NORTHWEST CAUCASIAN: ADYGHE & ABKHAZ
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ต.ค. 2022
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There are five recognized languages in the Northwest Caucasian family: Abkhaz, Abaza, Kabardian or East Circassian, Adyghe or West Circassian, and Ubykh.
Adyghe is one of the more widely spoken Northwest Caucasian languages. It has 500,000 speakers in Russia, where it is official in the Republic of Adygea, the Middle East, Turkey, Jordan, Syria, Iraq, and Israel. There is even a small community in the United States. Four main dialects are recognised: Temirgoy, Abadzekh, Shapsugh and Bzhedugh, as well as many minor ones such as Hakuchi spoken by the last speakers of Ubykh in Turkey. Adyghe has many consonants: between 50 and 60 consonants in the various Adyghe dialects but it has only three phonemic vowels. Its consonants and consonant clusters are less complex than the Abkhaz-Abaza dialects.
Abkhaz has 100,000 speakers in Abkhazia (a de facto independent republic, but a de jure autonomous entity within Georgia), where it is the official language, and an unknown number of speakers in Turkey. It has been a literary language from the beginning of the 20th century. Abkhaz and Abaza may be said to be dialects of the same language, but each preserves phonemes which the other has lost. Abkhaz is characterised by unusual consonant clusters and one of the world's smallest vowel inventories: It has only two distinctive vowels, an open vowel /a/ and a mid vowel /ə/. Next to palatalized or labialized consonants, /a/ is realized as [e] or [o], and /ə/ as [i] or [u]. There are three major dialects: Abzhuy and Bzyp in Abkhazia and Sadz in Turkey.
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Circassians and Abkhaz or Abazas different nations. And our language isn’t same. So many Abkhaz call themselves in dispora Circassians. But it’s not true. Only Adyghe people are Circassians. Our language and cultures are different, but yes we are brothers like all other peoples in the world. Circassians are Circassians. Abkhazs are Abkhazs.
Wow they are so different to each other. Very isolated languages indeed.
As someone with Middle Eastern and Caucasus ancestry and as a language loving lady I really loved to watch this video of you. Thank you and Kavkaz sila❣️🥰♥️❤️
Kavkaz sila what language is it?
Actually Russian)))
Kavkaz sila (Кавказ сила) - Caucasus is strong
@@orangetv3tgl144 sorry ain’t able to relate one to another
Adyghe Cyrillic:
ЦӀыф пстэури шъхьэфитэу, ялъытэныгъэрэ яфэшъуашэхэмрэкӀэ зэфэдэу къалъфы. Акъылрэ зэхэшӀыкӀ гъуазэрэ яӀэшъы, зыр зым зэкъош зэхашІэ азфагу дэлъэу зэфыщытынхэ фае.
I am proud to have circassian ancestry very cool languages and the most difficult … these languages were probably spoken in Maykop Culture which was near to Yamnaya Culture of Indo Europeans.
Abkhaz Cyrillic:
Дарбанзаалак ауаҩы дшоуп ихы дақәиҭны. Ауаа зегь зинлеи патулеи еиҟароуп. Урҭ ирымоуп ахшыҩи аламыси, дара дарагь аешьеи аешьеи реиԥш еизыҟазароуп.
Yay, I am adyghe.btw ubykh is not pronunced like "youbic", it's pronounced woobykh.😊
thank you
or "туэхыбзэ" (tuàxybzà) in ubykh itself
I can't believe Abkhaz also uses the Thorn character like Icelandic! 😱
it actually uses Russian Cyrillic alphabet since the time of Joseph Stalin
this is just a romanization
It looks like a regular with the implosive hook, like [ ɓ ɠ ɗ ]
Love Adyghi
Love middle east & arabian peninsula.
Thanks you so much for this video❤
They both share the same root but yet sound so different
I love Northwest Caucasian languages!
Impressive how much can be said with only /a/ and /ə/
Sounds beautiful
Beautiful languages but near impossible to learn them fluently unless you live there and interact with the natives on a daily basis for lots and lots of years.
That's true for most languages =D
Yea because there are few youtube videos in those languages.
@@RcsN505 not really. Anyone can learn a language like korean for example without even going to korea. I am fluent and i never lived in korea. North Caucasian languages have hardly any resources to learn them and not much content to consume to get yourself exposed to the languages.
The Caucasian language family is so interesting…
hello my names is joao i live in brazil it would be nice to have a video about the ancient and modern spanish language if it is possible to do
I really love this. We are going on to the Northwest caucasus this time. I love going on languages I haven't been before.
Please don't forget to upload the second part of the video on indigenous languages of Russia. Thank you.
Схожие слова
Кишки
Абх. Акитейкуа
Адыг. КIэтIйй
Снег
Абх. Асы
Адыг. Осы
Сердце
Абх. Агу/гу
Адыг. Гу
Abkhaz/Abaza ❤ Adyghe
Адыги и Абхазы братья!
Can't wait for modern uyghur language)
She needs a volunteer
@@user-vd9pf6pu3o who is she?
@@kamiljan_ashiri Andy, the creator and/or voice of this channel.
You can hear it the Turkic languages video
@@user-vd9pf6pu3o There was one. It was removed
Could you please make a video about the Nuristani Languages spoken in Afghanistan's Nuristan province.
I would love to. However, I am looking for volunteers.
Excellent video, as always. I wonder if the Caucasian languages were in any sort related to the Tyrsenian Family (Etruscan, Rhaetic and Lemnian).
some say even to basque
@@SKITNICA95 I doubt it Basque is very different from these.
The basque connection is the most plausible but uncertain.
Can you do chechen and ingush (northeast caucasian) pls
cool.
oh shit i was talking about these languages today, like around 7 hours ago
Abkhaz is such a beautiful language, but I know personally I couldn't deal with all those labializated consonants!
These are strange and beautiful languages. Possibly not related to any other languages. They are also called the Pontic languages
You made Megrelian and Svanian too
Those lenguage sounds so hard to learn
I would like to learn Abkhaz but there are very few books in English or other western European languages.
could you make a video about the niuean language?
If you speak niue, just hepl to Andy
i wish ha
Ehhh... I wish see this languages in translator. Sometimes I see both of them in social media and every time wonder, what they speaking about.
can't believe they belong in the same family, they barely resemble each other phonologically
They both have lots of uvular consonants and ejectives =D
Also, can you capture any phonological similarities between English, Hindi, Farsi, Latvian, Welsh, Catalan? All related...
Сыт си къуэшхэ, инджылыбзэкIэ нэтыныкIуэ феплъу ара?)
Please re-upload the video about Kazakh language.
Here before the racist Georgians say Abkhaz people don't have a right to exist, then tell those who disagree that they're a "pro-Russian sycophant".
Omg LOUDER
then georgia should be incorporated into the russian federation, and the problem will be completely solved.
the lack of vowels is insane. i need to listen to abkhaz rap lol
Is sure these languages are from same group? I'm shocked how they got so far away...
3-3,5 тысяч лет между нами, этого мало?
Have you tried learning Farsi, Welsh, or Latvian? They are all related to English the same way Abkhaz and Adyghe are related... Doesn't mean you can easily capture the similarities ;)
Looking forward to snaran tongo
Hi
Salam aleykum dear arabian Collegeaue
Make Novgorodian language
Kurdish sorani to Bangla
????? Ki bolo
Nothing smiliar
Very bizarre languages
Uk dialects and Hamsterish NOW
She needs volunteers
Scary...
Why?
Since when Abkhazians are Circassian wtf 💀 Even the “Abkhaz” language was invented in 17th century💀💀
abkhazian are geogians