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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 ส.ค. 2024
  • How can you isolate DNA in your own kitchen?
    Reagents and equipment: banana, 200 mL isopropyl alcohol, 1 tbsp table salt, 10 drops of liquid soap containing sodium dodecyl sulfate, 100 mL hot water, 100 mL cold water, shot glass, blender, glasses, gauze, colander, deep dish.
    Prepare a precipitating solution: combine 1 tbsp table salt and 10 drops of liquid soap containing sodium dodecyl sulfate in a glass. Add 100 mL hot water. Stir well.
    Place a peeled banana in a glass. Add 5 tablespoons of precipitating solution and 100 mL cold water. Blend the mixture thoroughly.
    Filter the puree through several layers of gauze. Carefully add 200 mL ice-cold isopropyl alcohol by pouring the liquid down the side of the glass. Observe the formation of a white mass in the alcohol layer.
    DNA is a molecule with a complex structure that stores and passes the genetic information of every living organism on Earth from generation to generation. This simple method for DNA extraction is based on the following principles: the liquid soap contains surfactants, which help destroy the cell membranes and nuclei, while sodium ions from the salt bind to the phosphate groups of the DNA molecules, helping isolate the DNA from the solution. Adding cold isopropyl alcohol reduces the resulting DNA and sodium compound solubility in water. You can also use this method to isolate the DNA of strawberries, peaches, and tomatoes.
    Safety precautions: conduct this experiment only under adult supervision.

ความคิดเห็น • 78

  • @ABC-cw7zv
    @ABC-cw7zv 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Lol the first time I did this it was by rubbing a q-tip on my gums for a minute. I had a nice little tube of my dna. It was very visible and exactly how this video showed it. That was in 2005. Science never gets boring.

    • @sleepy4205
      @sleepy4205 ปีที่แล้ว

      Did u do the same experiment like the video did?

  • @AE-pb3yv
    @AE-pb3yv 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    REALLY NEAT!!

  • @ramakantgupta4273
    @ramakantgupta4273 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    make a video on rna extraction

  • @artcruiser
    @artcruiser 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    If I use 70% isopropyl alcohol will my DNA still come?? Also my DNA didn't come out as a cluster like in the video, when I took mine out it was kind of slimy and not a cluster it was more of a round shape is that okay?? Please reply . Thank You!!

  • @3lwad
    @3lwad 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much

  • @oleiva
    @oleiva 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    OK, and how can I read it?

  • @aamishra4117
    @aamishra4117 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome experiment. Make more videos please

  • @sankaseri622
    @sankaseri622 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really cool

  • @drshoaibsheeno
    @drshoaibsheeno 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow nice

  • @harikrishnanhk8558
    @harikrishnanhk8558 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is there any calculations for this ?

  • @Qalb-E-Momin.
    @Qalb-E-Momin. 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I tried with peas and I got it !

  • @harikrishnanhk8558
    @harikrishnanhk8558 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome

  • @anmolgaur686
    @anmolgaur686 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep it up 👍👍👍👌 come up with protein quantification and RNA isolation.....

  • @abhishekmotivational2920
    @abhishekmotivational2920 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

  • @remiblache4222
    @remiblache4222 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    cool!!!!!!

  • @mifthahulhuda8144
    @mifthahulhuda8144 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Magnificent!

  • @setusof
    @setusof 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can we use ethenol instead of isopropyl alcohol pleas solve my problem I don't have isopropyl alcohol

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It is also called Rubbing alcohol, you may actually have those 👨‍🔬👩‍🔬 But you may try it with ethanol too.

  • @divyaa4459
    @divyaa4459 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    can we use nailpolish remover for alcohol?

  • @timmytheimpaler1750
    @timmytheimpaler1750 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Now... how do i use this

    • @sebastiancastaneda7284
      @sebastiancastaneda7284 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Make the experiment with a human and use him like the banana

  • @samofficial640
    @samofficial640 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How can you say that it is DNA? Can't it be other component?

  • @cynv2808
    @cynv2808 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    How can you prove it's really DNA? we did this experiment at school but there's a lot of skepticism...

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      This sim­ple method for DNA ex­trac­tion is based on the fol­low­ing prin­ci­ples: the liq­uid soap con­tains sur­fac­tants, which help de­stroy the cell mem­branes and nu­clei, while sodi­um ions from the salt bind to the phos­phate groups of the DNA mol­e­cules, help­ing iso­late the DNA from the so­lu­tion. Adding cold iso­propyl al­co­hol re­duces the re­sult­ing DNA and sodi­um com­pound sol­u­bil­i­ty in wa­ter. You can also use this method to iso­late the DNA of straw­ber­ries, peach­es, and toma­toes.

    • @memesbymicah782
      @memesbymicah782 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yea that’s right

    • @ach.mathieu
      @ach.mathieu ปีที่แล้ว

      You can prove that dna easily but you should have materiel you will do an electrophoresis or use an enzyme DNA ase that destroy dna if its dna it will be destroyed but I should notice that this result is not purely dna

  • @sweet-ks7fq
    @sweet-ks7fq 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can we use. 70 percent Isopropyl alcohol

    • @bobbieultee5015
      @bobbieultee5015 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, you can use it as well. Just used it in my lab experiment.

  • @raihanhasbilla6430
    @raihanhasbilla6430 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nile red
    Do this first.......
    But, this is easier......

  • @roshanikarunarathne976
    @roshanikarunarathne976 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do we can use this method for isolate dna from plant leaves

  • @djaafarnedder7778
    @djaafarnedder7778 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hello thank you so much ... i just wanna know if there's a method to extract the yeast DNA at home
    the yeast we use to make bread !! . thank you

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad that you liked it :) We cannot confirm this one is suitable for yeast but you may try! Also just try to look it up the internet, maybe you'll find a solution ;) Merry Christmas!🎄

    • @djaafarnedder7778
      @djaafarnedder7778 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@MELScience1 thank you so much, i'll try and give you a feed back later Merry Christmas ✨✨

    • @Lislio
      @Lislio 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@djaafarnedder7778 you would need quite a lot of yeast for this to work, but when the yeast is in the soap solution, you could freeze it completely overnight, then warm it up to room temperature, then continue like the rest if the video

    • @anusha7631
      @anusha7631 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Lislio hey, at what temperature should we freeze the yeast like normal freezer is fine?

    • @Lislio
      @Lislio 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@anusha7631 -20C would be great, but if your freezer isnt that cold it will probably work still

  • @alvindoakerta4417
    @alvindoakerta4417 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can i use this method for fish DNA?
    Please answer me

  • @drlove3825
    @drlove3825 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    *Great video.very simple method.can I use it for hair DNA extraction?*

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Needs researching :)

  • @krasivayademie
    @krasivayademie 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can i try this with my saliva?

  • @crystalwu5950
    @crystalwu5950 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Would the same procedure work with blueberries, raspberries and blackberries?

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yep, just mash them nicely :)

    • @crystalwu5950
      @crystalwu5950 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@MELScience1 OK,thank you!

    • @divyagulati714
      @divyagulati714 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Basically, v can do it using any fruit ryt ???

    • @crystalwu5950
      @crystalwu5950 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@divyagulati714 I'm pretty sure yes, but the amounts of DNA would differ.

    • @divyagulati714
      @divyagulati714 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@crystalwu5950
      Okay
      Thank you 😇

  • @akosiratbu6929
    @akosiratbu6929 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Does this work when I put some saliva on it? Because I know that saliva has Dna

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Unfortunately not, it only works with some of the fruits.

    • @Lislio
      @Lislio 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It can work, but youll need alot of saliva, as it has a lot less dna

  • @pg2116
    @pg2116 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about human blood

  • @ranjiniranju6891
    @ranjiniranju6891 ปีที่แล้ว

    It works

  • @scienceathome3482
    @scienceathome3482 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we take soap gel with out sodium dodecyl sulphate in it???

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It will not work without sodium dodecyl sulphate. It is also called sodium lauryl sulfate, pretty common ingredient in soap 👨‍🔬👩‍🔬

  • @liyadsalem192
    @liyadsalem192 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    My friends used PCR

  • @Frepzter
    @Frepzter 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can i use ethanol hand sanitizer?

    • @allenhuseinovic9994
      @allenhuseinovic9994 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes

    • @scienceexplore9534
      @scienceexplore9534 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We can also Use Nailpaint Remover instead of Alcohol...
      You can Watch my video, I've done the same!😊

  • @iknowtom
    @iknowtom 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    What could I do? Like what will that do for me

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Just don't eat/drink it afterwards :)

  • @rudraaradhya8022
    @rudraaradhya8022 ปีที่แล้ว

    From GIS

  • @amaanshaikh9055
    @amaanshaikh9055 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about human dna?

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Needs researching 👨‍🔬👩‍🔬

  • @bogdanghilencea4533
    @bogdanghilencea4533 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does it work with ethanol too?

    • @Lislio
      @Lislio 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes it does

  • @anaisphotographie1730
    @anaisphotographie1730 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Quatrième

  • @aakashfighter1407
    @aakashfighter1407 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can put our own blood in this solution for extracting our dna

  • @gamerpros413
    @gamerpros413 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    yeet?

  • @eunaekim9216
    @eunaekim9216 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Before you start this process, please think about it - are you okay with essentially wasting fruit?

    • @MELScience1
      @MELScience1  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      A sacrifice to science :)

    • @alligator985
      @alligator985 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      How is it wasted? Because it wasn’t eaten? It had a different purpose, education! It wasn’t wasted