VOCABULARY IN “working for yourself” 1. Permanent: for a long time or forever 2. Pension: an amount of money paid regularly by the government or a private company to a person who does not work anymore because they are too old or have become ill 3. Agile: able to move your body quickly and easily 4. Solid: for some time without stopping 5. Role: the position or purpose that someone or something has in a situation, organization, society, or relationship 6. Petrifying: frightening, so you can’t speak or move 7. Creeping: happening, developing, or moving slowly or gradually 8. Self-sabotage: having doubts and fears that stop you from achieving something 9. Exaggerating: to make something seem more significant, more important, better, or worse than it really is 10. Persisted: If an unpleasant feeling or situation persists, it continues to exist 11. Fulfilment: a good feeling of achieving something for yourself 12. Hospitality: the act of being friendly and welcoming to guests and visitors 13. Rigid: stiff or fixed; not able to be bent or moved
Transcript Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript Georgina Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I’m Georgina. Rob And I’m Rob. Georgina Rob, what’s the best job you’ve ever had? Rob Err well, this one, of course! It’s very creative, with lots of variety. Georgina OK, any other reasons? Rob Well yes - it’s a permanent job - a staff job - with regular income and a pension. Georgina Yes, these things can be important, but have you ever been freelance - by that I mean, working for yourself and selling your skills and services to different businesses? Rob Well, I worked as a paperboy once - delivering newspapers. But not really - it’s a risky way to earn an income. Georgina It can be Rob. But many people choose to, or have to work as a freelancer to survive. And that’s what we’re talking about in this programme. But let’s start with a question for you, Rob. Rob OK. Georgina This is about job titles - back in the 19th Century, what kind of job was a drummer? Were they… a) someone who played the drums? b) a travelling salesman?, or, c) a music publicist - who drums up - meaning encourages, support for a band? Rob Well, it’s got to be someone who plays the drums - that’s my kind of job. Georgina OK, Rob, we’ll find out if that’s right at the end of the programme. But let’s talk more about work now. Long gone are the days of a job for life, where you spent your adult life working your way up the career ladder at the same company. Rob Yes, that’s right. We work in many different ways now because the needs of businesses change frequently and it needs to be agile - changing the size and type of work force in order to meet demand. Georgina So, people need to adapt and some choose to work for themselves, offering their skills to different businesses as and when they are needed. But it can also be a lifestyle choice, as we’re about to find out. Rob Yes, some people have chosen to become self-employed - working for themselves - but also, because of the recent coronavirus pandemic, some people have been forced into this situation. Let’s hear from Carla Barker, who set up her own business after giving up her regular job. She told BBC Radio 4’s programme You and Yours how she felt… Carla Barker You know the idea of giving up a solid, permanent, full-time, paid, comfortable, role is a bit petrifying… It is super-scary because … you then have that fear of ‘oh my goodness can we do this’? You also have things creeping in that say you know like self-sabotage - are you good enough to do this? Are people going to want to take me on as a business? Georgina So, Carla decided to go it alone - an informal way of saying work for herself. She described giving up a full-time job as petrifying - so frightening you can’t speak or move. She may have been exaggerating slightly but she also said it was ‘super-scary’! Rob I guess working for yourself must be scary as you’re solely responsible for your own success. It’s no surprise Carla had feelings of self-sabotage - having doubts and fears that stopped her achieving something. Georgina Luckily, she persisted and things went well. And many other people who have become self-employed or freelance have overcome the fear and discovered the benefits. Rob Like Fiona Thomas, who’s the author of a book called ‘Ditch the 9 to 5 and be your Own Boss’. She also spoke to the BBC’s You and Yours programme and explained why she gave up the 9 to 5 - the regular, full-time staff job - and how it helped her… Fiona Thomas, Author A kind of combination of wanting some creative fulfilment from a job, compared to the job that I was in before, which was very much customer based and working face-to-face in hospitality. But I also wanted the flexibility to accommodate my mental health because I suffer from depression and anxiety and I found working in a rigid schedule and being in front of a lot of people all the time really exacerbated a lot of my symptoms. And I also wanted the financial freedom to be able to, over time, increase my income without just having to wait on being promoted or getting a pay rise in traditional employment. Georgina So, working for herself gave Fiona a good feeling that she achieved something she wanted to do - it gave her creative fulfilment. It also meant she could work more flexibly and that helped her with her mental health because she didn’t have to follow a fixed rota of tasks. Rob And it gave her financial freedom - meaning the money she earned was not controlled by someone else, and she didn’t have to wait for someone else to give her a pay rise. Of course, that can be risky too. Georgina Let’s get back to my quiz question now, Rob. Earlier I asked you if you knew what job a drummer used to do back in the 19th Century? Rob And obviously, a drummer plays the drums! Georgina Well, you are sort of right but a drummer also used to be an informal way of describing a travelling salesperson - because their job was to drum up business for a company - meaning they tried to increase sales. Rob Ahh very interesting, although I know which drummer I would rather be - a freelance drummer in a rock band! Georgina And freelance is one of the words we’ve mentioned today. To freelance means to work for yourself, selling your skills or services to different businesses. Rob Becoming self-employed can be petrifying - frightening, so you can’t speak or move. And starting out on your own can lead to self-sabotage - having doubts and fears that stop you achieving something. Georgina But it can also give you fulfilment - a good feeling of achieving something for yourself. Rob And having financial freedom means being able to control how you earn and use your money. Georgina That’s it for this programme. We have plenty more 6 Minute English programmes to enjoy on our website at bbclearningenglish.com. And check us out on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Bye for now. Rob Goodbye.
I think working for yourself is a good choice for introvert people. They can spend their time only for their job, it's unnecessary to spend a time talking to people. I've worked for myself at once. It helped me a lot. Nowadays, there are so many options to find a job like that. My sister worked for herself too. The advantage she had is whatever you are u can work everywhere. In my opinion working for yourself is a profession of this century
1. I try to drum up my product sales on e-commerce with ads. 2. I've been freelancing since 2016 when I was in uni. 3. The film petrified me a lot! I couldn't speak a lot during the show. 4. I sometime have feelings of self-sabotage when I cannot finish my works. However, I always managed to do them. 5. Writing stories gives me fulfilment of life. 6. When I am old later, I want to have financial freedom of myself.
BBC video broadcast is definitely worthwhile listening because it actually gives many essential information and useful tips. Also, the teachers in this programme explained every detail succinctly and eloborations are well organized.
this is really useful video. I have watched your video on BBC for 1 year to practice listening English with out trading or paying any fees and cost. Besides, I can learn English by myself, I also receive knowledge about society, science, discovery,... all the things around me. Thank you verymuch
Today I decided to learning English Like native people I write my first comment in bbc learning English so am very happy to start Since when I was young I dreamed to learn one day
I'm self-employed and I can't agree that it's something petrifying. I was much more scared when I used to work for a company, cause people in power (different kinds of supervisors) could easily put the employees down, tell them off constantly, be dissatisfied with them without obvious reasons. Now I am responsible for what I am doing. I realize my mistakes if they are and I don't need anyone else to push me for them.
Work for yourself is also known as freelancer. When you work this kind of job, you may face the risk of getting zero income, but this also gives you a chance to increase the salary without being promoted
I agree that working for yourself as a freelancer might be risky and it's also super-scary journey when you have to self-manage all things on your own and might have self-sabotage moment but you can have yourself a creative fulfillment and financial freedom, which will increase your income and improve your fulfillment life. I, like the girl having mental heath problem, see that working with a lot of judgemental people all the time is very execrated somehow so I would prefer a freelance job to have a better treatment
Drummer - use as a inform way of describing a traveling salesperson Freelancer - selling your skills and services to different businesses. Petrifying/frightening - to scare, can't speak or move Exaggerating : Exacerbate: Self-sabotage:
I think they cant do that because it is the thing what everyone know bbc learning English when the radio or video play. I think it likes a bbc's advertisment.
If you enjoyed that, why not check out this other episode?: How can I help the environment? th-cam.com/video/uhfVT5iAtMM/w-d-xo.html
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BBC learning English not only provides listening lessons but also provides useful knowledge.
Thanks you so much!
VOCABULARY IN “working for yourself”
1. Permanent: for a long time or forever
2. Pension: an amount of money paid regularly by the government or a private company to a person who does not work anymore because they are too old or have become ill
3. Agile: able to move your body quickly and easily
4. Solid: for some time without stopping
5. Role: the position or purpose that someone or something has in a situation, organization, society, or relationship
6. Petrifying: frightening, so you can’t speak or move
7. Creeping: happening, developing, or moving slowly or gradually
8. Self-sabotage: having doubts and fears that stop you from achieving something
9. Exaggerating: to make something seem more significant, more important, better, or worse than it really is
10. Persisted: If an unpleasant feeling or situation persists, it continues to exist
11. Fulfilment: a good feeling of achieving something for yourself
12. Hospitality: the act of being friendly and welcoming to guests and visitors
13. Rigid: stiff or fixed; not able to be bent or moved
Transcript
Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript
Georgina
Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I’m Georgina.
Rob
And I’m Rob.
Georgina
Rob, what’s the best job you’ve ever had?
Rob
Err well, this one, of course! It’s very creative, with lots of variety.
Georgina
OK, any other reasons?
Rob
Well yes - it’s a permanent job - a staff job - with regular income and a pension.
Georgina
Yes, these things can be important, but have you ever been freelance - by that I mean, working for yourself and selling your skills and services to different businesses?
Rob
Well, I worked as a paperboy once - delivering newspapers. But not really - it’s a risky way to earn an income.
Georgina
It can be Rob. But many people choose to, or have to work as a freelancer to survive. And that’s what we’re talking about in this programme. But let’s start with a question for you, Rob.
Rob
OK.
Georgina
This is about job titles - back in the 19th Century, what kind of job was a drummer? Were they…
a) someone who played the drums?
b) a travelling salesman?, or,
c) a music publicist - who drums up - meaning encourages, support for a band?
Rob
Well, it’s got to be someone who plays the drums - that’s my kind of job.
Georgina
OK, Rob, we’ll find out if that’s right at the end of the programme. But let’s talk more about work now. Long gone are the days of a job for life, where you spent your adult life working your way up the career ladder at the same company.
Rob
Yes, that’s right. We work in many different ways now because the needs of businesses change frequently and it needs to be agile - changing the size and type of work force in order to meet demand.
Georgina
So, people need to adapt and some choose to work for themselves, offering their skills to different businesses as and when they are needed. But it can also be a lifestyle choice, as we’re about to find out.
Rob
Yes, some people have chosen to become self-employed - working for themselves - but also, because of the recent coronavirus pandemic, some people have been forced into this situation. Let’s hear from Carla Barker, who set up her own business after giving up her regular job. She told BBC Radio 4’s programme You and Yours how she felt…
Carla Barker
You know the idea of giving up a solid, permanent, full-time, paid, comfortable, role is a bit petrifying… It is super-scary because … you then have that fear of ‘oh my goodness can we do this’? You also have things creeping in that say you know like self-sabotage - are you good enough to do this? Are people going to want to take me on as a business?
Georgina
So, Carla decided to go it alone - an informal way of saying work for herself. She described giving up a full-time job as petrifying - so frightening you can’t speak or move. She may have been exaggerating slightly but she also said it was ‘super-scary’!
Rob
I guess working for yourself must be scary as you’re solely responsible for your own success. It’s no surprise Carla had feelings of self-sabotage - having doubts and fears that stopped her achieving something.
Georgina
Luckily, she persisted and things went well. And many other people who have become self-employed or freelance have overcome the fear and discovered the benefits.
Rob
Like Fiona Thomas, who’s the author of a book called ‘Ditch the 9 to 5 and be your Own Boss’. She also spoke to the BBC’s You and Yours programme and explained why she gave up the 9 to 5 - the regular, full-time staff job - and how it helped her…
Fiona Thomas, Author
A kind of combination of wanting some creative fulfilment from a job, compared to the job that I was in before, which was very much customer based and working face-to-face in hospitality. But I also wanted the flexibility to accommodate my mental health because I suffer from depression and anxiety and I found working in a rigid schedule and being in front of a lot of people all the time really exacerbated a lot of my symptoms. And I also wanted the financial freedom to be able to, over time, increase my income without just having to wait on being promoted or getting a pay rise in traditional employment.
Georgina
So, working for herself gave Fiona a good feeling that she achieved something she wanted to do - it gave her creative fulfilment. It also meant she could work more flexibly and that helped her with her mental health because she didn’t have to follow a fixed rota of tasks.
Rob
And it gave her financial freedom - meaning the money she earned was not controlled by someone else, and she didn’t have to wait for someone else to give her a pay rise. Of course, that can be risky too.
Georgina
Let’s get back to my quiz question now, Rob. Earlier I asked you if you knew what job a drummer used to do back in the 19th Century?
Rob
And obviously, a drummer plays the drums!
Georgina
Well, you are sort of right but a drummer also used to be an informal way of describing a travelling salesperson - because their job was to drum up business for a company - meaning they tried to increase sales.
Rob
Ahh very interesting, although I know which drummer I would rather be - a freelance drummer in a rock band!
Georgina
And freelance is one of the words we’ve mentioned today. To freelance means to work for yourself, selling your skills or services to different businesses.
Rob
Becoming self-employed can be petrifying - frightening, so you can’t speak or move. And starting out on your own can lead to self-sabotage - having doubts and fears that stop you achieving something.
Georgina
But it can also give you fulfilment - a good feeling of achieving something for yourself.
Rob
And having financial freedom means being able to control how you earn and use your money.
Georgina
That’s it for this programme. We have plenty more 6 Minute English programmes to enjoy on our website at bbclearningenglish.com. And check us out on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Bye for now.
Rob
Goodbye.
thank you so much TT
Thank you.
Thank you ☺️
Thanku for this.. 😊
Thank you so much
Thanks team bbc, thanks You lord, blessings for You and family 🙏
Thank you very much for your sharing. I love this program because of not only providing knowledge but also speaking tips.
I think working for yourself is a good choice for introvert people. They can spend their time only for their job, it's unnecessary to spend a time talking to people. I've worked for myself at once. It helped me a lot. Nowadays, there are so many options to find a job like that. My sister worked for herself too. The advantage she had is whatever you are u can work everywhere. In my opinion working for yourself is a profession of this century
1. I try to drum up my product sales on e-commerce with ads.
2. I've been freelancing since 2016 when I was in uni.
3. The film petrified me a lot! I couldn't speak a lot during the show.
4. I sometime have feelings of self-sabotage when I cannot finish my works. However, I always managed to do them.
5. Writing stories gives me fulfilment of life.
6. When I am old later, I want to have financial freedom of myself.
Productive products *
Thank you for the transcript ❤
BBC video broadcast is definitely worthwhile listening because it actually gives many essential information and useful tips. Also, the teachers in this programme explained every detail succinctly and eloborations are well organized.
и
It is a beautiful program. It very helpful to learn and understand English language.🙏🙏
Glad you think so! ❤️
good effort to teach english
Thankfull for 6 minute English series. Just six minutes!!....Amazing
6 minutes and 17 seconds… it’s not trueeee😮
My husband has been a contractor for the past three decades and he loves being self- employed.
I completely agree to listen this podcast because it’s very useful for everyone
this program is so informative. I definitely learn a lot from it. Thanks for the great job!
this is really useful video. I have watched your video on BBC for 1 year to practice listening English with out trading or paying any fees and cost. Besides, I can learn English by myself, I also receive knowledge about society, science, discovery,... all the things around me. Thank you verymuch
That's nice
Keep it going girl
Good job to every announcers of this program who they make these kind of videos more interesting and enjoyable 👌👌❤❤
Thanks you
That's amazing! About the Role play that you made guys for teaching English that's awesome
It’s quite a good program for me to learn English. I like its topic
this* 😂😮
Today I decided to learning English
Like native people I write my first comment in bbc learning English so am very happy to start
Since when I was young I dreamed to learn one day
Thank a bunch BBC
You're welcome!
Please bring office english episode regularly. After "selling yourself" episode you have not uploaded any video in that series.
Amazing video and also very nice picture...
Really thank you BBC
at you too
I'm self-employed and I can't agree that it's something petrifying. I was much more scared when I used to work for a company, cause people in power (different kinds of supervisors) could easily put the employees down, tell them off constantly, be dissatisfied with them without obvious reasons. Now I am responsible for what I am doing. I realize my mistakes if they are and I don't need anyone else to push me for them.
What mean "petrifying"?
So grateful for your lessons.❤😉
ok
Please bring 6M English to Google Podcast, like you did with The English We Speak. 🙏😁
I am totally smitten with your efforts. keep up your tremendous efforts
Thank you for teaching everday english
Work for yourself is also known as freelancer. When you work this kind of job, you may face the risk of getting zero income, but this also gives you a chance to increase the salary without being promoted
I agree that working for yourself as a freelancer might be risky and it's also super-scary journey when you have to self-manage all things on your own and might have self-sabotage moment but you can have yourself a creative fulfillment and financial freedom, which will increase your income and improve your fulfillment life. I, like the girl having mental heath problem, see that working with a lot of judgemental people all the time is very execrated somehow so I would prefer a freelance job to have a better treatment
Listen this to live up your day in positive way.
Thankyou so much greetings from México.
great video as usual
😮❤
Thank you.
Drummer - use as a inform way of describing a traveling salesperson
Freelancer - selling your skills and services to different businesses.
Petrifying/frightening - to scare, can't speak or move
Exaggerating :
Exacerbate:
Self-sabotage:
I love watch BBC and i learned lot vacubulary.
@No Name yooo i see you replying everyone's comment bro whats up
@No Name lmao
loved it. I have been a freelance for 1 year
Oh
Kesini karena disuruh mengambil inti dari percakapan nya, dan ternyata lumayan menarik
Thank you ..❤️
yes
Thank you for your six minutes learning english
Thnku gyus😊
6 minutes English is Interesting 🖤
Thank you so much for this. However, the link to transcription is out of order! If you may support me with another link I would be appreciate
You can find the transcript here: bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/features/6-minute-english/ep-210211
This video is so helpful for teaching English, but the link to the download and transcript doesn't work anymore!
Oops! Thanks for letting us know. Here is the link: www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/features/6-minute-english/ep-210211
Very useful video...
Thanks a lot
Thank you so much >
Perfect
Good lesson
Thank you BBC learning, This information is very interesting.
Good job
ok thanks
Thank you❤❤
I would love to work as a freelance.
Keep on it's nice program
yes bro
Hello. Thank you a lot for the video. Is there a quiz ? If yes, where can I find it ? Could you provide a link to it ?
Great
Super!
channel 47
Thank you/
of nothing/
ı am learning englısh.ıt is good.ı hope to learn englısh wıth you
maybe you have to continue…
Georgena ❤️🌹
This is both informative and inspirational.
Thank you..
true…
Ok, someone know who is a drummer?
Thanku use full and injoied vidieo
thank you usefull and enjoyed*
Could you remove sound "BBC Learning english..." in the first video
I think they cant do that because it is the thing what everyone know bbc learning English when the radio or video play. I think it likes a bbc's advertisment.
@@tinhocvanphongnet I suppose it's impossible because it's their motto, everyone need their identifications
Can I listen this kind of videos with subtitle for improving my Listening ? Answer plz!
You can the web site, there they have all the resources available.
Good
Great lesson! Hope to create more video
More to come! Stay tuned! Or check our more episodes here: th-cam.com/play/PLcetZ6gSk96-FECmH9l7Vlx5VDigvgZpt.html
sicuramente fra
im learning english with 6minit english is good??
um i wanna understand but its too hard for me
Amazing, are there videos with american accent?
No
Day 1
is it natural if I use the vocabulary in these series in conversation (especially IELTS speaking part)?
Of course you can! But it still depends on what target you want to achieve
We need subtitles
They have it, just turn it up in CC. Also you can use the app they have transcripts of each video.
you need
i can’t found transcription and audio((
There are some playback positions where we can't hear well what they're saying
1:22
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❤
❤
O'Neil .how are you
💙💙💙💚💚
Dinləmədən gələnlər+1
ok good
POLSKA GUROOOOOOOOOM
Daaai ommala
How to talk at hotel reception in Arabic ?
Arabic Conversation
💚💚💚💚
❤❤❤❤
:D i just smile
6 Minute English is too quiet every time... turn up it, turn up it, please!
Perhaps they are low-key about their shows
drum
hí
Nothing helpful😒😒