It was very interesting to see those multiple languages in North America throughout these years in this video. I can't image how much work you had to put in making this video. I really enjoyed it. I can't wait to see other videos from you. 😀
I've taken an hour to watch this, pausing at each change and examining all the names, colours and territories. The decimation in the last couple of centuries is crushing. But there are mysteries too, like how the southern Athabaskans could migrate through Cree and Salishan lands without taking up space.
What's scary to think is that, with climate change, northern Canada may be opened up to more habitation and we could see even those people be wiped out due to mass migration towards the polar regions
I've discovered this channel only recently, when it has been posted in a thread on a linguistics group as recommended content. Well I for one think it can't be recommended enough. This is stellar work on a subject not talked about enough. I really do hope this channel blows up. Greetings from Poland!
Hi everyone. Sorry for such a long absence of video on the channel, I was in another city. This video was supposed to be released on August 20, but due to technical reasons, the release date had to be postponed. Enjoy the video!
Absolutely outstanding work! Granted, the very old phases may contain some fairly hypothetical aspects, but who cares? I'm particularly interested in this topic because, at the youthful age of 70 years, I moved from Europe into the heartland of the Three Fire Confederacy, a.k.a. the Council of Three Fires of the Odawa, Ojibwe and Potawatomi in Northern Michigan. Years ago I started learning Anishinaabemowin, their Central Algonquian Language, as my 11th language. Haven't gotten very far yet, though. That's because there are pretty few native speakers left, even in our village, where 20% of the population are Odawa, with a few Ojibwe thrown in. To make it even more difficult, good material for learning is scarce and rudimentary. Although real immersion is very difficult, it sure is worth the effort. Besides just sticking out of the crowd, I'm getting complimented left and right on my correct pronunciation, no matter how badly I sometimes butcher their utterly demanding grammar. That's simply because most of the languages I already am fluent in share many of the pronunciation rules with Anishinaabemowin. English, on the other hand, has tons of phonemes that do not exist in other languages, while totally lacking basic phonemes that most other languages feature. Thank you very much! Well done!
As someone from New Brunswick Canada, it’s interesting to learn about the native languages of the place I live (in this case Mi'kmaq) and it’s heartbreaking to see such a fascinating group of language families get wiped out by European colonization
Do you know about the Beaver Wars, where the French and English played the Algonguians and Iroquois against each other? (kinda like the Iran-Iraq War where the US was supporting both sides)
This was such a cool video. Must have taken a mountain of research. Visualizing the language really help me understanding how they spread and changed over time. Will keep exploring this channel!
As an inhabitant of Tiotià:ke (Montréal), which is unceded Kanien'kéha land, it is touching to see the resilience of the languages of the Haudenosaunee ("Iroquoian" language family) amidst the densely populated English and French speaking areas around them... I pray for the day that we see the fruits of their restoration efforts 🥺🙏
This is an amazing video, and i am especially fond of the fact that you put the Eskimo Aleut urheimat in South alaska. However: Na-Dene likely originates simply in alaska. Dene-Yeniseian is a interesting hypothesis, but sadly, i dont think it holds up. The Eskimo Substrate, Paleo-Eskimo, is very clearly to be identified with a Chukutko-Kamchatkan related languagegroup crossing the bering strait around 2500BC and spreading as far as greenland within just 100 years.
@@archivus-w7z You still have human trafficking, Slavery, forced sex, Adrena chrome producion, Political and religious propaganda porn, Today with the luxury of toilet paper every where for free, Back then no toilet paper But a planet of free of mandated poisons , Go back 250,000 years ago and modern humans dont exist yet, Because they have not been genetically engineered yet From cloned for runners Go back 300,000 years and you have cloned slave humans Genetically engineered from sasquatch people DNA Go back almost 600,000 Years ago you hav extraterrestrial space fairing pirates mining earth, Prior to that our current world government s Purposely destroy that information, ,
@@Goldrunner1169 They might be in the same Borealic Language Hypergroup (English Is Infoeuropean, part of Nostratic Macrofamily; Na-Dene family is a part of Sino-Caucasian Macrofamily) Other native american languages are even further
The gravity of that hit hard. Imagine if we made contact with aliens today but 200 years from now the entire human population, about 1 million, which was left living in some small part of modern-day Turkmenistan while different alien languages and populations dominated the entire planet. That's about the same sort of shift the Native Americans endured in about 400 years, but the grand sweep of it all in far less time, like 100 years.
this actually happed many many times throughout history (including among native americans), sometimes with population displacement, sometimes with their integration or something in between
@@zarzavattzarzavatt9309 that's true, Native Americans certainly had mass-migrations and displacements. I'm not as aware of the history but weren't tribes like the Iroquois Confederacy and Miami sort of like this?
@@Awakeningspirit20 by "displacement" i don't mean just population leaving, in some wars the whole populations were massacred. this is human nature. fortunately we leave in the most peaceful and abundant time in history.
У меня есть подозрение, что Зуни, Керес и Тава могли бы быть более распространёнными и соответствовать культурам Анасази ("древние предки" на языке навахо кстати), Моголлон и Хохокам
The last 5 slides is so ominous like something out of a horror movie. Its first appearance is not intimidating then BAM. Dozens of cultures just evaporated into thin air.
Interesante, ¿o sea que los españoles que habitaban la región oeste y sur del territorio en el período de 1500-1900 se comunicaban en chino y no en español? Lo siento, pero el video está un poco mal hecho en cuanto a lo que se refiere a la expansión del idioma español en la región, ya que en los últimos siglos este era el idioma predominante de la región, y quien diga lo contrario, que se estudie la historia de España y México. Por lo demás, muy interesante el vídeo, por el tema que aborda.
Looking at this map makes it once again shocking how profoundly europeans have influenced today's world and just makes me wonder how this was possible, its insane
What natives americans heard before they almost vanished: Over there, over there Send the word, send the word over there That the Yanks are coming The Yanks are coming The drums rum tumming everywhere
I thought the homeland of Eskimo-Aleut was in the Siberia instead of Alaska's coastline, because they're supposed to be "a separate, and the last, prehistoric migration of people from Asia.", after the arrival of Na-Dené speaking people. Could you explain about your theory?
I like your videos a lot, they give great visual representations of topics that are frequently ignored. But I have to point out that the current evidence indicates that Uto-Aztectan people arrived during the third wave of migrations. Approximately 3000BP or 1000 BCE. Although it's not concrete evidence yet, you have them already situated in their homeland way before the third wave. For context: First Wave 15000-20000BP Second Wave ~5000BP Third Wave ~3000BP Please keep making videos, your content is awesome!
I adore your videos!!! Would you be willing to PM me the sources you used? It would really help me to help educate others about this valuable content you have shared.
@@iroquoianmapper Thank you. I'm specifically interested in the source data for Algic languages. I watched your video on that as well (th-cam.com/video/pMWKyYAPXtE/w-d-xo.html) and couldn't find source info in the description. Would you be willing to point me in the right direction for the source data so I can dig in more deeply so I can confidently share with others?
Lake Agassiz (pronounced A-guh-see), named for Louis Agassiz. He was the Swiss geologist-climatologist who "discovered" past ice ages. The public library here in Moorhead, my hometown, is named "Lake Agassiz Public Library." Layers and layers of sea bed are what make the Northern Plains so fertile.
Where did get the information on this? I’m wondering because the Indians themselves didn’t keep many records of this and a lot of the known information is speculation from American linguists.
The video itself is based on my old videos about Native American languages, as well as Costas Melas videos. And I took information about languages mainly from Wikipedia and other sites, for example Osage Culture.
Indians are the people who are born in India. The knowledge in this video is certainly multidisciplinary, involving linguistics, genetics and archaeology. You can definitely draw a very good idea of how it was by combining the knowledge from those fields.
It just goes to show, þat technological progress and societal conditioning is boþ bane and blessing: A blessing for þose, who can rule over it, a bane to yon, who aren't in control. Furþermore it's truly sobering to see, how such a cultural potential of Norþ America has been cast aside in favour of what is þis sorry excuse for "culture" þat þe USA is.
Norse got to Greenland before today's Inuit, fascinating! And still the Danes never participated in systematic genocide (cultural or literal) of the Inuits. Today Greenland is without a doubt Inuit land
I’m thinking why Native American languages are so diverse and not related to each other. I guess Homo Sapiens entered America without knowing how to communicate verbally, then developed their own verbal languages after expanding throughout America? Anyone can explain?
Here's the answer, this is written by chatgpt: The diversity of Native American languages can be attributed to their long history and isolation from other parts of the world. It's unlikely that early Homo sapiens entered the Americas without any form of verbal communication, as language is fundamental to human society and was likely present among the first settlers. The linguistic diversity among Native American languages can be explained by the following factors: 1. Time Depth: Native Americans have a history on the continent that spans thousands of years. Over this extended period, languages can evolve and diverge, leading to the development of distinct language families and isolates. 2. Geographic Isolation: Many Native American groups lived in relative isolation from each other due to geographical features like mountains, deserts, and dense forests. This isolation allowed languages to evolve independently. 3. Migration Patterns: Different waves of migration brought groups with varying linguistic backgrounds to the Americas. These groups settled in different regions and developed their own languages over time. 4. Cultural Diversity: Native American cultures varied widely, leading to unique language developments. Language often reflects cultural practices and needs. 5. Linguistic Isolation: Some Native American languages are considered language isolates, meaning they have no known relation to other languages. This linguistic isolation could be due to the long history of independent development. In summary, Native American languages' diversity is a result of complex historical, geographical, and cultural factors. It's unlikely that early settlers arrived without verbal communication, but over time, the isolation and unique circumstances in different regions led to the vast array of languages seen among Native American groups today.
@cheriankalayil2362 You should not trust ChatGPT or any other "AI" as it just makes stuff up all the time. It takes words that it learned from the internet and arranges them to form coherent sentences, but is not able to understand what it says.
Because there wasn't a single migration, they migrated in multiple waves and this in the span of thousands of years. Sometimes there were even back-migratioms into Asia and this happened back and forth multiple times too.
ATA (ancestor..root)BAS (Head or chief )KAN (Blood) Headblood ancestor...not manitu but MANATA ...not tippee but TEPE ..not UTAH but OTAĞ .not DAKOTA ..but TAKATA ..those words are altayic turkic words and got 100s ..
all native geographical names in that map is turkic..i understand what all those means ...if there is ATA in the vocabulary in those geographical names 99% is turkic ...it is a cult before tengrism and shamanic believe of turkic culture in siberia ..
“Don’t cry because it’s over. Smile because it happened”
Would have been fascinating to know more about these lost peoples.
Hear me out, the story of the Native Americans is far from being over.
@@mysteriousDSF God willing, yeah.
HAPPY COLUMBUS DAY
You can still know more about the peoples who are alive, many of them fighting to keep their cultures and languages.
@@kilmerborges HAPPY COLUMBUS DAY, FELLOW SAVAGES
It was very interesting to see those multiple languages in North America throughout these years in this video. I can't image how much work you had to put in making this video. I really enjoyed it. I can't wait to see other videos from you. 😀
Thank you!
I've taken an hour to watch this, pausing at each change and examining all the names, colours and territories. The decimation in the last couple of centuries is crushing. But there are mysteries too, like how the southern Athabaskans could migrate through Cree and Salishan lands without taking up space.
What's scary to think is that, with climate change, northern Canada may be opened up to more habitation and we could see even those people be wiped out due to mass migration towards the polar regions
I've discovered this channel only recently, when it has been posted in a thread on a linguistics group as recommended content.
Well I for one think it can't be recommended enough. This is stellar work on a subject not talked about enough. I really do hope this channel blows up.
Greetings from Poland!
Dziękuję!
Hi everyone. Sorry for such a long absence of video on the channel, I was in another city. This video was supposed to be released on August 20, but due to technical reasons, the release date had to be postponed.
Enjoy the video!
Hi, nice video.
I wanted to ask you to pin your message so everyone can read it.
I like the small details such as an entire lake disappearing. definitely an underated channel when it comes to mapping languages
What 6 Languages Called?
Excellent video! One of the few linguistics mapping channels (of the few there even are) that make Native American vids!
Thank you!
Absolutely outstanding work! Granted, the very old phases may contain some fairly hypothetical aspects, but who cares?
I'm particularly interested in this topic because, at the youthful age of 70 years, I moved from Europe into the heartland of the Three Fire Confederacy, a.k.a. the Council of Three Fires of the Odawa, Ojibwe and Potawatomi in Northern Michigan. Years ago I started learning Anishinaabemowin, their Central Algonquian Language, as my 11th language. Haven't gotten very far yet, though. That's because there are pretty few native speakers left, even in our village, where 20% of the population are Odawa, with a few Ojibwe thrown in. To make it even more difficult, good material for learning is scarce and rudimentary.
Although real immersion is very difficult, it sure is worth the effort. Besides just sticking out of the crowd, I'm getting complimented left and right on my correct pronunciation, no matter how badly I sometimes butcher their utterly demanding grammar. That's simply because most of the languages I already am fluent in share many of the pronunciation rules with Anishinaabemowin. English, on the other hand, has tons of phonemes that do not exist in other languages, while totally lacking basic phonemes that most other languages feature.
Thank you very much! Well done!
Thank you very much!
As someone from New Brunswick Canada, it’s interesting to learn about the native languages of the place I live (in this case Mi'kmaq) and it’s heartbreaking to see such a fascinating group of language families get wiped out by European colonization
Do you know about the Beaver Wars, where the French and English played the Algonguians and Iroquois against each other? (kinda like the Iran-Iraq War where the US was supporting both sides)
Mi'kmaq still exists, albeit less than in precontact times. Same with Passamaquoddy, Malisset, Cree, Innu/Naskapi, Ojibwe, etc.
@@skellagyook oh, I am aware! I know many people who are mi’kmaq in my area
@@GL-iv4rw yes, I did a research project for it during my junior year final in history
😭😭😭😭😭
This was such a cool video. Must have taken a mountain of research. Visualizing the language really help me understanding how they spread and changed over time. Will keep exploring this channel!
You did an incredible job mapping this! I always wondered what the linguistic (and cultural) geography looked like pre-colonization
Thank you!
As an inhabitant of Tiotià:ke (Montréal), which is unceded Kanien'kéha land, it is touching to see the resilience of the languages of the Haudenosaunee ("Iroquoian" language family) amidst the densely populated English and French speaking areas around them... I pray for the day that we see the fruits of their restoration efforts 🥺🙏
This is an amazing video, and i am especially fond of the fact that you put the Eskimo Aleut urheimat in South alaska.
However:
Na-Dene likely originates simply in alaska. Dene-Yeniseian is a interesting hypothesis, but sadly, i dont think it holds up.
The Eskimo Substrate, Paleo-Eskimo, is very clearly to be identified with a Chukutko-Kamchatkan related languagegroup crossing the bering strait around 2500BC and spreading as far as greenland within just 100 years.
Thank you!
Great video. Very important work!
Thank you!
What a beautiful world it was. 😞
Oldest human alive has commented 😳
One of brutality and cannibalism, not quite beautiful as you think
@@archivus-w7z
You still have human trafficking,
Slavery, forced sex,
Adrena chrome producion,
Political and religious propaganda porn,
Today with the luxury of toilet paper every where for free,
Back then no toilet paper
But a planet of free of mandated poisons ,
Go back 250,000 years ago and modern humans dont exist yet,
Because they have not been genetically engineered yet
From cloned for runners
Go back 300,000 years and you have cloned slave humans
Genetically engineered from sasquatch people DNA
Go back almost 600,000
Years ago you hav extraterrestrial space fairing pirates mining earth,
Prior to that our current world government s
Purposely destroy that information, ,
@@archivus-w7zEurope: 😅
@petrus9 siege of Ma'arra:
Ata means father baskan means leader in Turkish and I can understand most of places names btw great video❤
This is stunning! Great job
This is some amazing work!
Thank you!
Strange fact: Na-Dene languages are the most similar Indian languages to English.
In what way? Not denying it just interested
@@Goldrunner1169 They might be in the same Borealic Language Hypergroup (English Is Infoeuropean, part of Nostratic Macrofamily; Na-Dene family is a part of Sino-Caucasian Macrofamily)
Other native american languages are even further
Edit: Eskimo-Aleut are more related
@@ZoveRen I did a bit of digging and this hypothesis is not widely supported by linguists. Interesting though
The gravity of that hit hard. Imagine if we made contact with aliens today but 200 years from now the entire human population, about 1 million, which was left living in some small part of modern-day Turkmenistan while different alien languages and populations dominated the entire planet. That's about the same sort of shift the Native Americans endured in about 400 years, but the grand sweep of it all in far less time, like 100 years.
this actually happed many many times throughout history (including among native americans), sometimes with population displacement, sometimes with their integration or something in between
@@zarzavattzarzavatt9309 that's true, Native Americans certainly had mass-migrations and displacements. I'm not as aware of the history but weren't tribes like the Iroquois Confederacy and Miami sort of like this?
@@Awakeningspirit20 by "displacement" i don't mean just population leaving, in some wars the whole populations were massacred. this is human nature. fortunately we leave in the most peaceful and abundant time in history.
@@zarzavattzarzavatt9309 not for much longer at this rate, conservatives want to go back to the old days and we’re on the way…
У меня есть подозрение, что Зуни, Керес и Тава могли бы быть более распространёнными и соответствовать культурам Анасази ("древние предки" на языке навахо кстати), Моголлон и Хохокам
The last 5 slides is so ominous like something out of a horror movie. Its first appearance is not intimidating then BAM. Dozens of cultures just evaporated into thin air.
its sad that a lot of them mostly disappear in recent centuries
@@scottgleeson4905i wonder if they would have gone the assimialtion route
I have a question, what language was spoken in the blank areas Inside USA and Mexico?
It is unknown.
Interesante, ¿o sea que los españoles que habitaban la región oeste y sur del territorio en el período de 1500-1900 se comunicaban en chino y no en español? Lo siento, pero el video está un poco mal hecho en cuanto a lo que se refiere a la expansión del idioma español en la región, ya que en los últimos siglos este era el idioma predominante de la región, y quien diga lo contrario, que se estudie la historia de España y México.
Por lo demás, muy interesante el vídeo, por el tema que aborda.
Thank you.
Looking at this map makes it once again shocking how profoundly europeans have influenced today's world and just makes me wonder how this was possible, its insane
What natives americans heard before they almost vanished:
Over there, over there
Send the word, send the word over there
That the Yanks are coming
The Yanks are coming
The drums rum tumming everywhere
Great video!❤👍
FINALLY SOMEONE MADE THIS
I thought the homeland of Eskimo-Aleut was in the Siberia instead of Alaska's coastline, because they're supposed to be "a separate, and the last, prehistoric migration of people from Asia.", after the arrival of Na-Dené speaking people. Could you explain about your theory?
I like your videos a lot, they give great visual representations of topics that are frequently ignored. But I have to point out that the current evidence indicates that Uto-Aztectan people arrived during the third wave of migrations. Approximately 3000BP or 1000 BCE. Although it's not concrete evidence yet, you have them already situated in their homeland way before the third wave.
For context:
First Wave 15000-20000BP
Second Wave ~5000BP
Third Wave ~3000BP
Please keep making videos, your content is awesome!
Thank you very much!
Amazing native American
I think you should have named it North North American Native languages
You're right.
Really sad about what happened...
That genuinely hurt to watch, tragic
It's chilling how quickly English appears..
Ok you just took the ost from rail maze, I love it tho
I adore your videos!!! Would you be willing to PM me the sources you used? It would really help me to help educate others about this valuable content you have shared.
Thank you! The main source is my old videos about native American languages, You can watch them in in a separate playlist.
@@iroquoianmapper Thank you. I'm specifically interested in the source data for Algic languages. I watched your video on that as well (th-cam.com/video/pMWKyYAPXtE/w-d-xo.html) and couldn't find source info in the description. Would you be willing to point me in the right direction for the source data so I can dig in more deeply so I can confidently share with others?
Cool stuff
easily the most tragic story of any nation of people on earth
i didnt know that there is a sea on central canada. what is the name of sea?
Agassiz Lake.
Lake Agassiz (pronounced A-guh-see), named for Louis Agassiz. He was the Swiss geologist-climatologist who "discovered" past ice ages. The public library here in Moorhead, my hometown, is named "Lake Agassiz Public Library." Layers and layers of sea bed are what make the Northern Plains so fertile.
Favorite Languages:
Eskimo Aleut
Na-Dede
Algic
Salishan
Tsimshianic
Siouan
Iroquoian
Caddoan
Muscogean
Uto-Aztecan
Tanoan
Keres
Yuman
Indo-European
Especially Isolated Stuff
Крутяк!
Спасибо!
Neat
MAKE A HISTORY OF THE BANTU LANGUAGES
2:43 poor Native americans😭😭😭😭😭😭😭😭😭😭
Where did get the information on this? I’m wondering because the Indians themselves didn’t keep many records of this and a lot of the known information is speculation from American linguists.
The video itself is based on my old videos about Native American languages, as well as Costas Melas videos. And I took information about languages mainly from Wikipedia and other sites, for example Osage Culture.
Indians are the people who are born in India. The knowledge in this video is certainly multidisciplinary, involving linguistics, genetics and archaeology. You can definitely draw a very good idea of how it was by combining the knowledge from those fields.
@@kilmerborges i call them Indians because its less of a mouth-full than “native america”. But it honestly doesn’t matter because both are exonyms.
There were pre Inuit cultures in Greenland up until 900 bc
0:09 why there is that big lake that doesn't exist
It just goes to show, þat technological progress and societal conditioning is boþ bane and blessing:
A blessing for þose, who can rule over it, a bane to yon, who aren't in control.
Furþermore it's truly sobering to see, how such a cultural potential of Norþ America has been cast aside in favour of what is þis sorry excuse for "culture" þat þe USA is.
Lake 0:16
"native american" wheres the north before american?
💜💜
Norse got to Greenland before today's Inuit, fascinating!
And still the Danes never participated in systematic genocide (cultural or literal) of the Inuits.
Today Greenland is without a doubt Inuit land
I’m thinking why Native American languages are so diverse and not related to each other. I guess Homo Sapiens entered America without knowing how to communicate verbally, then developed their own verbal languages after expanding throughout America? Anyone can explain?
Here's the answer, this is written by chatgpt: The diversity of Native American languages can be attributed to their long history and isolation from other parts of the world. It's unlikely that early Homo sapiens entered the Americas without any form of verbal communication, as language is fundamental to human society and was likely present among the first settlers.
The linguistic diversity among Native American languages can be explained by the following factors:
1. Time Depth: Native Americans have a history on the continent that spans thousands of years. Over this extended period, languages can evolve and diverge, leading to the development of distinct language families and isolates.
2. Geographic Isolation: Many Native American groups lived in relative isolation from each other due to geographical features like mountains, deserts, and dense forests. This isolation allowed languages to evolve independently.
3. Migration Patterns: Different waves of migration brought groups with varying linguistic backgrounds to the Americas. These groups settled in different regions and developed their own languages over time.
4. Cultural Diversity: Native American cultures varied widely, leading to unique language developments. Language often reflects cultural practices and needs.
5. Linguistic Isolation: Some Native American languages are considered language isolates, meaning they have no known relation to other languages. This linguistic isolation could be due to the long history of independent development.
In summary, Native American languages' diversity is a result of complex historical, geographical, and cultural factors. It's unlikely that early settlers arrived without verbal communication, but over time, the isolation and unique circumstances in different regions led to the vast array of languages seen among Native American groups today.
@cheriankalayil2362 You should not trust ChatGPT or any other "AI" as it just makes stuff up all the time.
It takes words that it learned from the internet and arranges them to form coherent sentences, but is not able to understand what it says.
Because there wasn't a single migration, they migrated in multiple waves and this in the span of thousands of years.
Sometimes there were even back-migratioms into Asia and this happened back and forth multiple times too.
English just consuming them man...
It's so sad.
The bad ending
Now, do South America.
this is the saddest video on youtube
ATA (ancestor..root)BAS (Head or chief )KAN (Blood)
Headblood ancestor...not manitu but MANATA ...not tippee but TEPE ..not UTAH but OTAĞ .not DAKOTA ..but TAKATA ..those words are altayic turkic words and got 100s ..
Ok.
@Shwatso have to hear how natives pronounced..altayic language has unique..texture
This is a genocide
next video: the projected map of european languages…
arabic in red takes over the map
all native geographical names in that map is turkic..i understand what all those means ...if there is ATA in the vocabulary in those geographical names 99% is turkic ...it is a cult before tengrism and shamanic believe of turkic culture in siberia ..
They aren't Turkic FFS they share ancestors with proto-turks and that's it
@@davidmccarroll2280 it is ..cos I know what it means .I am turkish.
Ingles en mexico ?
No, en México se habla Español.
@@iroquoianmapper haya
Indo-European. Both Spanish and English belong to that language family and were marked red on the map.
HAPPY COLUMBUS DAY
Nativ originated from Chinese
More like they have common ancestors with the Northern Chinese.
Eastern Siberia
Sucks to suck😊
Bssed