How did the Mongols Destroy Baghdad in 1258 ?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ก.พ. 2023
  • How did the Mongols Destroy Baghdad in 1258?
    The destruction of Baghdad in 1258 was a devastating event in the history of the city and the Islamic world. It occurred when the Mongol forces of Hulagu Khan captured and sacked the city, marking the end of the Abbasid Caliphate. The once-glorious city, renowned as a center of learning and culture, was left in ruins, its libraries and palaces burned, and its citizens murdered or enslaved. The events of that day marked a turning point in the history of Baghdad, and the city would never fully recover during the next centuries from the destruction wrought by the Mongols. The sack of Baghdad remains a symbol of the brutality and violence of Mongol expansion.
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    #History #Baghdad

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  • @Knowledgia
    @Knowledgia  ปีที่แล้ว +139

    Subscribe for more History Videos :)

    • @blagoevski336
      @blagoevski336 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Already am

    • @sickomode6440
      @sickomode6440 ปีที่แล้ว

      Okei

    • @zwilder1
      @zwilder1 ปีที่แล้ว

      ok

    • @infullbloom3246
      @infullbloom3246 ปีที่แล้ว

      It was MOGULS, NOT Monguls. Lol the evidence is in newearth channel When the Atlantis survivors wake up series on TH-cam. The elites lied to us.

    • @zwilder1
      @zwilder1 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@infullbloom3246 what

  • @jimmytimmy3680
    @jimmytimmy3680 ปีที่แล้ว +3204

    The destruction of the House of Wisdom and Alexandria Library makes me sad to know we lost so much knowledge there.

    • @tonystark6997
      @tonystark6997 ปีที่แล้ว +68

      Yeah so true.

    • @hannibalbarca8411
      @hannibalbarca8411 ปีที่แล้ว +265

      Library of carthage too

    • @jirachi-wishmaker9242
      @jirachi-wishmaker9242 ปีที่แล้ว +300

      .
      .
      .
      University of Nalanda too

    • @trueindian2358
      @trueindian2358 ปีที่แล้ว +71

      Alaxndriya also destryed by Romans lol 😂😂

    • @trueindian2358
      @trueindian2358 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      @@jirachi-wishmaker9242 nalanda before crist muslims after crist so not possible

  • @arandomwalk
    @arandomwalk ปีที่แล้ว +1469

    “Lock yourselves in your church and do not come out”
    That note is something straight out of horror

    • @mustafaabdirahimmohamed9578
      @mustafaabdirahimmohamed9578 ปีที่แล้ว +44

      Bro my heart was bumping so fast 😢

    • @kristofevarsson6903
      @kristofevarsson6903 ปีที่แล้ว

      When an empire known for mocking the Pope and decimating Crusading armies says "The only safe place for you is inside your Church", you go in there as fast as you can.

    • @aventidblechchlatechipfrap7465
      @aventidblechchlatechipfrap7465 ปีที่แล้ว +192

      based Mongol-Crusade alliance. brotherly friendship. Glory to Hulagu Khan

    • @admiralrokozovsky8381
      @admiralrokozovsky8381 ปีที่แล้ว +49

      @@aventidblechchlatechipfrap7465
      Mamluks : ok

    • @aventidblechchlatechipfrap7465
      @aventidblechchlatechipfrap7465 ปีที่แล้ว +68

      @@admiralrokozovsky8381 islamic golden era: i don't feel so go---*

  • @diomuda7903
    @diomuda7903 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +176

    Baghdad was never the same again. I heard that despite Baghdad's later recovery, it never managed to reach the zenith used to be. Therefore, this has become the greatest tragedy of Arab civilisation.

    • @halaldunya918
      @halaldunya918 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Based mongols wrecking the caliphate 😂😂😂Arabs couldn’t stop taking Ls.

    • @MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj
      @MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's because of timur.

    • @diomuda7903
      @diomuda7903 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      @@MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj Not Timur. The Mongols struck there long ago and Timur (who himself admired the Khan) finished it,

    • @MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj
      @MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@diomuda7903 well before Mongol it was already passed its zenith at had less commercial power. If you read sources on people talking about Baghdad recovery in Between Ilkhanate and Jalayrid sultanate usually talks how commercial activity become more alive than its Abbadisd caliph wanning days. So yeah, Timurid cleaned what was becoming more commercial active recovering city that could go higher.

    • @diomuda7903
      @diomuda7903 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@MisheelTubshinbaatar-mr3rj because you are Mongolian. Read Iraqi archives and it will blow your eyes.

  • @priyanks91
    @priyanks91 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +42

    A great narration to a great tragedy. So much to learn

  • @nenenindonu
    @nenenindonu ปีที่แล้ว +2834

    The Sack of Baghdad was more of a scientific loss rather than a political one since the Abbasids had been a city state for three centuries at the time of the siege

    • @lemonaj4408
      @lemonaj4408 ปีที่แล้ว +101

      Well if you lose your knowlodge isn't that much worse than houses that you can rebuild after? What can you do with land if you lose your mind?

    • @salahddinebensebane8429
      @salahddinebensebane8429 ปีที่แล้ว +412

      @@cypher221 Alexandria was already destroyed by Cesar and no historical account state that the Arabs burned or sacked the city

    • @matiasmosquella1830
      @matiasmosquella1830 ปีที่แล้ว +95

      It's much like the burning of the library of Alexandria and the Christian destruction of anything polytheism and of writers who were polytheistic.

    • @A3onYT
      @A3onYT ปีที่แล้ว +187

      @Cypher Well Romans also destroyed library of Alexandria before Arabs conquered Egyptian Byzantine.

    • @SFCKNZSD
      @SFCKNZSD ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Not much or a loss as most of the literature was from eastern rome

  • @alexanderrahl7034
    @alexanderrahl7034 ปีที่แล้ว +720

    If I had a nickel for every time a Grand Vizier proved to be a problem for a Sultan or Caliph....
    I don't know how many nickels I would have. But I bet I would be surprised lol

    • @GarkKahn
      @GarkKahn ปีที่แล้ว +57

      I'm sure you can start your own business with that money

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      Jews have pulled more strings than any viziers. See my series "Islam was invented by Jews."

    • @PapaOscarNovember
      @PapaOscarNovember ปีที่แล้ว

      The top noble government officials plotting to subvert ruling monarchy seems to be common across civilizations.
      Chinese history is also full of examples of chancellors taking power from the emperors, leaving them mere puppets.

    • @alexanderrahl7034
      @alexanderrahl7034 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      @PapaOscarNovember what's funny about that to me, is from my understanding, the courtiers were unics to prevent that very scenario. With the idea that a unic can't have children and create a dynasty. But it just left them bitter and without their balls lol. So of course they would plot against you. For fucks sake, _you cut off their balls_

    • @Warmaker01
      @Warmaker01 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Internal politics with different factions and power grabs was always dangerous anywhere, anytime you go. Go back to even the Bronze Age powers. Rome was famous for it. The different dynasties of Imperial China had many problems with court intrigues, power plays, usurpers, etc.
      Sultan Qutuz, who had a great victory against the Mongols at Ain Julut, 1260 AD, was on his way home, celebrating the achievement. Then he was assassinated by members of his own court during the return, with help of one of his leading generals, Baybars, who became Sultan afterwards.

  • @sshah3324
    @sshah3324 ปีที่แล้ว +64

    Not just Baghdad in 1236 cordoba in Spain was lost too and that was also the centre of education and gold age of Islam and Baghdad in 1258

    • @azunkor422
      @azunkor422 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      And another City that was just like Baghdad before being sacked called Merv.

    • @adilmeraz.
      @adilmeraz. หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      True akhi☝🫀💚🫀🕋🫀🌍🌏🌎🇵🇸🏳🏴

    • @Trancymind
      @Trancymind หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      Cordoba never truly belonged to the muslim invaders. I am glad the local christian got their lands back as well as their culture. If this didn't happen, I would never would have existed.

    • @blutherhood3893
      @blutherhood3893 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@Trancymind That was the Muslim Iberians land, they were forming the vast majority of population, Christians occupied their lands and forcefully converted them to christianity and killed some and expelled the rest.

    • @timokimo8206
      @timokimo8206 9 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      ​@@Trancymind
      Please see a psychiatrist

  • @f_a_h_a_d__ee
    @f_a_h_a_d__ee 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    One of the Saddest moments in history "Fall of Baghdad" , every research and invention is floating on River with dead bodies

  • @The_Daily_Tomato
    @The_Daily_Tomato ปีที่แล้ว +843

    To think of Baghdad of what it was and what it is now. It breaks my heart.

    • @noone2428
      @noone2428 ปีที่แล้ว +51

      Should have surrendered lol

    • @The_Daily_Tomato
      @The_Daily_Tomato ปีที่แล้ว +160

      @@noone2428 It's easy for us to say this because we know what happened.
      If my city was under siege and i thought help was coming, i'd probably tell the enemy. Sorry, can't do that.

    • @alkatib100
      @alkatib100 ปีที่แล้ว

      We don’t know who’s worst the first invasion of Baghdad or the second invasion by 🇺🇸

    • @QWERTY-gp8fd
      @QWERTY-gp8fd ปีที่แล้ว +83

      @@The_Daily_Tomato if ur enemy is mongols u better surrender. arabs didnt learn anything from khwarizm

    • @noone2428
      @noone2428 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      @@The_Daily_Tomato against Mongols??? nahhh bro

  • @calvinsuu1949
    @calvinsuu1949 ปีที่แล้ว +735

    The mongols of 1240s were not the same mongols of 1220s...they came with chinese siege engineers, thousands of well seasoned, highly trained, highly motivated warriors and best of the best generals from all corners of the mongol empire...

    • @boiledliddo
      @boiledliddo ปีที่แล้ว +81

      from what I've seen a video years ago, the mongols even had cannons for attacking the walls.

    • @herbthompson8937
      @herbthompson8937 ปีที่แล้ว +65

      The Mongols in the 1220s had Chinese engineers

    • @calvinsuu1949
      @calvinsuu1949 ปีที่แล้ว +75

      @@boiledliddo the account of mongol sieges of the song dynasty heavily fortified fortresses read like ww1 slimmed down....the song were highly advanced civilization with proto rockets, grenades, flame throwers and automated crossbows

    • @mikeschlau4501
      @mikeschlau4501 ปีที่แล้ว +93

      Right, the mongols had one of the most effective armies in human history. And some very formidable generals like Subutai. He annihilated a Rus army with about 80.000 or more soldiers with only 23.000 mounted soldiers in 1223 near the Kalka river in what is today Sibiria. and this attack was only a recon expedition - the real invasion came in the 1240ies, leaving kiev and other rus city states in flames.

    • @boiledliddo
      @boiledliddo ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@calvinsuu1949 thanks for the info. I did not know the Song Dynasty had flame throwers. I thought only the Byzantines have such weapons.

  • @Mullet-ZubazPants
    @Mullet-ZubazPants ปีที่แล้ว +199

    The Mongol army that destroyed Baghdad was international. Most from subject nations, while others not. There were 1,000 Chinese siege engineers. Persian auxiliaries. A large force of Armenians and Georgians, even the Armenian King was present. There may have been a Frankish contingent, possibly mercenaries from the Crusader kingdom of Antioch

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. This is old Tactic of Sunnis Playing Victim Card. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @aleksandarvil5718
      @aleksandarvil5718 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      *Crusader Principality of Antioch**

    • @theoBaba773
      @theoBaba773 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +20

      Until this day, there are Mongols in Baghdad. Descend of those from the past. They were left behind as their armies were pushed back. As of today, they speak Arabic and are totally assimilated within the society.

    • @ThePunisher014
      @ThePunisher014 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      @@theoBaba773dayum

    • @romanhama5377
      @romanhama5377 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@theoBaba773 Same thing in Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Afghanistan, Azerbajdzjan and many other places they fought in. Mostly see Mongolian looking people from those countries in the rural areas, especially in Turkey and Afghanistan.

  • @Paul_Om
    @Paul_Om 27 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    What an awesome, well-narrated video with great visuals. I'm subscribed so I can see and learn more.

  • @laMoria
    @laMoria ปีที่แล้ว +51

    This has to be one,if not the best of your videos. So compelling, I couldn't look away.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @laMoria
      @laMoria ปีที่แล้ว

      @@bigDaddy-lx9sn further investigation on historical references have similar claims : bagdad was severely ruined by the mongols in 1258. The video itselfs was on the destruction of bagdad, and does not deal with any of what you say, which is therefore irelevant. The matters you mention are not remotely discussed in the video. And you are yourself making claims based on Shia propaganda, soooo ...

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      @@laMoria This video is mostly based on Sunni Propaganda which is the main point that it has nothing to do with Facts and History.
      Sunnis were Tyrants who deserved Rightfully what they got. There was no destruction of Baghdad it was Liberation of Baghdad and all Muslims celebrate this event. Except of course the followers of Abu Bakr and Umar i.e Sunnis.
      😎😎

  • @JELazarus
    @JELazarus ปีที่แล้ว +1042

    The Great Wall predates what we think of as "Mongols". It was certainly built on and expanded during medieval times, but it was begun to keep out the Xiongnu. The Xiongnu were kinda like the earlier version of later nomadic pastoralist steppe cultures. and also may have been the origin of the Huns as well. Great Video!

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +37

      I suppose the Kazakhs' ancestors were the Huns or a large part of that confederation of mounted thugs.

    • @nenenindonu
      @nenenindonu ปีที่แล้ว +56

      @@scintillam_dei Kazakhs are Kipchak Turks, Huns were Oghur Turks more related to the Chuvash

    • @mehmetkayraozer9164
      @mehmetkayraozer9164 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      The Xiongnu was proto turkic

    • @JELazarus
      @JELazarus ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@mehmetkayraozer9164 yeah I guess I used a bad descriptor. I meant Mongols more in the colloquial sense, meaning I was referring to Tengriist, horse and bow steppe nomads more so than Mongolians specifically. Not super accurate, I suppose. Maybe I'll change it.

    • @InquisitorXarius
      @InquisitorXarius ปีที่แล้ว

      The Great Wall is a joke created by the genocidal state construct of Zhongguo (China), an anathema to civilization that destroyed an Eden of civilization and innovation by ending the “warring states period” and continues to reign with genocidal oppression to this very day.

  • @arhammatyal674
    @arhammatyal674 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Thanks for subtitles in Urdu ....
    بہت بہت شکریہ ۔۔ دل کی گہرائیوں سے پیار ۔

    • @eee9034
      @eee9034 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mental sl ave of a 7th century pedo file's religion

  • @TimeTraveler691
    @TimeTraveler691 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The video provides a captivating exploration of a pivotal historical event, offering profound insights into the strategies and consequences of conquest.

  • @daito6544
    @daito6544 ปีที่แล้ว +511

    Baghdad in the Golden Age must have been an astonishing city. Maybe one of the greatest ever to exist.

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +61

      Babylon was way more glorious. Never again will Mesopotamia be so grand. God cursed it.

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +10

      It truly was a beautiful city in the past 😍 ❤️

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@scintillam_dei no need to be rude
      I wouldn't say Madrid is rubbish city now that it I'd full of communists and cordoba is rubbish since it fell to the Christians.
      I'm sure Toledo was beautiful once but now it is ruled by corruption.

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      @@maddogbasil I wasn't rude. Islam is rude though. It murders people who refuse to be Muslim any longer. It's an evil cult of Satan.

    • @ryanmarlin2974
      @ryanmarlin2974 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@maddogbasil you need to stop assuming everyone is Indian. That man you're talking to is clearly European.

  • @hait6667
    @hait6667 ปีที่แล้ว +200

    If you are curious how Baghdad looks like before the catastrophe read the book of Travels of ibn battuta chapter of baghdad it was mesmerising for example they had 60.000 Bathhouse (Hammams) free for all people specially travellers with a beautiful black and white marble with clean towels !!

    • @ayushnayak4060
      @ayushnayak4060 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      things like these were common in india as well. read about the same islamic travellers who came from baghdad describe abt ancient india.

    • @hait6667
      @hait6667 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@ayushnayak4060 That's right and kids in india know more about ibn battuta than the rest , he spent many years in india as a judge !!

    • @tehreemtehreem6483
      @tehreemtehreem6483 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Where do I get that book from

    • @hait6667
      @hait6667 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@tehreemtehreem6483 In english i think you can find it in pdf format on Google by the name of travels of ibn battuta or Rihla he has many books but i read it with his words in arabic by the name Tuḥfet ün-nuẓẓār fī ġarā'ib il-emṣār one of the best books i ever read and i did it 3 times so exciting 30 years journey with excitment fun drama hardship and he met alot of famous personalities , alot of people want to visit Maldives right now this guy went there in 1341 before planes or social media , definitely he made the best of his life according to his time !!

    • @whatshappening3474
      @whatshappening3474 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@tehreemtehreem6483 if you google it i guess you will find suggestions

  • @malikhuseynov8396
    @malikhuseynov8396 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great project respect

  • @51Sable
    @51Sable ปีที่แล้ว +162

    The correction being that Genghis Khan and Timur were not the same people, but relatives and rivals. Hulagu, as rightfully portrayed in video, belonged to Genghis Khan branch. Timur started his empire from Samarkand, Uzbekistan. However both Timurs and Genghis Khan empires collapsed after few hunders years of mismanagement.

    • @georgegonzalez-rivas3787
      @georgegonzalez-rivas3787 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Distant relatives...at best. More culturally related than direct bloodlines and Timur came a century and a half later.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @haydar4611
      @haydar4611 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Also Genghis Khan was Mongol and his army was not Muslim. Timur was Turco-Mongol and his army has serious percentence of Muslim soldiers. That’s why during Ankara war aganist Ottomans many Turkic Beylik changed side and supported Timur.

    • @bannedaccount540
      @bannedaccount540 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

      Timur was not from the Chinghissid bloodline hence why he couldn't take the royal title Khan, instead he was nominally an Emir (Prince) in service to his brother in law who in reality was Timur's prisoner and puppet.

    • @khalidbinwalid3352
      @khalidbinwalid3352 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@haydar4611that was genious tactics of Timur, Tatars betrayed Bayezid during the battle, also, Mongols built a great spying network, Timur was as ruthless as mongols

  • @DWPastorBarry
    @DWPastorBarry ปีที่แล้ว +18

    You have a good voice for these types of videos. Keep it up.

  • @NordeGrasen34
    @NordeGrasen34 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    I love the way you start your videos. Superb maps.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. This is old Tactic of Sunnis Playing Victim Card. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

  • @drmabdulrazzaq
    @drmabdulrazzaq ปีที่แล้ว +105

    Great report... You shed the light to the golden city that gave the world knowledge, science and literature for centuries.

    • @michaeldy3157
      @michaeldy3157 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      And injustice for women , gays and nonmuslims.

    • @amerbishara5166
      @amerbishara5166 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      @@michaeldy3157 at that time also European perscuded women and geys . Indeed women in Baghdad at that time was more respected than in London and paris . Non Muslims in Baghdad was extra respected than non Christians in Europe all the last centuries from the inquisition of Spain to the holocaust

    • @drmabdulrazzaq
      @drmabdulrazzaq ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@michaeldy3157
      The ignorant say that....Baghdad gave the world a lot and people were living in luxurious and prosperous lives until the barbarians destroyed it.

    • @MrTMrT007
      @MrTMrT007 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      And art....

    • @xeon39688
      @xeon39688 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It didn't give world shit

  • @ailove313
    @ailove313 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks for this great video. Great animation.

  • @Uzair_Of_Babylon465
    @Uzair_Of_Babylon465 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Fantastic video keep it up you're doing amazing job

  • @TheMelbournelad
    @TheMelbournelad ปีที่แล้ว +279

    Baghdad and Alexandria being sacked and burned is two of greatest losses for our advancement.

    • @Anti_Septikum
      @Anti_Septikum ปีที่แล้ว +37

      And Byzantium sacked by the Turks

    • @TheMelbournelad
      @TheMelbournelad ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Anti_Septikum I think the Turks mostly felts the centres of learning alone I believe

    • @crownprincesebastianjohano7069
      @crownprincesebastianjohano7069 ปีที่แล้ว +62

      @@Anti_Septikum It was the Sack of 1204 that destroyed the learning centers of Constantinople. 1204 was far worse than 1453, not least because by 1453 Constantinople was well, well past its prime and only had a population of 50,000. In 1204 it was still the grandest city in the West and in the afterglow of the Comemnos revivial. A city untouched by pillage. And it was Catholics who did it.

    • @dasarpurug
      @dasarpurug ปีที่แล้ว +38

      Loss of knowledge in Baghdad is nothing compared to Nalanda !!

    • @shivanshsingh7593
      @shivanshsingh7593 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@dasarpurug Biggest library in the world that time

  • @fobbitoperator3620
    @fobbitoperator3620 ปีที่แล้ว +248

    Author Conn Iggulden wrote a book series called "The Conquor Series."
    It covers Temuchen "Chingis" Khaan & his brothers when they were children, his coming of age, uniting the Mongol nations as 1, then laying waste to 2/3 of all human civilization.
    This book series is a masterpiece, to be sure!

    • @connorryan3489
      @connorryan3489 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I like that author, Think I read his series on Ceasar

    • @Bator81
      @Bator81 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Chingis khaan

    • @fobbitoperator3620
      @fobbitoperator3620 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Bator81 HHhhhmmmmmm. Noted!

    • @fobbitoperator3620
      @fobbitoperator3620 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@connorryan3489 "The Emperor Series." It was my 1st read of his.
      Read his "War of the Roses" series. It's breathtaking!

    • @saiyagins
      @saiyagins ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Its a gr8 book series have many times

  • @abhayprasad9920
    @abhayprasad9920 ปีที่แล้ว +88

    Destruction of Nalanda University by the Sultans(Bakhtiyar Khilji) was a biggest catastrophe for the educational system, Its said that after the massacre in Odantipura, the books of University's library were set ablaze and it kept burning for 3months. Such was a loss for the whole world as scholars from different part of the world visited in pursuit of knowledge in different sectors.

    • @bharatiya804
      @bharatiya804 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Sad thing. And it happened just because this khilji being jealous of the scholars present in Nalanda, India.
      He never thought that it was a loss for humanity. All the scholars in the Nalanda were killed too

    • @mehulcodes
      @mehulcodes ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Totally true

    • @dwarasamudra8889
      @dwarasamudra8889 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Nalanda, Vikramashila, Somapura, Odantapuri, Jaggadala, Sharada, Vijayanagara, Dharanagara, Adinapur, Vidisha, Anahilapataka, Kharjuravahaka, Mathura, Takshashila, Varanasi, Prayagraj, Bodhgaya, Gauda, Pataliputra, Mulasthana, Purushapura, Lavapuri, Ajayameru, Ujjain, Vijayapura, Basavakalyan, Kanchipuram, Madurai, Warangal, Dwarasamudra, Kanyakubja etc all ancient centres of learning in India, all ruthlessly destroyed by invaders.

    • @bharatiya804
      @bharatiya804 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@dwarasamudra8889
      By invaders of M community

    • @travelmedia3627
      @travelmedia3627 ปีที่แล้ว

      😂😂😂😂😂

  • @DarrellWeavercom
    @DarrellWeavercom ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Profoundly amazing video and content! I wish you had made it a solid hour or more.
    Please consider expanding the video out.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @ahmadsulaymaniyah1646
      @ahmadsulaymaniyah1646 ปีที่แล้ว

      Unliked

    • @KILLER.KNIGHT
      @KILLER.KNIGHT 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@ahmadsulaymaniyah1646What?

  • @accountthatillusetocomment3041
    @accountthatillusetocomment3041 ปีที่แล้ว +356

    This is probably one the bloodiest battles in history, especially considering it was fought 800 years ago and lasted for only 2 weeks.

    • @RogueReplicant
      @RogueReplicant ปีที่แล้ว +122

      It wasn't a battle, it was a massacre.

    • @lionman8376
      @lionman8376 ปีที่แล้ว +36

      3rd bloodiest battle after battles of leningrad and stalingrad

    • @deniztatl9992
      @deniztatl9992 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      The river Tigris flowed in red because Arabs and other defenders in Baghdad dagged the Mongols in the darkness of nights, throw the corps to the river, this led the Mongol Army leave the city in very short time.

    • @loquat44-40
      @loquat44-40 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      ---
      @accountthatillusetocomment3041
      7 days ago
      This is probably one the bloodiest battles in history, especially considering it was fought 800 years ago and lasted for only 2 weeks
      ====
      I understand there were massacres of entire provinces that rebelled in chinese history. Tamerlane, a Mongol-Turkic offshoot of the Mongols killed multitudes also.
      But for all out battles of fighting men: Verdun of WWI and Kurst of WWII were among the biggest and most deadly relative to dead soldiers. Kurst well over a million or more men on each side in frontal attacks using modern weapons resulting in a lot dead. In WWII the red army easily lost 6 million dead.

    • @allananderson949
      @allananderson949 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      How was it a battle? The side that got massacred had already surrendered before the butchering started

  • @lifeisshort.9869
    @lifeisshort.9869 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the name of the music in the first minute of the video, I've been looking for that everywhere!

  • @fgfb6733
    @fgfb6733 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    كانت بغداد ولا زالت عاصمة العالم العلمية
    بغداد نشرت العلوم والفنون والادب لمدة خمسمائة عام وحكمت نصف الكرة الارضية
    العالم كله مدين لبغداد العظيمة

  • @nenenindonu
    @nenenindonu ปีที่แล้ว +367

    Baiju was one of the main generals during the Siege of Baghdad he also gained the victory of Kösedag but still isn't as popular as his counterparts Subutai, Jebe, etc.

    • @freddysw
      @freddysw ปีที่แล้ว +18

      It’s interesting in history who gets remembers, and who gets forgotten. Often you have to die to be known as the great martyr.

    • @xe2594
      @xe2594 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Yeah but cmon - Subutai always had the nicest trousers and kicks on.

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Personally I prefer Berke simply due to the fact that I love Golden Horde History

    • @nenenindonu
      @nenenindonu ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@maddogbasil Berke was a Khan not a general in service as the above mentioned ones

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@nenenindonu well before he was khan he was a military commander, I loved his battle in the Hulagu-berke war.
      He's overall in my top 3 best mongol leaders

  • @harukrentz435
    @harukrentz435 ปีที่แล้ว +83

    This is why science, education, and information should be spreaded equally around the globe. The lost of Alexandria Library and the Baghdads House of Wisdom was nothing but disaster for humanity.

    • @dynamitebsb4520
      @dynamitebsb4520 ปีที่แล้ว

      India by colonialists and islamic invaders

    • @hanshawks5088
      @hanshawks5088 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Now we have smart phone

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality..

    • @ahmadsulaymaniyah1646
      @ahmadsulaymaniyah1646 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Dude you want the arabs sent their books to rome and china? It is hard to spread your libraries and books in your own empire, it can’t be governed easily

    • @BHTQ18
      @BHTQ18 หลายเดือนก่อน

      BS! We have the European enlightenment to be thankful for not baghdad! There is not a single invention or single scientific discovery by muslims they translated greek books and that is their contribution. Overrated period spread by Muslims repeated by ignorant westerners

  • @arseenmacklin8722
    @arseenmacklin8722 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Great video, thanks a lot

  • @kaiser3P0
    @kaiser3P0 ปีที่แล้ว +66

    I can feel the pain of the people of Baghdad as me as an Indian knows what it feels like when an invader destroys your culture and scientific and ancient texts

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. This is old Tactic of Sunnis Playing Victim Card. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @alexanderthegreatoz5945
      @alexanderthegreatoz5945 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      True. The Muslims had it coming then. Their arrogance was the reason. Today they are arrogant as well.

    • @awesomeboy406
      @awesomeboy406 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      So you can sympathize with the Christians being killed and Churches being destroyed in India only 5 days ago?

    • @faizanshaikh7867
      @faizanshaikh7867 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      If you are talking about Nalanda knowledge of center than let me tell you, Nalanda University was buddhist center of Knowledge and it was destroyed by Hindus 1st and 2nd time, The first destruction was caused by the Huns under the reign of Mihirakula. The second destruction came during the 7th century by the Goudas.
      Pehle history padho sahi se, it was already ruined thanks to hindu destruction than third time it was destroyed by khilji.

    • @Peaceful_World130
      @Peaceful_World130 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@faizanshaikh7867 huns were outsiders like khilji who attack on Nalanda University attack on any knowledge centre always bad

  • @Lazer-bp9lf
    @Lazer-bp9lf ปีที่แล้ว +359

    Just to give you a brief overview how insane the destruction of Baghdad was from the Mongols, agriculture took 2 to 3 centuries to recover due to the Mongols destroying centuries old canal network systems Baghdad possessed. Nearly the entire city was literally leveled to the ground by those savages.
    *I wonder how the iteration of the city will look like in the upcoming Assassin Creed game?*

    • @MrRinoHunter
      @MrRinoHunter ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All they had to do was surrender. Muslims did far worse.

    • @mint8648
      @mint8648 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Baghdad recovered in the 18th century under the Mamluk dynasty

    • @HunterSimpson111
      @HunterSimpson111 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Now that you mention it I’m excited to see how the game will lol to I hope they mention it

    • @ChuckleHoneybear
      @ChuckleHoneybear ปีที่แล้ว +60

      Savages? You?

    • @Tortellobello45
      @Tortellobello45 ปีที่แล้ว +58

      Savages?
      You know that you are not much better

  • @M_A_Z_I_N_O
    @M_A_Z_I_N_O ปีที่แล้ว +33

    The Mongols faced the Muslims once again in the battle of Ain Jalut, in which the Mongols were severely defeated, and the Mongolian expansion stopped, while this is considered another beginning for the Muslims and raising their morale in the face of the Crusaders

    • @calvinsuu1949
      @calvinsuu1949 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      You do know that they sacked damascus after that right? Battle of Ain Jalut involved only 20,000 mongols were as mongols invaded russia with close to 400,000 soldiers at the same time

    • @andrewtate8466
      @andrewtate8466 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@calvinsuu1949 hes got palestinian flag on his pfp i don't expect anything intelligent coming from this account im afraid

    • @M_A_Z_I_N_O
      @M_A_Z_I_N_O ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@calvinsuu1949
      this explains why the Mongols never came back

    • @M_A_Z_I_N_O
      @M_A_Z_I_N_O ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@calvinsuu1949
      so why didn't they think of coming back again?
      did they fear that much?

    • @calvinsuu1949
      @calvinsuu1949 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@M_A_Z_I_N_O they did come back and destroyed damascus

  • @explorationoftruth
    @explorationoftruth 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bro how do you make these videos, maps animation, voice editting, video editting, etc.
    Please tell me.

  • @anwitmondal6417
    @anwitmondal6417 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Well , this just goes to show that fighting bravely for your freedom is not always the best thing to do , surrendering might be the better option in some cases .

  • @kristianoleg7113
    @kristianoleg7113 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    I found it so sad till my tears fall to the fact that we loss the prosperity and tons of knowledge. Hope the war and violence will come to an end.

    • @iloveyoushima4953
      @iloveyoushima4953 ปีที่แล้ว

      Does the fact that your Viking ancestors took children as sex slaves make you upset too?

    • @didiss400
      @didiss400 ปีที่แล้ว

      this life is hazard , arbitrary , people don't want to accept that

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @didiss400
      @didiss400 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bigDaddy-lx9sn Sunni or shia both are false religions full of mythes from the same arabic god called allah

    • @Oreosmilkshake
      @Oreosmilkshake ปีที่แล้ว

      Rich coming from a viking

  • @TrickXxl
    @TrickXxl ปีที่แล้ว +137

    Mongols in 1258 : Lets destroy their Golden age
    Mongols in 1300 : What i Have done

    • @liampurvis2731
      @liampurvis2731 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      LOOOOLLL XDDD

    • @andrewtate8466
      @andrewtate8466 ปีที่แล้ว

      not all mongols became muslim, the true mongols remained tengrist, the traitorous turko-mogols became muslim

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Correction:
      Mongols in 1300: "Now we own the world and are rich and the undisputed masters of Asia."

    • @DccAnh
      @DccAnh ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yeah I don’t think the Mongol give a sh1t about the islam, entire reason some part of Mongol converted to islam later on after they have conquered the islamic world was to prevent rebellion, nothing more, to them islam is simply a tool to control the conquered arabs.

    • @TrickXxl
      @TrickXxl ปีที่แล้ว +50

      @@theanglo-lithuanian1768 I was talking about They became Muslim in 1300

  • @drscopeify
    @drscopeify ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It is important to note that Libraries acted as schools and universities, places of learning for the public. People would lecture and teach.

    • @martinalarcon3108
      @martinalarcon3108 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I heard genghis khan took out a book from the library and own a lot back money 😮😢so he decided to burn the library and instead of paying

  • @sherifalaa3523
    @sherifalaa3523 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good episode 👏

  • @vikramsingha2312
    @vikramsingha2312 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    The greatest loss of knowledge was the burning of Nalanda, Takshila and Vikramshila university because of the Turks…it is said that the libraries of Nalanda university burnt for months as so much knowledge and records were kept

    • @ricksonrickson8796
      @ricksonrickson8796 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@turkye6739 god send you a warning you still doesn't recognise it

    • @denvergamingzone9766
      @denvergamingzone9766 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@turkye6739 long live turkey's earthquake.....

    • @amit____singh
      @amit____singh ปีที่แล้ว +27

      @@turkye6739 enjoy earthquake

    • @highplatform1649
      @highplatform1649 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@turkye6739 Same will happen to you demon

    • @sucharush
      @sucharush ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@amit____singh shut the fuck up cow worshippers

  • @alexrider2597
    @alexrider2597 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Jinn = Arabic for “Demon”
    Jin = Chinese Dynasty (meaning “Gold”)

    • @mint8648
      @mint8648 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Genie

    • @ob1934
      @ob1934 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      jinn is not arabic for "demon"
      in islam, Jinn is a seperate race from human, that humans cannot see. They can be good or bad, muslim or not, etc. the evil ones among them are called "shaytan" (singular) or "shayatin" (plural) and you could potentially translate "shaytan" as "demon"

    • @imranharith8936
      @imranharith8936 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@ob1934 true

    • @yeshichophel5428
      @yeshichophel5428 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Okay, Jin dynasty is established by Jurchen, not Chinese

    • @mint8648
      @mint8648 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@yeshichophel5428 the official name of Jin dynasty was Zhongguo or China

  • @geohistorytoday
    @geohistorytoday ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Well made, interesting.

  • @osamahmousa
    @osamahmousa หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    From Baghdad, It hurts, in every time I stand in front of house of wisdom, I can’t imagine what happened at that time!

  • @50shekels
    @50shekels ปีที่แล้ว +333

    What a tragic loss of human life, and what a loss to mankind

    • @abdulHaqqqq
      @abdulHaqqqq ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @user-hk2jn9nd2m inhumane jahil

    • @solitairemario
      @solitairemario ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@aden1466 Wdym nah? People died and knowledge was lost.

    • @abdulHaqqqq
      @abdulHaqqqq ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@aden1466 No one died under Islamic empires except traitors or criminals
      You are just a ignorant kid who knows nothing about Islam and it's conquests

    • @yousefal-assaf2985
      @yousefal-assaf2985 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      @@aden1466
      What brutality of Islam are you speaking of? Arabs had enemies controlling their lands from both the east and the west (Persians and Romans). Do you expect them to ask these power-driven empires to politely back off?
      Go educate yourself from multiple sources before spewing biased opinions rather than facts!

    • @Steevy84
      @Steevy84 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Muslims just got what they have been spreding through their history on this day.
      Props to the mongols,😅 those guys need to be protected at all costs

  • @nobodyworthknowing8707
    @nobodyworthknowing8707 ปีที่แล้ว +169

    Imagine being a ruler in 1258 and still not understanding that you should not F w/ the Mongols...

    • @Durzo1259
      @Durzo1259 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      This was a world where you had to travel on foot for weeks just to go to a library and learn something. People would go their whole lives oblivious the most significant parts of the world.

    • @nobodyworthknowing8707
      @nobodyworthknowing8707 ปีที่แล้ว +63

      @@Durzo1259 Word of the Mongols spread far and wide. They barely reached Europe and all of Europe was fearful of the horde. It's impossible that those in modern Iraq were still somehow unaware of the Mongols' reputation decades after the neighboring lands had been brutally conquered by them.

    • @Durzo1259
      @Durzo1259 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@nobodyworthknowing8707 Good point, I guess they would have known. I think I might have missed something though: did the Caliphate somehow antagonize the Mongols?
      Plus they mentioned in the video that they had used up their one chance to take the Mongol's first offer of surrender, but I didn't catch when that was offered. Did they actually get a chance to surrender?

    • @andrewtate8466
      @andrewtate8466 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Durzo1259 yes the idiot muslim pope atangonized the mongols, they sent emmisaries and they killed them, they got what they deserved. based Hulagu Khan

    • @Durzo1259
      @Durzo1259 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@andrewtate8466 I'm wondering if it's ever crossed your mind, how does it help in any way to call someone an idiot just for asking a simple question? I plainly stated "I must have missed something", but of course your childish bully response is "yes you idiot."
      Look up the Dunning-Kruger effect: the first thing idiots do is cry "you're an idiot!" at the drop of a hat.

  • @namaan123
    @namaan123 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    Baghdad offers an informative lesson for the modern West. They thought themselves beyond war and conquest and became soft with comfort. The West isn't quite there yet, but the direction is clear. As they say, demographics is destiny.

    • @deutscherritter344
      @deutscherritter344 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      nothing can save u if u have God Himself coming against u. except God ofc.

    • @namaan123
      @namaan123 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@deutscherritter344 Can't argue with that

    • @sugerhitman1295
      @sugerhitman1295 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@deutscherritter344Indeed.

  • @user-ul5pt1yb8z
    @user-ul5pt1yb8z ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot

  • @Kanoemirate
    @Kanoemirate ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Humans are more concerned about Knowledge lost than the loss of those writing the Knowledge and those using it

    • @Rebiai
      @Rebiai ปีที่แล้ว

      Those who caused the loss were also humans.

    • @didiss400
      @didiss400 ปีที่แล้ว

      humans are dying anyway , knowledge no.

    • @SB19ATIN00
      @SB19ATIN00 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Cuz people always die. But those written knowledge can be read through the future.

    • @Kanoemirate
      @Kanoemirate 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SB19ATIN00 another Perspective

  • @khalip4926
    @khalip4926 ปีที่แล้ว +119

    Amazing that a city so long ago had so many people

    • @vladtheimpaler5454
      @vladtheimpaler5454 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Rome had millions when islam wasn’t even born

    • @rolandorodriguez4504
      @rolandorodriguez4504 ปีที่แล้ว +69

      @@vladtheimpaler5454Rome had a million during a short period of time, only decades and then it’s population started to decline. China would have been a better comparison, but I imagine you wouldn’t know that

    • @vladtheimpaler5454
      @vladtheimpaler5454 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rolandorodriguez4504 and

    • @user-dr7ru8pm3d
      @user-dr7ru8pm3d ปีที่แล้ว +26

      ​@@vladtheimpaler5454 Islam has existed since the beginning , and all the prophets were Muslims, it is not something new that the Prophet Muhammad brought. Islam simply means in Arabic submission to God’s will
      . Rome at it best had a million during a short period of time Not in comparison with Baghdad, the jewel of the Middle Ages ,,,,

    • @vladtheimpaler5454
      @vladtheimpaler5454 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      @@user-dr7ru8pm3d source:written in quran right..

  • @theobserver3753
    @theobserver3753 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    So many books lost through the ages. I wonder what would it be like if we have a copy to all of them.

  • @riccardoc1711
    @riccardoc1711 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Listening to the history of the world one could think that this planet was and is ruled by demons. The amount of suffering that men inflicted upon themselves is just sickening.

    • @seasonedbeefs
      @seasonedbeefs ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No need for demons. Man does this all by himself.

    • @user-jy1lv6qv5q
      @user-jy1lv6qv5q ปีที่แล้ว

      Women haha

    • @whatshappening3474
      @whatshappening3474 ปีที่แล้ว

      And still doing, just think about what humans will loose in the next inevitable nuclear war😢

  • @thestrangerofmountains
    @thestrangerofmountains ปีที่แล้ว +102

    TBH, even after the sack of Baghdad, science kept on going elsewhere like in Cairo, where scientists and historians lived like Ibn Al Khaldun. In my opinion, the Islamic Golden Age began in 786(Harun Al Rashid became Abbasid caliph and funded science) to 1386(rise of ottomans and decline of science) I'm not saying the ottomans didn't have science but science declined because the amount of enemies the ottomans had on all sides and the Reconquista and fall of Al Andalus.

    • @user-op8fg3ny3j
      @user-op8fg3ny3j ปีที่แล้ว +43

      Didn't help that they banned the printing press 😭

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Spain went around the world, while the Turks discovered nothing. LOL!
      I plan to learn Turkish though. I know it's mostly due to geography that Turks were limited in discovering things. Morocco didn't let them enter the Atlantic.
      They should have taken Mali and gone from the Niger river into Brazil.

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +31

      @@scintillam_dei well the turks did discover quite alot tho
      - brought coffee into europe
      - tea
      - cannons
      - revolutionized war
      - the first standing army in Europe
      - Dardenelles Gun
      - surgical tools for medicine
      - the first steam powered kebab spit (instead of putting them in factories smh 🤦)
      - they invented vaccinations
      - the first military band in Europe was later used as inspiration for later musicians like Mozart and beethoven
      - turkish baths
      - built schools, hospitals and astronomical observatories
      - the first world map was literally made by an ottoman cartographer named piri Reis
      But yes I see your right that geography did contain them a little.
      Although they were capable of colonizing the Americas but simply didn't due to periods of war and peace and since the ottomans were far too wealthy anyway trading directly with India and China didn't really need the poor colonies in the west.

    • @gwynevere9184
      @gwynevere9184 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@maddogbasil Surgical instruments for medicine were invented by the Greeks and the Arabs added more of them.
      and baths Inspired by Byzantine culture.
      And the first map of the world drawn by the Arab scientist EL-Idrisi
      And I don't remember anything about the Ottomans building schools. All they did was eliminate the scientific renaissance in the East by focusing on the military aspect.The Ottomans were not capable of colonization because Their navies were weaker than those of Spain and Portugal, which would not allow them to colonize.

    • @Asterix958
      @Asterix958 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      @@maddogbasil Are you serious, baths, world maps, military bando, cannons, standing army all of these things invented before Ottomans. For instance, in Turkish textbooks it was claimed that cannons were used extensively in siege of Constantinople 1453 but at the same time France and British army also used cannons in their sieges. As for military bando, every army had military bando in history, for instance Timur also used military bando in Battle of Ankara 1402 against Bayezid I, similarly even Alexander 1800 years ago, used military bando. Military bando was common all over the world because it is very crucial in Battlefield. For Piri Reis's maps, Europeans drew hundreds of world maps before Piri Reis and Piri Reis said in his Kitab-ı Bahriye that He used 34 different European map to draw his own map.
      Ottomans just like other big empires Persian and Roman Empires, invented little things comparison to their power. For instance, Ismail al-Jazari who is one of the greatest Scientist of Islamic World lived under small principality, Artuqid Dynasty in Anatolia, Ottomans couldn't raise Scientist like Ismail al-Jazari. They were simply overconfident and they thought that they can bring every inventions by calling engineers and scientists all over the world. What important thing Empire did for humankind is that Empires connected countries with roads, improving trade, established law, ensuring peace, as a result people under Empires became wealthier than people lived under smaller states.

  • @23Revan84
    @23Revan84 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Amazing and sad piece of history. 😢😃

    • @donniee_lu
      @donniee_lu ปีที่แล้ว

      @powet i think it was not a karma at all... a million muslims were massacred...

    • @senadneslan1563
      @senadneslan1563 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @POWET india say karma what you know about word try clean yourself shower look at you...

  • @pamashai
    @pamashai ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like how you didn't have any sponsored ads!

    • @user-vm7bb5rr3i
      @user-vm7bb5rr3i 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hello, is this the flag of India and does the green color symbolize Islam??

    • @pamashai
      @pamashai 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@user-vm7bb5rr3i No! Its Indian flag but doesn't represent Islam. Generally its referred to fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land of India. The flag I have on display shows cultural and religious pollination and used is in the pretext of maintaining the religious harmony.

    • @lifePaultheball
      @lifePaultheball หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@user-vm7bb5rr3i In the national flag of India the top band is of Saffron colour, indicating the strength and courage of the country. The white middle band indicates peace and truth with Dharma Chakra. The last band is green in colour and shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land. Nothing to do with religion.

  • @camellkachour4112
    @camellkachour4112 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    I heard that some original manuscripts from the Greek philosophers (Platon, Aristote, etc.) where in Baghdad library, and they were destroyed by the moghols.

  • @lionman8376
    @lionman8376 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    thank you very much for doing this video about the terrible massacre that happened to my native city

    • @Potato_Panda7
      @Potato_Panda7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I think the mongols massacre everybody bro they were like basically Viking on Crack

    • @mersingmalaysia321
      @mersingmalaysia321 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      And still you people not learned the lesson.

    • @lionman8376
      @lionman8376 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@mersingmalaysia321 what

    • @sigmachadtrillioniare6372
      @sigmachadtrillioniare6372 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@lionman8376 yes he's right. You muslims are no saints too.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality..

  • @Casanova_917
    @Casanova_917 ปีที่แล้ว +48

    Who said, "Pen is more powerful than Weapon." 💔

  • @brotherjaafar2861
    @brotherjaafar2861 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The word Vazir in Arabic means minsiter whom says that he betrayed him for having a bad Abbasi caliphate, but it seemed in the end that Hulago is even worse than the Abasi capphiate

  • @adarshyadav7693
    @adarshyadav7693 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can we get a video on destruction of Nalnda and Takshila, library of similar importance but too much old . A centre point of Hindu and Buddhist knowledge for long time .

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and forced Egyptian to Convert to Sunni Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Burnt the University of Cairo. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and today Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the so called Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over True and Reality.
      Everyone must keep this message in mind. There were countless other massacres and looting and burning of City than Baghdad which were much worse than anything Baghdad had ever seen but as you know Sunnis play the victim card very well and try to fool everyone through lies, propaganda and false narratives. Most videos and research about Sack of fall of Abbasid Caliphate are based on Sunni Propaganda and little to do with History and Facts.

  • @2ndkombat
    @2ndkombat ปีที่แล้ว +115

    imagine the logistical capabilities of moving armies & siege equipment from china to the middle east & eastern europe in 13th century. its mind blowing.

    • @johnlee072092
      @johnlee072092 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Lol they are not constructed yet. They will first come to their destination before they construct such equipment.

    • @NorthCitySider
      @NorthCitySider ปีที่แล้ว +4

      They had to live off the lands they conquered and use them to advance further, otherwise they couldn't have expanded so much.

    • @seansimms8503
      @seansimms8503 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Only the Mongols could pull this off by living off the land, typically even the Chinese Armies were limited by logistics, including troops and support these Armies numbered in the hundreds of thousands and you just couldn't supply Armies that vast long far from supply depots and foraging could strip areas baren fast.

    • @hanshawks5088
      @hanshawks5088 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      They use U-Haul

    • @xXScythianUAXx
      @xXScythianUAXx ปีที่แล้ว +3

      First of all: siege equipment NEVER haul with the army but been built on place while army stand besieging the city from local land supplies.
      Secondly: it is easy to cross such distances when you are on the raid that no one can stop and only have one option to get all their belongings and join the raid. That is why it was such a massive hords(whole regions on the way were dragged with their food and cattle stocks to be used in great raid.

  • @user-nq7iy7ec7x
    @user-nq7iy7ec7x ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I want you to talk about the fall of Andalusia, especially Granada

    • @stare7019
      @stare7019 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Those people forced their way in that place...they deserved their fall

    • @debsaye3360
      @debsaye3360 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@stare7019Do you know the history or not? Yes they invaded but let’s not forget who started it all first!

    • @stare7019
      @stare7019 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@debsaye3360 the visigoths moved into hispania because they were running from the huns which unfortunately lead to the western roman empire losing one of its province. Meanwhile the muslim army invaded hispania for territorial expansion and plunder. I mean the visigoths become allies with the romans, unlike the muslims who've used religious zeal to replaced the majority of people in North Africa and the Levant with Arabs.

    • @amouri0307
      @amouri0307 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@stare7019lol nobody outside the arabian panensula is arab its only by language

    • @nodruj8681
      @nodruj8681 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      the muslims literally started it@@debsaye3360

  • @Mullet-ZubazPants
    @Mullet-ZubazPants ปีที่แล้ว +88

    Hulagu Khan reasons were legit. The Caliph of Baghdad was a subordinate of Hulagu Khan. When Hulagu Khan campaigned against the Assassins/Hashashin, which he destroyed, the Caliph was asked to send reinforcements, as is the custom. The Caliph ignored the request. Hulagu Khan sent a letter giving the Caliph another chance, the Caliph brushed it off, and we know what happened next

    • @solomaster8702
      @solomaster8702 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      when he sultan surrendered still he massacred the entire population, you cannot justify the killings of innocent people, no matter who did it and when.

    • @Mullet-ZubazPants
      @Mullet-ZubazPants ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@solomaster8702 Not the entire pop, Christians were spared. From a modern perspective it's horrible. But when a city was sieged back then, it was unusual for a massacre not to occur. In the letter Hulagu Khan was quite explicit on what would happen if he did not come to his senses ...
      "refrain from rancor and obstinacy, do not attempt what you cannot do, nor ignore what is manifest, for you will be sorry. In any case, let bygones be bygones." ... at the end of the letter ... "I will leave no one alive in your realm;
      I will burn your city and your lands. If you wish to spare yourself and your venerable family, listen to my advice with the ear of intelligence. If you do not, you will see what God has willed." ...
      A menacing letter was sent back, and 20,000 cavalry attacked the Mongols, which were defeated. Once battle commenced there would be no quarter given from the Mongols. They only gave you one chance for surrender, and the Caliph must have known that

    • @youssefzidan3185
      @youssefzidan3185 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      ​@@Mullet-ZubazPants
      Are trying to excuse for the mongols??

    • @Mullet-ZubazPants
      @Mullet-ZubazPants ปีที่แล้ว +23

      @@youssefzidan3185 No, of course not. But judging medieval events from a modern perspective is absurd. Hell, a medieval serf couldn't even leave the property without permission of their lord. And a subordinate kingdom that refused to support a campaign would've been considered a punishable act

    • @kamelghersi4460
      @kamelghersi4460 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ​@@Mullet-ZubazPants exception for first Muslim s expansion .

  • @shodiyorbekabduqaxxorov7864
    @shodiyorbekabduqaxxorov7864 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    ASSALOMU AKAYKUM. I'M MUSLIM. I'M SUNNI AND UZBEK. BIZ O'RTA OSIYOLIKLAR KOPCHILIGIMIZ XANAFIY MAZHABI, MOTURIDIY AQIDASIDAMIZ. LEKIN BOSHQA MAZHABDAGILARNI VA BOSHQA AQIDADAGI MUSULMON BIRODARLARIMIZNI HAM HURMAT QILAMIZ.

  • @ckaiborbor
    @ckaiborbor ปีที่แล้ว +11

    This story always breaks my heart.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality..

  • @shanebraaten9553
    @shanebraaten9553 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    between this, and the burning of the Library of Alexandria, I wonder how much knowledge Humanity Lost...?

  • @segebergbarchewitz6362
    @segebergbarchewitz6362 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The amount of knowledge this human society has lost since Carthage, Alexandria, Baghdad, etc. All those city holds great libraries filled with human intellect and recorded breakthrough is so much of a waste.

    • @KristofKarwinskithegreat-se5pu
      @KristofKarwinskithegreat-se5pu 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      A shame the ruler of Bagdad disrespected the Mongols thus sacked Bagdad the Son of the prophet did this destruction upon himself.

  • @matthewwilson5548
    @matthewwilson5548 27 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    that was REALLy interesting!

  • @EcoSco-ji4sf
    @EcoSco-ji4sf ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Narrated AbuMusa:
    The Prophet (ﷺ) said: This people of mine is one to which mercy is shown. It will have no punishment in the next world, but its punishment in this world will be trials, earthquakes and being killed.
    -Sunan Abu Dawood

    • @000Aful
      @000Aful ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Hollow words which any godman can say to make people stand up and fight and get killed and don't ask questions.

    • @gobah
      @gobah ปีที่แล้ว

      @@000Aful you're drooling into your lap

    • @thesaltbaron2237
      @thesaltbaron2237 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Pray for the people of Turkiye & Syria 😭

    • @DarkKnight-db1dy
      @DarkKnight-db1dy 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      correctly said@@000Aful

  • @wolf5329
    @wolf5329 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Can you please make a video about the greco-turkish war of 1923? It would be much appreciated!

    • @Grand_turco1453
      @Grand_turco1453 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      1922

    • @wolf5329
      @wolf5329 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@Grand_turco1453 Is this some kind of insult? Lmao go away...

    • @Grand_turco1453
      @Grand_turco1453 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@wolf5329 which insult?The War ended in 1922.

    • @Banana_Split_Cream_Buns
      @Banana_Split_Cream_Buns ปีที่แล้ว

      The War ended in 1922.
      Peace was signed in 1923.
      Hence the confusion.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. This is old Tactic of Sunnis Playing Victim Card. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

  • @michaelmichaelagnew8503
    @michaelmichaelagnew8503 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    If I'm right in this time in history the greatest swords were made there. Its a shame all of the knowledge there was lost.

  • @sankarkrishnan407
    @sankarkrishnan407 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hulagu's kindness to Nestorian Christians had a good impact in future. Many of them used that priceless learning and they preserved many of them and through them they got into Europe and that key materials made a great impact on future knowledge.

  • @xe2594
    @xe2594 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    HINT: it was not through peaceful means or a death orb laser station, that we know of.

  • @nuazharz
    @nuazharz ปีที่แล้ว +28

    That was the tragic fate caused by having an incompetent ruler. Perhaps if Baghdad decided to continue fighting, they might have a better chance of survival than simply being massacred without putting a fight. They may still lose the battle, but at the very least, they could inflict higher casualties to the Mongol army. May Allah place the souls of Baghdad syahid (matyr) among His blessed servants. Aamiin 🤲🏻 .

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

    • @engrashfaqahmad9108
      @engrashfaqahmad9108 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Very well said

    • @DarkKnight-db1dy
      @DarkKnight-db1dy 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yeah because the same has worked for the other armies that faced the might of the mongols?😂😂

    • @user-ry6hs2vl8d
      @user-ry6hs2vl8d 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      They are not in heaven

    • @matheenarif8645
      @matheenarif8645 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@user-ry6hs2vl8d We dont know

  • @adityamahajan5307
    @adityamahajan5307 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    All these people doesn't care about knowledge they came to India and destroyed Nalanda which was world's biggest library at the time tried to destroy our temples.
    But time is very powerful by the grace of Shri Ram and Mahadev look at how strong India today is and what happened to the people who attacked India. Look at their condition.
    Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj taught us to fight.
    Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj ki Jai 🚩
    Bharat Mata ki Jai 🇮🇳

    • @muhammadshehryar2692
      @muhammadshehryar2692 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      😂 where you win losers

    • @Horonos
      @Horonos 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      65% of Indias population lives in poverty. That truly screams power…

    • @adityamahajan5307
      @adityamahajan5307 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@Horonos you believe those things but
      Google CEO is Indian,
      Microsoft CEO is Indian,
      UKs PM is Indian,
      PepsiCo CEO is Indian,
      IMF President is Indian,
      Adobe CEO is Indian,
      Your VP was Indian,
      Tweeters CEO was Indian,
      Chanel's CEO is Indian,
      IBMs CEO is Indian,
      Starbucks CEO is Indian,
      Softbank president is Indian,
      Wayfair CEO is Indian,
      Match group CEO is Indian,
      Cognizant CEO is Indian,
      Motorola CEO is Indian,
      Vertex Pharma CEO is Indian,
      Barclays CEO is Indian,
      Deloitte CEO is Indian,
      Micron CEO is Indian,
      Flex CEO is Indian,
      NetApp CEO is Indian,
      Nokia CEO was Indian,
      Mastercard CEO was Indian
      Mr. Adani is all over the world digging for Coal, building airports, ports etc.
      Have you ever seen Ambani's house in Mumbai he could buy whole of your country entirely with you.
      Mr. Mittal has bought half of Uk,
      Mr. Tata is ruling over billions of hearts in India.
      And you are currently commenting on TH-cam so TH-cam CEO is also an Indian .
      This is reality of India now a days.
      This is called as Power.
      😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

    • @nappa1413
      @nappa1413 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      You mean to tell me that they aren't just poor lil guys that just want to learn😱? I'm shocked at this revelation

    • @dietrichhammond9559
      @dietrichhammond9559 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You still have a lot of work to do on the poverty and poor literacy rates in India
      The rich are extremely rich in India and the poor are extremely poor and the Government is too selfish and incompetent to do anything about it

  • @LuisAldamiz
    @LuisAldamiz ปีที่แล้ว +1

    5:00 Oh, man, that's the real life Iznogoud!

  • @pspdude2316
    @pspdude2316 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    The loss of these countless scrolls is just as bad if not worse than the burning of the library of Alexandria

    • @dnajournal4321
      @dnajournal4321 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      A lot of Greek texts would've been lost too as they were translated into Arabic.

  • @pigeoninanutshell
    @pigeoninanutshell ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Video Idea: How did Lithuania Rise from the Top in the Medieval Ages 1236-1430

    • @davexorus9836
      @davexorus9836 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good idea like it and support from Georgia

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Better video idea: Why do Jews get treated as having more worth than Gypsies, comparing how much coverage Jews get over Gypsies despite both being persecuted wherever they went?
      Also: Why don't peope credit the Manchurian contributions making the Mongol Empire possible?
      And: "Why didn't the Chinese go around South Africa, or did Arabs?"

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@davexorus9836 Which Georgia? The real Georgia or the USAIDS state of denial?

    • @davexorus9836
      @davexorus9836 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@scintillam_dei Georgia which has history of proven 3000 years and maybe much more 😎

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@davexorus9836 Hello Iberian. I'm Iberian (but Spanish). I read that Basque has many apparent cognates (simlar words) with Georgian, so I might learn Georgian, since Basque is the ancient language of my Iberian ancestors, preserved by Celts who wish they were racially distinct but whose true distinction is the languagethey adopted, for it isn't really theirs.

  • @MrSUPERDUCON
    @MrSUPERDUCON ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Really worst than 200 years crusades, but forgotten. Nowadays only crusades prevail.

  • @TheCsel
    @TheCsel ปีที่แล้ว

    You would think in an age where fires and wars were not uncommon, they would make backup archives. But I suppose copying text by hand is extremely time consuming.

  • @alfredkabatay656
    @alfredkabatay656 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    It's sad to hear so much art being destroyed, from all over the world, showing a world that was mostly unchanged by man.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.. .

  • @AydinGerayoglu
    @AydinGerayoglu ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Baghdad was the center of science at that time and it contained thousands of books. historians write that most of them threw all those books into the river and the color of the river changed because of the paint in the books.

    • @mistert4533
      @mistert4533 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yea everyone knows because we watched the video 🤡🤡🤡

    • @AydinGerayoglu
      @AydinGerayoglu ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@mistert4533 Ok 😂 sorry sjsjsj

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. This is old Tactic of Sunnis Playing Victim Card. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

  • @Anthraxxx1985
    @Anthraxxx1985 ปีที่แล้ว

    how tragic when you underestimate the troops who can read and writing, and first lost you know how good they are but thats too late

  • @x0lopossum
    @x0lopossum 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    6:23 Mongol diplomacy is reliable but brutal if rejected. 7:40 This music is from some total war Warhammer game dlc, ahh now I see, its from a Warhammer 40k nurgle video

  • @SyedRizvi786110
    @SyedRizvi786110 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    They say that if it wasn’t for this sacking, mankind would have gone to space 100years earlier

  • @JBaseball777
    @JBaseball777 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The House of Wisdom or the Great Library of Alexandria probably held the manuscript explaining how the Egyptians were actually able to build the pyramids

  • @UgandanWarriorofHell
    @UgandanWarriorofHell 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    missing text or image at 1:44?

  • @oldcity1954
    @oldcity1954 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    There us a problem with your map of Baghdad. The round city version was built during Abu-Jaafar AlManoor as a round city.
    This city was destroyed during the war between Maamoon and Amin.
    The city was rebuilt on the east side of the Tigris. Some portions of the city walls still exist.

    • @bigDaddy-lx9sn
      @bigDaddy-lx9sn ปีที่แล้ว

      This Guy is Pushing Sunni Propaganda. Muslims were not harmed in any way by the Mongols, The Mongols were peaceful people who the Sunnis Dared to Provoke. He also fails to mention Sunnis killed Mongol Envoy and sent its Severed head back to the Mongol Khan not to mention Sunnis Raiding Mongol Trade Convoys and looting and Raping and Killing Mongol Men, Women and Children. They paid for what they deserved and their King also suffered the same Consequences as Sunnis did to the Fatimid Shia Empire. The western propaganda of calling the loss of Sunnis as a loss of Muslim World is completely wrong. In Fact the Mongols liberated many of the Oppressed Religious Communities by the Sunni Tyrants ruling them. The Fall of Baghdad should be celebrated as Liberation of Baghdad from Sunni Tyrants and thanks to the Mongols today 80% of Baghdad is inhabited by Muslim who follow the True path of Islam of Prophet Mohammad and his Successor Hazrat Ali. People will call Mongols as Barbarians but won't call Salahuddin who destroyed the History City of Cairo and killed it's Inhabitants and Burnt the University of Cairo as Barbarian. He Forced them to convert to Religion of Abu Bakr and Umar and Massacred who refused. The First University in the world was built by Shias in Cairo and Sunni Tyrant Salahuddin Burnt it and to this day Sunnis still use it to spread their ideology today it's called Al Azhar University. This just shows the Hypocrisy of the Intellectuals who favour Sunni Narrative and their false propaganda over Truth and Reality.

  • @lerneanlion
    @lerneanlion ปีที่แล้ว +15

    If the Abbasid Caliphs can be just religious leaders once, they can do it again. After the Mongols sacked Baghdad, the Caliphs that came after al-Mutawasim seemed to have no problems with being just the religious leaders residing in the domains of the Mamluk Sultans of Egypt and Bilad al-Sham. So why al-Mutawasim did not take that offer when he had his chance?

    • @thegoat2958
      @thegoat2958 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The Mongols weren't Muslims and cuz Baghdad was the capital of his empire

    • @asmrnaturecat984
      @asmrnaturecat984 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Because something like seperation of religion and administration was nonexistent in Islam, administrators must be religious

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@asmrnaturecat984 of course
      Because the religion is the state.
      Just think of it as a far more successful papacy without having to use simple persuasion and Roman/germanic laws to gain influence and power.
      Islam is both literally and figuratively the state itself.
      Rules that have been written down and appraised for centuries and some of the greatest scholars on earth took centuries in codifying the Sharia law through multiple different affirmative sources.
      The religion was probably more finely tuned than the hairs on a human body.
      It's nowadays unbelievably difficult to detach islam from the state as the people themselves are like a moving nation itself with laws rules they follow to this day that we're practiced just the same in the past.

    • @lohithpaladugu6456
      @lohithpaladugu6456 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@maddogbasil The very same thing has become a problem for muslim world today where they cannot separate state from religion and are amongst the poorest countries.

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@lohithpaladugu6456 well that's technically not true...
      Their are countries that did do that like Singapore which is pretty rich
      Then you have Malaysia and Indonesia, Bangladesh which is developing country.
      And Of course you have the usual gulf states which are insanely rich, Kuwait, qatar, UAE and Saudi Arabia
      Countries that have trillions of dollars worth of oil and spend it lavishly.
      Doesn't change the fact tho that many other muslimd countries are poor not really due to religion, some simply had wars and food shortages along with American intervention and embargoes just messing thr place up in general.

  • @simonadams4857
    @simonadams4857 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Could you please make a video about sobota’s obliteration of the Persians. As sad as it sounds, it was a magnificent battle of precision and brutality that taught everyone who thought of opposing the mongols a lesson.
    I know the outcome was cruel but the Persian king had asked for trouble with his bellicose actions.

    • @keremmutlu2089
      @keremmutlu2089 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Jalaladdin is Turk

  • @nornje
    @nornje 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The Tigris did not turn 'black' as the writings were clay plates with imprints. Still this loss is larger than the burning of the library of Alexandria...

  • @DemonKingOFFICIAL
    @DemonKingOFFICIAL ปีที่แล้ว

    Why did they spell it like that, I wonder? They wrote “ب ع داد” as opposed to “بغداد” as it normally is. I guess I shouldn’t be too shocked, as I’ve seen people try to use Arabic backward … so it would be "داد غ ب”.
    عجيب جدا. ليس الأمر كما ان العربية صعبة… أو بعض شيء.

  • @knight350
    @knight350 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Muslims did the same to hindus in vikramshila and nalanda

  • @IronWarrior86
    @IronWarrior86 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    The Arab empire (or what was left of it by the time Mongol invaded) had grew decadent and decayed like the ones that had come and gone before them in the region in conjunction with constant wars against the christians had tired them, that's why they fell to a group of new hungry conquerors.

    • @scintillam_dei
      @scintillam_dei ปีที่แล้ว

      Mary-worshippers aren't Christians.
      Hitler: "I am a Christian because I said so."
      Atheists and such: "Let's be gullible, and believe him."
      Hitler: "I will not invade Poland either. Do you also believe me?"

    • @Luffy-jw4pu
      @Luffy-jw4pu ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What do you mean? Arab Civilizations Still Persist in the Middle East

    • @maddogbasil
      @maddogbasil ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Tbh
      Thats literally all of human history
      Every generation brings a new hungry force ready to take the place of the previous hegemon.

    • @mint8648
      @mint8648 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nope Caliph al-nasir had reenergized the Arab abbasid dynasty in the early 1200s.

    • @1sultan189
      @1sultan189 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It wasn’t wars with the Christians that tired them. It was themselves. The Abbasid caliphate was the superpower of the world. However they began trusting their defense on other Islamic empire so their own army grew weak, neglected, incompetent by years. So when the mongols came their army wasn’t even 50k. If they never neglected their main army they would have kept that large amount of land which would have been a logistical nightmare for the mongols. The mongols wouldn’t even be able to touch the Middle East because of how many soldiers, trained/competent army the Abbasid caliphate would have had.

  • @ganeshjadhav3522
    @ganeshjadhav3522 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    in that time not a single one church available in Iraq.. and they don't have any library. only 2 , 3 religious books..