Abdominal Examination - OSCE Guide (Latest) | UKMLA | CPSA

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 มิ.ย. 2024
  • This video demonstrates how to perform an abdominal examination in an OSCE station.
    You can access our step-by-step OSCE guide to accompany this video here: geekymedics.com/abdominal-exa...
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    Chapters:
    - Introduction 00:00
    - General inspection 00:35
    - Hands 00:47
    - Asterixis 01:20
    - Arms and axilla 01:32
    - Face, eyes & mouth 01:45
    - Lymph node palpation 02:19
    - Chest inspection 02:50
    - Inspection of abdomen 03:02
    - Palpation of abdomen 03:34
    - Percussion of abdomen 05:36
    - Shifting dullness 06:30
    - Auscultation of abdomen 06:55
    - Summary 07:29
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    Always adhere to your medical school/local hospital guidelines when performing examinations or clinical procedures. DO NOT perform any examination or procedure on patients based purely upon the content of these videos. Geeky Medics accepts no liability for loss of any kind incurred as a result of reliance upon the information provided in this video.
    Some people have found this video useful for ASMR purposes.
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ความคิดเห็น • 212

  • @ylwo1777
    @ylwo1777 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1142

    I remember watching these videos as a medical student and Geeky Medics was actually just starting out. I've been a doctor for about 6 years now and use these videos every now and then for reference :). Thank you Geeky Medics for creating this great resource!

    • @geekymedics
      @geekymedics  5 ปีที่แล้ว +62

      Thanks for sharing our journey! 🙂

    • @jagatguru8432
      @jagatguru8432 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Still in final year......

    • @KessaWitdaFro
      @KessaWitdaFro 4 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      First year and can't wait to get on your guys' level

    • @robyndaniels1381
      @robyndaniels1381 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Doctors rarely have time during a routine 10 minute appointment to do all these thorough and helpful examinations. Many have even forgotten how to do them fully IMO due to lack of practice.

    • @blaze5991
      @blaze5991 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@robyndaniels1381💯

  • @geekymedics
    @geekymedics  3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Supercharge your clinical skills with our collection of OSCE Stations, Questions and Flashcards 👾 geekymedics.com/bundles

  • @geekymedics
    @geekymedics  5 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    Help support us by buying our app subscription and get early access to our latest videos geekymedics.com/geeky-medics-app/ 🙌

    • @kicha79
      @kicha79 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      what camera do you guys use?

  • @Nina21_
    @Nina21_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Thank you so much Geeky medics team ! this was super useful and very well explained , keep up the great work :)

  • @thebeginnerhlac
    @thebeginnerhlac 4 ปีที่แล้ว +966

    I think the sequence should be Inspection - Auscultation - Percussion/Palpation. Palpating prior to auscultation might distort bowel sounds. Also, it's recommended to ask the patient to bend the knees so that abdominal muscles are not tense. Writing these to help out other medical students out there! :)

  • @akoul5349
    @akoul5349 4 ปีที่แล้ว +112

    A very informative video.
    A suggestion: While palpating various organs, it would be great if you add the area of palpatation. Like for liver, you can add which intercostal space to palpate for.

  • @goktugyazar713
    @goktugyazar713 5 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    The best guide i have ever seen. Thank you.

  • @ThePurposefulCraftsDIY
    @ThePurposefulCraftsDIY 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I found this very helpful and useful especially those who will be taking OSCE this gives rationale behind everything being done. Great job!

  • @tungstenwhizard4361
    @tungstenwhizard4361 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I really like the example images. It really helps demonstrate what's normal and what's not.

  • @drikramafridi9241
    @drikramafridi9241 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I have looked all these videos for my osce exam it was very helpful, ThankU for amazing work

  • @mehmedakifer5638
    @mehmedakifer5638 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Those videos are really usefull. Im very thankful to you guys. Im really am. During the pandemi, i will watch the videos you made for the exams and my medicine education. I love you guys :)))

  • @medicalvines2595
    @medicalvines2595 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Coming across many examination videos..but geeky medics is best of all ,crystal clear concept...!!!

  • @DarkSoul6484
    @DarkSoul6484 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thak you guys for the great work.
    One thing i would do differently though is hearing for bowel sounds at the start and not at the end because all of these manouvers and palpations may temporarily alter bowel movement and thus give you a false positive.

  • @bryanl1732
    @bryanl1732 4 ปีที่แล้ว +74

    Doing my OSCE in like 2 hours so you guys are a life saver thanks x

  • @drkamransattar
    @drkamransattar ปีที่แล้ว

    Great presentation, explicit explanation. very easy to follow steps. Thank you!

  • @froudaid
    @froudaid 4 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    3:26 woah! Dudes got a 9 pack! Impressive

  • @e-megastoreakb6030
    @e-megastoreakb6030 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great video...watching over and over again ..great explanation and hv heart sound,bowel sound and etc ..been great help...just watch over and over again for cardio,respitory,abdominal examination ...and really help me a lot..thank you geeky medic...

  • @redsawxfan
    @redsawxfan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Excellent- this is the only video that shows what an abnormal exam would look like, thank you so much!

  • @MissLionRose
    @MissLionRose 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    SUPER helpful!!
    Thanks so much for your content! 💃🏻💕🙏

  • @safa2591
    @safa2591 5 ปีที่แล้ว +74

    Also, have the patient bend their knees up to prevent the abdominal muscles from contracting.

  • @emmanuelabraham3644
    @emmanuelabraham3644 3 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    Question: How do you define increased bowel sounds?
    Also, shouldn't auscultation be done before palpation or percussion for abdomen? (To prevent alteration in bowel sounds)

    • @ZEEEEEEEEEE_
      @ZEEEEEEEEEE_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      2-35 per minute according to Bates guide is the normal range. so above that is abnormal... and yes, auscultation before palpation. the pneumonic is IAPP when examining the abdomen 👍

  • @maxiking1776
    @maxiking1776 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +52

    Who else has osce exams tomorrow? 😂

  • @dirk2655
    @dirk2655 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like the application of the knowledge on this video while oscultating.

  • @ruin99
    @ruin99 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Tomorrow I have a test, and here I am. Thank you, TH-cam and Geeky Medics

  • @abelsimpambajr2887
    @abelsimpambajr2887 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My lecturer recommended me this channels really helpful ❤

  • @vinitasoni6350
    @vinitasoni6350 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanku so much sir ..very good explanation of abdominal examination

  • @potterharry1722
    @potterharry1722 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    My professor emphasized that you should start abdominal auscultation first before palpation and percussion in case that tap on abdomen affect the movement of gastrointestinal tract then affecting the sound.

    • @jstnejoonbryl
      @jstnejoonbryl 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      This one I agree

    • @ellen2932
      @ellen2932 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Inspection
      Auscultation
      Percussion
      Palpation

  • @drkhaire1787
    @drkhaire1787 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I was 5th yr medical exam last year and i watched i passed thank you y guide me well really

    • @hassanjan2194
      @hassanjan2194 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      And i am now final year student in my last days.... Preparing for exams in January 2021

  • @Mekki98
    @Mekki98 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Amazing Channel with Awesome content.
    Good job Guys and keep it up.

  • @LaTae95
    @LaTae95 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you TH-cam University for giving me more knowledge

  • @muath7962
    @muath7962 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best channel for practical practice

  • @idkwhattonameit8359
    @idkwhattonameit8359 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this , it’s so well done

  • @obedraymondbagona182
    @obedraymondbagona182 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You guys are awesome! Thanks!

  • @newteenager1
    @newteenager1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    thanks a lot for the video and the explanation
    if i may add this ( we should do auscultation of the abdomen before percussion not to upset the stomach )

  • @MrVercetti
    @MrVercetti 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Test tomorrow, wish me luck!

    • @obedarmah7402
      @obedarmah7402 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      How did it go

  • @eltamoor5797
    @eltamoor5797 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you , it was really helpful.
    PS: on inspection of the abdomen you wrote Pulsations twice

  • @senseilewis3707
    @senseilewis3707 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I am currently a second yar paramedic student and have studied and learned a few of your osce videos and helped me pass my osces with flying colours. Also with the arrange of illness's when on placement, has really helped me make strong impressions on patients illness's.
    May I ask, as my university hasn't taught us about GI examinations yet, just curious if you anyone who I can message for questions as to why you are doing certain actions or via this thread please?
    Thank you!. @geekymedics

  • @cosmiclight91
    @cosmiclight91 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you Geeky Medics , osce passed! A surprise for sure but a pleasant one .

    • @geekymedics
      @geekymedics  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's awesome! Congratulations!!!! 🙌

  • @rebecateixeira8478
    @rebecateixeira8478 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank u so much! excellent!

  • @Neve-give-up-9867
    @Neve-give-up-9867 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    in Ethopia we do auscultatio before palpation and purcusion b/c it affect bowel sound

    • @inioluwakolawole1578
      @inioluwakolawole1578 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yeah same here, same in Bates textbook of physical examination

  • @rebeccaegyir2233
    @rebeccaegyir2233 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks I love your exams

  • @ghazalm1999
    @ghazalm1999 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks sooo much i've found your channel recently while i'm preping for my exam having to do with gastrointestinal examination it's nice😅 by the way as far as i'm concerned in terms of abdominal examination we replace the palpation by the auscultation i mean after inspection performing auscultation then percution and at last palpation as it affects normal BS is that correct ? if yes there is an error in this video .again i appreciate itttt so muchhh good luck geeky medix🙏🙏🙏

  • @gameonlulu
    @gameonlulu ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for this!!!!

  • @vinceturner5956
    @vinceturner5956 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love abdominal exam with Dr. Outlaw,

  • @nivyapriyaraj1003
    @nivyapriyaraj1003 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent presentation

  • @saria434
    @saria434 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    while percussing always lift your finger (i.e one you are tapping with) after 2 taps

  • @rashdmustafa2090
    @rashdmustafa2090 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks man

  • @hermela4279
    @hermela4279 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    It was helpful thanks😊

  • @SHAM6162
    @SHAM6162 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    excellent demonstration but want to add that palpation of abdomen needs to be done while hips and knees are flexed to relax the abdominal fascia

    • @aditdude1994
      @aditdude1994 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      came to say this, but no one apart from us was bothered by it... wonder why?

  • @alialansi4527
    @alialansi4527 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much

  • @ohudyansary
    @ohudyansary 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks James thanks Dr

  • @mariajoseisaisgutierrez5127
    @mariajoseisaisgutierrez5127 4 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Just a little detail, I'm a first-year medical student, halfway through my second term. But, we were taught that the first thing you have to do is auscultate bowel sounds. This is something my father, who has been a doctor for over forty years, agrees with. Is this somehow different in the way you were taught? It's not a critique, it's just a question.

    • @cathykapowx3
      @cathykapowx3 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Mariajosé Isais Gutiérrez Same here as a nursing student! They’ve taught us to auscultate first and then you do percussion/ palpate

    • @lotusrain4102
      @lotusrain4102 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      My country teaches with UK system & we use I-P-P-A for abdomen too.

  • @doctorusmle1996
    @doctorusmle1996 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    great work, go on 😍

  • @abdilatif_7
    @abdilatif_7 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Geeky medics👍

  • @_princess_kayteri_11
    @_princess_kayteri_11 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Hello Geeky medics- when doing an abdominal exam, the sequence is different. Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion then Palpation.

  • @atuljha5827
    @atuljha5827 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good technique

  • @sashiez1
    @sashiez1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant stuff, thank you!🙂👍

  • @mickelcraig6728
    @mickelcraig6728 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    GOOD VIDEO. PUT LISTEN BEFORE YOU FEEL!

  • @sangitaadhikaripahs8483
    @sangitaadhikaripahs8483 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much 💓💓

  • @lujainelomrani6161
    @lujainelomrani6161 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @dr.monikabhuriya10
    @dr.monikabhuriya10 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir.

  • @safiyahz7743
    @safiyahz7743 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    May I ask why you didn't use the bell part of the stethoscope for bruit? Is it not necessary

  • @cassiebovee3888
    @cassiebovee3888 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you for making this! I would also just like to add that we should avoid calling the exam table a bed (especially with female patients) while performing any kind of exam.

    • @Nice-xc1yl
      @Nice-xc1yl ปีที่แล้ว

      You have a point

    • @bethanymcdermott3954
      @bethanymcdermott3954 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I see your point but tbf, most patients would consider it a bed and be a bit confused/disorientated if you called it an exam table. People don't lie on tables, they lie on beds.
      Although perhaps examination couch, if you want to avoid the word bed.

  • @aryasen353
    @aryasen353 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Dont we need to palpate spleen??By all the 3 methods??

  • @xtakerux
    @xtakerux 5 ปีที่แล้ว +348

    Man, this guy never graduates 😂

  • @sylphtajamul2743
    @sylphtajamul2743 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank u so much

  • @lawrencekuloba9180
    @lawrencekuloba9180 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good work

  • @banojosephbrian3064
    @banojosephbrian3064 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Do we need to flex the knees before examining the patient?

  • @gerald6802
    @gerald6802 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Auscultate first before palpating and percussing.. because it might alter the bowel sounds upon palpating and percussing.

  • @itssomeone4407
    @itssomeone4407 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @raziakhan4328
    @raziakhan4328 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanku so much

  • @mohammedashik.j7878
    @mohammedashik.j7878 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot

  • @khadaromer7913
    @khadaromer7913 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Murphy sign for cholecystitis??

  • @harsimrankaur1815
    @harsimrankaur1815 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u sir

  • @kapteklanning
    @kapteklanning 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I freaked out when I heard the bowel sounds cuz I thought it was my tummy!!

  • @user-go9oq2yc2y
    @user-go9oq2yc2y 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    fantastic

  • @jasmynpolite2756
    @jasmynpolite2756 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I like when the doctor presses on my tummy during an exam.

  • @bryanl1732
    @bryanl1732 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you xxx

  • @jigarsolanki2499
    @jigarsolanki2499 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks sir

  • @medicalconceptsandresearch7648
    @medicalconceptsandresearch7648 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    what about checking for renal angle tenderness?

  • @harrisonmwale2762
    @harrisonmwale2762 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good video

  • @dr.monikabhuriya10
    @dr.monikabhuriya10 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Superb

  • @sarah8844
    @sarah8844 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thankyou

  • @patient3841
    @patient3841 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thx

  • @sidrarehman8632
    @sidrarehman8632 ปีที่แล้ว

    very nice

  • @khaderhx9007
    @khaderhx9007 4 ปีที่แล้ว +124

    The second step should be auscultation though !

    • @miasumamasyuniuta876
      @miasumamasyuniuta876 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I think so, we have to do the auscultation before palpation 👌

    • @debrajkuiri2486
      @debrajkuiri2486 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Inspection
      Palpation
      Percussion
      Auscultation
      ✌️

    • @samuelwtj7449
      @samuelwtj7449 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Uk is different system. Start from inspection, palpation, percussion then only auscultation

  • @smile6212
    @smile6212 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    Who else got osce exam tmr?

  • @zahramohammed3360
    @zahramohammed3360 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Normally, can we feel the kidneys by palpation?

    • @bonganikubheka3378
      @bonganikubheka3378 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      no, we can not feel it unless the patient is thin.

    • @bekastepanishvili11
      @bekastepanishvili11 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      If patient is thin we can feel the inferior ends of kidney near the 12th floating rib

  • @Nurse-Grace
    @Nurse-Grace 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Regardless if, Nursing or Medical: always Auscultate before percussion & palpation, And, use the Bell of stethoscope to auscultate for bruits. Great video otherwise to grasp the gist!

  • @TheKindHearty
    @TheKindHearty 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    U r awesome

  • @curvinmathebula8232
    @curvinmathebula8232 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Is it necessary to test for fluid trill after testing for shifting dullness?

    • @lvlupminecraftmore136
      @lvlupminecraftmore136 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Curvin Rivoningo Mathebula fluid thrill is done when you suspect gross ascites due to distended abdomen.

    • @neerajvivekbagade6792
      @neerajvivekbagade6792 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      only in gross ascites, fluid thrill is appreciated.

  • @Shahmina2512
    @Shahmina2512 ปีที่แล้ว

    13th December 1989! We stan a swiftie 🎉🎉❤❤

  • @rachelogundele9544
    @rachelogundele9544 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hmm nice but you should always auscultate before palpation and percussion as these could alter bowel sounds. Thanks all the same

  • @simontrem080
    @simontrem080 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Medical exam in heaven :)

  • @marcelacecilia6936
    @marcelacecilia6936 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Que mãos lindas 😍

  • @Dr.TranHieu
    @Dr.TranHieu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good

  • @juliazou1300
    @juliazou1300 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    just wonder the reason to check the hands, face, eyes, and armpit in abdominal exam.

  • @ellen2932
    @ellen2932 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Inspection
    Auscultation
    Percussion
    Palpation

  • @faneradoyce7890
    @faneradoyce7890 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    V nice

  • @ioannaagg10
    @ioannaagg10 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    7:04 is this the sound of his belly?