hota he ulti jesha mahasus hota he sube hotehi sir dard hojata he acit reflux ka pesent hu kya karu sir manasik rog ke dabai khaya tha 20 dinke liy kya uski bajase sir dard huwa hoga
नमस्ते, आपके सिर दर्द, जकड़न, और उल्टी जैसी स्थिति असहज लगती है। चूंकि आप ऐसिड रिफ्लक्स के मरीज हैं, यह संभव है कि आपकी दवाइयों का असर हो सकता है। और जो सिर दर्द हो रहा है, ये मनोवैज्ञानिक दवाइयों का प्रभाव भी हो सकता है, और किसी अन्य कारण से भी हो सकता है। बिना एक्जामिन किये बता पाना मुश्किल है। मैं सलाह दूंगा कि आप तुरंत किसी अनुभवी फिजिशियन से संपर्क करें ताकि वे आपके सिर दर्द और अन्य लक्षणों के कारण का पता लगा सकें, और उचित इलाज शुरू कर सकें, जो भी दवाएं जरुरी हैं वो सब। इसके अलावा, यह भी जरूरी है कि आप अपनी पहले की सभी दवाइयों के बारे में डॉक्टर से चर्चा करें और किसी भी साइड इफेक्ट के बारे में उन्हें जानकारी दें। अपनी सेहत का ध्यान रखें।