Arduino Tutorial #3 - Shift Registers (74HC595)
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 เม.ย. 2024
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Arduino Code: staticjolt.com/shift-registers...
74HC595 Datasheet: www.nxp.com/documents/data_she...
In the third Arduino Tutorial I discuss one of the many ways that you can expand your outputs on the Arduino. In this case, by using a shift register, I am able to use three Arduino pins to control 8 LEDs.
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Shift Registers
Shift Register Tutorial - วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี
The simplest tutorial on the internet for shift registers! I used it with my Attiny85 chip. Few notes: while programing the attiny with the arduino as ISP you will end up with a common pin between the arduino and the shift register pin. While transfering the code the chip might reset but there is no need to disconnect it
Thank you. My own teacher explained this poorly. As a beginner I want to know exactly what is happening. You're a life saver.
Thanks for the video. I am just starting with my Arduino, and want to learn about shift registers. I understand the principle of what they can do, but yours is the first video I have found that explains simply with a demonstration of how the data is transferred from the Arduino to the register.
I have wondered what working with an arduino was like and your videos have shown me that is actually quite simple (programming wise) I am probably going to have to learn more about the different ICs etc though but thanks a lot.
I very much like your clear and COMPLETE presentation. Thanks a lot
12:00 with 180 ohm current limiting resistors on the LEDs, you are pulling around 28mA per output which far exceeds the maximum chip current allotment for the 74HC595 which is 70mA according to the datasheet.
thankyou so much this is so helpful! ib=ve been trying for a week to get this! thank you so much!
Hi Vlad. Vlad here ;-) Thank you very much for all your videos. They are very useful and informative.
Good tutorial. Was looking for something simple but comprehensive. Good work.
Hey REALLY nice a clear tutorial explaining Shift Registers. Thanks!
thank you sir!
Oh no ... thank YOU! I am sort if putting my brain together to do a 3D cube. Sort of need these cool ideas for that... and bloody fun way to learn cool toys!
I've added a link to the correct Arduino Code which I have used for one shift register as well as two of them. I have also created a video tutorial on how to hook up two of them in series. The video will be released this monday.
Thanks,
Vlad
Link to code: staticjolt.com/shift-registers-arduino-tutorial/
EEEnthusiast The link just opens up a text-only page full of random characters...
***** Yeah... I think some one hacked my WordPress install. I'll have to correct that after the holidays. Sorry about that.
Oh yeah... I heard about a massive wordpress hack on the news the other day. Not kidding, either.
program for this where can i find
Cool. But have a question.
when I saw this and before I got to the fritz in schematic I was wondering where will the power come from to light the LEDs. I didn't thing a single pin could provide enough power to run 8 LEDs at once. Using a 2.2v forward voltage avg for LEDs that's 16+volts of drop.
Thank you, this video was clean and planned but as a beginner, you used terms that I couldn't immediately understand and continued the video using them. I wish you explained them before you started the programming, like what a latch or clock was, as that would have made it much easier but overall a great tutorial. Well done.
"Thank You", thank you very much. That was a REALLY good video...
Thank you very much !!! You do a great job and helped me a lot
I enjoy your code and project. Thanks for sharing.
Very well explained tutorial , and code . I'm just learning about Arduino and coding Thank You For Sharing !
near dummy proof tutorial - thank you!
I really like your arduino videos, thanks!
only 5 of my LED's are working all at different brightnesses. Also they are not oscillating? could you give me any advice as to why. Thanks
This is a good tutorial. I was wondering if you would know why when i hook this to and 8x8 led matrix for columns and set the rows to ground it does randoms line for a few seconds then just turns on all the led's.
the STCP_pin and SHCP_pin in the code has to be reversed in order to make it work, but overall its a nice tutorial !
Thanks dude....!!! Great tutorial.
I like the video man, really useful
Love to see some sensor tutorials.
In the schematic the resistors are in between the chip and the (+) side of the LED. But in the actual circuit the resistors sit in between the ground and (-) side of the LED.
Good morning, in my project I intend to connect a color sensor to the shift, how do I declare the variables of the sensor pins that will be connected to the shift?
very clear. Well done thanks!
This was very explaining, thanks
Very Good demo, easy follow.
Which software did you used to design the schematic?
Thanks! Great video!
Great video tutorial! thanks.
I like your teaching style, (I have subscribed a long time already) and I understand the bits about how the register works - all that clocking and latching etc., what I can't get is - everyone who talks about shift registers uses them to light up LEDs. What if I want to run some motors - DC, or Servos, or Steppers, (through the proper drivers, of course) - how should the code look like "inside" - the parts that do the useful work other than activating the shift register ?
What did you use to create that schematic with arduino board and chip?
use the SPI interface and it will go faster,
just conect 74hc595 data in to mosi pin,
manualy toggle the strope pin and clk to clk pins
what's the software your using to make your diagrams
Bom dia, em meu projeto pretendo ligar um sensor de cor ao shift, como eu faço para declarar as variáveis dos pinos do sensor que estarão ligados ao shift?
Thank you Vlad.
Thank you, great video
the first three LEDs connected to Q0 Q1 and Q2 are not lighting up for me even though everything is connected as in the diagram, can anyone explain why?
Useful tutorial.👍
Can you access the ques separately? Or there is only one time delay ?
Sir, I'm currently using 24 LEDs and 3 shift registers. When I enter the value 1 to the data argument for the ShiftOut function, the first LED connected to each shift register lights up. Then, when I give the value 255, all 24 LEDs gets lit. Would you please tell me how to only light up 1 LED from the last shift register ? Thank you
Great tutorial
SIR I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW IF A SHIFT REGISTER IS PRESENT IN THE ARDUINO BOARD FOR CONNECTING ALL THE PINS OF PWM AND ANALOG ?
How would you write this code in python? I'm just curious
Is it possible to incorporate pwm while setting data? What would be needed?
Am I the only one that got really bothered for a really long time when he wrote (STCP_pin_HIGH)
+Wobblebot no, that bothered me too.
also, did you notice that he did a loop 0 to 8 (nine values) into a register array of size 8? (classic overflow error)
Lol
no that triggered my OCD so badly.
Thanks, one of the best shift register tutorials out there and the code works great.
Hey! Thanks for the video! I wanted to know, if I want to add another shift register for more LEDs, will have to assign 3 more pins to it? or can I keep SHCP common and add 2 more pins? or is there a way to link the two registers serially and use them as one? Like 16 LEDs together? and change "boolean registers [8]" to "boolean registers [16]"? Hope you've understood what I'm trying to ask! Thank You!!
Nipun, you would keep the same 3 pins. You would need to change the registers to 16 as well as some of the other variables in that code to get it working.
I have a separate power supply meant for the shift register ic, but when i unplug it i notice that the shift register + all the LED's just keep running, probably from energy from the data pins. This is something to be careful with if you're going to put 200 LED's on it. Possibly the total current draw will end up on the data pins of the arduino, blowing them up. I think a resistor between the arduino and the shift register is a good idea to prevent this. Allowing a max of 5mA per data pin should be good enough i think, lower would be better if you're doing more things with the arduino. But good tutorial, i got it working within 15 minutes :D And the LED's response very rapidly which is perfect.
Thanks for the detailed video.
I'd like to point out a couple of mistakes in it so that you can notify your viewers, the second for in the loop method has a ++ iterator when i think it was meant to be -- since you're iterating down from 8 to 0.
Another problem is that the resistors on the graphical diagram you drew do not match your actual setup, by this i mean that in the diagram the resistors were placed between the output and the + of the leds while in the actual setup you have the resistors between the - of the led and grnd.
thank you brother!!
While the approach demonstrated here is correct, it is also slow due to the use of digitalWrite.
The built-in digitalWrite of arduino are known to be slow (~170 clock cycles) because it looks up the port to set every time during runtime.
There are libraries such as digitalWriteFast that uses C macros and direct port manipulation that can speed it up to 2-4 clock cycles per write.
If you are using Arduino Nano, you can also try to flash the firmware of Arduino UNO so that you have access to more memory. The pinouts are the same and only the firmware is different.
Is there a way to control only 1 output EXP( Q4) in the shift register to do a task other than on and off an LED?
In the interest of completeness, the staticjolt.com website has been down for some time now. Is there any chance the code can be re-uploaded elsewhere? The pinned comment to the Google Docs link also indicates it is either dead and/or defunct code...
As is the case for the NXP link, altho Google-fu will readily provide an adequate substitute.
hi i am new to this 74 shifter how can i use it as my rpm reference to send signal to this 74h shifter ..thanks
hey how can i change the code so that instead of supplying the serial data internal of the arduino, I want to use another source. I have another device thats sending serial data, i want to feed that digital serial data into my arduino and have it send to the shifter to get converted to parallel data.
PS. is there anyway to convert the serial data into parallel data right in the arduino
I'm trying to use my old 25 key keyboard using arduino. how many shift registers 74hc595n should I use and what is a scan matrix?
Good work there, gonna order some 74HC595 since I need to power 65 little lights. and on other projects I always need more pins then the arduino's have so... enough reasons to add this comment to your video...
Really like this Video. Would be interesting to see a vs 2015 raspberry pi 2 version
Nice tutorial. I'll have to try that circuit out. What software do you use to draw the pictorial like schematics with the Arduino Board in it? Also have you noticed that TH-cam inserts your own blank comments under your own videos. That happens to my new videos. I wonder if that is a clitch?
The one in this particular video I just found on Google, but usually I use Fritzing; here is a link: fritzing.org/ they have several tools to help you make schematics and even pcb layouts with Arduino already included.
I believe that the blank comment appears because of the share on Google+. When you upload a video, there are checkboxes for Google+, Facebook and Twitter. I think if you remove the Google+ one you should not have a comment appear.
Very clear. Thanks.
Nice tutorial. Your schematic shows the resisters on the anode, but your implementation has it on the cathode
Scanning comments looking for references. I noticed it too.
Should there be i-- in the second for loop?
can you pls make a vid on ULN2803... great vid
There's something wrong with your code in the video. You switched the SHCP_pin to STCP_pin in the writereg() function. And in the second for loop in the void loop sub, you wrote i++ instead of i--
as with p sark - when you mess up can be hardware / software / or both
snoty howard little had problem his cade - asked for help.
Solved the problem then of little ability wanted to be superior - tread on others that they no use - to brag about it. Such that little got 25% pay increase - typical of brits and their military contracts
Solved other problems - with howard little denigrating my rep and ability brit military can stick it up their pipe as get 'treated' same way as howard little ,
Its for other countries - where I get paid
Nice tutorial. The breadboard obviously works, but the schematic shows the resistors going to the IC and the LEDs going to ground.
idk if any answered/asked this yet...could this be applied for analog inputs?
Very very useful channel
Both the for loops in the loop() function are wrong, they are probably trashing the stack, and could lead to issues with a more complex program. The registers array is of size 8, so the conditions should be (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) and (int i = 7; i > 0; i--). This last > 0 should also be >= instead to mimic the HIGH behaviour, in the video the first LED never goes LOW.
Other than that, great explanation of shift registers. Thanks!
Hey I think you messed up SHCP and STCP. maybe your cables are switched.
but you have to pull storage LOW outside the loop and the clock LOW and HIGH inside the loop for every bit.
that - with next on software - if messed up finding where a 'pain'
tutorial on hardware output with resistor divider as analogue input
four inputs with ADS 1115 - texas do not have that and they make the device
It be awesome if you could do a led cube matrix with shift resistors.. This video was really helpful thanks
cool, I like it! thumbs up.
Can we program the LEDs in such a way that one led glows once 24 hrs and the next glows on next day and so on...
hello, I need make a led´s cube but Idon´t understand the 74HC595 with arduino,How do I can do? is mandatory to use matrices and vectors. Help please
Man !!! Very good !!! Y are a very goood Video !!! Tanks!!!
hi there, can you please explain your code and how it works. Why you used boolean and writereg, void writereg ? I am a newbie to Arduino, cant find the tutorial on writereg and void writereg. All I know is void setup, void loop! :) Many thanks.
Thanks.... Good info..
I'm wondering if it's possible to overload this chip running LEDs. If I understand correctly an LED may draw up to 20 mA of current or 160 mA for eight LEDs. The datasheet for the 74HC595 states continuous current through Vcc or GND should not exceed 70 mA. While the example works I'm still wondering if this is technically outside the chip spec. Does the chip get warm if you light all eight LEDs for a few minutes. Thanks.
+candleburning You have the option to trigger transistors from each pin which you would use for each LED. A MOSFET can be triggered by a very low current, so you would avoid this problem. In my example, I used resistances to run the LEDs at about 5mA, so it was fine.
Cool video, the links in the description don't work though. If you could fix them that will be really helpful
But my led seems to go only one direction using your code. Are the resistors important? I didn't put any though.
Hey by this tutorial i can also access the P4 led matrix or P10 led matrix
i am using MG87FE52AE this ic to weighing scale PCB so i wanted extra display from the board. And that board have 6digit 7segment 16pin so i wanted to convert 16pin to 6 pin by using IN74HC595AN IC. So please i request you to send data diagram ho to connect that ic or is there possible to connect that ic or is your support to that ic? Please give me a answer please
i think that in the code you have a mistake , STCP is the RCLK and must be out of the for loop in the writereg function.
Can you make a video for 74HC165 and how to write a code for it(there are already a lot of videos of 74HC165 , but the codes are so confusing)?
Hey 74hc595 possible to sink control??
error: 'writereg' was not declared in this scope
writereg();
Alguém poderia me ajudar com a seguinte dificuldade que tive usando 74HC595:
- Ao ligar o circuito ocorre um pico onde todas as porta ficam em HIGH, minha aplicação é uma Relay Boardm, então ao ligar todos os relés são acionados?
- A segunda dúvida é se posso dividir as portas do 74hc595 entre Entrada/Input e Saída/Output, pois na minha aplicação preciso de acionar 4 relés e ler 4 botões através do arduino?
ficarei imensamente grato se puderem me ajudar.
Your code is buggy. Array is a zero based index and that's why your LED0 was not turning off. Moreover, you have written at location beyond the allocated memory space for the register array.
Is it possible to expand the script (and how?) to manage 2 shift registers and then to control 16 LEDs?
Definitely! I covered just that in one of my recent tutorials on shift registers. Check it out.
just join the ICs in series using the Q pin a output and connecting ot to Din pin on the next shift register. And so on.
Do as Tom said, then I assume you would adjust the for loops to range from 0 to 15 (i.e. for(int i = 15; i >= 0; i--) and for(int i = 0; i
Thanks for video.
+EEEnthusiast could I replace the LED's with MOSFET's or relays?
Yes
Does the arduino work without programing in the breadboard
Can't you just power the shift register with a 3V source and skip the 8 current-limiting resistors?
Can you create this video with 74hc165 and serial input Arduino numbers ?
It"s good ... i got it
is the 74HC595 the same as the 74HC595N. Im a noob in ICs.