Why mRNA Vaccines Were Insanely Difficult to Make (it took 50 years!)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 23 พ.ย. 2024

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  • @lorny200
    @lorny200 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2546

    Was watching scishow when I was still a young 12 year old student, and now a graduate in biochemistry. Thank you for instilling passion in science to all.

    • @jsonotlike
      @jsonotlike 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @Lorna Amazing!

    • @taylorgordon2696
      @taylorgordon2696 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Wow how long have they been posting content?

    • @marcuscooper7550
      @marcuscooper7550 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@taylorgordon2696 this channel started in 2011

    • @creatogen
      @creatogen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @Lorna may the ATP be with you 😉

    • @notinterested7911
      @notinterested7911 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@sreedharreddypochana2892 Do you have brainworms?

  • @danielm5535
    @danielm5535 2 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    I know this comment is late to this video, but at the time of this video, someone I know was diagnosed with a Stage 3 hard-to-treat cancer, and she was able to be a part of one of these mRNA trials which put her cancer into remission.
    Hope the research continues- it has amazing potential! ☺️

    • @Hyumanity
      @Hyumanity 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Did she get her COVID shots?

    • @ex8280
      @ex8280 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Hyumanity she dead.

    • @SooSmokie
      @SooSmokie ปีที่แล้ว

      Sure, it has its uses, just not in immunology. as we see with studies proving traditional vaccines more succesful.
      So with things like cancer and aids it's awesome.

    • @sunnesonne
      @sunnesonne ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Now hankie got the cancer, most likely because of the shot too lol

    • @SacredDirt
      @SacredDirt ปีที่แล้ว

      yah. he is kinda dumb and "processed". he's like the processed food of "science" @@sunnesonne

  • @gregsettle9725
    @gregsettle9725 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1083

    I'm hoping this technology works in treating cancer. I'm a two-time cancer survivor and would love to see surgery, chemo, and radiotherapy become a thing of the past.

    • @petenielsen6683
      @petenielsen6683 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      It will be 20 years for me this September.

    • @Trajikbpm
      @Trajikbpm 3 ปีที่แล้ว +86

      They willl never let that happen. Cancer is too profitable

    • @tamarafletcher7965
      @tamarafletcher7965 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      Big pharma wouldn’t allow that. That’s how they make their money. The sicker the richer. Look into Dr.Sebi and alakaline diets. Alkaline bodies can’t get cancer.

    • @gregsettle9725
      @gregsettle9725 3 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      @@tamarafletcher7965 Big Pharma will be selling the treatment, whatever it is.

    • @jmelande4937
      @jmelande4937 3 ปีที่แล้ว +129

      @@tamarafletcher7965 that's rediculous for several reasons:
      1. Unless you have a critical illness, everyone's body is always alkaline at a pH between 7.35 and 7.45. Multiple organs (especially the kidneys) maintain that pH no matter what you ingest.
      2. Cancer development is a complex process, but we've developed a fairly good understanding of how it happens. The topic is too complex for a TH-cam comment and there are several known variations of how it occurs, but it starts with your inherited predilections, is further induced by random mutations that cause abnormal cell reproduction, and then becomes cancer when those rapidly reproducing cells aquire traits that maintain growth and spread. But mutations start it all.
      3. pH is NOT one of the factors that results in DNA damage and mutations.

  • @davidcramer4282
    @davidcramer4282 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Hi Hank. I have become an aficionado of all your shows, including chemistry, biology etc. I am a retired engineer and this methodology for producing the vaccines is micro-engineering with gloopy stuff. I have enormous respect for the amazing hard work and sometimes genius that goes into medicinal chemistry. In fact, it saved my life when I was particularly sick at one time. Many thanks to your channels for producing all the easy to understand, yet technically deep stuff.

  • @lightbox617
    @lightbox617 3 ปีที่แล้ว +150

    I was taught about MRNA in high school in the mid 1960's. It took 50 or so years to figuer out how to use it. That ability has been around for nearly a decade. Every time someone tells me that the tech is too new to be trusted, I tell them this story. Not that it matters. As a race, we seem unable to to accept new ideas or ideas that are new to us.

    • @annejeppesen160
      @annejeppesen160 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      mRNA (messenger RNA) is an essential part of organisms, just as important as DNA. The new thing is to basically genetically modify single cells to produce proteins similar to the ones from the virus and then make the immune system "learn" to recognise the virus.

    • @annejeppesen160
      @annejeppesen160 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @I invented Google neither is antidepressants, cholesterol reducers or blood pressure reducers

    • @playnicely9726
      @playnicely9726 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@annejeppesen160 Exactly! Neither is any pharmaceutical drug. You just drove the point home with your comment! These things prolong sickness. They don't cure it or make it go away. But once the body becomes dependant on these things, you then lose the natural ability to heal yourself. Your immune system will not work if it is tricked into believing that it doesn't need to.

    • @andi_audhd
      @andi_audhd 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah it definitely seems like that! You can’t simply introduce new concepts upfront because they get rejected. Instead you’ve got to introduce it gradually over time. In this case, unless you’re reading up about mRNA along the discovery journey, it seems sudden and gets rejected - which we’ve seen world wide. The facts have been out there along the way, but they’re not usually something the majority will pay attention to. So when we received several different vaccines, it freaked people out. Personally I took both shots of the covid vaccine upfront, but it is good to know that 1. the foundation was already there, lowering the time required for creation, testing and production of the virus. 2. Going forward making vaccines will be that much easier to make. There are so many things we need vaccines for. It’s very promising news!

    • @codyosborne8926
      @codyosborne8926 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@andi_audhd I have been following mRNA tech since 2012. So about a third of my life. I still reject it. Live attenuated vaccines have been around much longer, yet every new application is thoroughly tested. Just because the foundation of the technology, used for a wide range of experiments, has been around for a while, doesn't mean it shouldn't still be tested. It has never been used this way in humans. Ever.

  • @pixicraft7126
    @pixicraft7126 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2659

    me seeing the title: wait it's been 50 years? no wonder quarantine felt this long

    • @Azmodaeus49
      @Azmodaeus49 3 ปีที่แล้ว +58

      I'm 27 and I feel like I'm 50 years old, which absolutely weird

    • @Kevin-sy8uf
      @Kevin-sy8uf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +60

      @@Azmodaeus49 this past year has been quite a decade

    • @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718
      @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Get some hobbies you enjoy and a monthly welfare check then time doesn't mean much of anything. I haven't left my apt since 2006, only thing Covid did is make things out of stock and take longer to get. I don't mind waiting an extra 6-12 months, patience is a side effect of time having not much meaning. I usually get my stuff direct from China anyway, and that took 1-3 months from the time you order even before Covid.

    • @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718
      @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Kevin-sy8uf yeah and that's still true for the most part. I was referring to the 6-12 month wait after ordering anything with silicon chips in it. Even Ford had to shut down car production after they ran out of chips (stupid to make cars computerized anyway, they worked just fine in the 1980's when it was just a mechanical carburetor). Started saving 3 years ago for a new PC build, looks like it'll be another year before I actually have the parts in hand.

    • @jhoughjr1
      @jhoughjr1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      2 weeks to flatten the curve

  • @CarlosBeo
    @CarlosBeo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1631

    Or as my weird uncle would say: Look they've been planning this for decades...

    • @futuristiccat5636
      @futuristiccat5636 3 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      Oh yeah. Same with literally everything in this world

    • @kennethiofi3839
      @kennethiofi3839 3 ปีที่แล้ว +48

      Eh that's why history is important. Look at cancer vaccines for example, the science makes sense currently, but it reality, they work very poorly for now.

    • @jhoughjr1
      @jhoughjr1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      so when did we go from every immunologist saying “we will never have a cure for the common cold”

    • @jhoughjr1
      @jhoughjr1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +101

      this is asking for autoimmune disorders.

    • @doppler3237
      @doppler3237 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@jhoughjr1 explain.

  • @kevinscanlon376
    @kevinscanlon376 3 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Well done, I am one of those scientists that has worked on mRNA since the 70’s. Delivery and selectivity of RNA therapeutics were the key challenges in the medical field. I was Co-Founder and Co-Editor of Cancer Gene Therapy.

    • @Smash88818
      @Smash88818 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ribozymes in Gene Therapy of Cancer. To be honest I don't even know what that means. I'm trying to self educate for my friends and family. Could you give a little insight as to what exactly your book covers? Is the content something the average person would be able to digest and understand? Thanks in advance.

    • @priscillabenner2085
      @priscillabenner2085 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I am a physician trying to share information with my patients regarding the mRNA vaccines. I have sent the link to this video to many who are vaccine hesitant. Thanks for providing this service. I suspect that your good work has saved lives. I would encourage everyone to send the link to all their friends and loved ones and even to people that you don't like, come to think of it! 😷

    • @priscillabenner2085
      @priscillabenner2085 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you for your work!

    • @ninavanina8455
      @ninavanina8455 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I had my 1 dose of moderna . Mg face got paralyzed. Arm pain, body ache . Second day went away . But 3 day came back the feeling of needle abs tingling in my face and dizziness!
      Is is not la this side effects ? Will it go away ?

    • @badgerpa9
      @badgerpa9 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      How come the vaccine does not work if I am around someone unvaccinated? I thought a vaccine was for the person getting the vaccine, now I am told if someone was not vaccinated my vaccine will not work, why should I have had the shots then? Does not make sense that I will never see someone unvaccinated later in life. Also why have people vaccinated when I was still passed away from covid but they did not go by anyone unvaccinated, 2 people I know have died, about 4 weeks after being vaccinated, was the vaccine no good?

  • @kurtkennedy333
    @kurtkennedy333 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1011

    Wow. This answered literally every question I had about how RNA vaccines are different than previous ones. As always, thanks!

    • @TheaSvendsen
      @TheaSvendsen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Me too! But most importantly, how it was at all possible to develop a vaccine in only a year, and especially since the previous record was four years!

    • @donniethomas7013
      @donniethomas7013 3 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      @@TheaSvendsenIt's all BS which is why HIV and MERS which are still present today have NO vaccines.

    • @meddy357
      @meddy357 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@TheaSvendsen absolutely incredible. Too bad it's not so easy to create a vaccine for all viral infections because so many factors make a huge impact such as money poured in, or lack thereof, how quickly the virus mutates and just the quantity of varients of the same virus there may be, like HIV.

    • @simonroy2123
      @simonroy2123 3 ปีที่แล้ว +54

      @@donniethomas7013 MERS never had a vaccine because there's basically no cases. It's impossible to conduct a clinical trial when the virus is barely active.

    • @juanaguilar37
      @juanaguilar37 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      @@donniethomas7013 The same technology used in the covid vaccine has been used to cure HIV patients successfully and it is currently being tested in clinical trails.

  • @AwesomeBoysJPTV
    @AwesomeBoysJPTV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +283

    People should watch this video and know that the reason that the vaccines were made that quick is not because of conspiracy theories, but it is because of 50 years of hardwork and dedication of scientists to make this mRNA vaccine and idea come to life!
    Great Video

    • @MargaretBelle
      @MargaretBelle 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      my thoughts exactly. whilst scepticism is healthy they failed to interrogate why and how this was possible

    • @AwesomeBoysJPTV
      @AwesomeBoysJPTV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@MargaretBelle How it was possible? Years or Hardwork and research. They didn't explain all of it in this video because maybe we will leave the video out of boredom

    • @MargaretBelle
      @MargaretBelle 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@AwesomeBoysJPTV oh no I didn't mean the video I meant conspiracy theorists. sorry that wasn't clear!

    • @AwesomeBoysJPTV
      @AwesomeBoysJPTV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@MargaretBelle no worries. Even I, a high school science teacher have some skepticism on the new vaccines, but as I learn the history and the process(summarized) of it all, it becomes clear now.

    • @AwesomeBoysJPTV
      @AwesomeBoysJPTV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@MargaretBelle Yeah, conspiracy theorists Sometimes make irrational reasonings to their stories

  • @CrashingThunder
    @CrashingThunder 3 ปีที่แล้ว +505

    I feel so grateful for all the scientists and researchers out there doing what they do. I just wish we would spend more of our society's money on research of all kinds so even more could get accomplished.

    • @batarasiagian9635
      @batarasiagian9635 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      Strongly agree.
      In the US this means, among other things, slashing the obscenely bloated defense budget that is equal to the expenditure of the next DOZEN countries combined.

    • @Darkmattermonkey77
      @Darkmattermonkey77 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      A lot of places have tried that throughout human history. Can anyone name a few of them from memory? No... well, that because they were most likely wiped out by another country who put their money into military power and expansion. It’s just how countries work. It’s sad fact of modern life that in order to fund science and progress, you have to put up high walls, people with guns, and big “Don’t mess with us!” Signs. Otherwise, science and scientists wouldn’t stand a chance of making big discoveries. I wish it didn’t work that way, but it does.

    • @eliakimjosephsophia4542
      @eliakimjosephsophia4542 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      No thanks, big pharma is depopulating the planet and making billions in the process.

    • @Darkmattermonkey77
      @Darkmattermonkey77 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@batarasiagian9635
      You’re also not considering how many civilians are employed by the government in support of military equipment and organizations. Cutting the budget means put even more millions of people out of work. Nothing is ever as simple as... “oh just slash that budget”. Thinking so is horribly naive.

    • @darylsuess8990
      @darylsuess8990 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@eliakimjosephsophia4542 you get it

  • @jefnam2576
    @jefnam2576 3 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    I know it's standard for professional pieces, but I REALLY appreciate the sources in the description. And the video too. A wealth of information all in one spot, thanks SciShow!

  • @CyberiusT
    @CyberiusT 3 ปีที่แล้ว +510

    "proteins are all foldey and weird"
    Man, that's burned into the memory, right beside "wibbley wobbley timey-wimey stuff".

    • @virium4031
      @virium4031 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      And thus a Whovian is detected :D

    • @CyberiusT
      @CyberiusT 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@virium4031 :) Only lightly, though. Never really got far past Tom Baker, though I did like Ecclestone's take on the role.

    • @kellydalstok8900
      @kellydalstok8900 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      But surely that weeping angels episode was great.

    • @CyberiusT
      @CyberiusT 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kellydalstok8900 Only caught part of that one, but it looked good.

    • @LadywatchingByrd
      @LadywatchingByrd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@CyberiusT his is delightful. Far too brief.

  • @MagicianFairy
    @MagicianFairy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +563

    The wanted poster.
    My inner 12 year old- *chuckles*

    • @FrozEnbyWolf150
      @FrozEnbyWolf150 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Yeah, those are clearly flower pestles, which plants use to reproduce. Stop thinking about plant sex, SciShow!

    • @GraemeGunn
      @GraemeGunn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I hope that's not what you think human male genitalia looks like.

    • @celestenamya5537
      @celestenamya5537 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      I busted up laughing when they zoomed in on the poster, surprised no one caught that during the editing process

    • @crunchie83
      @crunchie83 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@theyredistortingyourrhythm. (sigh)

    • @billylerch1776
      @billylerch1776 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@theyredistortingyourrhythm. thanks for the true message....people are wide awake...and the number is massive...and they can't stop it...

  • @bobmcl2406
    @bobmcl2406 3 ปีที่แล้ว +593

    They say that the definition of luck is when preparation meets opportunity. By that definition, we certainly were "lucky". Kudos to generations of scientists! And this video is magnificently written.

    • @--___--d
      @--___--d 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes, such good point :D
      I wish we could have a blooper/react video when he got to read the script they prepared for him the first time, to see his reaction to the text he read ^^ would be cool

    • @Dark_Angel555
      @Dark_Angel555 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      You actually believe that we were lucky and covid came at the right time - I don't... it was planned - don't believe in global scale coincidences - only small ones

    • @gromm93
      @gromm93 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      If anything, the real luck in this case was the *lack* of opportunity. With the exception of the HIV pandemic, there haven't been any major pandemics (especially from airborne diseases that are very easy to catch from casual contact) in the past 100 years.
      That meant that research could be done in peaceful times when the need wasn't quite so urgent. We could calmly make mistakes in small studies and figure out solutions to those problems, letting science plod along as it does. Imagine what would have happened if Covid happened 10 or 20 years before mRNA vaccines were ready, and they were rushed into service with major side effects. The public trust in such technology would have been utterly obliterated overnight. The history of science is full of incidents like that, with scientists apologising for the errors and promising that the new thing will do a better job, only for the public to violently oppose them.
      Instead, we're lucky that this biotechnology was fully mature at a time when it was needed the most. If anything, it would have been nice to test out this technology on some other vaccine rollout 5 years ago, demonstrate that it's awesome, and then have it jump to the rescue right now.

    • @ssjDayzeD
      @ssjDayzeD 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Yes we're extremely lucky that fauci and Bill gates put all their investments into vaccines while funding gain of function in China.
      If that's not luck I don't know what is!

    • @Some111
      @Some111 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Generations of scientists? Do you mean Dr. Robert Malone the self proclamed inventor? 😂

  • @l.mcmanus3983
    @l.mcmanus3983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Getting genetic material into plant cells can be even more difficult because of cell walls. A lab I worked at during my undergrad used gold nano particles coated in DNA shot into the cell to get the job done. And it still did not always work.

  • @JOHNCHENSJCA
    @JOHNCHENSJCA 3 ปีที่แล้ว +148

    Thank you, SciShow, for making a timely topic succinct and easier to understand-with brevity! Thank you, Hank, for the usual attention retaining delivery! SciShow is a nice dive below the surface of the headlines. As a boomer, I’m happy to find a substitute for PBS Nova.

    • @jsallu7239
      @jsallu7239 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Listen to Dr Robert Malone, the inventor or MRNA, he is against these current vaccine mandates. th-cam.com/video/nYkUePQMfkE/w-d-xo.html. Recently did an interview with Joe Rogan.

    • @aaroncarr-mackay2457
      @aaroncarr-mackay2457 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Menstrual cycle not mental

  • @TenaciousBOD
    @TenaciousBOD 3 ปีที่แล้ว +86

    Helped me smash out a 3rd year biochem assignment in 3 hrs ezpz thanks man, also the references helped lots, would love if you flashed the reference as you were referring to something too that'd be epic

  • @yazminmojica4458
    @yazminmojica4458 3 ปีที่แล้ว +205

    👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼 a school semester in 12.5 minutes, excellently well done 👍🏼✌🏼💕

    • @timbookedtwo2375
      @timbookedtwo2375 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It was crap.

    • @winston100win
      @winston100win 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@timbookedtwo2375 😂

    • @islandercirce2
      @islandercirce2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      It's not bad. The information was good but went a bit too fast. That speed might be fine if a person is at all familiar with the information but the presentation often rushed from one thought to another without any time to process so I personally found it difficult to keep up. I guess that I'm generally better with written presentations for complex matters.

    • @yazminmojica4458
      @yazminmojica4458 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@islandercirce2 Hi, you can always change the speed of the video if it’s to fast or too slow for you. You’ll find the control on the right upper corner, ✌🏼

    • @gementar
      @gementar 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@yazminmojica4458 damn

  • @MarkusZatac
    @MarkusZatac 3 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Thx for this vid. I actually went for the Jab after watching this.

  • @miroslavmilan
    @miroslavmilan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +193

    Fascinating stuff. This might be the best episode you’ve ever made. It leaves me wondering why do we need to watch TH-cam to receive vital information that should really be distributed by the mass media and health authorities, to help avoid spreading misinformation, conspiracy theories and fearmongering. It has certainly helped dispel some of my concerns about these “rushed” vaccines, and it makes me much more comfortable to get a shot once my turn comes.

    • @loryndabenson5840
      @loryndabenson5840 3 ปีที่แล้ว +43

      Yea this needs to be aired on a segment of every news stations right now. I trusts this information a lot more than what I'm seeing on tv.
      Especially as an African American I see the pandering to black people they're doing trying to convince more of us to get the vaccine Cuz they know the medical community has a bad rep with black Americans. However seeing my information straight forward like this with a little scientific breakdown that includes material most people SHOULD'VE learned in at least one biology class, I'm more likely to understand HOW the vaccine was pushed through and that it is most likely safe for most people. I also trust this particular source already Cuz I've been watching for years and they tend to be as neutral as possible when it comes to these more serious topics. Which I really appreciate.

    • @fghsgh
      @fghsgh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      A lot of people would not care, listen, or understand. You know, because people are stupid.

    • @johnm5928
      @johnm5928 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      So you don't question anything he said?

    • @fghsgh
      @fghsgh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      @@johnm5928 Everything he said sounds entirely logical and scientific. He also provided a bunch of scientific sources in the description. Of course there is a chance everything is wrong, that's how science works, but the entire goal of science is to "make a less wrong claim next time", and it has worked so well till now that you can be 99.9999999% certain that this is correct (according to statistics and p values and such). And it's better than the alternative of "AAH WE'RE ALL GONNA DIE"

    • @johnm5928
      @johnm5928 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@fghsgh That's sort of my point. We are presented day-in and day-out with studies that are conglomerated to tell a story - by the media, by politicians, any by youtubers. Most of the time, they provide sources. Do you ever read their sources? Do you ever do your own research to verify what they are telling you? Or do you sit back, like in this case, and absorb without question everything presented to you because it "sounds logical"? I'm not saying its wrong, nor am I saying it is likely false, but to take a youtuber's short presentation as the arbiter of truth is, well, frankly naive.

  • @HuevoBendito
    @HuevoBendito 3 ปีที่แล้ว +388

    Mfw, this video does a better job than my med school of giving an overview of mRNA vaccines

    • @dynomar11
      @dynomar11 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      That's kinda scishow's thing. Even crash course is more informative and it's literally a crash course

    • @RLBsciart
      @RLBsciart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Not only better than med school cheaper too 😂

    • @timeWaster76
      @timeWaster76 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      When did you go to med school ?

    • @dynomar11
      @dynomar11 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@timeWaster76 I think the more pertinent information is where.

    • @nuclearcatbaby1131
      @nuclearcatbaby1131 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      mRNA liposomes shouldn’t be used for vaccines. They were designed for gene delivery which means they go out of the way to avoid triggering an immune response. The only reason it triggers an immune response at all is because most people already have some immunity to the spike protein (it’s similar to that of the common cold coronavirus).

  • @grinreaperoftrolls7528
    @grinreaperoftrolls7528 3 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    This is the kind of stuff that encouraged me to switch majors from physics to genetics and virology. I LOVE IT

    • @journeyinthemoment
      @journeyinthemoment 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      A most important video to watch and share - Mass Vaccination in a Pandemic - Benefits versus Risks: Interview with Geert Vanden Bossche" on TH-cam
      th-cam.com/video/ZJZxiNxYLpc/w-d-xo.html
      Geert Vanden Bossche Ph.D., is an internationally recognized vaccine developer having worked as the head of the Vaccine Development Office at the German Centre for Infection Research. Coordinated Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunisation's Ebola Vaccine Program and contributed to the implementation of an integrated vaccine work plan in collaboration with Global Health Partners (WHO, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, CDC, UNICEF), regulators (FDA) and vaccine manufacturers to enable timely deployment or stockpiling of Ebola vaccine candidates. Highlighting the principle of using a prophylactic vaccine in the midst of a pandemic. Likely to create more viral variants in the process. Sharing his perspective on mass vaccination in COVID-19.

    • @darkphoenix7225
      @darkphoenix7225 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@journeyinthemoment Geert Vanden Bossche, the guy posts his articles to twitter and his own website rather than any peer reviewed scientific journal? yeah, that's not sus at all. Why would you think people who watch sci-show would listen to some dude that talks about his data that isn't vetted through other peers? Seriously, do you think people in this youtube community are that stupid? You do realize he called COVID "harmless" right? Yeah, maybe if you ignore the thousands of people dead it's harmless. He's a tool, a tool to get money from the anti-vax crowd. He wants to use his own solution, which isn't made yet, isn't in production, hasn't been tested, ect. It doesn't even have a patent.
      He's a fringe dude that works in the virology field and talks as if he's the only one that talks about variants due to vaccinations, when that's talked about all the time. Seriously, go look up those key words into a scientific journal search engine. Plus, his hypothesis completely forgets to talk about why viruses go extinct. A pressure in the environment changes radically that causes the virus to not be able to evolve fast enough. He doesn't know how likely a coronavirus can change it's spike proteins. If we vaccinate before this can happen, then no his hypothesis wouldn't happen.
      Going "well this can happen" without any data of how likely the danger is rather silly when you want to halt vaccinations against a deadly virus. He should've brought data to the table if he wants vaccinations to stop. He hasn't so I assume he either doesn't have that data or is keeping it to himself as it would out himself as a fraud.
      It's like saying "well seatbelts might be more dangerous than X." Cool, get the data for injuries on a crash dummy and then get the injuries for X on the crash dummy and compare the two. Just because you think you have a better solution, doesn't mean we should stop using our current solution when there is absolutely no data presented.

    • @madisonc2410
      @madisonc2410 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@darkphoenix7225 Really...how ridiculous!!! There are plenty of others saying the very same thing. A mother had her second Pfizer shot then breastfed her five month old baby boy...baby died the next day from blood clots!!! It sure sounds like a very safe vaccine if you want a dead baby! There are a lot of deaths and thousands of side effects but let’s mass vaccinate everyone even though most people have little to NO risk = insane!!!

    • @darkphoenix7225
      @darkphoenix7225 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@madisonc2410 *States there are plenty of others, doesn't give any names or data, just states it as if anyone should take your word for it*
      Cool story bro

    • @SuperOmnicronsj44
      @SuperOmnicronsj44 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, especially the DEATHS attributed to it and illness (blood clots) . But hey, cant make an omelette without breaking a few eggs (LIVES)

  • @neilyoungman9814
    @neilyoungman9814 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I liked the jump from referencing the Apollo missions to ".. science is incremental ... it never works in a vacuum"

  • @CHINGONJUICE
    @CHINGONJUICE 3 ปีที่แล้ว +301

    Wow cleared up sooo many questions and myths floating around on social media. Thank you

    • @lupo10
      @lupo10 3 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      To be fair, it’s a myth that this tech works.
      They haven’t finished testing it yet, let’s revisit next year when they’re telling you to get a second shot.

    • @dahbajanman7044
      @dahbajanman7044 3 ปีที่แล้ว +70

      @@lupo10 Just because you may need a booster that doesn't mean mRNA doesn't work effectively.

    • @CHINGONJUICE
      @CHINGONJUICE 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@wonderwoman7023 yes, if you know something do enlighten me please

    • @sharkymoon422
      @sharkymoon422 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      What about the nanobots?!

    • @lupo10
      @lupo10 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@sharkymoon422 haha I don’t know what they are or why they’d want to implant them 😂

  • @geoimage
    @geoimage 3 ปีที่แล้ว +204

    Well, that makes so much sense now. Perfect timing.

    • @Enclave.
      @Enclave. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Could have been a LITTLE more perfect, would have been really nice if we didn't have a few months left of time needed to get them working and deployed just right. Course about a year off of perfect timing is still pretty damn close to perfect timing.

    • @geoimage
      @geoimage 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@Enclave. feels like everything is planned to force the public to accept something major.

    • @pyrobasplas
      @pyrobasplas 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@geoimage exactly what i thought

    • @Howtard
      @Howtard 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@geoimage I think it's more that major events force stagnating industries and profit-led capitalists to innovate faster to keep up with a rapid change in priorities/consumer needs.
      I can see why it feels that way to you, but I think you're mixing up cause and effect.

    • @Dragrath1
      @Dragrath1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@Howtard Yep exactly established systems especially industries loathe to innovate quickly if possible opting generally for the safest investments rather than untested "risky" technologies hence such technologies end up in the please fund this box potentially indefinitely unless some threat forces the investors with the money to open this box of untested technologies as they lack fallbacks.
      Wars, pandemics, competition, and or regulations etc. are among the sorts of things that get the ball rolling leading to major progress. Without proper incentives these things tend to just languish for years as proposals catching dust until the research groups behind the projects either give up and move on or die off waiting for money that never comes.
      This is where most human innovation comes to die ideas that never got past the concept design or prototype stages most ideas even good ones just don't get funded because its "too risky" and has been true since the days of classical empires, medieval feudalism, nationalist states, or capitalist investors. Most such projects die at the various pleas for funding stages.
      Rapid innovation only comes when you shake up the establishment without that ideas die away investors not willing to take the effort to sift the chaff from the grain.

  • @nicoleonfeels
    @nicoleonfeels 3 ปีที่แล้ว +155

    I suspect time travel is the reason here.

    • @bromicorn
      @bromicorn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@Chris-rg6nm classic Nicole amirite

    • @SilverScarletSpider
      @SilverScarletSpider 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      You smart Nicole

    • @horacegentleman3296
      @horacegentleman3296 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Oh Nicole, you can't control your crippling crack cocaine addiction, but you can sure tell a joke.

    • @FrozEnbyWolf150
      @FrozEnbyWolf150 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      And I just know a WHO Doctor was involved.

    • @Triairius
      @Triairius 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Technically, without time travel, there wouldn't be a reason.

  • @tlymphocyte9085
    @tlymphocyte9085 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you Dr. Drew Weissman and Dr. Katalin Karikó. You two are heroes for humanity.

  • @LovecraftBur
    @LovecraftBur 3 ปีที่แล้ว +93

    2021 is paid version of 2020

    • @LuinTathren
      @LuinTathren 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Yeah, but then there's the DLC and in-app purchases to get 2022.

    • @smoogle3g4c37
      @smoogle3g4c37 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Do I smell a battle pass?

    • @LovecraftBur
      @LovecraftBur 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@smoogle3g4c37 guess you still in the Game if you can still smell G... 😎😎

    • @BruhMoment-fh8zc
      @BruhMoment-fh8zc 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lmao

    • @jarencascino7604
      @jarencascino7604 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@smoogle3g4c37 i mean literally every game has one at this point

  • @mjmulenga3
    @mjmulenga3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +158

    "Great science never happens in a vacuum."
    International Space Station: "Am I a joke to you?"

    • @russell1841
      @russell1841 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      lmao this is a good one

    • @laurieb3703
      @laurieb3703 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hehehe

    • @sreedharreddypochana2892
      @sreedharreddypochana2892 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Namaste🙏 to all world including Nature 🌲🌳🌴 & Sunlight.
      Corona or any disease million dollars business.
      it creates more customers spoiled all life & But Making money.
      What's Best Vaccine means:
      1) Lovely Enjoying with Nature 🌿🍃🌿🍃& Sunlight 🌕🌕🌕🌕.
      Ginger-Garlic- Pepper paste is a greatest antiviral property.
      Next All of us Don't use Sanitizer🧴🤲 ( Sanitizer get causes Cancer) &wearing of face mask 😷( Insufficient breathing problems to all).
      All of us will take Pure Coconut oil apply our nose 👃 or One teaspoon Will Drink Daily morning.
      All of us Daily morning will start mouth wash wish Neem stick or Charcoal powder mix with little bit salt & 1 or 2 cloves & 1or 2 peppers.
      Next go to Drinking activity- All of us will prepare Ragi malt mix with Sonti 🍵 :& Drink it.
      One more All of us will take 5 teaspoons Gingelly seeds& 2 teaspoon s mustard seed heat with low flame for 5 min & little bit add Vamu& Vaza & prepare powder store in glass bottle & All of us Daily morning little bit will take through hot water.
      Definitely all our body organs 💃🕺👯 movement happening .
      Next go eating activities All of us will prepare millet food & eat it.
      All of us Daily will eat thulasi leaves-5 & curry leaves-5& Moringa leaves-5, Neem leaves-5.
      All of us Don't afraid of Corona or any health issue.
      All of us one think will save all our Brains.
      What's one think means Covid or any heath issue is a not virus or any health issue- Covid or any health issue is our best friend( No body can seen any virus in any area).
      Next go to FDA Guide line's.
      What's FDA full meaning ( Food and Drug Administration).
      FDA- F means Food &who are making Food means - Family Former.(F=F this is making happy life 💯👌OK) &
      initially all of us Food making with out Pesticides.
      That time All is always well with lovely enjoying with Nature & Sunlight.
      Along 40 years all of using Pesticides making food with Pesticides Spoiled land life & Human life.
      What's one think means Covid is a not virus( No body can seen any virus in any area) & Don't afraid of corona from all our side.
      FDA-D means- Disease=Doctor=Money or Dabbu( Dabbu( Money) , Gabbu ( Dirty) , Jabbu( Disease).
      Finally this D Making money & Bad life.
      FDA- A Means Administration.
      Finally which letter is better or administration to all world out of 3 Capital letters means - F is ok 👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌....... .

    • @orangetabby3229
      @orangetabby3229 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good one! I like that 👌Lol

    • @TheRadiastral
      @TheRadiastral 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The only problem is, inside of the ISS is not a vacuum, it's filled with air. But that doesn't apply to experiments done *outside* the ISS, of course. Just saying ;)

  • @nankinink
    @nankinink 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Sometime earlier the pandemic, I had an insight that why we wont just skip the whole process of weakening the virus/bacteria and sent its RNA to produce the antigen. Heck, a quick google made me realize all that this was in the works and I felt so good seeing that I wasnt dreaming about something wrong.

    • @bobingalls4643
      @bobingalls4643 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      in World News
      'Nobel Prize Winner French Virologist Luc Montagnier Explains How COVID-19 Vaccines Are Creating Variants'
      "Nobel Prize winner French Virologist Prof. Luc Montagnier in an interview has made a startling claim that the COVID-19 vaccines itself are creating variants. He said that epidemiologists know but are “silent” about the phenomenon, known as “Antibody-Dependent Enhancement” (ADE)."
      rightedition.com/2021/05/22/nobel-prize-winner-french-virologist-luc-montagnier-explains-how-covid-19-vaccines-are-creating-variants/

  • @GiselleBel
    @GiselleBel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    That was fascinating! Thank you so much. I will need to watch this another couple of times to pick up all the bits I missed - that was a massive amount of information. Thank you very much for it.

  • @LuinTathren
    @LuinTathren 3 ปีที่แล้ว +86

    Fantastic video! I wish everyone could watch this. Thanks, Hank and everyone else at SciShow!

    • @Darkchylde50
      @Darkchylde50 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      You can't fix stupid nor can you teach ignorance. The people who are against this will remain that way just because it's divisive & gets them all tribal about it. It's a US vs Them Phenomenon just to feel special. Hurrah humanity.... This video would only benefit those who already think like you.

    • @dr.victorm.vieira2836
      @dr.victorm.vieira2836 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Play GOD.. and NO Liability!!

  • @vhaalgorn
    @vhaalgorn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +95

    Science is so beautiful.

    • @DoctorX17
      @DoctorX17 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      A wonderful mix of the work of generations, and the dash research of scientists across the world.

    • @HaHa-gg9dl
      @HaHa-gg9dl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@tuckerbugeater Sure whatevs

    • @runces5563
      @runces5563 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Science is weird and beautiful at the same time

  • @tomcollins5112
    @tomcollins5112 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Whenever I hear about "twisted proteins", I think of prions and Mad Cow disease.

    • @kolebronson24
      @kolebronson24 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      What do you think when you hear "frame shifted" proteins?

  • @ZZ-sb8os
    @ZZ-sb8os 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you SciShow! SciShow was probably my 2nd or 3rd channel I ever favorited, back in the early days of YT, and since then I've recommended it to literally hundreds of people. You're almost at 1.5 billion views, keep up the awesome work!

  • @pinkpurple7314
    @pinkpurple7314 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    As a geneticist, videos like these make me happy. Accurate, informative, and will hopefully ease some people's fears. Nicely done yet again!

  • @Robert-yc9ql
    @Robert-yc9ql 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    I absolutely LOVE how scientific advancement is cumulative.
    This demonstrates that fact very clearly.
    Nicely done.

  • @damianm-nordhorn116
    @damianm-nordhorn116 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    "ALL science is INCREMENTAL".
    .. and complex problems and solutions need to be broken up into smaller, less complex pieces, to solve them and to make this understandable for common people and demonstrate how this is not magic at all.
    That's THE message/word that has to be spread around this often ignorant 🌍.

  • @petethomas1765
    @petethomas1765 3 ปีที่แล้ว +94

    Scientist's learned a lot in the past two decades since sars cov 1. They failed with that one and luckily it went away but glad they kept researching. People seem to think this vaccine was all of a sudden because they're too lazy to read. Thanks for sharing this information.

    • @kellybuzby4752
      @kellybuzby4752 3 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      I don’t think it’s laziness most people know the MRNA technology has been around for a long time. The vaccine is new, the technology hasn’t been introduced into the human body before this, and it’s not 100% safe and effective and doesn’t stop or slow the spread of the virus (which was not how it was sold to the public) so there are a lot of issues when considering vaccine hesitancy mostly dealing with transparency.

    • @petethomas1765
      @petethomas1765 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@kellybuzby4752 mrna has been studied since the 60s, if you ask anyone about it they'll tell you its new because not many people actually read. Its not nearly as new as you might be told depending in who you talk to or your source on the internet as they are often bias. Human studies were done in the 80s, they didn't quite know how to get the liposomes to last making the cells lose function. 40 years of practice since then so humans have made quite a bit of progress. We had sars cov 1 in 2001, 2 decades of time to study on that alone with technology advancing much further since the initial. 187million people have the vaccine in america, 3 deaths from complications which is way under the bet if you're just trying something "new". I have been vaccinated for 6 months as well as the entire family with 0 complications. Consider the vaccines you already have that are mandated for schools jobs ect. They all had to begin with some form of trial, some form of acceptable function ratio, then phase 3 for the mass. In the 1890s it took 2 years for a polio vaccine. Now consider technology advancing at the rate it has for the past 120 years and the fact that the entire world was feeling threatened by something they had not collectively experienced.

    • @gabrielcat72
      @gabrielcat72 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Well they did release it 2-3 years before full approval under emergency measures. A lot of complications occured, severe ones in very healthy young people sadly. But overall, it might've been worth it. Time will tell

    • @MrBeGorda
      @MrBeGorda 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@petethomas1765 thank you for using your body to test an experimentation vaccine lets see how it goes on you first

    • @88marome
      @88marome 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @Aleix There haven't been any negative effects for billions of people.

  • @scarletthayle4822
    @scarletthayle4822 3 ปีที่แล้ว +74

    im in my post work exhausted melancholy legit had to look at the calendar after reading this title/description

  • @Luk317
    @Luk317 3 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Wonder what the Graduates of Facebook University make of these facts 😂

    • @Sam-qt5ff
      @Sam-qt5ff 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha never heard that one before. Thanks for the good laugh haha 😂

    • @FOURTEEFIVE
      @FOURTEEFIVE 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi, Im a facebook Graduate, here just doing some more study.
      I guess we study at the same place now?

    • @saosintheyperch
      @saosintheyperch 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      What? In comparison to those at the TH-cam university?

    • @bwenluck9812
      @bwenluck9812 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@saosintheyperch Yeah....

  • @ugnebajoriniene3046
    @ugnebajoriniene3046 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    As a medical worker recently got my second Pfizer doze. I had tough day with fever, chills and head, joint pain. But I am really happy to live in these exceptional times and to be witness and participant of the science. Hope this pandemic will end soon and leave less antivaxxers

    • @MrMtanz
      @MrMtanz 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      As far as the antivaxxers go, I think this is a problem that’s going to solve its self...

    • @Oat-Lord
      @Oat-Lord 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@MrMtanz they’ll still be around. I support vaccines, but as long as you are young and healthy this virus isn’t that deadly. So most of them will probably survive.

    • @rolfw2336
      @rolfw2336 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Agreed, an unpleasant few days are a small price to pay for getting immunity. As for A/V'ers, some can be reasoned with, and maybe they'll even watch this video :)

    • @goergessunkist1229
      @goergessunkist1229 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@MrMtanz , WOW AS IF THEY DONT HAVE THE RIGHT TO LIVE OR CHOOSE, make your choice dont impose on other, kids in perfect health dont need it , again all about $$$
      wouldnt be surprise Hank is touching some$$$ from the pharma........

  • @jamb027
    @jamb027 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    No products ever made it through trials successfully enough to be a publicly available product in 50 years, then suddenly with only a few months of trials we were promoted as Safe & Effective.

    • @varyolla435
      @varyolla435 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      🤦 Lay off the crack..... - trust me.

    • @jamb027
      @jamb027 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@varyolla435 What you are saying makes no sense and makes you sound like crack could be a part of your life.
      Name a few mRNA producs that have successfully passed years of trials and gone onto be offered in the marketplace to the public.

    • @varyolla435
      @varyolla435 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@jamb027 Still inhaling I see........ Vaccine efficacy does not require years to determine as that bears out very quickly. Other non-safety variables are behind lengthy trials.
      Things like additional trials to test the vaccine in question on other groups of people + the amount of resources devoted to a trial + all the regulatory hurdles as far as licensure of vaccines and so on are why trials can last for years. Researchers will know within a matter of weeks what if any side effects a given vaccine will elicit...... You clearly have no idea of the process here.

    • @jamb027
      @jamb027 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@varyolla435 So when we were sold Safe & Effective how much success had mRNA medications/medicinal products had in the public marketplace?
      From what I can see there are none that have passed trials successfully enough to be public in 50 years. Unless you can give us the name of a product that has.

    • @nedread6700
      @nedread6700 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      💉🤦🏻💉🤦🏻💉

  • @xximpacts2cks
    @xximpacts2cks 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Hank. People like you deserve just as much recognition and admiration as the doctors and scientists who are working on vaccines and treating patients with COVID. Rampant disinformation has prolonged and intensified the spread and pain COVID causes and it is people like you who are combatting such disinformation. Thank you, from the bottom of my heart

    • @Njk570
      @Njk570 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Science has become political. You have scientist that agree with what this guy is saying and then other scientist that say the complete opposite. Don't know who to believe.

    • @xximpacts2cks
      @xximpacts2cks 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Njk570 It is quite scary.

  • @rj7855
    @rj7855 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I get my 1st Pfizer/BioNtech shot Saturday

    • @donnaharvey2051
      @donnaharvey2051 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I get my 2nd shot of AZ next week

    • @Tracy71
      @Tracy71 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I got my 1st Pfizer shot last Friday, felt crappy for 3 days and now I’m back to normal 😃

    • @JohnAbrahamsen
      @JohnAbrahamsen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@donnaharvey2051 Thats not a mrna vaccine though, its vector vaccine.

    • @northuniverse
      @northuniverse 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Getting my 2nd in four days!

  • @nightowl3393
    @nightowl3393 3 ปีที่แล้ว +102

    Finally a comment section with some actual common sense. I don't have to see "experimental vaccine" and negativity in every comment, it's a nice change. 😊

    • @sreedharreddypochana2892
      @sreedharreddypochana2892 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hi Namaste🙏 to all world including Nature 🌲🌳🌴 & Sunlight.
      Corona or any disease million dollars business.
      it creates more customers spoiled all life & But Making money.
      What's Best Vaccine means:
      1) Lovely Enjoying with Nature 🌿🍃🌿🍃& Sunlight 🌕🌕🌕🌕.
      Ginger-Garlic- Pepper paste is a greatest antiviral property.
      Next All of us Don't use Sanitizer🧴🤲 ( Sanitizer get causes Cancer) &wearing of face mask 😷( Insufficient breathing problems to all).
      All of us will take Pure Coconut oil apply our nose 👃 or One teaspoon Will Drink Daily morning.
      All of us Daily morning will start mouth wash wish Neem stick or Charcoal powder mix with little bit salt & 1 or 2 cloves & 1or 2 peppers.
      Next go to Drinking activity- All of us will prepare Ragi malt mix with Sonti 🍵 :& Drink it.
      One more All of us will take 5 teaspoons Gingelly seeds& 2 teaspoon s mustard seed heat with low flame for 5 min & little bit add Vamu& Vaza & prepare powder store in glass bottle & All of us Daily morning little bit will take through hot water.
      Definitely all our body organs 💃🕺👯 movement happening .
      Next go eating activities All of us will prepare millet food & eat it.
      All of us Daily will eat thulasi leaves-5 & curry leaves-5& Moringa leaves-5, Neem leaves-5.
      All of us Don't afraid of Corona or any health issue.
      All of us one think will save all our Brains.
      What's one think means Covid or any heath issue is a not virus or any health issue- Covid or any health issue is our best friend( No body can seen any virus in any area).
      Next go to FDA Guide line's.
      What's FDA full meaning ( Food and Drug Administration).
      FDA- F means Food &who are making Food means - Family Former.(F=F this is making happy life 💯👌OK) &
      initially all of us Food making with out Pesticides.
      That time All is always well with lovely enjoying with Nature & Sunlight.
      Along 40 years all of using Pesticides making food with Pesticides Spoiled land life & Human life.
      What's one think means Covid is a not virus( No body can seen any virus in any area) & Don't afraid of corona from all our side.
      FDA-D means- Disease=Doctor=Money or Dabbu( Dabbu( Money) , Gabbu ( Dirty) , Jabbu( Disease).
      Finally this D Making money & Bad life.
      FDA- A Means Administration.
      Finally which letter is better or administration to all world out of 3 Capital letters means - F is ok 👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌...........

    • @scienceium5233
      @scienceium5233 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      spoke too early, there is a stupid anti science troll in the comments

    • @milkynips1
      @milkynips1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@scienceium5233 you pudding

    • @getrekt3983
      @getrekt3983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@milkynips1 no one is "anti science" none of the response to this virus has been "by the science". seems to me like you are only looking for conformation bias telling you that you made the right decision. with all of the side effects being swept under the rug you are one of the lucky ones

    • @getrekt3983
      @getrekt3983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      not only that but he is clearly deleting all the negative comments. this is pure propaganda

  • @mspahn1967
    @mspahn1967 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I'm laying in the damn hospital right now waiting on getting a pace maker put in due to irregular heart beat due to the Moderna vaccine or the covid 19 virus. Wish I'd never got the vaccine and I recommend everyone not to get them.

    • @jimmyswaggart1189
      @jimmyswaggart1189 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      So you got the irregular heart beat from either the vaccine or covid19 your not quite sure yet you wish you hadn't got the vaccine?

  • @dylanporter8105
    @dylanporter8105 3 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    Conspiracy theorists: so what you're saying is covid was 50 years in the making 🤔

    • @sahirde
      @sahirde 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Don't give them ideas LMAO

    • @babajamiaco
      @babajamiaco 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You may be closer to the truth thank you're probably suspecting, as those RNA splicing/combining technologies used in Wuhan lab and those used for creating mRNA are not that far apart from each other...

    • @j2times2006
      @j2times2006 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It was the illuminati! They created it using the haarp system so that they could push you to get the vaccine which has (Jessie Ventura voice) MIND CONTROL properties in it to begin the new world order!!!
      Sounds legit I know. 😁

  • @FortisKnight
    @FortisKnight 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Quite a positive change in clarity. My gratitude SciShow, yet again!

  • @TheSaxRunner05
    @TheSaxRunner05 3 ปีที่แล้ว +134

    What do you mean research never happens in a vacuum? What about those space station experiments? :p 🔬 💫

    • @baileyjerman5573
      @baileyjerman5573 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I can't tell if that's a joke but if it's nof then the iss is full of air

    • @leungass4305
      @leungass4305 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Space stations aren’t a vacuum, matter exists thus in that space so it can’t be a vacuum, also side fact interstellar space has hydrogen atoms floating, very small amount so even that isn’t considered a total vacuum

    • @WrenFairX
      @WrenFairX 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Perfect vacuums almost never exist but we do have some man made vacuums that get very very close to 0 psi. Space is low gravity not vacuum

    • @DrawnByDandy
      @DrawnByDandy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If the data is analyzed or the paper written in a place with air, then you can't say the research took place entirely in a vacuum. Yes I know this is a joke and I am making the active choice to be anal

    • @SpringStarFangirl
      @SpringStarFangirl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@DrawnByDandy That is unless you're a miniature faerie who's sitting inside a human vaccum.

  • @davidpaulcarlson8763
    @davidpaulcarlson8763 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You do such a good job of explaining complicated things. Thank you.

  • @pinkijs93
    @pinkijs93 3 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    Thank you so much for making this! I was having a few fearful family members and I needed something that could show them it isn't that new of a technique and it is as safe as a vaccine can be. You did a great job at doing that in a simple way.

    • @seshp2440
      @seshp2440 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      It's not and this is misleading. Look up Dr. Robert Malone, who invented the tech. And he invented it 30 years ago, not 50. I would not share this as any kind of authority on the topic. Go directly to the expert if you want real answers.

    • @pinkijs93
      @pinkijs93 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@seshp2440 Thank you for your response but I wasn't looking for a high level source of information for a study or paper. I realize that some things aren't a 100% accurate or perfectly presented. This is a simplified way of explaining some very complicated matters for an average layman. I think they did a wonderful job at that. What real inaccuracies in their explanation have you found other than details like dates?

    • @seshp2440
      @seshp2440 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Ouch. Umm... this is hard to reply to. Understand that you went looking for something that you could show to your relatives that are fearful of a new tech. You found this and without cross referencing, sourcing at all or knowing anything about its validity, you have decided that this is a good piece of science or information. That's called cognitive dissonance. It's the opposite of science. Also understand that videos like this are made for people just like you. This whole video is ripe with misrepresentation in the history of this tech and its implications. I have left you the name of the creator, who has several videos and interviews out describing in lay terms what the history of this tech is and his involvement in it. That's more than enough of a bread trail for you to find the correct info, or at least cross reference this video to see how it holds up. As I said, go to the expert for info. Not ramdon youtube videos with no sources and not random strangers in the comments. But I digress. If all you want is ammo to combat your hesatitant relatives with, than all this is of no use to you.

    • @pinkijs93
      @pinkijs93 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@seshp2440 2:10 he says that the mRNA vaccine technique came up around 1990 and that is correct with what you say and the Dr you are referring to says. He repeats this information around 5:36. The title only says that the start of the vaccine was 50 years ago. This refers to other uses of mRNA. Vaccines aren't the only way to insert mRNA into a cell or body. So, that isn't an inaccuracy. Your expert is one of the people who invented the mRNA vaccine technique but that doesn't mean he knows everything about the current vaccines.
      Technology moves very fast and most companies keep the details of their work confidential. So, there is no way that he would be able to know all the ins and outs. He knows them based on the theory of those vaccines and based on the knowledge that he has as an expert in the field. That does not make him an all knowing person when it comes to these specific vaccines. Citing one specific person without giving any factual inaccuracies with what the person is saying, does not make you come across as a very informed person either.
      I am NOT a person who knows nothing about vaccines or biotechnology for that matter. I am a person who tries to inform myself about a subject before going out and looking for a simplified form of that information for people without a medical background. The doctor that you cite throws around many difficult words and his interview with buddies who do nothing but agree with him and vice versa is over 3 hours long. That isn't very accessible. If he truly wanted to share his knowledge and concerns, including with other experts in the field, there would have been many ways to do so.

    • @pinkijs93
      @pinkijs93 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@seshp2440 You are making assumptions all on your own. Who says I did not fact check. I can't find any real inaccuracies. Only simplified explanations that might not cover all that it means. That is why I asked you what inaccuracies you have found. I have found over a dozen scientific publications, some published not even two weeks ago, I have looked at national databases for drug safety and side effect registrations, that all agree with what he says. If you can give me any articles or any source of information other than facebook that says otherwise, I will be happy to read those as well.
      pssjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13037-021-00291-9
      www.pharmaceutical-technology.com/comment/covid-19-mrna-vaccines-disinformation/
      www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/different-vaccines/mrna.html
      immunizebc.ca/ask-us/questions/are-there-long-term-side-effects-caused-mrna-covid-19-vaccines-how-do-we-know
      www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/recommendations/pregnancy.html
      www.icsi.org/covid-19-vaccine-faq/do-the-mrna-vaccines-cause-infertility/
      www.healthline.com/health-news/dont-let-misinformation-about-fertility-and-covid-19-vaccines-stop-teens-from-getting-the-shot#Combatting-fears
      www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/coronavirus/covid-19-vaccines-myth-versus-fact
      pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33882218/
      www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7927763/
      pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33985514/
      www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8163337/
      www.rivm.nl/en/covid-19-vaccination/vaccines/pregnancy
      www.lesswrong.com/posts/7NoRcK6j2cfxjwFcr/covid-vaccine-safety-how-correct-are-these-allegations
      horizon-magazine.eu/article/five-things-you-need-know-about-mrna-vaccine-safety.html
      www.lareb.nl/pages/update-van-bijwerkingen
      Here you have a sample of articles and websites that tell you what we currently know. Some in scientific terms. Others in more accessible terms.

  • @JC-dt7jv
    @JC-dt7jv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    SciShow video? Upvote then watch... I already know its quality.

  • @jehmarxx
    @jehmarxx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    Downloading virus? Sounds a bit too familiar with me.

    • @monkestronk1227
      @monkestronk1227 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Oh no

    • @shannonglomb9066
      @shannonglomb9066 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah

    • @tylerdurden3722
      @tylerdurden3722 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Downloading it's genetic sequence.
      DNA is a linear string of nucleotides.
      Think of nucleotides as letters in an alphabet (with only 4 characters).
      Genes are like words. (A string of nucleotides).
      DNA is a string of Genes. Like a string of words with no spaces between to form a very long sentence.
      Sentences can be recorded on a computer in a written form.
      DNA's nucleotide sequence can be recorded in the same way. This information can be download just like you can download a text file.

    • @FumbleSquid
      @FumbleSquid 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You joke, but companies are literally trying to copyright gene sequences. So that "you wouldn't download a car" meme might become true for dna/rna.

    • @angelichitalebscnd9272
      @angelichitalebscnd9272 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@FumbleSquid Already done - in patented crop seeds = making food intellectual property

  • @AlkisGD
    @AlkisGD 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I got my booster shot today. First two doses were AstraZeneca, third was Pfizer. Unlike the last two times, there was a queue and the head nurse kept calling people and trying to reschedule appointments to avoid wasting 2 doses.
    Don't get me wrong: I'm beyond excited for this technology, but we _really_ need to do something about the vaccines' shelf life, storage conditions, etc.

    • @lastnameavailableok
      @lastnameavailableok 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yes, that is being worked on though. I see Pfizer is getting closer warmer temprature storage, not needing -70C, and others dont need such cold storage.

  • @Jaybearno
    @Jaybearno 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    What id like to know is: exactly what were the issues that caused mrna vaccines "not to be ready" in 2020 (not early 2000s), and what was bypassed/expedited in order to release the vaccine

    • @DSAhmed
      @DSAhmed 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      The video implies that this was ready in 2018. The video states that Moderna's vaccine was done and finished just weeks after receiving the covid sequence. All this was required testing for something never done before. Remember Russia released their vaccine "Sputnik V" in August 2020 (and it is now proven 92% efficacy), because they said "F*** this, this works" whereas other countries like the US and the UK played it safe.

    • @bobingalls4643
      @bobingalls4643 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Trump and stupid Emergency is what caused that.

    • @whatevergina9401
      @whatevergina9401 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      They weren't ready in a sense that all attempts failed. What cause them to become "ready" is propaganda.

    • @johndododoe1411
      @johndododoe1411 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@whatevergina9401 What caused them to be ready was an emergency great enough to get 70.000 people to volunteer as test subjects. The 2 previous situations were too small to bother completing the safety tests.

    • @dw3403
      @dw3403 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      They had the technology . they took a common cold virus and put deactivated corona spike things on it to cause the immune system to recognize the invader. They then had to test it on a few people for results in order to for it to be allowed to be used on the general public.
      This was actually rushed through and would have taken longer if it hadn't been a pandemic.

  • @jrbird1983
    @jrbird1983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    I am in a clinical trial for the Novavax MATRIX M-1 Adjuvant. my second injection is due on February 11th. I haven't felt any kind of difference in anything so I'm afriad i'm in the placebo group tho.

    • @dhiahassen9414
      @dhiahassen9414 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I am in the placebo group and I can't see you here so don't worry you can't be in the placebo group

    • @drangus3468
      @drangus3468 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      If you aren't feeling different that means the vaccine is working! (just trying to offset the nocebo effect for the sake of your study)

    • @ShadowEclipse777
      @ShadowEclipse777 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@drangus3468 true its amazing how much effect a person's mental state can have on thier treatment for a disease

    • @jrbird1983
      @jrbird1983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I just got my shot, they don't find out for 25 days who is in the placebo group for my study. I live in NC at the www.ci-cr.com. There's no way i would be in the same study as you.

    • @jrbird1983
      @jrbird1983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@drangus3468 I hope I actual got the Adjuvant. I am getting paid but I was hoping they can get something out of my presence in the trial. I have to take my temperature on a daily basis and report any symptoms. We were given a ruler to measure the injection spot and I couldn't even find it when I got home. I saw my syringe and it was clear; then, I saw someone else's, and it was dark brown, so they were definitely different.

  • @seanferguson5460
    @seanferguson5460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +199

    You sure pack a lot of info into 12 ½ minutes. I’ve been the self-appointed mRNA apologist to my vaccine-hesitant friends - those who are willing to discuss it. There is much in your vid to process. Thanks!

    • @BigDaddyWes
      @BigDaddyWes 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Be careful. You don't need to feel responsible for them. It's not up to you to educate people, and if you go down that road, you'll just stress yourself out.

    • @seanferguson5460
      @seanferguson5460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      @@BigDaddyWes Thanks, Wes. I believe we all make our own choices and that I must respect the choices made by the people I care about. I've gone to some effort to learn the science in case friends ask. Some do. But one of my closest friends, a guy who's stood by me through thick and thin, someone I've known 20 years, is not so diligent about the science. I try to keep quiet but when he starts lecturing me from a place that ignores the science I try to gently steer the conversation. Best we'll ever do is to agree to disagree, I'm sad to say.

    • @scienceium5233
      @scienceium5233 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@perperic524 robert molne is a genocide commiter

    • @HyennaTheOne
      @HyennaTheOne 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I recommemd you to search info about crispr. then you will probably understand why all the conspiracies

    • @HyennaTheOne
      @HyennaTheOne 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@seanferguson5460 very nice and wise approach from you. iam happy to read that. dont forget that many times in history science was hell wrong. it is a very big risk to start interfering with our own body on genetical level, we dont understand nothing after all and there is no step-back... so please, dont perceive science as something 100% true, specificaly on such levels which are not possible to whitness by pure eye. whole science is based on a lot of assumptions, simplifications and transfers of conclusions from a situation to another situation. Also there are some transcendent things, which cant nobody explain by logical means...
      stay awake, good luck to you

  • @pthaloblue100
    @pthaloblue100 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much, I was hoping for a Sci-Show video on this topic! I've done plenty of reading, but I was looking for a clear, short explanation to refer back to on how mRNA vaccines work.

  • @synthelia7564
    @synthelia7564 3 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    My mother has been very anti-covid vaccine because "they rushed the process" and "they can't even make a vaccine for the common cold". We've been bickering over it for months, and I plan to show her this video tommorow. Hopefully she'll change her stance, but even if she doesn't at least she'll be making an informed decision. Wish me luck 🤞
    Update: She didn't really care, and it doesn't seem to have changed much.

    • @cloudpoint0
      @cloudpoint0 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      They could make a vaccine for a common cold virus if they wanted. In fact, COVID-19 is a common cold virus but it is going through its ‘terrible twos’ phase now. Generally it just isn’t worthwhile to make a common cold vaccine.
      More than 200 different viruses are known to cause the common cold (multiple rhinoviruses especially). Finding a vaccine for just one of these likely has little economic value, and you are already immune from it for years after one exposure (depending on how many antibodies you generated and retained). Influenza is worth finding vaccines for since there are fewer strains circulating and it is nastier than common cold viruses. Genetic drift will eventually make the present COVID-19 vaccines ineffective but they worth having at this point in time.

    • @CarlosBeo
      @CarlosBeo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Good luck. One of my uncles is a full on conspiracy theorist. It's so frustrating...

    • @futuristiccat5636
      @futuristiccat5636 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Lol wait until you find out you can’t sue the companies who made the vaccine. Take it at your own cost. We warned you. Many people I know have gotten very bad side affects like vomiting, headaches, soreness, weakness, fatigue etc and some haven’t had any side affects. All I’m saying is it’s your body your choice.

    • @futuristiccat5636
      @futuristiccat5636 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@CarlosBeo I trust him. Better to be sceptical with the government nowadays

    • @CarlosBeo
      @CarlosBeo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@futuristiccat5636 That is only the case in the US. In the EU vaccine makers are liable.

  • @Tundra-ec3ii
    @Tundra-ec3ii 3 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    Crab Check:
    No. There are no crabs in this video.

    • @moritzweber907
      @moritzweber907 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Sad

    • @Triairius
      @Triairius 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Nope, the virus hasn't carcinised yet.
      Yet.

    • @TheRealFobican
      @TheRealFobican 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Because everything keeps evolving into a crab?

    • @uptown3636
      @uptown3636 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      We need to journey to the microcosmos to see if there are any microscopic crabs in this video.

    • @goldendoqqs7685
      @goldendoqqs7685 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good news, they just posted a video about crabs today

  • @Peter-zy5ox
    @Peter-zy5ox 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    So you’re instructing cells to make this protein you need, but what cells? All cells? How many proteins? For how long they will produce them? How it will effect other cells operations?

    • @itmarcel
      @itmarcel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All cells, the mRNA particles can enter all cells. Usually mRNA sticks around for a few hours. If theyre truthful, the mRNA codes for the spike protein

    • @cecilbrisley5185
      @cecilbrisley5185 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not all cells. Only enough to get the job done. Mrna is not a very stable molecule and breaks down in 72 hours on average. Since it is introduced mrna that your own DNA does not have the ability to produce, once it breaks down, it is gone. Lastly your fear of this mrna should be tempered by the knowledge that a virus uses the same method to reproduce inside your body. The covid virus will infect your whole body, injecting not just the mrna sequence for it's spike protien, but also all the other protiens it is made of. Instead of 72 hours, you will have all these foreign protiens being made for as long as the virus is able to dominate your immune system. This is all much more drastic than the vaccine.

    • @Peter-zy5ox
      @Peter-zy5ox 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@cecilbrisley5185 thanks for the explanation, it is appreciated. I’m just trying to understand the technical side of this process, and when it’s going to stop production of these proteins. Also good to know how long it’s kept in memory and what if virus mutation is totally different from the initial version.

    • @cecilbrisley5185
      @cecilbrisley5185 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Peter-zy5ox If the primary identifier is the same (spike protien) then in theory the mutant version will be identifiable by your killer cells. If the spike protien or structures around it mutate enough then that could make it so it is new to your immune system again and a new vaccine would be needed.

    • @scopsmusicproductionandcom3926
      @scopsmusicproductionandcom3926 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      PP PP, you are asking the right questions that enough people aren't asking. @Cecil Brisley, nice response. Do you have any opinions on the safety of the LNPs? I have read research from as early as March which suggests (if I understood correctly) that the LNPs are innately inflammatory and can spread to many other areas of the body, even theoretically passing the blood brain barrier. Additionally, it said cytotoxicity has been exhibited and I believe it said killer cells are responding to and killing not only the protein but the cells manufacturing it since the protein may still be inside the cell or attached to the outside. One of the studies I read speculated about increased likelihood for future autoimmune disorders. Anyway, the inflammation and spread would explain the heart trouble some people are having I suppose. This is what I could gather from about an hour of reading after I thought in might be a good idea to look at the safety of the individual components of the vaccines.

  • @TaterTotsNFanta
    @TaterTotsNFanta 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you SciShow!! You guys are the best!!

  • @EmilyJelassi
    @EmilyJelassi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Thank heavens for all of those researchers and scientists who did all the work so we can have the vaccines today! Very informative and interesting video 😊

  • @ronaldorivers236
    @ronaldorivers236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +71

    I watched this video along others as part of the research I'm doing before taking the covid vaccine, this helped clear a lot of doubts I had.

    • @Superstupid1
      @Superstupid1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      The mice won't take it till they finish testing it on the humans!

    • @Elquequ3
      @Elquequ3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@Superstupid1 How’s it going over in the control group?

    • @faith-4059
      @faith-4059 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @American Hero well you can get covid more than once though

    • @tima1528
      @tima1528 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@faith-4059 and that's when the antibodies kick in.

    • @EspoC2
      @EspoC2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@faith-4059 you can get covid more than once even if you are vaccinated... 😑

  • @paultheaudaciousbradford6772
    @paultheaudaciousbradford6772 3 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    All of this was new info to me and was a dose of hope and optimism in a dark time. Thanks!!

    • @AgoristsRising
      @AgoristsRising 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      0:57 "if it continues to prove safe and effective"
      IF... 😶

    • @Kevin-sy8uf
      @Kevin-sy8uf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@AgoristsRising of course, it's an ongoing process. Researchers are constantly looking for things that can go wrong. All the time.

    • @AgoristsRising
      @AgoristsRising 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Kevin-sy8uf especially when the vaccines are just authorized for emergency use or conditional approval on public health grounds. So far, there is no US FDA approved vaccine to prevent COVID-19.

    • @americayeagermeister
      @americayeagermeister 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@AgoristsRising not a worrisome “if”

    • @AgoristsRising
      @AgoristsRising 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@americayeagermeister may not be worrisome for those who do not understand the risks, such as pathogenic priming, but for those who do, it's best to take caution.

  • @Yupppi
    @Yupppi 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I missed this for a year despite regularly watching scishow. Nice demystifying.

  • @thetajuice
    @thetajuice 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    1:35
    Just gotta say if I saw this poster I defiantly wouldn't think it's about antigens.

  • @LadyViolet1
    @LadyViolet1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    This puts to rest my worries about the mRNA vaccines. My main issue was that I thought this technology was way too new to be put out this fast, but this shows how long this technology has actually been in development.

    • @gurumac8992
      @gurumac8992 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      The tech been around for years, but wasn't used for vaccines due to the mortality is caused in all test subjects.
      This happened indirectly, as when the subjects were later exposed to illness after vaccination, the ensuing cytokine storm killed them, as the natural immunity had been corrupted by the synthetic one.
      This is why they've never received approval, only authorisation for this "emergency" as the manufacturers demanded indemnifying before production and that we're all now forced into a global clinical trial that won't end till 2023...!?!
      The book "what really makes us ill" and "the invisible rainbow" would be worth your time, if you're interested in what some of the drivers are behind this pandemic.
      Lastly, Whitney Webb is an independent researcher whose work shines a light on the gain of function zoonotic studies that fauci paid the wuhan biolab for...👍🏼

    • @DerryckStorm
      @DerryckStorm 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@gurumac8992 So, now that millions of doses have been applied and there are not millions of vaccinated people dying of Cytokine storms are you not seeing that this is not an issue for these vaccines?
      30% of the US has been vaccinated and none of them are dying cytokine storms.

    • @koyenabasu3249
      @koyenabasu3249 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Watch this, inventor of mRNA vaccine technology himself, Dr. Robert Malone, on how 'safe' the vaccines are: th-cam.com/video/Tb_7E12VDE4/w-d-xo.html

    • @melsc8050
      @melsc8050 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@koyenabasu3249 video is gone

    • @gurumac8992
      @gurumac8992 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DarkoRajakovic_ we all are. Sum denigrate. Sum alleviate. Sum realise our divinity, whilst the rest are lost to the tides of the wind...

  • @iwontliveinfear
    @iwontliveinfear 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    I remember reading a brief at the library back in the late 1990s about the use of engineered RNA therapies in veterinary medicine.

    • @Featheryfaith7
      @Featheryfaith7 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Guess what? They all died. Go on Bitchute for more information. My mother was a nurse and she was against them. Now Dr. Fauci and WHO are getting a lawsuit. My mother adn her friend are nurses and they said no to the vaccines. I mean, geno therepy injections.

    • @saintejeannedarc9460
      @saintejeannedarc9460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Featheryfaith7 Your mother has some sense and must have done the appropriate research. I have 13 studies of trying to make vaccines for past coronaviruses, mostly SARS, which is 80% similar to SARS Cov2. They were all abject failures w/ much sicker or dead animals from ADE and pathological priming. How shill science sites like this and so many doctors and scientists can push them, and hide that from people is diabolical. I've seen a few doctors that took them, and push them because they did the most ridiculous surface research, like this site peddles. I like how this guy mentioned his script. I would love to know who really funds channels like this?

    • @Featheryfaith7
      @Featheryfaith7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@saintejeannedarc9460 Thank God I have found someone who is intelligent. Humanity and hope are restored. Do you have other research so that I can show others?

    • @saintejeannedarc9460
      @saintejeannedarc9460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Featheryfaith7 I have plenty. Getting links through if very hit and miss, unless it's propaganda sites. Places like this is usually vaccine zombies that never met one they didn't love and can't tell the difference between a conventional vaccine and dangerous gene therapy.

    • @Featheryfaith7
      @Featheryfaith7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@saintejeannedarc9460 Tell me about it. I am tired of these commies creating cults. Propaganda yes, but if we go further down the rabbit hole, we get cults.

  • @mikilynne4558
    @mikilynne4558 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    An unsung hero in mRNA research is Dr. Andrew Schaaly, the endocrinologist called the "World's Greatest Guesser."
    The different combinations of the sequences of DNA are innumerable. His journey through all the permutations are legendary in research circles. He is like the hero nerd of all time. If not for his genius for intuition, we would not be where we are today in vaccine science. He laid the groundwork. His nobel prize was well earned. When cancer is a thing of the past, history will look kindly on his groundbreaking scientific detective work.
    Thank you for all humanity, Dr. Schaaly!

  • @gwenp3450
    @gwenp3450 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Thank you for providing this detailed, yet easy to follow explanation.

  • @bethan013
    @bethan013 3 ปีที่แล้ว +196

    “DNA and RNA are just strings”
    Cromatin: am I a joke to you?

    • @MisterTutor2010
      @MisterTutor2010 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      rRNA and tRNA would say the same.

    • @alan4sure
      @alan4sure 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      By using the way overused yt comment, I can guess both your age and IQ.

    • @bethan013
      @bethan013 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alan4sure Alan, is everything OK?

    • @alan4sure
      @alan4sure 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@bethan013 "am I a joke to you?" is way overused. It was stale 2 yrs ago. I don't know where it originated, but maybe some video or game that makes a big impression on young people.

  • @scmac5155
    @scmac5155 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great explanation - turns out I had been keeping up with mRNA research better than I had thought, probably why I stopped worrying about how quickly the vaccine seemed to be being developed

  • @katiforbes1194
    @katiforbes1194 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you for all your work Hank! As a student pharmacist, I'm experiencing a LOT of vaccine hesitancy with my patients and I've been trying to tell them that this technology isn't new. I wish all of them could see your video. I've been bringing up Abraxane for the non-novelty of the nanoparticle delivery system but was unaware of the 2018 FDA approval for Onpattro. It truly is an interesting time for healthcare and I'm glad to be a part of it all and apply concepts from my past Biotechnology course. Keep up the videos! They've helped me a lot stay up to date with things!

    • @katiforbes1194
      @katiforbes1194 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jmd3527 Yes! People have the right to be dumb

    • @babymoon5282
      @babymoon5282 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@katiforbes1194 what you call dumb is actually just natural cautiousness and has kept humans alive as a species for years. Not taking orders like a dog.

    • @ishmanish3957
      @ishmanish3957 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Drug pusher.

    • @UNIRockLIVE
      @UNIRockLIVE 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      But... It is new.
      Its just been in research for a long time, but thats normal

  • @mikewilliams7342
    @mikewilliams7342 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Information like this needs to get to the masses.

    • @lokalonez11
      @lokalonez11 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Theres still so much information missing from this.... whats the half life now of the mrna in the cell. Does the proteins created in the body allow the host to become contagious too? Interesting how we get a surge as soon as the "vaccinated" stopped wearing masks. Hmmmmm.....

    • @FitPasson
      @FitPasson 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s on TH-cam.. pretty massive 😩

    • @mikewilliams7342
      @mikewilliams7342 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@FitPasson how many antivaxers will see this?

    • @mikewilliams7342
      @mikewilliams7342 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@lokalonez11 contagious with the antigen proteins?

  • @zsoltpapp3363
    @zsoltpapp3363 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    Why, after 50 yrs of development, the producers dont take any responsibility for the effectiveness and side effects for their mRNA vaccines?
    That kinda interests me more.

    • @onevastanus
      @onevastanus 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      The alleged virus has never been isolated or proven to infect anyone. All of the sequences are based on computer models. The PCR test are inherently flawed and are not suitable for diagnosis.

    • @mariubjallakata3685
      @mariubjallakata3685 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hungarian people have already tried to stop mRNA technology once, with their scepticism, they failed, so please stop it.

    • @zsoltpapp3363
      @zsoltpapp3363 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mariubjallakata3685 The Pfizer C19 vaccine was almost entirely developed by Hungarian scientists. And i dont want to stop any technology, i just dont feel the urgency of vaccination against something which is not dangerous

    • @mariubjallakata3685
      @mariubjallakata3685 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@zsoltpapp3363 I understand that. But sience shows that indeed it is dangerous. And vacination is always less dangerous than the after affects of COVID. I have had COVlD last september, and since that, I can't work as i used to, cant sleep enough, and I have strong headaches, which are new for me. Even tought, in september, I did not even cough once, and I only had fever once.

    • @whatevergina9401
      @whatevergina9401 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mariubjallakata3685 why don't you name one successful mRNA vaccine produced before nov 2020? 50 years what a joke. He's also off by about 30 years

  • @NRG450
    @NRG450 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    This is awesome information. Can you please also do a video on how it is produced. Can you also explain how many times the cell reproduces the MRNA information or how it stops eventually replicating itself and how the scientist know it won't produce anything but that spike protein. Thanks Legends

    • @kellydean3735
      @kellydean3735 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Very good questions!

    • @islandercirce2
      @islandercirce2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Excellent question. It's partly that type of aspect that I believe drives some of the hesitancy around these particular vaccines. That and a distrust of science and government in general.

    • @nel3409
      @nel3409 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Id love to know as well. The process is really Amazing!

    • @sheadoherty7434
      @sheadoherty7434 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Body will produce the information for around 3 days as that's how long the rNA lasts before disintegrating.
      The rNA can't replicate itself, so when it disinterestes your cells will no longer produce the spike proteins, but by this point your immune system is already attacking (hence any symptoms someone may have). Messenger rNA can only produce its message. Its why you already have so much for differeny functions. Anything else is miraculous.

    • @NRG450
      @NRG450 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@sheadoherty7434 Awesome info, is there a paper or link that you have so I can read up on it? Thats the information I am eager for. Thank you

  • @sharonkende4774
    @sharonkende4774 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    For the first half of the video, it sounded like Hank was saying that all you must do is "download" the mRna into your body. Then in the second half, he got into detail but I almost did not wait until then because I was thinking he would gloss over the details. He didn't and delivered an amazing video. I think that this is so informative and helpful. thanks

  • @andrewbest5854
    @andrewbest5854 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Thanks for the well made, interesting video. But it raises almost as many questions as it answers. Eg. if mRNA is packaged in a lipid nanoparticle, how can it act as an adjuvant? Wouldn't it be hidden from the immune system? I would assume that undamaged lipid nanoparticles are very poorly immunogenic, and this seems to be the whole point of packaging it, so that it doesn't get destroyed before it can be absorbed by cells.
    Also... if it's packaged in a lipid nanoparticle, does it matter whether it is in modified mRNA or unmodified form?
    Further - it's presented as if mRNA vaccines saved the world in this pandemic. But the Astra Zeneca vaccine, the Chinese and Russian vaccines were all produced in a similar time frame with similar efficacies (well at least for Astra Zeneca anyway). In the grand scheme, most of the world is going to get a non mRNA vaccine. So did mRNA vaccines really change the course of the pandemic? Or did they help a bit? Seems like most of the promise of mRNA vaccines will be going forward, eg. for malaria.

    • @andreasiwak2651
      @andreasiwak2651 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      The mRNA cannot diffuse though the cell plasma membrane and degrades before it can be delivered into the cell and translated. The lipid nanoparticles break down and release the contents, and these nanoparticles can be engineered to release the mRNA when a specific set of conditions is met, e.g. it degrades at a specific pH in some cells. So while the mRNA is hidden from the body until a set of physiological conditions are met, it absolutely does invoke an immune response when it is translated and a foreign protein is formed, resulting in the production of antibodies by the immune system. Additionally, lipid nanoparticles have an adjuvant nature and adjuvants can also be encapsulated in the nanoparticle to co deliver with the mRNA.

    • @sunspot42
      @sunspot42 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      mRNA vaccines absolutely changed the course of the pandemic. When development started on the Astra Zen and Johnson & Johnson viral vector vaccines people had no idea of either of them would be safe and effective. The Moderna and Pfizer vaccines provided two more candidates to run thru testing. As it turns out all four were safe and effective, but there was no guarantee of that headed into the pandemic.

    • @garyedwards5345
      @garyedwards5345 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@sreedharreddypochana2892 I think you're on the wrong channel.

    • @jacinthclifton636
      @jacinthclifton636 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sreedharreddypochana2892 I completely agree.

    • @sreedharreddypochana2892
      @sreedharreddypochana2892 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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      Fanally at what time all of them Near to nature & love to Nature🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲 🌳🌴&Sunlight☀️☀️☀️☀️ Definitely all is always well with lovely enjoying.
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      Nowadays All Doctors treated report's & Not Patients.
      What Doctors Don't get study in medical school.
      All Doctors & softwares don't never try to make money in the sick room( Where is real air including with freedom available in All hospitals and Pharma & software companies).
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      Poem
      Old is gold & New is worst,
      The all world is going to worst situation,
      Little be sea a All Nature to ours,
      Fanally at what time all of them Near to nature & love to Nature🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲🌳🌴🌲 🌳🌴&Sunlight☀️☀️☀️☀️ Definitely all is always well with lovely enjoying.
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  • @wer78889
    @wer78889 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Best in-depth video on mRNA vaccine!
    I like how the past difficulties and the solutions are explained. Most other videos just skip that part.

    • @christinamcdonald9530
      @christinamcdonald9530 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Removal of the immunity protection that waives the legal and financial liability of two pharmas for injuries and deaths from these two vax and fully approval (not Emergency use authorization) of them by FDA are more realistically convincing than the stories of solutions. Hope we'll be able to know how the solutions work in real life by the end of phase 3 trial in 2022/2023.

    • @kenkaniff6142
      @kenkaniff6142 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@christinamcdonald9530 you are absolutely 100% correct.

    • @owenbarnes773
      @owenbarnes773 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@christinamcdonald9530 ... and then there is this from actual scientists
      th-cam.com/video/Du2wm5nhTXY/w-d-xo.html

  • @minnymouse4753
    @minnymouse4753 3 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    Remember the episode about How the memories from one snail was transfered to another By the RNAs

    • @jonescity
      @jonescity 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      That's both fascinating and scary at the same time! lol

    • @solar0wind
      @solar0wind 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @Joe Rockhead You're aware that human memory and snail memory might work a bit differently, right? Do you actually think that there is an RNA-molecule for every memory you have?

    • @ataphelicopter5734
      @ataphelicopter5734 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Joe Rockhead is full of BS, he’s also claiming the virus is harmless and the vaccine dangerous, don’t listen to his moronic conspiracy theories

    • @minnymouse4753
      @minnymouse4753 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ataphelicopter5734 so you deny numbers. By your own source's to believe your source a on the danger and I DD not say the Trump vaccine was dangerous. I I'm not Kamala Harris or Andrew Cuomo

    • @deusexaethera
      @deusexaethera 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@solar0wind: Can you imagine how slow our memories would be if RNA molecules had to be transcribed every time we tried to think of something?

  • @mondotv4216
    @mondotv4216 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Let’s not forget we also released more traditional vaccines like Oxford Astra Zeneca in the same timeframe. So well done science!

  • @picklemuncher99
    @picklemuncher99 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    1:33 the only thing I’ve wanted all quarantine

  • @TwoMonkeysInATrenchcoat
    @TwoMonkeysInATrenchcoat 3 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    I’ve heard people say to me “we’ve never had a vaccine this fast, how could it work”
    Uhh... ya, it’s almost like technology and science has progressed more and more through out history...

    • @AliveOnceDaily
      @AliveOnceDaily 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Go ahead and be a human guinea pig. This vaccine killed 23 people in Norway in one day. Thousands of others have side effects. Who knows what this stuff will do to the body 5 years down the road. No thanks, I'd rather just get the flu and let my immune system handle it.

    • @Manny13840
      @Manny13840 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@AliveOnceDaily Good for you

    • @スノーハッピー
      @スノーハッピー 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@AliveOnceDaily The 30 or so deaths were frail elderly out of 40,000 or so other frail elderly. Now that doesn't mean that those deaths don't matter - death is sad. Nor does it mean in a more ideal situation, we would have spent more time testing the Covid vaccines to pinpoint what groups of people are more likely to get strong side effects from the vaccines. That said, it is still not clear if the vaccines was the *cause* of death for those elderly people in Norway - they were really old and could be on their way out anyway. The other point is that the vaccine has been rolling out at a much greater scale in the last month or so, and there hasn't been any reports of major incidents of people dying or falling seriously ill from the vaccines. The risk of these vaccines killing you or making you seriously ill is almost zero.
      (Now side effects such as nausea and strong fatigue for a day or so, especially after taking the second dose, are very common. This is a result of your immune response to the vaccine. And it's not a secret - they tell you straight up you are likely to get these side effects before you take the vaccine. Take a sick day off if you can afford it and you'll be just fine).

    • @スノーハッピー
      @スノーハッピー 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@AliveOnceDaily You're obligated to take the vaccine (probably - Idk what your country is doing, but at least where I am, it is optional), but I'd highly recommend you taking it. Especially if they're offering it for free.

    • @47f0
      @47f0 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@AliveOnceDaily - And roughly the same number who wore mismatched socks died. On average, 400 people die each week in nursing homes and long-term care facilities in Norway. It would be truly a miracle cure if some percentage of that population receiving which ever vaccine they were given didn't die.
      And the sheer fuzzy-headedness of talking about "the vaccine" suggests strongly that you're replacing reason with FUD. There are several vaccines, and if you're going to even attempt to establish risk causality, you need to know that.
      Short of manufacturing the actual viral protein we're interested in (COVID-19 has genes encoding about 29 proteins), the "spike" protein and administering it directly, mRNA has the least potential for unexpected results. Previous vaccines inevitably carry some baggage due to their production. They have to be incubated in eggs or cell tissue cultures, then extracted and purified, which never removes the risk from anything else that was in the culture, and you're dealing with whole viruses, hopefully weakened or killed by thermal or chemical means...

  • @nex7053
    @nex7053 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    huge + for sharing sources in description. That is something many educative videos lack.

  • @gaetanotrina9194
    @gaetanotrina9194 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow!You are so clever in explaining all this topic...many thanks.

  • @APinchofDill
    @APinchofDill 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Making mRNA less susceptible / making it look like our mRNA, how does the body disable it after some time? Without causing long term multiplication.

    • @maccreamata6299
      @maccreamata6299 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      the mRNA injected will simply degrade after a while, but the dendritic cells will continue to produce the receptors needed to recognize the cell in new generations, and the memory B cells will still be able to produce the antibodies necessary to mark the invaders for destruction

    • @chrish42
      @chrish42 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      RNA is a very fragile molecule, and doesn't last very long. That's why our actual genetic code (in the nuclei of our cells) is stored as DNA.

    • @m3fanatic118
      @m3fanatic118 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@maccreamata6299 cool! so why doesn’t it last as long? Why will we need boosters every so often if they remember the antigens?

    • @leah-marie1241
      @leah-marie1241 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@m3fanatic118 After a while those memory cells degrade or a "forgotten" which is why certain vaccines require a booster

    • @CoachCreesh
      @CoachCreesh 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@leah-marie1241 Thanks! So, will boosters always be necessary to stay protected?

  • @AnthonySenpaikun
    @AnthonySenpaikun 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Human tenacity, determination, collaboration, and wit, wins again! 3 Horrahs to our researchers/scientists! Truly the warriors of our generation.

  • @atrumluminarium
    @atrumluminarium 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    As someone with an IT background, this reminds me a lot of SQL-injection attacks the way it sneaks in "code". It's absolutely fascinating.

  • @RedSonja.
    @RedSonja. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I had to watch this 5 times in a row, stopping and going back to better understand and have a good grasp of the scientific terminology. Bit full on for me

  • @tshephangmoswete1286
    @tshephangmoswete1286 3 ปีที่แล้ว +83

    Let’s be honest, “lipid nanoparticles” are basically liposomes 😂😂

    • @aniksamiurrahman6365
      @aniksamiurrahman6365 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Yei, +1 for team liposome. Raise your hand if u r in it.

    • @quadragoo8484
      @quadragoo8484 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Liposomes have rings of lipid bilayer while some lnp do not.

    • @aniksamiurrahman6365
      @aniksamiurrahman6365 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@quadragoo8484 Whoa! How? Share some more.

    • @therongjr
      @therongjr 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@aniksamiurrahman6365 There could be lipid monolayer micelles.

    • @aniksamiurrahman6365
      @aniksamiurrahman6365 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@therongjr Oh! r8.

  • @BassPlayerUnderGrace
    @BassPlayerUnderGrace 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Hey, so question...since we created a vaccine for COVID-19, will this finally enable the creation of vaccines for other coronavirusus...like SARS and MERS?

    • @ataphelicopter5734
      @ataphelicopter5734 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Most likely, as mRNA vaccines will lead to more similar vaccines

    • @apartak
      @apartak 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Yeah, in fact some of the companies working on COVID-19 vaccines had already been working on those: "We had previously collaborated with the NIH on a vaccine for MERS-CoV, which is a different type of coronavirus than the current pandemic. While the program was only at the research stage, it provided significant insights as we launched our efforts for mRNA-1273. Before the Phase 1 study for mRNA-1273, we had not previously tested a coronavirus vaccine in humans." www.modernatx.com/modernas-work-potential-vaccine-against-covid-19

    • @deanc9453
      @deanc9453 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      +

    • @philbydoodle6199
      @philbydoodle6199 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@apartak awesome,very enlightening

    • @meamzcs
      @meamzcs 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      A lot of the stuff used to make these vaccines actually came out of SARS and MERS vaccine research. But especially for SARS it was pretty much impossible to develop one once there were no new cases because you wouldn't have been able to run phase 3 studies

  • @simpleasliam657
    @simpleasliam657 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This was the best video I've seen on this thanks hank

    • @JaneDoe-ip5yl
      @JaneDoe-ip5yl 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes finally a good explanation. Don't we want a little info before getting 💉

  • @FilterYT
    @FilterYT 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Thanks for another amazing video, it would be nice to explain to people how long the mRNA is active in the body and how long the foreign proteins remain in the body, also the mechanisms that would eventually breakdown and remove those proteins. This is an fantastic explanation and I will be referring it to friends and family. Thank you.

  • @factsnotfeelings9440
    @factsnotfeelings9440 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    2021-1988=33 years
    Dr. Robert Malone who invented the mRNA technology and the idea of the field in general would disagree with the whole 50 years thing.

    • @lionheartmerrill1069
      @lionheartmerrill1069 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah, can you believe this crap??? Vaccines are really working fantastic??? Pro vacciners are now "human pincushions" getting booster shots with every new variant until death???

  • @kevin_parkerson
    @kevin_parkerson 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    One question I can't seem to find the answer for: how long do your cells make the spike proteins once the mRNA infiltrates?

    • @JenniferDWilson721
      @JenniferDWilson721 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I would assume it would be fairly quick once the mRNA strand was done. I think once the mRNA is done it’s done. It does not constantly produce the spike proteins. But I feel your immune system now can recognize and remember those spikes. This is my assumption, I only have an associate of science though.

    • @kevin_parkerson
      @kevin_parkerson 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@JenniferDWilson721 that's what I was thinking as well, thanks!

    • @onevastanus
      @onevastanus 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      There is no end to the production of the spike protein. That's why they call it gene therapy instead of vaccine.
      It is not a vaccine. It is already killing thousands. Do not take part in the test.
      6000 people have been murdered already.

    • @cryptojosef4035
      @cryptojosef4035 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@JenniferDWilson721 Hi thanks, but what do you think of people talking about how dangerous the mrna is?`
      I really want to take the vaccine cause am afraid of covid, but am even more afraid by the vaccine..
      especially after this professor who clearly has a really good understanding says its above dangerous.. :/

    • @RoadKing05FLHR
      @RoadKing05FLHR 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      They have basically created an indestructible protein generator.
      Virus dies off and leave it to the body to continue on with new information. This should not be called a vaccine.

  • @ChemEDan
    @ChemEDan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    11:32 Never happens in a vacuum - right after mentioning Apollo 🌙

  • @tubepkn
    @tubepkn 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    So, when the antigen is being produced in the cell, how does it then get out of the cell, so that the immune cells can detect it and learn to recognize it?