The Great Iodine Mystery

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 เม.ย. 2017
  • Help needed! I have ~20L of a liquid containing iodine, but what else is in there? I run some basic tests and show you how uncertain I am of things, hit me with your best theories/conspiracies of what's in there, or give ideas of future tests to run. NMR of sample in dmso: imgur.com/ESmU8et
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ความคิดเห็น • 440

  • @liamoconnor74
    @liamoconnor74 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1224

    Theory: grandma killed someone, dissolved them in HCL and forgot she left one tank, it explains the odd organic compounds, the terrible smell, and the issue of nothing coming out of it

    • @TiernanWilkinson
      @TiernanWilkinson 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      What about the Iodine?

    • @Eldenoras
      @Eldenoras 4 ปีที่แล้ว +98

      Tiernan Wilkinson how else would you get rid of all the blood at the crime scene so that police couldn’t find traces of it. Addition to the theory old gram used iodine to clean up her tracks and some got in with the body.

    • @Antonio-wh8lh
      @Antonio-wh8lh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Liam Oconnor Should’ve used bone hurting juice.

    • @EdwardTriesToScience
      @EdwardTriesToScience 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      HCl reacts with aluminium, and it didnt react so ruled out

    • @liamoconnor74
      @liamoconnor74 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Edward Science Innovations weird

  • @matthewg507
    @matthewg507 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1109

    my dad was a Dairy Farmer here in the US. He said it looked to him like what they used to call dairy wash. it was used to clean the lines and bulk tank.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +651

      You know what, I looked up that and it seems pretty much exactly that: www.delf-uk.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/MSDS-Iodine-Bulk-Tank-Cleaner-Revision-2-01-11.pdf

    • @matthewg507
      @matthewg507 7 ปีที่แล้ว +220

      Glad I could help

    • @deepforrestalchemy9189
      @deepforrestalchemy9189 5 ปีที่แล้ว +105

      Yep, Had that very same dreadful stuff to clean out the lines on the milking machines in country Victoria when I was a kid. This MSDS fit it exactly too.

    • @david2ljdavid2lj56
      @david2ljdavid2lj56 5 ปีที่แล้ว +82

      I was reading that msds and it says it is reactive with aluminium, so unfortunately I don't think it is it, because it didn't react with that aluminium.

    • @jhyland87
      @jhyland87 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nice job!

  • @EvelynnEleonore
    @EvelynnEleonore 7 ปีที่แล้ว +497

    "It smells like I'm getting cancer" I've been in locker rooms before as well

    • @rickyoswald
      @rickyoswald 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bruni5289 Nice necro but it did make me chuckle.

  • @warrcoww6717
    @warrcoww6717 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    “What do you want to run through NMR?”
    “Well that’s what I’m trying to figure out, isn’t it.”

  • @deadliestprawn6398
    @deadliestprawn6398 3 ปีที่แล้ว +68

    This video was not only fascinating but also educational. Watching this process of disassembling something mysterious rather than building something specific was really cool and I am grateful for your work here on youtube!

    • @delta-KaeBee
      @delta-KaeBee ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'D LOVE to see more Deductions&Why!
      (My suggestion of a separate show name, where u start with mystery-mix and try to run this deduction process again to figure it out. All else fails, send for GC/MS!)
      Also u should invest in a spectrometer if u don't have or have access to one. It'd be helpful in figuring out weird product results wen they go awry. Lol

  • @guilhermetorresj
    @guilhermetorresj 2 ปีที่แล้ว +101

    Here I was thinking he went overboard with the NMR, then read the comments and realized how many people were willing to receive samples to run it through GC/MS. You guys really want to know what that thing is made of. I respect that.

    • @thunderdick6117
      @thunderdick6117 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I realized he was saying NMR at first I thought he was saying ENEMA . I thought " This stuff in an enema ? This guy is a fuckin savage ! "

  • @AussieChemist
    @AussieChemist 7 ปีที่แล้ว +294

    Thank you heaps for the shoutout!!

  • @piranha031091
    @piranha031091 7 ปีที่แล้ว +449

    I think what you have is povidone iodine mixed with some surfactant. It would explain why no iodine would separate from it, as said surfactant coud cause it to crystallize as microscopic crystals that stay in suspension.
    Povidone iodine is also quite acidic : it is a mix of polyvinylpyrrolidone, iodine, and hydroiodic acid.The H+ form a complex with the povidone, and the iodine forms triiodides with the I-.
    Commercial "betadine" contains pH buffers, such as sodium citrate and sodium phosphate, maybe this one doesn't. Also, commercial betadine does contain a surfactant, Nonoxynol-9. Maybe here they used some dodecylbenzenesulfonates instead (like in Virkon, an other antiseptic/disinfectant for animal use), hence the small peaks in the aromatic region of 1H and 13C NMR.
    When you distilled it, you first got the water out, and then probably started decomposing the povidone, releasing the hydroiodic acid.
    At 13:10, the fact that you get something brown and organic that isn't water miscible out of it simply tells me you've started making the destructive distillation of the residue in your flask. You're now making a mixture of various aromatic hydrocarbons (hence the "smell of cancer"...) and releasing all the hydroiodic acid (hence the distillate being strongly acidic)
    It also fits with the fact that your thermometer is giving you a lower temperature even though you've cranked the heat : the temperature at which they condense is not representative of the temperature at which they're formed.
    You could try just adding an excess of hydrogen peroxide to a small sample, and then checking the pH : if the acidity is indeed due to HI, that should neutralize it as you make I2 and H2O.
    If there is some other acid, it should remain strongly acidic.
    If it is phosphoric or sulfuric acid, it should precipitate with calcium chloride.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +105

      Everything you're writing does make great sense. A few points:
      the distillate seems to get more acidic. Iodic acid doesn't seem volatile, but perhaps just slight bits come over (as distillations aren't really ideal in the real world) or could it be something like HI?
      Whats the best advice for getting the iodine out, how do I avoid the surfactant? If it's iodic acid, it should be ok if I add sodium hydroxide, boil it mostly dry, wash the crystals with ethanol and then add peroxide and an acid? Or will that not work?
      The iodic acid could possibly explain the regeneration on extended boiling of the colour in the boiling flask after the addition of the sulfite. It would also release iodine at that point, like was seen

    • @piranha031091
      @piranha031091 7 ปีที่แล้ว +54

      You must have misread, I said "iodohydric acid", not "iodic". So yeah, HI.
      I never mentioned HIO3.
      - edit - My bad, after a bit of googling, it seems few people call HI "Iodohydric acid". I meant "hydroiodic"!!!
      It's probably a deformation from my native french where halogen acids are named slightly differently. Sorry for the confusion!!!
      I've edited my original comment to remove that mistake.
      As to how to get iodine out of it : it seems just boiling it dry will cause you to lose a lot of elemental iodine (I2), as happened during your distillation.
      I'd recommend adding hydrogen peroxide to it (as you previously did), to get that brown liquid (which I think is microscopic I2 crystals in suspension), and then do a solvent extraction with whatever volatile hydrocarbon you can get your hands on.
      Alternatively, if you can get your hands on sufficient amounts of metabisulfite, you can go the other way : reduce it to I- with metabisulfite, (maybe use a large excess to ensure it doesn't go back to I2? No, I don't know why that happened. But since it is an antiseptic, the presence of some oxidizer is possible. It would have to bee one that does not oxidize triiodides under normal conditions though.), boil it dry, do a calcination, and you should be left with a solid mixture of carbon, sodium iodide, and other inorganic compounds.
      Then, you could extract the sodium iodide with water, acidify, add hydrogen peroxide, and get your iodine out.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +71

      oh oh sorry, i've never heard the term 'iodohydric', I did get that wrong.
      HI is good but also a little bit of a worry, not sure I wont 20L of HI hanging around, given it's like a list 1 or list 2 precursor. I know iodine is too, but HI seems worse to have.

    • @piranha031091
      @piranha031091 7 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Well, it's not really HI anymore, it's more "Povidone - H+" and I3-
      They can't outlaw iodine-based disinfectants, so that jerrycan's contents should be legal.
      As for elemental iodine, looks like you're allowed up to 30 grams of it.
      www.safety.uwa.edu.au/topics/chemical/illicit-drug-precursors/illicit-drug-precursors-schedules
      (also, I made some edits to my previous comment. You may have missed part of it if you read it before I was done editing it).

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +59

      State laws vary wildly, so wildly in fact that now that I look it up, there's not restrictions in my state for owning iodine, but HI is a controlled substance (List 2 effectively). But you're right, it can hardly be seen as hydroiodic acid in its current form.
      Oh yes missed the edits. I should've picked up that iodohydric = hydroiodic, they're basically the same word. I think I just got excited over iodic acid, I tend to do that over oxidisers :P

  • @seraphpegasus
    @seraphpegasus 4 ปีที่แล้ว +88

    From the NMR it looks like it's iodasan. The active ingredient is nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol-iodine complex.

    • @partlycloudy7707
      @partlycloudy7707 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Read that frankenword to the tune of Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

    • @tonyquark493
      @tonyquark493 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@partlycloudy7707 Let me see if I can spell it out phonetically . . . just to be a fool. . . no-nyl-fen-oxy-poly-ethel-een-oxy-ethanol-iodine complex. Ooof. . . .Get me a beer!

  • @deepholecaver
    @deepholecaver 4 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    I have worked in animal hospitals for a decade and that screams used film developer to me. It's in a brown jug, so it is almost guaranteed to be reactive to light. That means it is 0.5% peroxide, providine, or developer. It would be a ridiculously large container for providine or peroxide in a companion animal practice, though I don't know about large animal hospitals. Also, someone bothered to keep it, and the most valuable liquid in an animal hospital after the drugs and printer ink is the used developer, as it has silver dissolved in it. Judging by the color I'd say it's mostly used up or possibly even highly concentrated by evaporating many gallons of spent developer. Could possibly be a few ounces in there.

    • @Patrick-857
      @Patrick-857 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Nah its the stuff they spray on cow tits, 100%

    • @Gravitron89
      @Gravitron89 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I really hope this has loads of silver dissolved in it.

  • @nunyabisnass1141
    @nunyabisnass1141 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    A friends farm had a bottle with stuff like that. Following proper thoughts of caution, we treat anything without a label as toxic. If its colourful, its more toxic, if it produces coloured smoke when burned its cancer.
    We suspected that it was some type of antiseptic for cow hooves but really had no idea.

  • @jhyland87
    @jhyland87 3 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    Did you ever do a followup to this? I see that you agreed you think its the dairy wash (phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid and iodine), so was curious if you were able to separate the three out and get a good return.

  • @Matwe69
    @Matwe69 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Looks like the stuff my dad used to put on cow teats for mastitis back when I was a kid.

  • @cherryblossom1460
    @cherryblossom1460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    This channel literally made my Chemistry professor concerned for his safety. xD

    • @jacogomez1093
      @jacogomez1093 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It looks like he is quite messy but that is because he really knows his science (he is getting his PhD)...

  • @loganthesaint
    @loganthesaint 4 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    I can tell this man is very smart. What really shows, his passion.

  • @dtb252
    @dtb252 5 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    if only you had a mass-spec

    • @dtb252
      @dtb252 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      and then you used one

    • @PowderMill
      @PowderMill 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

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      And.... let's get some safety gear / PPE / Ventilation & fume extraction systems
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      my "free time" as a volunteer firefighter/medic assigned to a technical rescue / hazmat unit,
      I find your work to be quite fascinating.
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    • @PrawnzHD
      @PrawnzHD 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      mass spec can be a bitch too, i don't have much love for ionic adducts.

  • @OkieDokieSmokie
    @OkieDokieSmokie 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Everytime he says Iodine it sounds like "i owe Dean" and am I'm like "how much?"

  • @jonassalk1387
    @jonassalk1387 4 ปีที่แล้ว +72

    The iodine product you have is probably called " iodophor".
    Usually made with povidone iodine plus phosphoric acid.

    • @ShaneGadsby
      @ShaneGadsby 4 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      My bet is that you're correct on this, iodophor is used HEAVILY in the dairy industry, so if his vet grandma worked on livestock it's basically a given that its iodophor

    • @Stoneman06660
      @Stoneman06660 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yep, I concur.

    • @mrgreenswelding2853
      @mrgreenswelding2853 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Used in poultry industry as well.

    • @haroldsaxon1075
      @haroldsaxon1075 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Just found this vid, and glad to see others had the same idea

    • @JaredKlatt
      @JaredKlatt 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sanitizing Milking Equipment
      Cleaning reduces bacterial numbers on surfaces but does not eliminate all types of bacteria. The sanitizing of surfaces within 30 minutes of the next milking destroys nearly all lingering organisms if: (1) the sanitizing solution used is of proper strength, and (2) a thorough cleaning precedes the sanitizing. Improper cleaning results in residual soils that can protect bacteria from the sanitizing action. Some sanitizing compounds lose strength with time in storage (chlorine compounds) or increasing pH (chlorine and iodine compounds). Some are unstable at temperatures above 120°F (iodine compounds), while others are not compatible with hard water (quaternary ammonium compounds).
      Cleaning Procedures
      Equipment and bulk tank cleaning procedures should be posted on the milk-house wall and rigidly followed. An example of equipment cleaning procedures is presented in Table 1. The precise course of action, compounds used, and water temperatures will vary. In general, equipment should be rinsed with lukewarm 100 to 110°F water immediately after milking to prevent drying of milk solids on surfaces. Water that is too hot can cause denaturation of proteins and a protein film on surfaces, while water that is too cold can cause fat crystallization and the formation of a greasy film on surfaces.
      Washing and rinsing should follow. Wash water should remain above 120°F. Start with water at 170°F. In clean-in-place (CIP) systems, velocity and air in the system are also essential. A minimum velocity of 5 ft/sec is necessary to ensure effective cleaning action. Introducing air into the system provides slugging or turbulence and increases scouring action. The wash cycle should take 6-10 minutes. With longer times, the water becomes too cold. The concentration depends upon water hardness and iron content.
      Acid rinse. Rinse the line with acidified water (pH 3.0-4.0) to remove all traces of cleaning solution (2-3 minutes minimum contact time). This should be done after every milking. It helps prevent mineral deposits and the lower pH is bacteriostatic.

  • @kieranodea771
    @kieranodea771 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    The Acid that's in solution is phosphoric acid as others have pointed out. How ever when you tried to distill it i'm pretty damn sure you were getting hydroiodic acid !. Phosphoric acid not only has a very high boiling point but it will also react with iodide salts at high temp to produce HI.

  • @SnowblindOtter
    @SnowblindOtter 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Something to point you in the right direction if you're still trying to figure this out: Povidone is a polymer. It's a plastic that likes to dissolve into a kind of colloidal suspension in water I think, but I think they do use Hydroiodic acid to get the Povidone to dissolve properly.

  • @andrewfewtrell3983
    @andrewfewtrell3983 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Just wanted to say this is one of the most interesting chemist videos I've seen on TH-cam. A bit of a discovery, from a solution you didn't understand and we get to watch how chemistry can be applied to achieve a result. Maybe I'm dumb but it's awesome to see chemistry come to life. Not in the sense of understanding but in discovery.

  • @skyym3629
    @skyym3629 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Maybe it would be good to call around to a few different vets that practiced somewhat in the same way or clientele that your Grandmother was into in her practice. Just be upfront with them and explain your situation and ask them if they would have any idea what this jug of iodine solution could be or be made of or what it was used for, specifically. You might end up getting some very valuable information from some or one of them. It can't hurt to give this avenue a try.
    Thanks for your videos and the instruction you detail in them.
    Thumbs up and God Bless

  • @SetTheCurve
    @SetTheCurve 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Maybe it's mixed with glycerol? Perhaps you started to make acrolein when it was boiled down very low.

  • @nickblair5874
    @nickblair5874 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I am pretty sure this has already been suggested but if your grandma had cows I think it's 1-2% iodine teat dip for dairy cows.

    • @thedevilinthecircuit1414
      @thedevilinthecircuit1414 ปีที่แล้ว

      Looks exactly like the teat dip we used on the dairy farm prior to hanging the milking machines on the cows.

  • @mrgreenswelding2853
    @mrgreenswelding2853 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Might have phosphoric acid in it. We used stuff as a cleaner on chicken farms. It had phosphoric acid in it amongst other things.

  • @VegasUte
    @VegasUte 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'll take a stab at it... If it is old it is unlikely to be PVP-I based while Povidone disinfectants are old news for Medical uses, (in the USA at least) they are "newer technology" in veterinary applications. In older veterinary products you are more likely to have the iodine complexed with glycerin and surfactant like Sulfonic N-95 or Nonoxynol-9.

  • @arktvrvs
    @arktvrvs 4 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    did you ever figure this stuff out? I am reminded of something I read on that naughty chem site they shut down circa 2004 (i think) about sonicating iodine solutions. could it contain iodoform?

    • @user-ko7lz3kr1d
      @user-ko7lz3kr1d 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Calling it naughty is quite amusing

    • @snowdaysrule
      @snowdaysrule 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Buzz buzz

    • @Johnmiccael1
      @Johnmiccael1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Better bee careful there

  • @ross825
    @ross825 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It appears to be an iodine-substituted phenol based on the NMR and the physical description.

  • @hunterboyvids
    @hunterboyvids 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Try boiling the solution with some sodium chlorate to see if you can get potassium iodate to precipitate out. then you could reduce the iodate to iodide then convert it to iodine.

  • @SuperAWaC
    @SuperAWaC ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Isn't this just iodine udder wash? Also more funnily known as teat dip. Iodine and phosphoric acid.

  • @zacharymelton9052
    @zacharymelton9052 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Probably is the iodine wound dressing that you use if an animal gets cut.

  • @Mikado80813
    @Mikado80813 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hey it could be Povidone-Iodine. Has a Iodine equivalent of 1%. Contains inactive elements citric acid, disodium phosphate, glycerin, nonoxynol-9, sodium hydroxide, and purified water.

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Couldn't you mix with piranha solution to destroy anything organic and then just be left with salt or same sort of result doing a drying and roasting of the solution to be left with just salt and ash.

  • @Stoneman06660
    @Stoneman06660 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Mix it with some HCl and it will likely form a gooey tan coloured polymer like material that becomes less rubbery as it dries.

  • @nnamrehck
    @nnamrehck 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I would add some strong acid and do an solvent extraction to isolate the organic acid. If you know someone with GC/MS skill you could have them run a chromatogram for you. That would likely identify the components. The analyst will not like water and iodine going on their column so if you can get rid of these so much the better.

  • @sh4dowsl4y5r
    @sh4dowsl4y5r 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Ano this is late but Did you fully shake the container before taking a sample for the test and have you checked if there's any sludge that's settled to the bottom over the years?

  • @jeffreymorris1752
    @jeffreymorris1752 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is OG TH-cam right here.

  • @nurulmuhlisamus4400
    @nurulmuhlisamus4400 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hai.. i wanna ask.. what happen if my Betadine solution is affected by light or air? Can light or air make degradation to Betadine? Thx before

  • @herrbrahms
    @herrbrahms 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This heavy duty disinfectant almost makes me feel sorry for the Listeria bacteria.

    • @borkborkfoxxo279
      @borkborkfoxxo279 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      That bastard joseph lister- he gets bacteria named after him, after devising ways to murder them. Just sick.

  • @danielwestcott515
    @danielwestcott515 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I know this is an older video. But it kinda reminds me of iodine monochloride. Used as a disinfectant. Is color can range from a orange color to almost purple if it’s old enough. It’ll have a very strong vinegar odor to it and it’ll react with water and air to form iodine pentoxide and a few other compounds.

  • @GodlikeIridium
    @GodlikeIridium 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Did you solve the mystery? If not, just send me a sample. A GC-MS screening and maybe a anion and cation screening should do the trick.

  • @keithcookman2918
    @keithcookman2918 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It sounds like concentrated ‘denatured’ additive that went into alcohol.
    To make methylated spirits.
    They used all sorts of stuff back then.
    When was it produced? Is there a date on the container?

  • @lornenix2243
    @lornenix2243 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "hydroiodic acid and elemental iodine", "Concentrated iodine udder wash", "iodine and lactic acid spray"? These were the first non-meth related Google results.

  • @dan0017
    @dan0017 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is it waste surgical antiseptic? The colour is right, it explains the iodine and the acidity content.

  • @TheHuntermj
    @TheHuntermj 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could the liquid under the water that distilled over at high temp be a tar formed from decomposing organic acid?

  • @chrispza
    @chrispza 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perhaps creosol makes up part of the mixture? If it is used as an antiseptic/antibacterial cleaning agent, that would make sense.

  • @Jaydee-wd7wr
    @Jaydee-wd7wr ปีที่แล้ว

    This feels like an exam question,
    Extractions&Ire finds a gallon of an unknown substance, devise a series of test to determine the substance.

  • @thekeyofyinyang6061
    @thekeyofyinyang6061 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    what was in the container first?

  • @PJ-kj3ef
    @PJ-kj3ef 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    ...."Have access to an enema.?" 😳🤣

  • @johnfoster6412
    @johnfoster6412 ปีที่แล้ว

    Phenols. Creosote was used as an old-school hard-core antiseptic. I have to wonder if there's aromatics with hydroxyl groups

  • @Cool-Daddy-One
    @Cool-Daddy-One 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Enhanced antiseptic activity was seen when 5% DMSO-70% isopropanol-1% iodine (DIPI)

  • @thescatologistcopromancer3936
    @thescatologistcopromancer3936 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I fuckin love the urinalysis vials

  • @GG-qr2mp
    @GG-qr2mp 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know this question is an older one but I think I know what is in your mixture if you still have it and can help you get a lot of iodine from that if I am correct.

  • @shaliniarora2890
    @shaliniarora2890 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    4:36 the solution on the left is maybe starch iodine complex as the color is blue

    • @guilhermetorresj
      @guilhermetorresj 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'd spit in it and see if the blue goes away.

  • @peehandshihtzu
    @peehandshihtzu 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I always hated working with that stuff but watching someone else do it is kinda nice, :)

  • @ulyssecaniparoli5331
    @ulyssecaniparoli5331 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    one possibity, rest of iodoform kit, it was use as disinfectant. It is generated by mixing a methyl ketone/aldehyde with iodine under basic condition. Then it realease I3CH and a carboxylate. Getting old iodine could be oxidized and become one of it s acids.

  • @michaelvincent6126
    @michaelvincent6126 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    There is a small spike in the iron region on the NMR (if I'm reading it right) which I am guessing is from blood. Iodine solutions are commonly used to clean castration. The solution would have been poured into a small bowl and the scrotum dipped in the bowl after the testicles are removed. If your Grammy then poured that solution back into the container, that could be the source of the organic smell and the iron could be from blood.

  • @AllChemystery
    @AllChemystery 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    so it is not the antiseptic betadine? this looks like iodine, smells funny and used in veterinary practices. very common on country properties it is 10% povidone iodine however the PH is not super acidic at 5-6. you cannot ask who owned it originally?

  • @ta2joe13
    @ta2joe13 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Fly larva killer and disinfectant?
    My broiler farmer guess

  • @LateNightHacks
    @LateNightHacks 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Haven't watched it all the way yet but, one thing to check, it might be oxidised potassium permanganate. permanganate was common in the old times as disinfectant before the iodine era. it was brownish looking and very much staining. once you have a solution that has been sitting around for a long time, it turns brown instead of the purple.
    check for that

    • @Quintinohthree
      @Quintinohthree 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      LateNightHacks Reduced not oxidised. The brown stuff is manganese dioxide.

    • @LateNightHacks
      @LateNightHacks 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      yep, you are right, using laymen terminology. I'm not really a chemist either, just enjoy watching :)
      @Explosions&Fire, ignore my comment, didn't realise it was that long of a video and you went to some depth, there is a lot of iodine in there and NMR should show manganese like a sore thumb.

    • @lordchickenhawk
      @lordchickenhawk 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +LateNightHacks. Potassium permagante was the first thing I thought of too when he pulled out that old container from an old stable.
      They* used to call them condies crystals back when I was a kid in the 60's/70's. They often left solutions of them lying around the farm sheds too... along with every other ag-chem ever sold
      *horsey types that is.

    • @lordchickenhawk
      @lordchickenhawk 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There shouldn't be any organics in a solution of condie's. But heaps of old timers had their own "secret recipies" when it came to horse linaments, none of that modern new fangled store-bought rubbish for them!
      If that's the case, I guess the organic fraction could be anything from olive oil to bloody coaltar if you have one of Grannies secret remedies on your hands....
      Of course, it might not be anything to do with potassium permanganate and horses at all.
      As for helping out on the technicalities of your E̶N̶E̶M̶A̶ NMR, no can do man!

    • @LateNightHacks
      @LateNightHacks 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, I'm with lordchickenhawk on this. very possible that it's a homemade mix, quite common back in the day. and who knows what kind of chemistry could have gone on while it brewed in the australian summer for quarter to half a century.
      I was thinking, it could even be something like Iodine and manganese and some acid (vinegar?) to keep them in solution and maybe some oil of sorts, like castor oil or olive oil?
      Since it's a veterinary item, I would expect most of its ‎constituents to be fairly cheap and available in bulk. that should narrow the search a bit.
      Yeah reading NMR goes a bit over my head as well. dropped a chemist friend of mine a line in regard to presence of manganese in solution and NMR, his comment was that, it could mess up the readings since it has loads of unpaired electrons.

  • @patrickdavis99
    @patrickdavis99 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I thought I had posted my theory but I don't see it. It could be "Tamed Iodine" my Grandma had some to make commodes for the Civil Defense Force in the 50's-60's cold war era. It's similar to what everyone else has suggested, except it's from the 60's, which..I mean, that has to count for something.

  • @PomlacAvdu
    @PomlacAvdu 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Did he ever figure it out? Is there a follow up video?

  • @edgarcrespo6018
    @edgarcrespo6018 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Two doublets in the aromatic region means para substituted benzene ring

    • @At0mix
      @At0mix 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's what I was thinking. I've worked with p-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and other amphiphilic acids recently, which would explain the acidity, viscosity, surfactant properties, and NMR quite well.

  • @stephensteele2844
    @stephensteele2844 ปีที่แล้ว

    yea reminds me of WESCODYNE a disinfectant for farms, we used it for tools buckets bins and even our foot dips

  • @thomasesr
    @thomasesr 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This looks like iodophor. Widely used by the milk industry in different concentrations with water to either clean animals, human hands, animal pens, stainless milk equipment and storage. Also used by home brewers to clean equipment in beer making.

  • @jasonflint3971
    @jasonflint3971 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    It might be teet cleaner for cows or horse hoof cleaner for trimming hooves.

  • @cannagorilla
    @cannagorilla 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    try boiling in a beaker with a flask on top to sublimate it out.

  • @stephenmitchell3569
    @stephenmitchell3569 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Tar oil base. Treat large livestock cuts, scraps. Purple dye color when put on animal wound.

  • @psycronizer
    @psycronizer 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hmm, why don't you try extracting some with a chlorinated organic solvent? like DCM or tetra chloro ethane or the like ? then just distill off your solvent....

  • @nedshead5906
    @nedshead5906 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    can you test for phosphoric acid? I recall the dairy industry use an Iodine/phosphoric acid cleaning product to wash down their stainless steel vats etc.. could be that

    • @j_sum1
      @j_sum1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      That was my first thought too.
      But I think as well as that you have some kind of polymer breaking down. Interesting on the sulfur.
      What is good is that you know you can extract the iodine by heating. It should not be too difficult to make some kind of reflux apparatus (out of Milo tins or something) that you could use to isolate a significant portion of the I2.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh I didn't think of phosphoric. Adding CaCl2 should precipitate something out if there's sulfuric or phosphoric, as pointed out by Piranha above. So yeah I could do that. If it was phosphoric, it might etch my flask too? Or is that only for concentrated solutions, because I don't see that I don't believe (haven't cleaned out those mess of a flask yet, not looking forward to it)

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Would it be a significant proportion though? It would perhaps be above 2/3, as you only lose one iodine atom to the solution for each triiodide complex that breaks down to give iodine gas.
      It does seem possible, but seems inefficient both in effort, time and chemical efficiency, so its a final last option really.

    • @j_sum1
      @j_sum1 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I dunno. You start with 20L of intractable iodine waste. You finish up with a pile of iodine and 20L of intractable iodine waste of a different composition. I can't see that the second solution is going to be ny more problematic than what you have at the moment. But you get some I2 to play with in the short term.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Oh that's a very interesting MSDS. pH of 0 sounds reasonable for what we see. There's a lot of char for what would be only slight amounts of surfactants though, you only need small amounts of them. If there was that much in there to produce all that char from just the surfactants, then the straight liquid would be the foamiest thing ever, which it's not. But it's great to see that companies do use a combination of sulfuric, phosphoric and iodine solutions

  • @4G63Tpower
    @4G63Tpower ปีที่แล้ว

    Should fabricate some sort of fume hood for vapor extraction of the acidic fractional distillation vapors.

  • @darenmiller2218
    @darenmiller2218 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It’s tobacco spit. If I had to guess, grizzly wintergreen.

  • @chrishamilton53
    @chrishamilton53 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hydrogen Iodide forms an azeotrope with water at 57% by mass with a BP of 127C, so any sort of separation via distillation would need to take that into account. I'd think the povidone polymer gunk likely in your mix wouldn't start decomponsing until well above that temperature, so you could at least separate out a lot of stuff up to that point and separate the remainder from the gunk after treating it with KOH or NaOH until it turns transparent and precipitates out the polymer. The distilled acid solution portion could be neutralized, crystalized, than then treated with sulfuric acid, etc to generate iodine (or just kept as iodide crystals until you need to make some iodine, easier to store that way and probably fewer legal issues). Given it seems like it takes excess alkali in some cases to get precipitation of the povidone and decolorization of the solution, that half of the mix could be added to the distillate portion to reduce the amount of additional chemicals needed for final neutralization. (that-is, if you wanted to use the distillation step at all, which does seem like a good way to reduce the amount of alkali used if nothing else)
    (I think povidone iodone solutions would be the common type used for livestock/animal disinfectant related stuff, including treating the teats of cows on dairy farms, or just someone with a private milk cow on a small farm/ranch)

  • @adamappleseed3792
    @adamappleseed3792 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I suspect this could be halogenated waste. that will explain the acid, free iodine and also the empty HCl containers.

  • @BruceNJeffAreMyFlies
    @BruceNJeffAreMyFlies 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    'Can I use your NMR machine to figure out how to distill large quantities of a narcotic precursor? Pretty please?'

  • @vetsplay7899
    @vetsplay7899 ปีที่แล้ว

    Vet here. Could this be a iodine and chlorhexidine mix?

  • @Cannibal_Actual
    @Cannibal_Actual 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why would you not use iodine tincture instead if you want iodine crystals?

  • @zacharyboswell8530
    @zacharyboswell8530 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi, I know this is super late. I think the acid is probably from hydroiodic acid/hydrogen triodide that has been released from the decomp of providone over the intervening years. The decomposition products are probably what are mucking up the separation. Maybe liquid liquid extraction?

  • @JorgeStolfi
    @JorgeStolfi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That brown stuff was not distilling. It started boiling -- perhaps explosively -- and the droplets splattered all the way up, into the condenser..

  • @vegardstenberg2015
    @vegardstenberg2015 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Formic acid freaking *STINKS*
    Maybe the acid is formic acid? Hmmmm

  • @tinobassi59
    @tinobassi59 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do you have the ability to take an IR? That could definitely help a lot.

    • @ExtractionsAndIre
      @ExtractionsAndIre  7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I do, didn't think of that! Would have picked up any organic acid's through their carbonyl stretches very easily, great thought

  • @ScreamingElectron
    @ScreamingElectron 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Couldn't you just heat the solution to iodine boiling temp then pass the vapors through cooling?

  • @JeffRumburg-MSF-CEF
    @JeffRumburg-MSF-CEF 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love that you don't straighten your stir bars out when they get rocky LOL; just talk louder. =)

  • @foc2241
    @foc2241 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is your liqiud viscos? Maybe some Polyvinylpyrrolidon iodine stuff?

  • @sciencoking
    @sciencoking 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    9:40 ʷᵒᵒᵒ yeaoh

  • @joeflosion
    @joeflosion 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Assuming its dairy wash, did you ever find a half decent use for this stuff?

  • @wizad101gatorade
    @wizad101gatorade 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    do you have a lab license? what do you study, i did pharmaceuticals and industrial chemistry

  • @joejane9977
    @joejane9977 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you found it was misable in water but didnt try what i was not misabe in

  • @beckydean4374
    @beckydean4374 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looks like FAM30 disinfectant at first look. For diluting in water and disinfecting boots and waterproofs etc

  • @Mountain_Paladin
    @Mountain_Paladin 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Polyvinylpyrrolidone (Povidone or Polyvidone)
    Povidone-Iodine
    A antiseptic for surgical preparation of skin.

  • @captainmidnite93
    @captainmidnite93 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Our iodine mystery is why did grandpa have 3 pounds of it , found after he passed.

  • @ericwolf1782
    @ericwolf1782 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It might be teat dip I've got 30 gallons of 2 percent I sure would like to know how to remove the lanolin from it

  • @johnmyers379
    @johnmyers379 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    That's a good question maybe there is something ur missing has to be an organic compound .... Well test it with spectroscopy that would give a lil more insight

  • @rev0head
    @rev0head 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    bettadean try the method that codys lab used to get iodine out of seaweed might work

  • @sirgooogen
    @sirgooogen 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Check for hydrogen gas evolution. HI might be being oxidized to iodine and hydrogen gas. Y'know pH was higher on the distillate side and all.....Just finished work and being half-assed but just trying to help. peace out!

  • @stevenhutchinson9362
    @stevenhutchinson9362 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Consider a liniment for horses or cows…dmso mixed with povidine and some water as diluent

  • @cvspvr
    @cvspvr ปีที่แล้ว +1

    the google pixel was a great phone. i've still got my google pixel 2 xl

  • @jackmclane1826
    @jackmclane1826 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    It looks like a solution that is wide use with animal farmers for surface desinfectant of their gear.

  • @hvguy
    @hvguy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Can we get a video of that stationary engine running? 😻

  • @bryce4359
    @bryce4359 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    It looks like rhe iodine you use in a dairy to clean a cows teets before hooking them up to the machine

    • @ericwolf1782
      @ericwolf1782 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You wouldn't know how to isolate the iodine from the lanolin and the other garbage in that stuff by chance would you