Joint Lockings in Shotokan Karate

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ก.ค. 2024
  • Description:
    Joint locking techniques overstretch or twist joints. The locking direction
    is contrary to the anatomically intended direction of movement of a joint.
    For this to be possible, the muscles protecting/surrounding the joint must
    be relaxed. If the muscles are tense, a joint locking cannot be executed.
    There are several ways to loose the opponent’s tense muscles:
    1. Shock technique or distraction technique: The opponent can be shocked
    or distracted by an atemi technique so that his tension is released for a short
    time.
    2. Manipulation of vital points: Joints can also be activated by vital points.
    These are located around the respective joint and can be manipulated by
    hitting, pressing or rubbing, causing relaxation of the muscles around the
    joint.
    3. Neutralizing the attacker’s power by following his direction of force:
    During the execution of an attack technique, the muscles of the respective arm/leg are loose to allow movement at all. The opponent's movement
    can be led directly into a joint lock by receiving the technique and
    continuing it to the desired position.
    4. Destabilization of the opponent. Techniques leading the opponent into
    off balance can also cause the muscles to relax, so that a joint locking
    technique can be executed.
    It is essential, that the practioners act with caution during the training,
    because joint locks can damage the respective joint or even can be
    lethal if a joint lock is applied to the neck. Signalizing should be done,
    if the joint lock is becoming uncomfortable for the partner receiving the lock.
    00:00 Start
    00:04 Warning and info
    00:25 Armlock
    other names are: Ude Hishigi, Muso Dori, Armstreckhebel
    00:29 Armlock - Bassai Dai
    00:41 Armlock - Kanku Dai
    00:51 Armlock - Gankaku/Heian Yondan
    01:00 Supinating Wrist Lock
    other names are: Kote Gaeshi, Omote Gyaku, Kipphandhebel
    01:04 Supinating Wrist Lock - Heian Shodan
    01:16 Supinating Wrist Lock - Heian Yondan
    01:26 Wristlock
    other names are: Nikajo, Yahasu Gake, Z-Hebel
    01:31 Wristlock - Bassai Dai
    01:43 Wristlock - Kanku Dai/Bassai Dai
    01:54 Wrist Entanglement
    other names are: Te Kubi Garami, Take Ori, Handbeugehebel
    02:01 Wrist Entanglement - Tekki Nidan
    02:10 Vertical Wrist Lock
    other names are: Kote Hineri, Sankajo, Handdrehhebel
    02:14 Vertical Wrist Lock - Niju Shiho
    02:23 Finger Locks
    other names are: Yubi Kansetsu, Yubitori, Fingerhebel
    02:28 Finger Locks - Jion
    02:36 Entangled Arm Lock
    other names are: Ude Garami, Musha Dori, Armbeugehebel
    02:41 Entangled Arm Lock - Tekki Sandan
    02:49 Entangled Arm Lock - Kanku Dai
    02:57 Spinal Lock
    other names are: Tate Hishigi, Kubi Hineri, Genickdrehhebel
    03:01 Spinal Lock - Goju Shiho Dai
    03:20 Knee Lock
    other names are: Ashi Garami, Hiza Hishigi, Kniehebel
    03:25 Knee Lock - Wankan
  • กีฬา

ความคิดเห็น • 6

  • @enkahaku
    @enkahaku 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for sharing your insights on joint locking in Karate 🙏 I liked the categories and I found it refreshing to see finger locks and knee locks too!
    Pretty darn good stuff! 💯
    Gyaku Tsuki (reverse thrust) is a common way how people get stabbed by a knife. It's also a very powerful blow - the "heavy artillery of martial arts" (Bruce Lee). It's not wrong to use it for analysis/bunkai.
    I don't think that any particular style is superior to another.
    It's like favoring blue over red for some reason. It's a matter of taste.
    This video (& description) is a nice contribution and elucidating even for the advanced practitioner.
    Great work!👍
    押忍🙇

  • @simonrcarson
    @simonrcarson 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Nice applications. Locks are always a technique to be applied after a blow or if an opportunity appears serendipitously, rather than something to be looked for as a first response, but these are fun to practise and play with. Thank you for sharing.

  • @sramdeojohn4428
    @sramdeojohn4428 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Oss! 🥋

  • @joeblogs-vx4ep
    @joeblogs-vx4ep 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Second lock looks a little impractical especially haveing your back to your attacker while he politely keeps his hand on his hip
    Would not happen in a million years
    You should display bunkai from a realistic attack not a reverse punch which nobody is going to attack you with
    Your setting up your students to failure if you work your bunkai from unrealistic attack scenarios
    Check out Patrick McCarthy , ian Abernethy , john burke
    Koryu uchinadi its real karate what karate is supposed to look like ... thankyou 👍

    • @gschoen57
      @gschoen57  4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I don't think that the opponent comes to the idea to do any harmful things with his left hand ("politely" kept on his hip) while his right arm/ellbow is locked over my shoulder (or even broken) and he is only standing on his tiptoes. He rather will be preoccupied with his pain and his instable stance. But thank you for the hint, where I can find out, what real karate is.

    • @bobg5362
      @bobg5362 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I am a huge fan of Ian Abernethy and that is exactly what that technique is. You can either break the elbow joint rendering that arm useless, or you can throw your opponent - or you can do both. Don't get caught up in how the technique is demonstrated in a training video. With any technique in a form you need to assume you have already been engaging with an attacker and at some point find an opening where you can apply the given technique