I'll never forget going to a neurosurgery conference as a medical student. There was a training and we went into a lab room with like 15 heads on top of each table. I asked the neurosurgeons how they made such realistic head models. They laughed at me and started sawing.
I'm an anesthetist and have done these cases where our patients are aware. We've had guitar playing, all the activities he's described. It's an amazing day when you're assigned for these. I love neurosurgery cases.
I've had 44 brain surgeries and the same surgeon since I was 8, I'm now 31 and forever grateful to her for saving my life time and time again. She's taught me about brain surgery and my own illnesses ( chiari malformation, idiopathic intracranial hypertension and hydrocephalus with a vp shunt) everything regarding this field has fascinated me for as long as I remember and I'm grateful that even as a child my surgeon taught me so much about her job!
I had brain surgery AVM AV malformation… 2 strokes and 4 aneurysms…my neurosurgeon saved my life… Im him forever grateful ❤ Hopefully you both doing okay 🌺🌸
I have hydrocephalus with a Codman Haikem valve ! i used to have a VP shunt for 12 years (since i was 8 as well!) but had complications with it and my new neurosurgeon suggested a valve with more setting and i was fine for about a year. now i’m back to square one with figuring out what’s wrong. GURL 44 brain surgeries is crazy, i don’t even have that many. i hope you are doing so well now and no more complications for a really long time. thank goodness for modern medicine and technology for us unique brain folks!
My mom is an aerospace engineer and my dad is a heart surgeon. My mom always says that being a surgeon is way harder than being an engineer. My dad agrees lol
I’d guess they’re very different jobs so it depends what hard means. Aerospace engineer is probably a lot more difficult mathematically but brain surgeon is likely more knowledge and skill based + high pressure.
I'd think the only person who can truly answer the "which is harder" question would be someone who has experience and expertise in both fields. And I wonder if such a person even exists.
I'd say neuroscience is harder as you're dealing with living things which are inherently unpredictable compared to the logic of engineering subjects. But I'm biased as a PhD in neuro
Nah neurosurgery is definitely harder. I study aerospace engineering. The applied math behind a rocket might be extremely complex, neurosurgery needs so much more attention and care. Engineers can account for factors of safety and have a margin of error, but neurosurgeons cannot do that, and a lot of their job is memorization where as engineers apply pattern methods to solve problems.
@@strikechord Butnyou can argue theoretical physics and all the math requires as much attention and care. And if neurosurgeons have to memorize if that's what you mean, the memorizing can be easier for people than analyzing and problem solving..a lotnof times at least..unless maybe you have a really bad memory..
There is a very interesting rivalry between brain surgeons and rocket scientists going on rn and it's awesome. Used to joke about the idea of neurosurgeons and rocket scientists dueling in rivalry and here it is. Probably agree though overall becoming a neurosurgeon is harder overall. Interesting too, I studied Mechanical engineering at Colorado State University, which is well known for its veterinary and biomedical research and neuroscience research. Unlike CU Boulder that had more aerospace specific research, much of the mechanical engineering research at CSU was in biomedical applications. A cool crossover of the 2 fields
@@samuela-aegisdottir Thank you for that addon. This video answer was the least informative answer out of any of these despite being the title question. The text does help a little, although I still have some questions.
Man, the editing at the end there was brutal. "If the brain has no pain receptors how do I get headaches" "...that relaxation... stimulates the pain receptors... and causes pain" The neurosurgeon certainly knows and explained that the pain happens in structures outside and around the brain and addressed this in his tweet. It would have been nice if the editor here did him the courtesy of leaving the bit of the answer central to the actual question in the audio.
One of the main theories is headaches are caused by inflammation elsewhere in the body leading to dilation of blood vessels that end up pressing on neurons. I have had episodic migraines for over 10 years....sumatriptan helps alot!
Actually, the gut contains quite a great deal of neurons, even thinking on its own to a degree, and has even been referred to as “the second brain” by some experts. That, and the whole is the sun of its parts. Each cell of the body perceives to a degree, but the brain does most of the managing of perception.
Can we just appreciate the fact that surgeons inadvertently struck a part of the brain that allowed the patient to recall a childhood memory in detail and it’s now been studied so that it can be used to find a cure for Alzheimer's. Like how freaking cool is that.
I think I've had that a few times with my MS diagnosis, completely random flashes of very vivid memories. Memory loss is a common symptom of the disorder but I'd prefer these memory flashes, they are kinda nice
That's not necessarily a real memory. Because memories are stored as concepts, a completely random set of concepts (momentarily generated by a physical brain perturbation) can be decoded into a hyper realistic memory.
@@michaelbuckers Yeah. I had a DBS stimulator operated in several years ago. Nothing like that happened during the surgery, but when the doctors were later turning it on and tweaking the settings I was looking at the hospital bed, having vivid memories about going to the a specific shop in my neighbourhood and shopping for these specific sheets with my mother. This was of course something that had never happened, but in the moment it felt completely real. The doctors noticed me zoning out, and stopped what they were doing.
Interesting and great to hear! I was just wondering what kind of drs the people in these videos actually are. They all seem great, but they could be incompetent and talking garbage since I know next to nothing about the subject.
Neurosurgeon are literal saviours, miracle workers. The pressure must be absolutely immense, the normal person could never deal with having this much responsibility with someones life.
The pressure on physicians is crazy. Depression is 15-30% higher among med students than general population in the US and 1 in 15 physicians has had suicidal ideation in the past year. I don't wish that kind of stress on anyone.
The sheer complexity of the brain is amazing, 4 years ago I fell off my bike and had a mild hemorrhage, outside of the blood brain barrier. Started having anxiety so bad I had to hop on Lexapro and it’s been complicated ever since. Something so mild can change your brain chemistry so much. Imagine UFC fighters, boxers, or football players.
We're only just starting to understand the real degree of damage done to professional athletes by repeated head trauma. Repeated concussions have been proven to reduce cognitive ability.
Bro, this guy is so rare. I just read that there is a huge deficit in neurosurgeons, imagine having this guy's skills, the demand for what his hands can do is so immense it's crazy.
Yeah, I'm guessing the cuts are all excising pauses and fillers that would interrupt the flow of what he's saying. Lesser of two evils, in my personal opinion. Not everyone is naturally articulate, but a video presenting someone as a subject-matter expert has motivation to help them appear effortlessly comfortable.
I appreciate how this guy isn't even talking about how terrible and disturbing lobotomies were and instead how it was a stepping stone to the medical knowledge we have today. As messed up as it was, it was groundbreaking for its time
These WIRED videos really show the importance of being able to simplify complex topics when you're an expert in your field. Makes for such engaging and informative content that the average person can understand clearly.
@@YokoYokoOneTwo No, but if they later decided to teach or communicate what they do to the general audience, they’d better know how to simplify things. Additionally, it shows a better understanding of your subject
@@adequatequality so it doesnt show the importance of being able to simplify complex topics when "you're an expert in your field" but the importance if you want to teach or speak to general audience which doesn't apply to every expert
@@YokoYokoOneTwo You seem to be vehemently against what I said for some reason despite it being a completely reasonable statement. Not sure why you're being so vexing but I'll leave it at that. Good day
Ayo bring this guy back, I love him. Lots of surgeons on TH-cam refer to scrub techs as scrubs nurses but we like the term “O.R. Tech” or scrub tech. love him
I feel smarter after watching this. No other WIRED guest was actually able to make me feel like that. I'm surprised at how much and how well we can operate on the brain.
The moment I see this man, I immediately remember Glaucomflecken's neurosurgeon bit. The moment he answers those questions... I am convinced that Glaucomflecken's bits are ALL based on reality.
I started working in an inpatient setting, and I about died when I saw one of our ED docs walking their multi-thousand dollar carbon-fiber street bike down the hall into the lounge. I already had seen the diet coke earlier that week.
I also love diet coke. I am a rocket scientist and I challenge you to a duel! After we duel we can make amends over diet coke. So if doctors drink diet coke it can't be that bad for you eh?
@@alexlarson2466 I mean, the sweeteners aren't, but "doctors drink it" isn't really a great argument considering how many doctors and nurses are smokers.
As an advocate for reducing stigma around mental illness I agree with his comments about the Lobotomy and Thorazine being an important pathway into the understanding that mental illness was in fact an illness and not "weakness" or a character fault. It should be noted that while the Nobel Prize was won for this procedure, it was a complete failure in achieving the predicted results and even today people still live with the very real disability of having had a Lobotomy or extended Thorazine treatment and they are unable to process very simple information and problem solving.
The lobotomy was a horrifying, unjustifiable violation of personhood, privacy and patient consent, popularized by a grotesque, fame-hungry, snake-oil peddling monster. Walter Freeman toured America promoting lobotomies by inviting the press to patients' homes, where he would perform the procedure with an icepick, with them laying on a kitchen table, with no anesthesia. Lobotomies left tens of thousands of people severely brain damaged- often being essentially zombified, losing all will to act independently, and sometimes the ability to even respond to speech or their environment. And it was'nt, for the most part, used on people who were actually mentally ill- It was predominantly forced on girls and women who suffered no ailment, but whose fathers and husbands found them 'difficult', and minorities who the authorities deemed 'uppity' and in need of pacification.
Absolutely. It was a horrific, dark chapter in medical history, but like many horrific chapters in medicine's history, it also helped us gain a much better understanding and a starting point on where to go next. Before then, psychiatric illnesses were basically seen as a character flaw, or demonic possession/influence. Or both. Not actual illnesses There's still sort of a modern form of lobotomies- although obviously much more refined and is rare. It targets specific connections instead of severing random ones willy nilly and is used as a last resort for extreme, treatment-resistant depression and OCD
this is exactly how i'd imagine a neurosurgeon to look like - charismatic, exuding copious amounts of confidence and ego, and just an infallible sureness in their own abilities.
@@aethylwulfeiii6502if it’s their first operation, they will usually be assisting a more experienced surgeon to gain more experience. They’re not gonna be leading a whole surgery on their first operatio.
@@aethylwulfeiii6502they do practice on cadavers. But students spend years shadowing a more experienced surgeon, and then spend even more years being micromanaged by a more experienced surgeon, and then graduate to being supervised, then to operating with support, then to properly leading their own theatre. It's not completely without practice. But the cadaver practice typically only happens in the first couple years, it's far more valuable to a brain surgeon specifically to have a live patient.
This is a good description. Surgeons HAVE to be sure in their own abilities- imagine a surgeon going into the OR nervous and not confident ? The patient would definitely not feel good having a surgeon who’s unsure or not confident
A neuroscientist or maybe a psychiatrist would be more adept at those things. Surgeons don’t usually know about stuff like that since they don’t deal with those things.
Just considering the fact that he's a brain surgeon called Brian, he deserves a recurrent series of videos. Lol I find it amazing when people have names fitting for their jobs
his "oh gosh, really? " reaction to the comment about running a finger across the brain basically is the same of saying "and that is why your not a brain surgeon"
People have morbid / weird questions, it's human nature. I actually wondered too if you could technically very gently touch a brain without damaging it.
I’ve had brain surgery a total of five times to deal with a tumor that was crushing my optic nerves. A hard to eliminate cyst developed with the tumor and after the first surgery it swelled in size, also crushing my optic nerves. The most invasive one I had is a craniotomy, and the other four were minimally invasive. Surgeries one and two were done through my nose trans-sphenoidal, meaning they cut through my sphenoid sinus. As a result of the optic nerve damage, I have permanently lost about 75% of my sight
So sorry to hear. I also had a massive, very aggressive skull base tumor that compressed the optic chiasm, required three transsphenoidal surgeries and ultimately, radiation to stop.
@@gmill7911 That’s exactly where my tumor was targeting. I had to get radiation too, for the cyst. It was too close to some vital structures for the gamma knife, so I just had the standard radiation
this always sounds so fake and cheesey but i genuinely mean it, you are so extremely strong for being able to go through that . like on so many levels.
I have such admiration for your profession. I think neurosurgeons are some of very few people able to give somebody a new lease of life. In 2018 I was diagnosed with a stage 2 Astrocytoma in the right temporal lobe and underwent surgery to remove it. 9 months later I went back for further removal and had a very positive outcome. The surgeon achieved gross total resection. No side effects whatsoever and tumour free 5 years on. The ony remnants are an impressive scar and some anxiety and seasonal depression (which I didn't have before) which I can handle well.
I broke my neck in a car accident and amazingly the neurosurgeon was able to fuse together the spine and I am neither paralyzed nor dead! I wonder if 20 years ago .. were the same techniques available?
These videos always remind me of when they would have a career day at school and you could walk around and look and talk with an expert about their profession.
This fellow, and the funeral director also featured in this series, are easily two of the most engaging individuals I've had the pleasure of watching on TH-cam, no matter the subject. The choppy editing is part of the landscape now, it would seem, but it also serves to maintain the momentum, or pace at which the subject matter experts answer the viewer questions. Fair enough. More, please. 🙂
As a rocket scientist (aerospace engineer working on rocket engines) with a wife who is a doctor, I can say without a doubt being almost any kind of doctor is harder than being a rocket scientist.
I’m so glad you brought up the smell. A nurse friend of mine finally got to attend a brain surgery. She went to the cafeteria and ate a meal knowing she would be in the OR for hours. The surgeon saw her and asked what she was doing…and made no comments. Fast forward to the surgery and she had to rush out due to gagging once the smell hit her. I believe the staff placed bets on how long she’d last. She didn’t make the same mistake again😂
00:02 Brain surgery requires patients to be awake for specific procedures 02:15 Neurosurgeons perform brain surgeries with precision and advanced technology 04:21 Neurosurgeons use titanium plates and plastic replacements for skull and brain surgeries. 06:38 Neurosurgery encompasses brain surgery and more. 08:45 Neurosurgeons can unroof air cells to access the pituitary base and remove tumors without disrupting normal anatomy. 10:53 Brain stimulation during surgery potentially triggers vivid memory recall. 13:00 Deep brain stimulation surgery helps regulate electrical activity in the brain. 15:05 Choosing the area for brain electrode placement
Had a craniotomy six months ago for a benign meningioma. By far, the weirdest part of the experience was the collection of repeating hallucinations I had during the 4-5 day period between "getting in line" at the hospital and the surgery itself. Don't know what was happening up there, but it was a trip. Visual, audio and tactile. And oddly, I still remember the vivid (and strange) dreams I had during that 4-5 day period.
Major operation a year ago. Weird dreams before and after surgery felt very "real", mostly pleasant, some less so, most unconnected to real life. I assumed it was drugs - perhaps it wasn't?
What he said about electrocautery is so true. I was lucky enough to observe internal surgeries as a high school student and oh god that smell. I actually started having sense memories of it during the early pandemic because I hadn't worn a surgical mask since then and my brain apparently associated the smell of my own breath in a face mask with the smell of cooked human. Fun!
ever since i discovered this video, I've been binge watching wired videos. especially this video bcs this is the first time i understand a small part of neurosurgery. he was able to explain this thoroughly and simplified his explanations for the audience
For the question at 14:57 , the expansion of arteries also pushes against the Dura that encapsulates our brain and adheres to the skull, these layers have the nociceptors allowing us to feel that change in pressure and giving a headache/migraine
The doctors told me that aneurysms don't cause anything until they break... I had headaches, migraines, vertigo for years until I had surgery. Almost everything is gone now
My husband has Parkinson's Disease, and he and I are going to see him soon for deep brain stimulation surgery and this video just popped up on my feed!! Can't wait to meet you, Dr. Kopell!
@@cinnamoncat8950 Everything went very well! It's been 6 months since the surgeries, and now he only takes 1/10th of medication he used to take before the surgeries and is doing much better.
My brother had his tumor removed through his nose the first time round. He was one of the first in the UK to have it done by (as we call him) our hero Mr Nijaguna Mathad. They has went in behind his ear for the same tumor a few years later. It's fascinating and utterly amazing what Neurosurgeons are able to do. Well any surgeon for that matter. I really enjoyed the presentation of this video and this doctors amazing knowledge. Thank you.
@@aethylwulfeiii6502lobotomies have been around for longer than a few decades. Also, not sure gun powder can be considered “rocket science” since it was mainly used for… guns and other similar things
I have a tectal glioma and I have nothing but respect for neurosurgeons, they were able to take a part of my tumor out and test it and I am so impressed and glad that they did it without killing me lol
I have a scheduled appointment with a brain neurosurgeon on january 2025 and I am already nervous. But this video kind of made me less anxious. Our brains are amazing!
When I did medical transcription, there were a couple of neurosurgeons named Brian. Yep. Had to double check each report to make sure I hadn't typed Brain.
I've had a craniectomy to relieve pressure after swelling after my aneurysm was coiled so it was cool to hear him talk about it, though, I didn't keep my bone flap, I had a cranioplasty later where they put a titanium plate in, until then I had to wear a custom made helmet whenever I stood up because oft he soft spot
@@dacooldude7692 craniectomy is when they remove some bone and don't put anything back until later, craniotomy is when they put something back in the same surgery
@Ezechielpitau I was in hospital for 2 months and they needed to remove the piece of skull to relieve pressure on my brain cause there was swelling causing my left side to become unresponsive
My mom had an aneurysm and they went up through an artery in her thigh that went to the exact location in her brain to remove it. Bless neurosurgeons and what they do.
@@alokbaluni8760 He wasn't arrogant, he was stating what he believes to be a fact and giving a very reasonable explanantion. Also, regardless of what you think, he DOES have one of the most difficult jobs out there, and acknowledging that is fine. People always conflate confidence in what you do with arrogance.
I think it would be really cool to see how these experts got into to their fields in the first place, and to tell us about their journey leading up to their position. Maybe they could talk about what they went through with University/College, getting a job after studies and what generally speaking, sparked their interest, if there even was one to begin with. Maybe even give some advice on what they've learned over the years and potentially pass it down. I know that it might be quite personal for some to go into a bit of detail about it, but I think it could be really helpful for those of us who are exploring career options and weighing up pathways to take. Granted that this stuff could literally be a google search away, but on this platform, it could be really useful. Just my two cents. Love the content, look forward to seeing more.
One question I think would've been interesting to ask him is how have some people been able to get shot in the head and survive and sometimes even not have any notable permanent brain damage after recovering.
7:00 if you're interested in lobotomies, read "My Lobotomy" by Howard Dully. Incredible, heartbreaking read. Lobotomies are horrible. To say they were net positive ignores the truly unthinkable pain that the victims of that torture have gone through.
I came here to say the same thing. I a was little shocked that he didn't even mention the negative aspects of lobotomies, or how widespread they used to be.
It's the cult of progress. Doesn't matter how atrocious something was, if it helps progress science, they view it as a necessary evil. I've literally had hardcore tech bros justify Amerindian genocides and European colonization because the colonial society created rocket ships.
Worked as an RN in the Neuro ICU at UCSF…these doctors were incredible, and most also had additional PhD degrees. I Assisted in drilling burr holes into the skull and placing catheters to measure brain pressure, and learned so much. If you or someone you love has a neurological problem, try to go to an academic medical center!
the last answer he gave is huge. being able to learn anything (potentially a lot) quicker could absolutely be one of the most decisive technologies in this era. imagine being able to learn things two or three times as fast as now. that would be such a huge boost to basically anything. the questions that come up for me, then, are either morality issues or possible side effects (especially in the early stages).
That was fascinating. Truly mind blowing 🤯…(Sorry, had to do it.) Really was incredibly interesting though. The amount of knowledge, consistency and nerves of steel it would take to be ANY kind of a surgeon, let alone a neurosurgeon is hard for me to imagine.
12:54 my epilepsy started in my left hippocampus (extremely close to the thalamus) because of scar tissue and I got that removed two months ago. Whoops. FYI for people about to get neurosurgery. It’s the scariest thing going in but once you get out of the hospital and recover it’s one of the best decisions ive made. It ain’t cheap but it’s so worth it.
New fear unlocked: sneezing during neurosurgery. Honestly not sure why, I don't plan on having any surgical procedures in the future, but the image of accidentally losing the ability to speak coherently or see because I couldn't hold in a sneeze is terrifying.
Fantastic video, I loved the down-to-earth approach of this guy. I do wonder if neurosurgeons think it's weird that their own brains are used to analyse brains, like some meta thing, creating an existential moment.
@@Cupcake4meI’ve only had my shunt replaced once when I was five, so yes😅, my first few surgeries was to insert my first shunt when I was like a month old.
Find it funny how brain surgeons are the only people that consider it to be inconvenient that your brain is inside a safe box
Just like robbers find it inconvenient that banks have safes
@@nicolaspeigne1429 They robbing my iq 💀.
Same! 😂 I was like, "um, I think that's pretty convenient, thanks, and so does evolution" 😅
@@IceMetalPunkWhenever you're in need of a brain surgeon the skull is more an issue
@@GrayVMhan Which happens far less often than when I need to not have my brain squished 😂
This man's name is Brian. That's perfect.
I transcribed reports for a neurosurgeon named Brian. I had to carefully check that I didn't write his name as Brain. Every time.
Because he's rearranging brains?
You can"t say Brian without saying brain
@@starflyer3219speak for yourself! 🤨
Brian Surgeon
I'll never forget going to a neurosurgery conference as a medical student. There was a training and we went into a lab room with like 15 heads on top of each table. I asked the neurosurgeons how they made such realistic head models. They laughed at me and started sawing.
that’s the most ominous thing ever i would have started sweating in fear 😭
@@MothNeoany other scenario this would be illegal😂
44 times your cranium was opened?!
Can't believe they didn't give you a head's up there... 👀
youre looking at the previous students who failed
His little grin at “RockCock” made me realize that despite him being a neurosurgeon, this guy and I aren’t so different after all lol
men are men.. no matter the job they do.
I think he was doing a BioDome (Pauly Shore) reference @ 16:17
This is weirdly wholesome ♥️
Rockcock69 would have been a great username 😂
Rawk Hawk
I'm an anesthetist and have done these cases where our patients are aware. We've had guitar playing, all the activities he's described. It's an amazing day when you're assigned for these. I love neurosurgery cases.
Do they have to make all those guitars/gaming PCs completely sterile?
I'm sorry, what is the difference between anesthetist and anesthesiologist ? Is anesthetist the one who deals with a local and light anesthesias ?
@@user-ru1ki An anesthetist doesn't need to be a doctor, they can be a nurse or other medical professional. Anesthesiologists are doctors.
@@IceMetalPunk I know what anaesthesiologist is, I'm in a medical field myself. We don't have anaesthetists here.
@@user-ru1ki Okay... you asked what the difference was, so I contrasted them for you.
I've had 44 brain surgeries and the same surgeon since I was 8, I'm now 31 and forever grateful to her for saving my life time and time again. She's taught me about brain surgery and my own illnesses ( chiari malformation, idiopathic intracranial hypertension and hydrocephalus with a vp shunt) everything regarding this field has fascinated me for as long as I remember and I'm grateful that even as a child my surgeon taught me so much about her job!
@melissagallagherr I have Chiari malformation too. Had Brain surgery in 2002 at UCLA in So. Ca. My Dr. was very good . Hope you are doing well , 💜💜💜🙏
@mrs_hopfrog oh I had my first surgery in 2002 but over here in Scotland. I'm much better thank you I hope you're doing well too 🥰
Please don’t breed
I had brain surgery AVM AV malformation… 2 strokes and 4 aneurysms…my neurosurgeon saved my life… Im him forever grateful ❤
Hopefully you both doing okay 🌺🌸
I have hydrocephalus with a Codman Haikem valve ! i used to have a VP shunt for 12 years (since i was 8 as well!) but had complications with it and my new neurosurgeon suggested a valve with more setting and i was fine for about a year. now i’m back to square one with figuring out what’s wrong. GURL 44 brain surgeries is crazy, i don’t even have that many. i hope you are doing so well now and no more complications for a really long time. thank goodness for modern medicine and technology for us unique brain folks!
My mom is an aerospace engineer and my dad is a heart surgeon. My mom always says that being a surgeon is way harder than being an engineer. My dad agrees lol
dangggg you must be well off! super impressive jobs.
and what's ur profession?
I’d guess they’re very different jobs so it depends what hard means. Aerospace engineer is probably a lot more difficult mathematically but brain surgeon is likely more knowledge and skill based + high pressure.
My father is eye surgeon he says same 😮💨😮💨
What an interesting family u are
I'd think the only person who can truly answer the "which is harder" question would be someone who has experience and expertise in both fields. And I wonder if such a person even exists.
I'd say neuroscience is harder as you're dealing with living things which are inherently unpredictable compared to the logic of engineering subjects. But I'm biased as a PhD in neuro
Nah neurosurgery is definitely harder. I study aerospace engineering. The applied math behind a rocket might be extremely complex, neurosurgery needs so much more attention and care. Engineers can account for factors of safety and have a margin of error, but neurosurgeons cannot do that, and a lot of their job is memorization where as engineers apply pattern methods to solve problems.
@@strikechord Butnyou can argue theoretical physics and all the math requires as much attention and care. And if neurosurgeons have to memorize if that's what you mean, the memorizing can be easier for people than analyzing and problem solving..a lotnof times at least..unless maybe you have a really bad memory..
@@leif1075 That’s fair. I guess it would be harder for me to do neuro, I guess that’s why I stick with the “rocket science” haha
There is a very interesting rivalry between brain surgeons and rocket scientists going on rn and it's awesome. Used to joke about the idea of neurosurgeons and rocket scientists dueling in rivalry and here it is. Probably agree though overall becoming a neurosurgeon is harder overall. Interesting too, I studied Mechanical engineering at Colorado State University, which is well known for its veterinary and biomedical research and neuroscience research. Unlike CU Boulder that had more aerospace specific research, much of the mechanical engineering research at CSU was in biomedical applications. A cool crossover of the 2 fields
14:50 migraine question
Thank you 😊
Bless you
Thank you
They edited the crucial part of the answer out. But you can read it in the tweet.
@@samuela-aegisdottir Thank you for that addon. This video answer was the least informative answer out of any of these despite being the title question. The text does help a little, although I still have some questions.
Man, the editing at the end there was brutal.
"If the brain has no pain receptors how do I get headaches"
"...that relaxation... stimulates the pain receptors... and causes pain"
The neurosurgeon certainly knows and explained that the pain happens in structures outside and around the brain and addressed this in his tweet. It would have been nice if the editor here did him the courtesy of leaving the bit of the answer central to the actual question in the audio.
That makes a lot more sense, I literally just wanted to comment that I didn't understand the answer to the migraine question.
Editing on these videos mess up a lot of answers unfortunately
@@Smittenhamster the meninges, that are located right around the brain, are the part that is pain sensitive if you're interested :)
One of the main theories is headaches are caused by inflammation elsewhere in the body leading to dilation of blood vessels that end up pressing on neurons. I have had episodic migraines for over 10 years....sumatriptan helps alot!
I wish I could understand this because my five-year-old woke up saying he had a headache :(
Mad respect to anyone in this field. You are dealing with an organ that perceives all existence. Without it, there is nothing.
Without my wang, there is nothing
Actually, the gut contains quite a great deal of neurons, even thinking on its own to a degree, and has even been referred to as “the second brain” by some experts. That, and the whole is the sun of its parts. Each cell of the body perceives to a degree, but the brain does most of the managing of perception.
My nephew is stuyding this field, it takes years and prob longer than that. HAT OFF
@@ManyArmedMooseDeione could argue the groin also functions as a second brain, often times at conflict with the main one…😂
Technically everything remains the same. We just wouldn’t perceive it, no?
Can we just appreciate the fact that surgeons inadvertently struck a part of the brain that allowed the patient to recall a childhood memory in detail and it’s now been studied so that it can be used to find a cure for Alzheimer's. Like how freaking cool is that.
Not a cure, a treatment.
@@coloradoing9172 a treatment atm but future tech could be developed that can actually cure and/or prevent it altogether.
I literally chuckled "what dumb luck he could have died" 😂
That bit of "patient recalled childhood memories in great detail during brain surgery" is sooooo freaking cool
I think I've had that a few times with my MS diagnosis, completely random flashes of very vivid memories. Memory loss is a common symptom of the disorder but I'd prefer these memory flashes, they are kinda nice
That's not necessarily a real memory. Because memories are stored as concepts, a completely random set of concepts (momentarily generated by a physical brain perturbation) can be decoded into a hyper realistic memory.
it's a good thing it was a good memory. Just imagine if it was a trauma they had blocked.
@@michaelbuckers Yeah. I had a DBS stimulator operated in several years ago. Nothing like that happened during the surgery, but when the doctors were later turning it on and tweaking the settings I was looking at the hospital bed, having vivid memories about going to the a specific shop in my neighbourhood and shopping for these specific sheets with my mother. This was of course something that had never happened, but in the moment it felt completely real. The doctors noticed me zoning out, and stopped what they were doing.
@SailorYuki I would have a melt down if that happened omg
This amazing guy is actually my neurosurgeon. He is absolutely amazing, as is his entire staff. I'm geeking out watching this video!
Interesting and great to hear! I was just wondering what kind of drs the people in these videos actually are. They all seem great, but they could be incompetent and talking garbage since I know next to nothing about the subject.
how do you know he didn't manipulate your brain into thinking that?
@@samsowden Hahaha! If he manipulated my brain to make me happy, then I’m OK with it.
Wow!
@@josuemelendez4300 his brain has definitely been tampered with
Neurosurgeon are literal saviours, miracle workers. The pressure must be absolutely immense, the normal person could never deal with having this much responsibility with someones life.
The pressure on physicians is crazy. Depression is 15-30% higher among med students than general population in the US and 1 in 15 physicians has had suicidal ideation in the past year.
I don't wish that kind of stress on anyone.
no miracle it's science
The sheer complexity of the brain is amazing, 4 years ago I fell off my bike and had a mild hemorrhage, outside of the blood brain barrier. Started having anxiety so bad I had to hop on Lexapro and it’s been complicated ever since. Something so mild can change your brain chemistry so much. Imagine UFC fighters, boxers, or football players.
We're only just starting to understand the real degree of damage done to professional athletes by repeated head trauma. Repeated concussions have been proven to reduce cognitive ability.
Bro, this guy is so rare. I just read that there is a huge deficit in neurosurgeons, imagine having this guy's skills, the demand for what his hands can do is so immense it's crazy.
It's true, there is a neurosurgeon shortage. There's also a neurologist shortage.
"Lobotomies ate not only A THING, they were the only instance where neurosurgery ever won the noble prize" WHAAAAAT that's crazyyyyyy 5:50
Nobel, not noble.
Are not ate
@plainlydifficult has a great video on lobotomies.
Good Lord, are you paying the editor based on number of cuts?!?
Always love when somebody who knows editing notices stuff like this
😂
now that you've pointed it out, I can't stop noticing it
Apparently they think the average viewer has a one second attention span 😂
Yeah, I'm guessing the cuts are all excising pauses and fillers that would interrupt the flow of what he's saying. Lesser of two evils, in my personal opinion. Not everyone is naturally articulate, but a video presenting someone as a subject-matter expert has motivation to help them appear effortlessly comfortable.
I appreciate how this guy isn't even talking about how terrible and disturbing lobotomies were and instead how it was a stepping stone to the medical knowledge we have today. As messed up as it was, it was groundbreaking for its time
These WIRED videos really show the importance of being able to simplify complex topics when you're an expert in your field. Makes for such engaging and informative content that the average person can understand clearly.
People don't become experts so that they can entertain the average person
@@YokoYokoOneTwo No, but if they later decided to teach or communicate what they do to the general audience, they’d better know how to simplify things. Additionally, it shows a better understanding of your subject
@@adequatequality so it doesnt show the importance of being able to simplify complex topics when "you're an expert in your field" but the importance if you want to teach or speak to general audience which doesn't apply to every expert
@@YokoYokoOneTwo You seem to be vehemently against what I said for some reason despite it being a completely reasonable statement. Not sure why you're being so vexing but I'll leave it at that. Good day
@YokoYokoOneTwo
This was amazing to watch. Knowledgable doctor with enough charisma and straight-to-the-point attitude.
Agreed
If you don't have that attitude you will be annihilated at the highest level
And a big head
@@bshanmugasundaram3780 Not sure what you mean, but taking this literally, over half the human race would be dead if this was true.
The knowledge that my brain is throbbing in my skull with every breath and heartbeat makes a lot of sense but is also incredibly horrific. Thank you
Ayo bring this guy back, I love him. Lots of surgeons on TH-cam refer to scrub techs as scrubs nurses but we like the term “O.R. Tech” or scrub tech. love him
Are they nurses or no?
@ no
It’s so cool to see people doing the jobs you dreamt of as a kid ❤ honestly my favorite segment on this channel
Just because we grew up doesn’t mean we have to stop dreaming 😊
@@GargiK-ff3lj fr i knew i saw her pfp before
@@GargiK-ff3lj She’s everywhere!!!
I feel smarter after watching this. No other WIRED guest was actually able to make me feel like that. I'm surprised at how much and how well we can operate on the brain.
The moment I see this man, I immediately remember Glaucomflecken's neurosurgeon bit. The moment he answers those questions... I am convinced that Glaucomflecken's bits are ALL based on reality.
I started working in an inpatient setting, and I about died when I saw one of our ED docs walking their multi-thousand dollar carbon-fiber street bike down the hall into the lounge. I already had seen the diet coke earlier that week.
@@-shibe I’m an ER doctor, I can confirm… we love Diet Coke.
I also love diet coke. I am a rocket scientist and I challenge you to a duel! After we duel we can make amends over diet coke. So if doctors drink diet coke it can't be that bad for you eh?
@@alexlarson2466 I mean, the sweeteners aren't, but "doctors drink it" isn't really a great argument considering how many doctors and nurses are smokers.
Dr. Glaucomflecken has actually said all his skits are based on reality and that he consults with those actual doctors for the details of each skit. 😅
As an advocate for reducing stigma around mental illness I agree with his comments about the Lobotomy and Thorazine being an important pathway into the understanding that mental illness was in fact an illness and not "weakness" or a character fault. It should be noted that while the Nobel Prize was won for this procedure, it was a complete failure in achieving the predicted results and even today people still live with the very real disability of having had a Lobotomy or extended Thorazine treatment and they are unable to process very simple information and problem solving.
The lobotomy was a horrifying, unjustifiable violation of personhood, privacy and patient consent, popularized by a grotesque, fame-hungry, snake-oil peddling monster. Walter Freeman toured America promoting lobotomies by inviting the press to patients' homes, where he would perform the procedure with an icepick, with them laying on a kitchen table, with no anesthesia. Lobotomies left tens of thousands of people severely brain damaged- often being essentially zombified, losing all will to act independently, and sometimes the ability to even respond to speech or their environment. And it was'nt, for the most part, used on people who were actually mentally ill- It was predominantly forced on girls and women who suffered no ailment, but whose fathers and husbands found them 'difficult', and minorities who the authorities deemed 'uppity' and in need of pacification.
Well said
Should be illegal
@@JZGreengo i think it is now
Absolutely. It was a horrific, dark chapter in medical history, but like many horrific chapters in medicine's history, it also helped us gain a much better understanding and a starting point on where to go next. Before then, psychiatric illnesses were basically seen as a character flaw, or demonic possession/influence. Or both. Not actual illnesses
There's still sort of a modern form of lobotomies- although obviously much more refined and is rare. It targets specific connections instead of severing random ones willy nilly and is used as a last resort for extreme, treatment-resistant depression and OCD
BRAIN WITH BRIAN
give this man a youtube channel
this is exactly how i'd imagine a neurosurgeon to look like - charismatic, exuding copious amounts of confidence and ego, and just an infallible sureness in their own abilities.
The whole I don't practice beforehand is absolutely bonkers. Seriously you don’t have some animal kadavars? Wtf are you doing?
@@aethylwulfeiii6502if it’s their first operation, they will usually be assisting a more experienced surgeon to gain more experience. They’re not gonna be leading a whole surgery on their first operatio.
@@aethylwulfeiii6502they do practice on cadavers. But students spend years shadowing a more experienced surgeon, and then spend even more years being micromanaged by a more experienced surgeon, and then graduate to being supervised, then to operating with support, then to properly leading their own theatre.
It's not completely without practice. But the cadaver practice typically only happens in the first couple years, it's far more valuable to a brain surgeon specifically to have a live patient.
also @pyronix, I don't think this guy came off as someone who has a big ego, I've met docs and physics majors who were way worse
This is a good description. Surgeons HAVE to be sure in their own abilities- imagine a surgeon going into the OR nervous and not confident ? The patient would definitely not feel good having a surgeon who’s unsure or not confident
This dude needs to do a round 2. This stuff is so interesting!
1:19 I mean, sure, but the giant hole in my skull when you do that might say otherwise
Local anesthesia
That’s not part of the brain, that part of the head. He’s touching the skin and bones and that’s what makes your “giant hole” hurt so much
"close the scalp and then we get lunch"
That is one crazy doctor, I'd trust him and be glad it wasn't me doing it.
Please have this doctor back. I want to hear him talk about dopamine, serotonin, and endorphins.
He's a surgeon. That's not something he probably had to worry about a lot.
A neuroscientist or maybe a psychiatrist would be more adept at those things. Surgeons don’t usually know about stuff like that since they don’t deal with those things.
Just considering the fact that he's a brain surgeon called Brian, he deserves a recurrent series of videos. Lol
I find it amazing when people have names fitting for their jobs
BUZZ WORD ALERT... MEeeeEEHHH (sheep noises)
@@roanaya2598entire playlist is obscure artists to look cool
This video should literally be played in every health classroom in the US you learn so much information in 15 minutes and he explains it clearly
his "oh gosh, really? " reaction to the comment about running a finger across the brain basically is the same of saying "and that is why your not a brain surgeon"
*you’re
@@ferretyluv *you're* a waste of space
People have morbid / weird questions, it's human nature. I actually wondered too if you could technically very gently touch a brain without damaging it.
I’ve had brain surgery a total of five times to deal with a tumor that was crushing my optic nerves. A hard to eliminate cyst developed with the tumor and after the first surgery it swelled in size, also crushing my optic nerves. The most invasive one I had is a craniotomy, and the other four were minimally invasive. Surgeries one and two were done through my nose trans-sphenoidal, meaning they cut through my sphenoid sinus. As a result of the optic nerve damage, I have permanently lost about 75% of my sight
Sorry to hear that I hope you get better and that you can adjust quickly to your sight loss
congrats
So sorry to hear. I also had a massive, very aggressive skull base tumor that compressed the optic chiasm, required three transsphenoidal surgeries and ultimately, radiation to stop.
@@gmill7911 That’s exactly where my tumor was targeting. I had to get radiation too, for the cyst. It was too close to some vital structures for the gamma knife, so I just had the standard radiation
this always sounds so fake and cheesey but i genuinely mean it, you are so extremely strong for being able to go through that . like on so many levels.
5:30 yup. My thoughts exactly
I have such admiration for your profession. I think neurosurgeons are some of very few people able to give somebody a new lease of life. In 2018 I was diagnosed with a stage 2 Astrocytoma in the right temporal lobe and underwent surgery to remove it. 9 months later I went back for further removal and had a very positive outcome. The surgeon achieved gross total resection. No side effects whatsoever and tumour free 5 years on. The ony remnants are an impressive scar and some anxiety and seasonal depression (which I didn't have before) which I can handle well.
I'm a doctor of rocket surgery. Come at me.
*_*Comes at you_**
SCP-890 has escaped
I thought it was "comet at me" XD
Rocket surgeons are just aerospace machinists.
I broke my neck in a car accident and amazingly the neurosurgeon was able to fuse together the spine and I am neither paralyzed nor dead! I wonder if 20 years ago .. were the same techniques available?
These videos always remind me of when they would have a career day at school and you could walk around and look and talk with an expert about their profession.
This fellow, and the funeral director also featured in this series, are easily two of the most engaging individuals I've had the pleasure of watching on TH-cam, no matter the subject. The choppy editing is part of the landscape now, it would seem, but it also serves to maintain the momentum, or pace at which the subject matter experts answer the viewer questions. Fair enough.
More, please. 🙂
Wow.
Respect to all neurosurgeons. You guys are amazing, intelligent, experts. Thank you for everything you do.
I'm a Med student and I don't know if I'm going to be a psychiatrist or neurosurgeon, Wired could do a psychiatry support 😁
Lol agreed
If you want a life go psychiatry. If you want money go neuro.
THIS
Well neuro is the hardest residencey to get into... you need near-perfect scores on ur CASPs but if you have them neuro is probably the better path.
Every thought about you failing and not doing anything ?
The pressure and exhaustion a neurosurgeon goes through, not to mention you are dealing with brain, or spine etc is what makes it harder.
As a rocket scientist (aerospace engineer working on rocket engines) with a wife who is a doctor, I can say without a doubt being almost any kind of doctor is harder than being a rocket scientist.
I’m so glad you brought up the smell. A nurse friend of mine finally got to attend a brain surgery. She went to the cafeteria and ate a meal knowing she would be in the OR for hours. The surgeon saw her and asked what she was doing…and made no comments. Fast forward to the surgery and she had to rush out due to gagging once the smell hit her. I believe the staff placed bets on how long she’d last. She didn’t make the same mistake again😂
😂😂
Surgeons eat before long surgeries tho they are used to gross stuff
what, that must be her first time in OT
@@muhtasimfuad1945 Dude said in the first line, second sentence, that she finally got to attend a brain surgery.
That's not funny.
00:02 Brain surgery requires patients to be awake for specific procedures
02:15 Neurosurgeons perform brain surgeries with precision and advanced technology
04:21 Neurosurgeons use titanium plates and plastic replacements for skull and brain surgeries.
06:38 Neurosurgery encompasses brain surgery and more.
08:45 Neurosurgeons can unroof air cells to access the pituitary base and remove tumors without disrupting normal anatomy.
10:53 Brain stimulation during surgery potentially triggers vivid memory recall.
13:00 Deep brain stimulation surgery helps regulate electrical activity in the brain.
15:05 Choosing the area for brain electrode placement
You’re awesome for this!!!
Hero
If they'd see me sign my name they'd swear I had brain damage.
Had a craniotomy six months ago for a benign meningioma. By far, the weirdest part of the experience was the collection of repeating hallucinations I had during the 4-5 day period between "getting in line" at the hospital and the surgery itself. Don't know what was happening up there, but it was a trip. Visual, audio and tactile.
And oddly, I still remember the vivid (and strange) dreams I had during that 4-5 day period.
Major operation a year ago. Weird dreams before and after surgery felt very "real", mostly pleasant, some less so, most unconnected to real life. I assumed it was drugs - perhaps it wasn't?
What he said about electrocautery is so true. I was lucky enough to observe internal surgeries as a high school student and oh god that smell. I actually started having sense memories of it during the early pandemic because I hadn't worn a surgical mask since then and my brain apparently associated the smell of my own breath in a face mask with the smell of cooked human. Fun!
@Tjheato You good bro?
I've burned myself badly enough before than I got a good whiff of that. 0/10 would not recommend
I was able to watch a surgery on a dog, and the smell was awful. Burning flesh is not a good smell, no matter the species.
ever since i discovered this video, I've been binge watching wired videos. especially this video bcs this is the first time i understand a small part of neurosurgery. he was able to explain this thoroughly and simplified his explanations for the audience
it’s not rocket surgery
It’s ALWAYS rocket surgery
It's brain science!
For the question at 14:57 , the expansion of arteries also pushes against the Dura that encapsulates our brain and adheres to the skull, these layers have the nociceptors allowing us to feel that change in pressure and giving a headache/migraine
Yeah. He spoke of blood feels constricting and relaxing…but I think he meant blood VESSELS.
Yeah definitely not blood cells.
The doctors told me that aneurysms don't cause anything until they break...
I had headaches, migraines, vertigo for years until I had surgery. Almost everything is gone now
I get chronic headaches and migraines, and recently started getting really bad lightheadedness, dizziness, vertigo... We're currently figuring out why
@@greenneko8020 Update me if you do because i have the same problems minus vertigo
@@DoctorBones1 Will do 🫂 I hope we both find out what's wrong
My husband has Parkinson's Disease, and he and I are going to see him soon for deep brain stimulation surgery and this video just popped up on my feed!! Can't wait to meet you, Dr. Kopell!
Have trust in these doctors. They know what they’re doing. I’ve had brain surgery and I’ve been doing great ever since.
BEST
How did it go?
how ld it go?
@@cinnamoncat8950 Everything went very well! It's been 6 months since the surgeries, and now he only takes 1/10th of medication he used to take before the surgeries and is doing much better.
My brother had his tumor removed through his nose the first time round. He was one of the first in the UK to have it done by (as we call him) our hero Mr Nijaguna Mathad. They has went in behind his ear for the same tumor a few years later. It's fascinating and utterly amazing what Neurosurgeons are able to do. Well any surgeon for that matter. I really enjoyed the presentation of this video and this doctors amazing knowledge. Thank you.
Its fascinating that this guy is smarter than almost all who are watching this video.
In his profession yes
I love how the Aerospace Engineers said "Rocket Science is definitely harder than Brain Surgery"
Our rivalry with brain surgeons shall never end.
@@alexlarson2466Adventure time.
Effective Rocket science dates back to around 1000 ad with the invention of gun powder. Effective brain surgery is really only a few decades old.
@@aethylwulfeiii6502lobotomies have been around for longer than a few decades. Also, not sure gun powder can be considered “rocket science” since it was mainly used for… guns and other similar things
I have a tectal glioma and I have nothing but respect for neurosurgeons, they were able to take a part of my tumor out and test it and I am so impressed and glad that they did it without killing me lol
I have a scheduled appointment with a brain neurosurgeon on january 2025 and I am already nervous. But this video kind of made me less anxious. Our brains are amazing!
Hope your appointment goes well! 🙏
I wish you good health and I hope you meet a highly professional doctor 🙏
This guy is amazing! I am on my second year of pre med and I cannot wait to be able to witness this happening and learn these things! Amazing video 💕⭐
how do you like that neuroanatomy now , lmao, ez pz .
The "Brain" doctor, is called Brian. Let that sink in 😌
The brain named itself, let that sink in.
Ok I let it in! What’s next?
When I did medical transcription, there were a couple of neurosurgeons named Brian. Yep. Had to double check each report to make sure I hadn't typed Brain.
2:40 “you have to get in, get out, and get even” lmao
2:36 That there, folks, is the perfect and most natural *bonk* I have ever heard.
I've had a craniectomy to relieve pressure after swelling after my aneurysm was coiled so it was cool to hear him talk about it, though, I didn't keep my bone flap, I had a cranioplasty later where they put a titanium plate in, until then I had to wear a custom made helmet whenever I stood up because oft he soft spot
Ectomy or octomy..?
@@dacooldude7692 craniectomy is when they remove some bone and don't put anything back until later, craniotomy is when they put something back in the same surgery
@@HexQuesTT why couldn't they just reinsert the bone? they do that all the time here
@Ezechielpitau I was in hospital for 2 months and they needed to remove the piece of skull to relieve pressure on my brain cause there was swelling causing my left side to become unresponsive
@@HexQuesTT couldn’t they have placed that fraction of the skull inside of your skin?
14:52 is the question in the thumbnail
You’re a hero
I've had 3 brain surgeries and was awake for one of them so they knew they were not hitting any areas that affected my speech or movement
Did you chat to them the whole time? Does it smell weird?
Hope you are ok btw.
Does your thought process change in the process?
Having my brain operated on seems super scary, but this guy seems so qualified and professional it comforts me, if I ever had to have brain surgery 😌
My mom had an aneurysm and they went up through an artery in her thigh that went to the exact location in her brain to remove it. Bless neurosurgeons and what they do.
this video made me gratful to be alive at this time and appreciate all the amazing technology we have when it come to this stuff
Usually rocket scientists and brain surgeons just say the other one is harder but this man really is just standing firm instead ha
He is just revenging on rocket scientists haha
I am sure most brain surgeons/doctor would say that their job is harder. When you spend most of your life in hospital it can make a bit arrogant lol.
@@alokbaluni8760 He wasn't arrogant, he was stating what he believes to be a fact and giving a very reasonable explanantion. Also, regardless of what you think, he DOES have one of the most difficult jobs out there, and acknowledging that is fine. People always conflate confidence in what you do with arrogance.
@@malloryg4251believing something is a fact doesn’t make it a fact.
Brain surgeons are always beyond arrogant , this can't be news to anyone.
I love the smirk at the handle "rockc*ck64". He wanted to laugh so bad. 🤣
I think it would be really cool to see how these experts got into to their fields in the first place, and to tell us about their journey leading up to their position. Maybe they could talk about what they went through with University/College, getting a job after studies and what generally speaking, sparked their interest, if there even was one to begin with. Maybe even give some advice on what they've learned over the years and potentially pass it down.
I know that it might be quite personal for some to go into a bit of detail about it, but I think it could be really helpful for those of us who are exploring career options and weighing up pathways to take. Granted that this stuff could literally be a google search away, but on this platform, it could be really useful.
Just my two cents.
Love the content, look forward to seeing more.
There’s a great podcast called Ologies which is literally what you describe. I’d think you’d enjoy it!
2:07 missed opportunity to say "mind-blowing"
😂
One question I think would've been interesting to ask him is how have some people been able to get shot in the head and survive and sometimes even not have any notable permanent brain damage after recovering.
2:36 Inconveniently? It’s pretty convenient to have your brain protected like that 😅
You can be be an ameteur at Rocketry, you can't be an ameteur brain surgeon, well that's what the judge said to me anyway
"I aim for the stars, but sometimes i hit London."
😂🎉
@@ryanjones7681 XD
7:00 if you're interested in lobotomies, read "My Lobotomy" by Howard Dully. Incredible, heartbreaking read.
Lobotomies are horrible. To say they were net positive ignores the truly unthinkable pain that the victims of that torture have gone through.
And the fact that a completely unqualified hack going door to door, ruined so many lives in the 50s.
I came here to say the same thing. I a was little shocked that he didn't even mention the negative aspects of lobotomies, or how widespread they used to be.
So wack he didn't mention anything about the "success" rate of those lobotomies either
I think he's saying they were progressive for its time period, progress never happens in a straight line, read hegelian dialectics
It's the cult of progress. Doesn't matter how atrocious something was, if it helps progress science, they view it as a necessary evil. I've literally had hardcore tech bros justify Amerindian genocides and European colonization because the colonial society created rocket ships.
15:13 He meant blood vessels
This is the nicest neurosurgeon I’ve ever seen
How many have you seen ... 😂😂
The answer for the migraine question (14:55) wasn’t very clear as he said “stimulates pain receptors” but also said there are no pain receptors?
@@punkinhootloved the way you explained that 😄
Stimulates pain receptors outside of the brain. Brain still doesn't have any of its own.
8:07 "Craniotome" would make an awesome band name
We're just a bunch of brains watching this to learn more about ourselves
0:30 THAT'S THE GOAT ARTIST‼️
Worked as an RN in the Neuro ICU at UCSF…these doctors were incredible, and most also had additional PhD degrees.
I Assisted in drilling burr holes into the skull and placing catheters to measure brain pressure, and learned so much. If you or someone you love has a neurological problem, try to go to an academic medical center!
8:17 if anyone is wondering what the blurred section says: "Wonder if that means I’ll be able to blow my brains out?"
I was literally scrolling to find this, thank you!
the last answer he gave is huge. being able to learn anything (potentially a lot) quicker could absolutely be one of the most decisive technologies in this era.
imagine being able to learn things two or three times as fast as now. that would be such a huge boost to basically anything. the questions that come up for me, then, are either morality issues or possible side effects (especially in the early stages).
The Dr in the video is really knowledgeable and explains things really well, you should have him back.
That was fascinating. Truly mind blowing 🤯…(Sorry, had to do it.) Really was incredibly interesting though. The amount of knowledge, consistency and nerves of steel it would take to be ANY kind of a surgeon, let alone a neurosurgeon is hard for me to imagine.
0:19 as someone who held a real brain I'd say it feels like a really tight bag of spaghetti
12:54 my epilepsy started in my left hippocampus (extremely close to the thalamus) because of scar tissue and I got that removed two months ago. Whoops. FYI for people about to get neurosurgery. It’s the scariest thing going in but once you get out of the hospital and recover it’s one of the best decisions ive made. It ain’t cheap but it’s so worth it.
Hah I live in a specific part of the eu so it's free
@@derteater yeah, rub it in as*hole
I love these support segments, Wired always finds the most interesting topics and people to watch 🥰
New fear unlocked: sneezing during neurosurgery.
Honestly not sure why, I don't plan on having any surgical procedures in the future, but the image of accidentally losing the ability to speak coherently or see because I couldn't hold in a sneeze is terrifying.
11:33 that smirk after that name 😂
4:42, he says computer’s but it’s actually Biomed Designers like myself. We’re kind of a secret in the field though, not sure why.
Fantastic video, I loved the down-to-earth approach of this guy. I do wonder if neurosurgeons think it's weird that their own brains are used to analyse brains, like some meta thing, creating an existential moment.
Considering that I’ve had 18 brain surgeries this was so cool to me💜
For what?? If you don't mind me asking
@@cheapskate102 I was born with Hydrocephalus, a clog of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.
@@nickia726 I have hydrocephalus too! Neurosurgery is tremendous!
@@nickia726 18 surgeries wow…if you don’t mind me asking, were they to replace your shunt ? My mum has Hydrocephalus too and has a VP shunt.
@@Cupcake4meI’ve only had my shunt replaced once when I was five, so yes😅, my first few surgeries was to insert my first shunt when I was like a month old.
13:18 as someone with OCD
This is very validating, knowing it’s able to be seen physically
That’s every mental illness basically