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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 ต.ค. 2024
- Original Video: • Evolution of the Indo-...
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Hi everyone! I'm an American from the Northeast (New England). I want to create a watering hole for people who want to discuss, learn and teach about history through TH-cam videos which you guys recommend to me through the comment section or over on Discord. Let's be respectful but, just as importantly, not be afraid to question any and everything about historical records in order to give us the most accurate representation of the history of our species and of our planet!
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hebrew is not an indo-european language, it's part of the semitic language family alongside arabic, maltese, the various languages spoken in ethiopia, ancient phoenician, ancient punic etc.
I recommend Langfocus as a great language summary Chanel. It’s basically the Geography Now of Languages
He doesn't always get it right though.
@@alicemilne1444 there’s about no one else doing it in his format on TH-cam with any substantial following, so it’s better than nothing
@@alicemilne1444 also why I said the geography now of languages; they kind of generalize since there’s too much content
@@ac1455 I don't mind generalisation. It's the errors that bother me.
8:15.
Correction:
The sky gods across PIE descended cultures actually come from Dyēus Ph2ter, the original Sky god from PIE people. We can see this in Zeus’s ancient name, Zeus Patér (in Ancient Greek Zeta would have been pronounced as “dz” unlike modern “z”, so it would have been pronounced something like Dzayeus Patér, which is even more similar to the PIE sky god). Jupiter in Roman mythology was originally Djous-patēr in proto-Italic before he became Jupiter, and the original Vedic sky God was named Dyáuspitr. You can most definitely see the correlation between Dyēus Ph2ter, Zeus Patér (Dzayeus Patér) and Dyáuspitr. 3 different cultures with a common ancestor but a striking resemblance in the name of their chief gods (well, Dyáuspitr doesn’t exist in modern Hinduism, but he was the chief god in Vedic Hinduism)
Its so interesting that Hungarian is just sat in the middle of Europe and don't share any language friends (very distantly related to Finnish and Estonian and other Uralic languages), while all the languages around them, the German and Slavic and Romanian languages have more in common with Hindi and Parsi than their neighbour Hungarian.
Fun fact Hungarian is 21% slavic
Hebrew isn't going to be there, because it isn't an Indo-European language, it's a member of completely different group.
@@tlqwnəxw Semitic branch of the afro Asiatic family
Yiddish is though, it’s a Germanic language. I think that’s what he meant. 😅
@@jamesswindley9599 yiddish is germanic with a mix of hebrew and aramaic, written in hebrew script
Semitic of Afro-asiatic.
He forgot to mention that Frisian (Fries) is still an official language in the province of Friesland in the north of the Netherlands.
Simon Roper has lots of videos about proto-germanic and the connection to modern Dutch, German and English. You should check his channel. Good comments btw. 👍👍
Fun fact : The word "mead" is related to the Japanese word for "honey", which is "mitsu". Indeed, the Japanese word was borrowed from Chinese, and it is believed the Chinese took it from the Tocharian languages, which were Indo-European (they are now extinct). The word in question would come from the Proto-Indo-European *médʰu, which became "mead" in English.
Also, I remember I wrote a comment on that video. I had noticed some mistakes.
Notably, on the screen at 6:18 (4:10 on the original video).
The big error is the fact they put "*swé" as the Proto-Indo-European for "sew". This is, in fact, the reflexive pronoun, which does not have a descendant in English, but is related to the word "self". The words showed in Greek, Latin, and Balto-Slavic are also descendant of that pronoun. The correct Proto-Indo-European word for "sew" was *syewh₁-, and only the Sanskrit word they showed is related to it.
The asterisks are very confusing because normally, they indicated a reconstruction (i.e. a word that has no written record, but has been reconstructed from clues in later languages). This is why I used an asterisk with my Proto-Indo-European examples. On this screen, however, it's all over the place, and it doesn't make sense.
Lastly, the word for "sister" in Latin is wrong. They showed the Proto-Italic word, which, granted, is the ancestor of Latin, but the correct Latin word should be "soror". The "z" became "r" in Latin's early history. They made a similar mistake for the word for "God", they again put the Proto-Italic word instead of the Latin word, which should be "Deus".
I was also unable to confirm "māedus" is indeed a word in Latin or Proto-Italic, and for some reason, "edō" has an umlaut instead of a macron.
Considering the number of incorrect things I saw with my limited knowledge on this chart, I wouldn't be surprised if I missed other things, too, as I'm not 100% familiar with some of the other branches of the Indo-European family. But I think that, at least, the Latin and Germanic ones were mostly correct.
Another mistake is the fact they cited Italian as a Western Romance language. It is in fact part of the Italo-Dalmatian branch (if we're talking about the standard language at least, which comes from Tuscan, as explained in the video). Corsican shouldn't have been put as Western either, as it is a close relative to Tuscan.
(Also I just noticed he mispronounces "Occitan" as "Oticcan" lol)
A few other points, which weren't mistakes, but I hoped would be made more clear :
1. The Italo-Celtic branch of the family is not firmly established. The Italic and Celtic branches of course exist and are part of the Indo-European family, but it's not completely clear if they were part of the same branch.
2. They should have made clear that Basque is not an Indo-European language. It's an isolate, which means there is no known language related to it. It is probably the descendant of one of the languages spoken on the Iberian peninsula before the Indo-Europeans came in.
3. The word for "wine" in Germanic and Batlo-Slavic languages does not directly come from their Indo-European ancestry, but was rather borrowed from Latin. Of course, Latin does come from Proto-Indo-European anyway, so it's kind of minor for an introductory video, but still.
I still think it's a pretty good video to get introduced to Indo-European languages. And I was so overjoyed when you correctly identified the way languages evolve and become distinct. The analogy with biological evolution is one I have seen on my own as well.
Well Japanese got influenced by indo Europeans by spread of buddism , you can see Japanese sinto prayer use high pitch accent ( Vedic accent)
Chinese linguistics agree that even Chinese 4 tone is influenced by Vedic accent
@@greaterbharat4175 It's true that Buddhism brought Indo-Aryan words to Japanese, but I think this PIE -> Tocharian -> Chinese -> Japanese route for a single word is super wild and interesting.
I'm curious about the tones thing, though. I need to look into it.
Frisian is also an official language spoken in the north of the Netherlands, in the Friesland province. That language is most closely related to English, even more than Dutch. Frisian used to be spoken from the Danish coast, all the way down to the Flemish coast in modern day Belgium. Standard Dutch originates in the Holland province. Which some say that the “purest” form is spoken in the city of Haarlem.
I would have never thought that history of language could be fun. Thank you NativLang and now Kings & Generals to provide us with interesting videos on it for free !
9:36 To my understanding all those names refer to the „god that make thunder and flashes“ … as this mostly also bring rain, that make everything grow, I totally understand why our ancestors worship him.
I eat 360p mcpibbin for breakfast. early. early birds only
😂🤝
Basque is a Region covering Spain and parts of France and the Basque Language is totally unrelated to any other Language, And I think Welsh is one of the oldest Languages in Europe.
It’s pre-indoeuropean. It’s basically Iberian.
@@angyliv8040 no, because Iberian is a language that existed, and it's not related to Basque
Great reaction. :) If you‘re interested in the question if English is a Germanic language, you should check out Paul‘s video from the Langfocus channel „Is English a Germanic language?“
Spoiler alert, he thinks it is a creole language. I agree with him.
@24:03 It seems like animator forgot that people in austria and the majoirty of switzerland also speak german. And @26:02 korean and japanese are not related to chinese nor vietnamese.
the British Empire spread English across the world with local variants that can be heard today. A good example is American English which is evolving and influencing, not evolving in isolation, due to modern communications.
true but it did evolve in isolation prior to modern communications obviously
British English evolved much faster than american though. It does not sound anywhere near like it did in the 1700s anymore, not even like it did in the 1970s. American English on the other hand can be seen as a conservative form (of the rhotic south west English dialects from which it stems).
@@herrbonk3635 also, Black Culture claims that it speaks its own form of English, but it's really the slave owners British East Anglian and West Country dialect together with adopting their brutal traits and lack of ethics.
Two things:
-Occitan is pronounced like "oxi-ton", not Ottican (which is not a word at all).
-An Italian from Tuscany and a Sicilian will have absolutely no trouble whatsoever understanding each other, because modern standard Italian has been fully established as the national language of Italy for a very long time now. It's true that someone speaking a variant of Tuscan (like Florentine) vs someone speaking a Sicilian language variant (such as Catanese) would find it next to impossible to have a conversation. But the reality today is that there are no longer any people in Italy who only know these local languages and do not know standard Italian at all. That may have been true in the past, but not anymore.
Look up the video for Frisian at the Langfocus channel. It really has a lot in common with English. Dutch has pretty common English sounds except maybe the "g" which sounds like a gutteral sound.
1:10 Yes. This is what Americans think where Poland is. In Germany.
Interesting what you said about the Dutch language sounding like gibberish English. Perhaps that's where we get the term 'double dutch' from. A person speaking double dutch in UK is said to be speaking gibberish.
There were Dutch immigrants to the UK, being frenemies ... not just to Manhattan.
I thought that meant eating two scoops of icecream.
@@gang-ridertv5433 not heard of that one. The slang term for speaking gibberish is the use I grew up with though
sry for complicated writing, but Englisch was complicated too XD
I like to mention: currently we are witnesses, about the period of time, where the Englisch language starts to seperate into plenty different once. which will be known in their own way in furture.
like Australian englisch, Texas German-englisch mix , .. East coast Englisch of US - central US Englisch . and so on . . . it takes maybe 2 hundred further years but than its latest seperated fully. keep in mind, that the US is less than 400 years old and the mentioned Regions in the video were civilised many thoudands years long.
fun fact: me as High German speaker understands better middle Englisch than modern Englisch of England or to make it clear what the video mentioned. - I understand Texas German better than around 75 % of regional Dialects within Germany, because Texas German has the same ancestry than "my regional dialect"
You don't have to say "me as the speaker of German" its already clear from your English what is your native. Like you have a thick german accent even in the writing 😂
thx for reading this long text :) anyway@@Dashuyan88
Have you seen "Ancient Rome In 20 Minutes" or "Ancient Greece In 18 Minutes"? In traditional education 100 years ago, upper class boys studied Latin if they were headed to law, and studied Greek if they were headed to medicine. Their textbooks still exist on-line as PDFs. Gallician in NW Spain is partially Celtic too. One can study the Indo-European root words online as well, and a few stories in Porto-Indo-European has been made. Yes, Asia is lots of fun, if you can even temporarily control your enthusiasm ;-) North of Mexico, Navajo is one of the few Native American languages still spoken.
Yes he did 1 year ago
A baby's head in one hand? Where's the rest of the baby?
I'm more concerned with the rock in the other, not sure where that was going.
It becomes confusing using the term evolution in context of language as what is commonly called evolution of species has no intelligent information added to it, whereas language is solely based on adding new intelligent information. Geographical boundries do play a part in both language and natural selection. Both create new "species", one by adding and mixing information and the other by destroying and mixing physical chemical letters (DNA).
Polar bears not mingling with brown bears because of location physicly can't recover information for dark fur that they'd lost from selection. But isolated people can create new information that results in two separate languages both having a new word with the same meaning such as "spacecraft".
What I find ironic is the term intelligent design applies better to both of them. A source of information is needed. Language of course can't create itself from nothing by random chance since you need an interpretation system - a meaning of information such as "cat is that thing" - by which to decode it. Words and DNA are no different in that. They cannot decipher themselves without a language information system, and cannot create the information system without the decode system.
Interestingly DNA has both the content information and the encode/decode language system in the same text. A chicken or the egg situation where one can't create the other as it can't exist without the other first existing. It's like reading a book in an unknown language and immediately being able to read it because of the text teaching you the language by reading it.
Ouch 😔 hope your hand gets better 🙂🎉
Hi Connor was that your Baby or Rock Hand?
The Dutch language sounds like North American English, not British English. Dutch rhoticity really does make it sound 'American'.
It’s nice to me as a non fluent welsh speaker, that the Welsh language still survives. Language is important to the culture of a place and people.
Everybody says that language is important to the culture of a place and people. I always doubted that. I am Dutch, but if tomorrow Dutch was replaced with German, would I have different values, norms, or prefrerences? Would the other 17 million Dutch? I don't think so. I mean Mexicans did not become Spaniards when adopting the Spanish language. They still are clearly different cultures.
@@ronaldderooij1774 Ethnic identity cannot be given or taken away by anyone
@@ronaldderooij1774 Due to the development of civilization, people living in different corners of the world in different ethnic groups have chosen to take their civilization to the next level through language.
@@ronaldderooij1774 In the early period the same language may have been spoken but with the change of times and climates it has split into many different languages
@@ronaldderooij1774 I am a Tamilian and if I forget my language all my linguistic cultures will perish. Culture is the practical historical document of how a species evolved.
thank you for reacting to this video , i was just talking about how even nowadays we use foreign languages adopted as our own , i.e most of Scottish slang originated from north Europe , it is classed as slang because it isnt English and not correct as i was taught , i just used it more .
It's classed as slang by people who don't understand the meaning of the word "slang" and who don't understand that Scots evolved out of Northumbrian English through contact with Pictish, Gaelic, Old Norse, Flemish, Parisian French and - academically - with Latin. In the 16th/17th century, Scots was considered a different language to English. Since the Union it has been consistently marginalised. That doesn't make commonly used Scots words slang, though.
Remember the "History of the British Isles" video by Ollie Bye you uploaded a week ago?
Well, Dragon Historian & Costas Melas make similar videos about the history/spread of Languages in the same style as well, alongside regular Nation-History videos like Ollie Bye's.
I believe you'd be interested!
th-cam.com/play/PLr5s1UAYAcAJkZ5LKK2X8iBPDRZ_fvf_a.html (Dragon Historian)
th-cam.com/play/PLSWQc0ZEERELZAgsDXHpo7InJ8TDNSrss.html (Costas Melas)
New Testimant was written in Greek (Koine). this vid has a few things wrong, like showing the eastern Roman Empire speaking Latin.
The law the banned Irish in the legal system introduced to wipe put the language was only removed from UK law TODAY.
The thing of languages going extinct, in the present it's mostly due to deliberate actions like genocide and cultural genocide (ie, the language is forbidden, children get taken away from parents and aren't taught anything to do with their parent's language or culture, think of the "schools", and the abuse that was included, many Native American, First Nation, Inuit, and Aboriginal children were subjected to). So when we talk about a language going extinct, it's not just the language that is gone, it's an entire culture, with the (oral) history, songs, stories, poetry, religion etc etc etc that will not be remembered because the people who knew those stories etc died with the languages. And because it is done deliberately, the children of those people will never be able to hear those stories or poems or songs. Especially since many of these languages were oral only, those things were not written down. There is a big effort to try and preserve those languages, not just because of the language, but because of the culture that is connected to it.
One of my teachers specialised in languages spoken in the Amazon, and he was trying to record and transcribe as much as he could, stories, history, religious stories and rituals etc etc, in an effort to have these things available.
We will never know what some tribes in the Americas lived through, or what they experiences, because that history was not written down but passed down orally, and all the speakers, and thus the history, of those tribes is gone.
The reason we know so much about the Roman civilisation is because they wrote so much down. It is preserved in written form, but if a language doesn't have a written form at all, how will we ever know anything about that culture? The answer is we don't know, and we will never know.
8:45 because archeologists discover those things on ancient scriptures
I don't agree that the British Celts believed in one God ,They believed in water and fire and the Woods as very special religious places also there ancestors were extremely important to them .
There is a thing called conlang or constructed language. Esperanto is the most spread but ppl do make new languages. I my self have made 5 till now.
It's great to see you react to these videos like a child learning a wild and interesting fact for the first time.
If you are interested in learning more about the foundations of western civilization, I sugest you to start by reading Homer´s "Iliad" (with annotations ofcourse). This was a foundational book that inspired all greek and roman intelectuals and elites that later built Greek and Roman Civilizations (it was kind of their Bible). And it´s a great and epic adventure/war book, btw.
Also, you can always find books that resume the greek mythology stories, and that´s always fun to read. Greek mythology is like small stories about the gods and heroes that always end up talking about big and important human things. People many times say that ancient greeks talked and thought about everything and, for sure, Greek Mythology is a good example of that.
And then you guys fell for jesus
The Cornish language actually stretched across Devon not just Cornwall and apparently the Cornish language actually originated in the Devon part of an ancient kingdom (Dumnonia) which included Devon and Cornwall. The reason it’s called Cornish language is because Devon is more eastern so naturally the Germanic tribes that invaded (Angles and Saxons) invaded Devon WAY quicker. Basically people call it “Cornish” language bcs it lasted in Cornwall but only a very few people in Devon speak it. That was a waffle but I hope it made sense. Also Devon (particularly Dartmoor) has HUGE Celtic roots and evidence of it still standing just as much as Cornwall if not more but we never get enough credit
History of the entire world.
. is a must watch. Funny amazing. Kids could learn a lot from it think it would be inresting to you..
portugese and malayalam( the language spoken in south india) dont belong to the same branch
the south indian languages belong the dravidian branch
Dravidian is just a myth.Indian languages are derived from Tamil.Especially South Indian languages are completely derived from Tamil only, in that case South Indian languages can be called Tamil family.
It would be interesting to create a language an see what it becomes in the future 🧐 .
There was an attempt, in the 60s or 70s to create a language called Esperanto that was as easy as possible to learn so that it'd become the first truly universal language. unfortunately, it didn't really catch on.
@@joshuabruce9599 oh 😔
@@joshuabruce9599 Older than that, goes back to the 19th century, the most successful "interlingua" ... but you are probably cheering for Kingon, invented for the Star Trek movies, or Elvish invented by Tolkien ;-))
@@joshuabruce9599 it's much older than the 60s or 70s, esperanto was made around the turn of the century, late 19th, early 20th century iirc
The Germanic languages should be given the place earlier that he gives the Celtic branch, which has always been restricted to the west Atlantic fringe where it developed. Germanic
came early from middle Europe, which is how it was able to split into several branches.
It is not proved that all Britain ever was Celtic speaking, more likely that the eastern parts
were always germanic, through constant migration across the Channel/North Sea.
Contact was strong with Scandinavia. There is little evidence for any Romance language
in Britain, a bit of Latin in Welsh as well as in English but this from the Church. English was not
a new language created since Romans left, but closely related, & as old as old Friesian, & older than old high or western German. It developed further in Britain through mixing with local ancient scando-germanic speech. There were many Germanic Roman troops in Britain from the
earliest days of the Empire, & increasing numbers as time passed, so with the Scando-germanic element of the population it is easy to see how English became dominant.
Quite correct. English is an odd language.
Germanic simplified grammatical based. Vocab fron all over, Norman French,, Norwegian, sanscrit etcetera
Hebrew, Arabic, Aramaic and Phenetic are SEMITIC and not INDO EUROPEAN. Jesus spoke Aramaic not Hebrew, Hebrew only spoken and learned by Rabbi during the time of Jesus, common people spoke Aramaic and Aramaic language is actually very similar to Arabic and they can understand each other .
Slavic is the biggest language group in Europe and they left it for some other time...It's kinda traditionaly rasist maner of the western europeans...
There is no racial difference between germanic and slavic. There are only smaller ethnic differences.
@@erikeriksson1660 agree,but there are people who belive diferent...remember ww2.But for me all europeans are same race,and all races are equal humans
@@SK-rw8fz Well, it depends a lot on what you understand by race, if we talk about genetic lineages we can say that this is partially false, but I'll tell you in advance that Northern and Eastern Europeans are genetically closer to each other than to those from the South, but there are still differences
@@SK-rw8fz Modern Europeans descend from three clearly differentiated human lineages, the Ancient Europeans of the Mesolithic (10,000 years ago), the Anatolian Farmers (Middle East 7,000 years ago) and the Yamnaya Indo-Europeans from Ukraine and southern Russia 6,000 years ago. All Europeans descend from these three human groups and are the founders of modern Europeans, in a very small way they have Arab and Asian Siberian DNA but not all of them do, first the Antolian Farmers arrived and mixed with the Ancients, later the Indo-Europeans and brought the Indo-European languages
I don't hold the opinion that there is an Proto Insular Celtic language. The Brythonic Celtic languages (Welsh, Cornish, and Breton) have more in common with Gaulish than the Goidelic Celtic languages (Gaelic, Manx).
Interesting. Do you have any sources?
'Vulgar' is related to the word 'folk' (like 'Volk' in German).
Although they sound similar, I just checked and they aren't related. 'Vulgar' ultimately from Latin 'vulgaris' Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to throng, crowd”)
Folk comes from *pele "to fill"
How Afrikaans evolved from Dutch into a separate language But stil there is a mutual intelligibillity spoken and written
24:33 this only works for Northern Dutch, the very disconnected- almost own language Flemish dialect doesn't have those English sounds, instead being compared to either Nordic languages or German
A lot of French influence in Flemish, in words, sounds. I don't see a Nordic connection.
@@Elaud From what I've heard, outsiders usually think it sounds Nordic. Flemish might use a few French words, but it most certainly doesn't sound French. (Except maybe in Flemish Brabant and Brussels where the french R is used.)
It's a more flat and melodic version of Dutch, this also goes for the structuring of sentences.
But then again there are huge differences within Flemish when it comes to different regions, par example the West Flemish dialect is completely unintelligible for Dutch people and very hard to understand for other Flemings.
Many English speakers think Dutch sounds strangely familiar. 6 centuries ago, they probably were intelligeable. By the way, Frisian, spoken in the province of Frisia in the Netherlands and some tiny parts of Germany is considered to be the closest relative to English. But I think English is an outlier, a creole language. Many English speakers think that is an insult, but I don't mean it like that at all. It does not degrade English in my opinion in any way.
"Conservative". It's known as linguistic drift.
Funny how the video omits the spread of Slavic languages, even though they make 60 percent of the whole European continent speech.
It's amazing that Britain has six languages Scottish Gaelic Irish Gaelic Manx Cornish Welsh and English
Hi mate, English is a Germano/Romance language.... about 40% of English uses French words, deriving from the Norman invasion of 1066. 60% of English is mainly made up of Anglo Saxon words (Germanic in origin) as well as old Norse (vikings) and Danish dialects. It is more complicated than this, but there is a huge amount of French in English...
A Creole formed from the population and class shifts during the Black Death in England ;-(
@@williambranch4283As a native Spanish speaker it always astounds me how many 'posh' words I understand. The posher people speak the more like Spanish the language becomes. Maybe the words used by higher classes have more Latin influence?
English is not a creol language. There are loan words from other languages than germanic.
@@erikeriksson1660 Anglo-Saxon isn't a creole, it is closest to Frisian. Norman French was an elite language. Greek and Latin language was added by the doctors, lawyers and divines. Similarly in Ireland there was a unique hybrid of Gaelic with Latin, only used by monks aka a sociolect. Middle English came about because of orphan children of the Black Death inventing a hybrid of Anglo-Saxon and Norman French.
@@williambranch4283 That is not true. There is a consensus among historical linguists that English is a germanic language with loan words from latin, french etc. What you claim is in glaring conflict to the untire linguistic community.
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language
Is it only me but, the videos only in 360p
Hebrew is a semitic language not indo european. It is related to Akkadian, Arabic, Aramaic and Coptic (egyption).
Hebrew is not an Indo-European language. Hebrew is a Semitic language related to Arabic. The Semitic languages themselves belong to a larger Afro-Asiatic language family.
Dutch and German are both fairly easy to pick up for English speakers. I have heard people like you say Dutch but for me it was German. I just wish Europe would drop the stupid male female word crap and it would have made it so easy to learn.
Well the easiest I have ever studied, is Esperanto ... basically made up of W European roots ... but then I would be a George Soros minion ;-)
Vulgus= the common people (noun); vulgaris=of the common people (adj)
12 54'' your best reaction ever :) ❤❤❤❤
Stories associated with a god/character identifies it as the same with different names in different languages.
If you would learn something about the german language in the future, you will notice that dutch sounds like in between german and english, like it is geographicly located 😉
For this topic I wouldt highly recommend this video for you
th-cam.com/video/VebSZrHmsI4/w-d-xo.html
Greetings from Berlin 😎
Indra is thunder god and also the king of gods
Duch is from belgium
Hebrew is Semitic, not Indo-European
GUINNESS ? Bro Alcool in France X , au revoir , So long🙃
360p POG
so folks in the comments ' GAH ' is the word for the future , if we dont forget it Connor loses lol .
Quality vid as per💯 a good follow up could be The Tower Of Babel and The Origin of Language, theoretical but possible when you remove the religious element if you’re not religious.
“The story of the Tower of Babel explains the origins of the multiplicity of languages. God was concerned that humans had blasphemed by building the tower to avoid a second flood, so God brought into existence multiple languages. Thus, humans were divided into linguistic groups, unable to understand one another.” - Wikipedia
Would kinda explain why so many ancient languages throughout Europe and Asia look slightly similar…. But who knows🫡
🇬🇧⚔️🇺🇸
👍👍
360 p?
My Ex partner is Manx. Her mother has the tongue.
Hebrew is a semetic language not Indo European
Basically Canaanite, as spoken by monotheist sophisticates at the Davidic court of Jerusalem.
La creatura
lol what about jesus.. king
Lets not talkabout indo european languages, lets talk about one of the greatest british rock bands, the mighty
Kasabian. Lead singer Tom Meighan was ditched because of marrital problems, that was the ruin of the band. Listen, to their album ,fire, club foot, underdog, where did all the love go. Vlad the impaler.. They are an amazing band and I can't figure out why they never made it in USA.
Gah!
9:36 To my understanding all those names refer to the „god that make thunder and flashes“ … as this mostly also bring rain, that make everything grow, I totally understand why our ancestors worship him.
9:36 To my understanding all those names refer to the „god that make thunder and flashes“ … as this mostly also bring rain, that make everything grow, I totally understand why our ancestors worship him.
9:36 To my understanding all those names refer to the „god that make thunder and flashes“ … as this mostly also bring rain, that make everything grow, I totally understand why our ancestors worship him.