I started learning Chinese with Pimsleur back in November and I go to an Asian market almost every other week and I just tried asking my first questions in Chinese a few weeks ago... I was so damn nervous my mind went blank and every word she said just went in one ear and out the other. But I found my mirin and beef bones :)
To hear clear slow words, clic right top options, then on menu, clic video speed 50%, or other speed as you like. Learn easier, slower words spoken. Repeat as much as needed. Have patience to know + people appreciate you & life long rewards of amazing China. Very virtuous, traditional, kindly people. Thank heavens for China's motivations growing worldy interests. 😀🤔👨👩👧👦❤🙏👍
Mom: get married find good man, good family..............................So much pressure! I don't envy the large % Asian women who parents go overboard xD
You are amazing and we appreciate a lot, can you go a little slower and can you repeat the sentence that you are saying. Give a time to our brains to processes it . Than you so so much🙏🏼☘️
I never shy but i don't know whom to talk talk to in chinese there is no one to speak in chinese with me i wanna speak in chinese with someone to this mine chinese will become better and also my partner chinese too Guys if someone is interesting to speak chinese with me plzz reply
@@StevenHarmonGames that doesn't make any sense. You don't use 吗 asking age because 吗 is only used for yes/no questions. Also, for the last sentence, you don't have to repeat ‘在’ - it can be '我也在学汉语‘’ - (汉语 = hanyu - a written form of Chinese)
How easy . ..We cannot pronounce even in latinese letter.. think that our language is easier.... Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words) E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words) Okul=School U=it's-(that) Git=Go ... Mek(emek)=exertion (process) Git-mek=(verb)= to Go ( it's originally get-mek =to get there now on ) Gel-mek= to Come Yap-mak= to Do 1 .present continuous tense (now or then, right now or later, nowadays or soon) it's used to explain the current actions or planned events Yor-mak =to tire (~ to try - to deal with) (for the subtle and thick voiced words) A/e....Yormak= to try just mentally with.. I/i/u/ü....Yormak=to try both physical and mental with.. is used as "i--Yor" positive.. Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-e-yor-u-sen ( School-to go-to-try it's-you) (You're try(ing)-to-Go to school) Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-e-yor-u-men ( Home-at-then try-to-come I-am) (from home I try to come) negative... 1.Ma= Not 2.Değil= it's not (equal) 3.(Ermez=emas)= not reached (not gotten) examples.. A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-yor-u--sen (School-to go-not-to try it's-you) -(You're try-to-not-Go to school) B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-e-yor değil-sen (You aren't try(ing)-to-Go to school) Question sentence: Ma-u ?=(is) Not it? is used as....Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü Okula mı gidiyoruz? ( Are we going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-e-yor-u-(men)-iz ? ( To school it's Not we try to go ?) Okula gidiyor muyuz? ( Do We go to school?)= Okul-a Git-e-yor Ma-u-(men)-iz ? ( To school - Try-to-Go it's Not We ?) Okula gidiyor musunuz? (Do You go to school?)= Okul-a Git-e-yor Ma-u-sen-iz ? ( You are not Try-to-Go to school ?) 2 .present simple tense (everytime, always or never , anytime or at all, often,rarely or sometimes, now or later, soon, if possible) it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic positive.. Var-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words) Er-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words) meaning....if possible this happens (God willing--by god's permisson) inşallah Allah'ın izniyle.. examples.. Okula gidersin ( you go to the school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (You get-to-Go to school) Hergün erken kalkarım (I get up early everyday)= Hergün er-u-ka-en kak-a-var-u-men ( I that get-to-direct (myself) up when that early everyday) O gidince çıkarız (We get out when he has gone)= O git-ik-ka-en-çe çık-a-var-u-(men)-iz ( we get to go out as which moment he has gone) Arabaya Biner (s/he gets in the car)-if possible Araba-a Bin-e-er (s/he gets-to-ride to car)..by god's permission negative... Ma= Not Bas-mak =~ to press onto/into.. (~to pass over) ...(for the thick voiced words) Ez-mek=~ to crush (~ to pass on) ...(for the subtle voiced words) meaning......Ma-bas= (no pass)=(to give up)=(vaz geçmek) Ma-ez= (no crush)=(to skip)=(es geçmek) Maz = (in the thick voiced words) Mez = (in the subtle voiced words) example.. Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush-to-Go to school) O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass-to-do this) 3.simple future tense (soon or later) it's used to explain the events we thought that is going to happen Çak-mak =~ to tack...to fasten ...(for the thick voiced words) Çek-mek=~ to attract , to take, to bring beside, ~to catch (~to keep close it) ...(for the subtle voiced words) Cak =(jock)... (in the thick voiced words) Cek =(jack)... (in the subtle voiced words) example.. Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You attract-to-Go to school) (~Attracts-you -to-Go to school) Ali Okula gidecek ( Ali is going to go to school)= Ali Okul-a Git-e-çek (~Ali catches-to-Go to school) negative... A. Okula gitmeyeceksin ( you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (You catch-not-to-Go to school) B. Okula gidecek değilsin (there's not you to go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (it's not you tak(ing)-to-Go to school) 4 . simple past tense (currently or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek = ~ to deem , ~ to think, ~ to say is used as....(Dı-di-du-dü) example.. Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M negative... Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N Bugün burada kalmadılar (They didnt stay here today) =Bu,gün bu,ir-da kal-ma-dı-ul,dar 5 . mental past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about Muş-mak = ~ to inform , meaning... I'm informed about - I realized- I'm notice- I got it- I learned so - I heard that...or it seems so (to me) if it's in the question sentence...do you have any inform about...do you know..did you heard...are you aware or does it look like happened so ? is used as....(Mış-miş-muş-müş) example.. Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-u-sen (I'm informed about) You've been to school) Bir hata yapmışım (I realized I made a mistake) = Bir hata Yap-mış-u-men (Seems that I've made a mistake) negative... A. Okula gitmemişsin (I've been informed about) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I've been learned that) You're not gone to school) B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I heard that) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (I've been informed about) You haven't been to school) others. Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school) Okula gitmektesin ( You're in (process of) going to school) (~ you have been going to school) Okula gidiyordun( Okula git-e-yor erdin) (You were going to school) Okula gidecektin ( Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You had said going to go to school) Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then) (3.~You'de like to go to school then) Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I've seen you're gone to school) Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school) (2.~I had seen you went to school) Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school) Bu bir Elma = This is an apple Bu bir Kitap = This is a book Dur-mak=to keep to be present there Durur=that keeps to be present there is used as....(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür) It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language... Within the official speeches its meaning is =(that keeps to be present there) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durr)= This is an apple ..keeps to be present there Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durr)= This is a book ..keeps to be present there Within the daily talk its meaning is =( I think that or I guess that) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-dur)= (Think that) this is an apple Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-dur)= (Guess that) this is a book Okula gidiyordursun =( Guess that) You were going to school ) Okula gidiyorsundur =( I think that) then you are going to school ) Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that) I would go to school after-then ) Okula gideceğimdir=( I think that)then I'm going to go to school ) Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) then they had gone to school ) Okula gitmiştirler = They had gone to school (officially) Okula gitmişlerdir =( I think that) they have been to school ) Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially) ...."Okula gitmiştiler" or"Okula gitmişlerdi" = They had gone to school
bit.ly/3rbGaFc Click here and get the best resources online to master Chinese grammar and improve your vocabulary with tons of content for FREE!
You are the best teacher of chinese.
I started learning Chinese with Pimsleur back in November and I go to an Asian market almost every other week and I just tried asking my first questions in Chinese a few weeks ago...
I was so damn nervous my mind went blank and every word she said just went in one ear and out the other. But I found my mirin and beef bones :)
For some reason i like this girl the most when learning chinese, she is so funny and inspiring.
Love your positive cheerful teaching personality
Hard not to be shy teacher Yuting but your charisma evens it out a bit. Waaay to gooo! Keep it all up, you're awesome!
Yuting your so funny great teacher, the others are good too
To hear clear slow words, clic right top options, then on menu, clic video speed 50%, or other speed as you like. Learn easier, slower words spoken. Repeat as much as needed. Have patience to know + people appreciate you & life long rewards of amazing China. Very virtuous, traditional, kindly people. Thank heavens for China's motivations growing worldy interests.
😀🤔👨👩👧👦❤🙏👍
Thanks for the lesson I learned a lot.
I like the addition of context clues here instead of just translation. Makes for better understanding.
Merry Christmas for chinese people
Have à great life
I admit, this are some pretty cool phrases I can use right away like 'what did you say'?. That'll work.
I'm in love with Yu Ting and only learning Mandarin so I can take her on a date.
But she is already married I think?
Rain Hugo Liu good point, she is an adult now
well then learn some rejecting phrases for when she rejects you,
SIMP
I also liked her teaching method
I am 10 years old. I love your videos
明るく話す姿が素晴らしい。こうあるべきだよね。
Merry Christmas to you today
Hi dear, I really like you guy! thanks for your teaching us
You are a great teacher, and l learn day by day your lessons, thanks for being lao xi, hugs from mx😊
嗨 Rui! 谢谢你
Yeah,,I learned Chinese from TH-cam host name yuting,,thank you so muc...
I love your voice and the way you speak!
Yuting best teacher and cute pretty beautiful lovely
you should help us break down the meaning of each word like in the first lesson. thanks
You're so kind. I love your voice!
Rui explains context, how to politely maintain social boundaries.
this is very useful for me, thank you. but the transcript is covering the actual captions of the video.
I like it
11 / 5 / 2019 good lesson , thanks for all team , from sulaimaniay iraq ............
I LOVE IT :) I LEARN A LOT :)
wow i never meet a good lesson that befor it so clea r thank you so much teacher
You will be my teacher
I really like both teachers, but I like the pace of Rui better. She speaks slower and repeats the words more so I can remember quicker.
Great Teacher, it can be more improve if you speak a bit slow and repeat every words at least two times ....thanks for sharing education videos
customize the speed with the setting option
You can press the replay button
谢谢老师🙏🏻
You are so very pretty and beautiful and you are search a good teacher I'm from the UK but live in the Philippines
You are good teacher please make video about construction side thank you
Yoting is very good teacher
very nice lessons but maybe you go a little fast!! Sorry I am a real beginner and looking at other sites as well you go over the sentences real quick
Oh!
She is quite delightful.
Good video. 好视频
Do you like Chinese language?
THANK YOU SO MUCH,
thank you very much.
我是越南人。我在学汉语。But I like your channel. 太谢谢了❤❤❤❤
I'm dating a Chinese guy, this is very useful to me hahahaha
Would love an update on this 😅🤣
Thank you
I wish learning Chinese was easy like Chinese learning English? Someone help me learn Chinese Quickly
Host Rui,, thanks much more helpful for me to learned much words in Chinese language..
Very nice......
Thanks 🙏
You are going fast
Hah! Yr native town is pretty close to border with my country - Eluosi. :) I wonder if you've ever been there. Great job by the way!
Hey guys, I guess I am going to Hulunbuir now...
Hobby? Same photography 😍
I.m from Brazil I lik you your name is spolity.
I just love her ❤💯😘👌
You are good teacher but can you please slowly? Thanks !
谢谢老师, i will pay lunch for you if you visit my country
Great video..you’re weirdly funny but educational
I love you
I hope I`ll be seeing more and more from *Rui*
#Beauty Chinese
WoW, you're from Hulun-Buir😁
I've visited Hulun-Buir twice. I really liked it😁
Milo Milo where is that place, in china ? what to do? Is it nice for visit? Some advices? Have a great day😀
You are my favorite 😇
雨婷，请问，中国是否有针对国际学生的博士奖学金，且没有年龄上限？
My hobbi is reposition green on nature
Enjoy your video
我学习中文已经二十四年了，😄
适合学英语
我的爱好是跑步
keep it up thanks
Cute can you please add proffesional question? Let say for bankers or for hoteliers question?
Slow slow please
Mom: get married find good man, good family..............................So much pressure! I don't envy the large % Asian women who parents go overboard xD
太可爱！
You are amazing and we appreciate a lot, can you go a little slower and can you repeat the sentence that you are saying. Give a time to our brains to processes it . Than you so so much🙏🏼☘️
How can I know what garde I am in chinese school?
She said in another video that she did not really enjoy cooking. We need and deserve to know the truth asap.
i want learning a good song
Why the advertisement everytime I click on the video🎥❤🤔 I it all about the MONEY. Ok. I'll take screen shots. Then I don't need to watch🤔
我一看見你我就很高興了.
這本課是第一步. 下一課是搭上男人.
Hi dear yuting laoshi your teaching is very so good .but you must speak slower.qing aiden laoshi shou mandian.Arian your student
I actually live in China right now and want to visit Hulun Buir in the summer. Any suggestions?
its beautiful.but its better to bring some suncreams.
Yeahh
THANK YOU SO MU+H FOR TEACH. IN CHINESE YOU AARE WONDERFUL LADY AND BEAUTIFUL. TOO, I LIKED YOU VERY MUCH,HAVE A WONDERFUL DAY. IN CHINA,
what this buhaoyisi exactly means? thank for your video
it's use for saying sorry, similar to 對不起, but it's also used for saying embarrassed/embarrassing.
我要是说“你很漂亮加微信吗” 哈哈哈哈😄 is that the right way YuTing
Nî zài nâlî xué we zhōngwén?
wǒ ài nǐ
qilai means
包雨婷在哪裡
I'm older than Jesus and Mary, lol.
我比耶稣和玛丽大。哈哈哈。
I've been studying Chinese for 25 minutes.
我已经学习了25分钟中文。
And became a scholar at 10.
并在十岁时成为学者。
from this I approach multilingual in u tube.
You r charming but please slow the words ... Too fast!
Need a chinese tutor locally?
Lol you’re funny
女生們看過來看的。貨幣政策委員會委員及國際商業銀行股份有限公司董事長兼得到了這個社會運動課程及國際品質和他們有問題就是要來處理狀況發生時所使用之商品的感覺是一個很快的速度比較少接觸不良習慣和他們兩個不同時間為維護使用心得公正第三方
I never shy but i don't know whom to talk talk to in chinese there is no one to speak in chinese with me i wanna speak in chinese with someone to this mine chinese will become better and also my partner chinese too
Guys if someone is interesting to speak chinese with me plzz reply
how do we ask for age in general (for everyone)
I think you have to say 你几岁吗？ or 你是多大吗？我的中文不好。我不知道。我也现在正在学中文。
@@StevenHarmonGames that doesn't make any sense. You don't use 吗 asking age because 吗 is only used for yes/no questions. Also, for the last sentence, you don't have to repeat ‘在’ - it can be '我也在学汉语‘’ - (汉语 = hanyu - a written form of Chinese)
@@MOIR 谢谢你! Very helpful!
@@StevenHarmonGames your chinese is good.but have a little problem.Instead of 吗，we usually use 了.
U are frendly
How easy . ..We cannot pronounce even in latinese letter..
think that our language is easier....
Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations
A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words)
E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words)
Okul=School
U=it's-(that)
Git=Go ...
Mek(emek)=exertion (process)
Git-mek=(verb)= to Go ( it's originally get-mek =to get there now on )
Gel-mek= to Come
Yap-mak= to Do
1 .present continuous tense (now or then, right now or later, nowadays or soon)
it's used to explain the current actions or planned events
Yor-mak =to tire (~ to try - to deal with) (for the subtle and thick voiced words)
A/e....Yormak= to try just mentally with..
I/i/u/ü....Yormak=to try both physical and mental with..
is used as "i--Yor"
positive..
Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-e-yor-u-sen ( School-to go-to-try it's-you) (You're try(ing)-to-Go to school)
Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-e-yor-u-men ( Home-at-then try-to-come I-am) (from home I try to come)
negative...
1.Ma= Not 2.Değil= it's not (equal) 3.(Ermez=emas)= not reached (not gotten)
examples..
A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-yor-u--sen (School-to go-not-to try it's-you) -(You're try-to-not-Go to school)
B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-e-yor değil-sen (You aren't try(ing)-to-Go to school)
Question sentence:
Ma-u ?=(is) Not it?
is used as....Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü
Okula mı gidiyoruz? ( Are we going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-e-yor-u-(men)-iz ? ( To school it's Not we try to go ?)
Okula gidiyor muyuz? ( Do We go to school?)= Okul-a Git-e-yor Ma-u-(men)-iz ? ( To school - Try-to-Go it's Not We ?)
Okula gidiyor musunuz? (Do You go to school?)= Okul-a Git-e-yor Ma-u-sen-iz ? ( You are not Try-to-Go to school ?)
2 .present simple tense (everytime, always or never , anytime or at all, often,rarely or sometimes, now or later, soon, if possible)
it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic
positive..
Var-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words)
Er-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words)
meaning....if possible this happens (God willing--by god's permisson) inşallah Allah'ın izniyle..
examples..
Okula gidersin ( you go to the school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (You get-to-Go to school)
Hergün erken kalkarım (I get up early everyday)= Hergün er-u-ka-en kak-a-var-u-men ( I that get-to-direct (myself) up when that early everyday)
O gidince çıkarız (We get out when he has gone)= O git-ik-ka-en-çe çık-a-var-u-(men)-iz ( we get to go out as which moment he has gone)
Arabaya Biner (s/he gets in the car)-if possible Araba-a Bin-e-er (s/he gets-to-ride to car)..by god's permission
negative... Ma= Not
Bas-mak =~ to press onto/into.. (~to pass over) ...(for the thick voiced words)
Ez-mek=~ to crush (~ to pass on) ...(for the subtle voiced words)
meaning......Ma-bas= (no pass)=(to give up)=(vaz geçmek) Ma-ez= (no crush)=(to skip)=(es geçmek)
Maz = (in the thick voiced words)
Mez = (in the subtle voiced words)
example..
Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush-to-Go to school)
O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass-to-do this)
3.simple future tense (soon or later)
it's used to explain the events we thought that is going to happen
Çak-mak =~ to tack...to fasten ...(for the thick voiced words)
Çek-mek=~ to attract , to take, to bring beside, ~to catch (~to keep close it) ...(for the subtle voiced words)
Cak =(jock)... (in the thick voiced words)
Cek =(jack)... (in the subtle voiced words)
example..
Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You attract-to-Go to school) (~Attracts-you -to-Go to school)
Ali Okula gidecek ( Ali is going to go to school)= Ali Okul-a Git-e-çek (~Ali catches-to-Go to school)
negative...
A. Okula gitmeyeceksin ( you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (You catch-not-to-Go to school)
B. Okula gidecek değilsin (there's not you to go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (it's not you tak(ing)-to-Go to school)
4 . simple past tense (currently or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about
Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek = ~ to deem , ~ to think, ~ to say
is used as....(Dı-di-du-dü)
example..
Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M
negative...
Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N
Bugün burada kalmadılar (They didnt stay here today) =Bu,gün bu,ir-da kal-ma-dı-ul,dar
5 . mental past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about
Muş-mak = ~ to inform ,
meaning... I'm informed about - I realized- I'm notice- I got it- I learned so - I heard that...or it seems so (to me)
if it's in the question sentence...do you have any inform about...do you know..did you heard...are you aware or does it look like happened so ?
is used as....(Mış-miş-muş-müş)
example..
Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-u-sen (I'm informed about) You've been to school)
Bir hata yapmışım (I realized I made a mistake) = Bir hata Yap-mış-u-men (Seems that I've made a mistake)
negative...
A. Okula gitmemişsin (I've been informed about) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I've been learned that) You're not gone to school)
B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I heard that) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (I've been informed about) You haven't been to school)
others.
Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school)
Okula gitmektesin ( You're in (process of) going to school) (~ you have been going to school)
Okula gidiyordun( Okula git-e-yor erdin) (You were going to school)
Okula gidecektin ( Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You had said going to go to school)
Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then) (3.~You'de like to go to school then)
Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I've seen you're gone to school)
Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school) (2.~I had seen you went to school)
Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school)
Bu bir Elma = This is an apple
Bu bir Kitap = This is a book
Dur-mak=to keep to be present there
Durur=that keeps to be present there
is used as....(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür)
It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language...
Within the official speeches its meaning is =(that keeps to be present there)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durr)= This is an apple ..keeps to be present there
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durr)= This is a book ..keeps to be present there
Within the daily talk its meaning is =( I think that or I guess that)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-dur)= (Think that) this is an apple
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-dur)= (Guess that) this is a book
Okula gidiyordursun =( Guess that) You were going to school )
Okula gidiyorsundur =( I think that) then you are going to school )
Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that) I would go to school after-then )
Okula gideceğimdir=( I think that)then I'm going to go to school )
Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) then they had gone to school )
Okula gitmiştirler = They had gone to school (officially)
Okula gitmişlerdir =( I think that) they have been to school )
Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially)
...."Okula gitmiştiler" or"Okula gitmişlerdi" = They had gone to school