Cardiovascular Examination | OSCE Guide | UKMLA | CPSA

This video demonstrates how to perform a cardiovascular examination in an OSCE station.
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Chapters:
- Introduction 00:00
- General inspection 00:35
- Hands 00:46
- Schamroth's window test 01:07
- Capillary refill 01:27
- Pulses 01:35
- Carotid auscultation 02:21
- Carotid pulse 02:43
- Jugular venous pressure 02:55
- Hepatojugular reflux 03:09
- Inspection of the face 03:21
- Inspection of the chest 03:49
- Apex beat 04:12
- Heaves and thrills 04:28
- Heart valve ausculation 04:49
- Accentuation manoeuvres 05:45
- Lung base auscultation 06:23
- Sacral and pedal oedema 06:43
- Summary 07:10
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Always adhere to your medical school/local hospital guidelines when performing examinations or clinical procedures. DO NOT perform any examination or procedure on patients based purely upon the content of these videos. Geeky Medics accepts no liability for loss of any kind incurred as a result of reliance upon the information provided in this video.
Normal heart sounds and aortic regurgitation/stenosis sounds
Recorded on a Thinklabs Digital Stethoscope (www.thinklabs.com)
Some people have found this video useful for ASMR purposes.
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[@geekymedics]

Supercharge your clinical skills with our collection of OSCE Stations, Questions and Flashcards 👾 geekymedics.com/bundles

[@danspitalnik]

If it helps anyone remember it, RILE is a good mnemonic for knowing that Right-sided valve murmurs are louder with Inspiration (RI) and Left-sided are louder with expiration (LE).

[@showercap7027]

thank you :)

[@kenadaniel7623]

thanks mate

[@sandhyamishra1528]

Thank u

[@sssena99]

Thanks

[@rajdhiman6037]

Thanks man🤞

[@TEEFAB]

I had my OSCE exam yesterday. And I must say, this helped me a lot. Although I missed a bit of the assessment, but I think I did well. Thank you so much. ❤

[@sean666777888]

Andrew has been a final year med school for sooo long lol. ;)

[@qasimkhan-qv9hi]

Hahahah

[@cristomathew9171]

Yeah poor guy keeps failing his OSCEs

[@drdj69]

@@cristomathew9171 no. he is currently doing his Masters in America.

[@maheshbava4166]

@@drdj69 whooooosh

[@SamOwenI]

Wow, heart sounds as well? Thanks guys.

[@geekymedics]

Glad you like the new video :) More coming very soon 🎉

[@angelalopez6667]

Wow, another amazing video. Thank you guys for including the heart sounds, including murmurs and regurgitations. Awesome work!

[@nguyenngongocngan8970]

thank you. I am going to have test about Clinical Skill next week. This video help me to review the lecture. Thank you very much

[@gamerguy765]

This is everything I needed in a video. Thank you for the effort , y’all know what you’re doing

[@Raashmitha12]

Your way of teaching is amazing... It helps to take notes also.. nice !!❣️.. keep on doing.. it makes us to prepare for exams easier...tq..❤️😁

[@sheetalsriraman4148]

Your videos are extremely helpful! Thank you so much! :)

[@rohu2223]

Preparing my osce at the last years, you have been so helpful for me
Thank you very much

[@geekymedics]

That’s fantastic to hear Ro!

[@geetsingh668]

Andrew, you must be so good at your clinical skills as you're practicing for so long and that too with ethics

[@ariadne1683]

I love this video, thank you so much! So interesting with all the sounds!!

[@ambi4123]

This is amazing and very informative ... Thank you ☺️

[@Rafus49]

That's a great video. Many thanks from Poland!

[@josephvinod1350]

Wonderful presentation. These videos have been so useful.

[@cadamiproudsomalilander1338]

Thanks, helped My last OSCE in 2022

[@brightmwape7423]

Thank you ,these videos are very helpful.

[@SalmanHasanRafi]

Really nice and helpfully explained in easy way..

[@sean2200]

Poor James. Severe MR, AS and some of the worst AR I’ve ever heard. It’s a miracle he looks so comfortable at rest. Wish him all the best.

[@oluseyeoluwafemi5135]

I doubt those were his actual heart sounds,I guess the producer added those sounds so we have a sense of what the pathology sounds like...

[@AbuDaia]

@@oluseyeoluwafemi5135he was being sarcastic relax

[@drsahiba8763]

Those were not real sounds

[@Nurse-Grace]

So helpful for my DNP skills test out!! Thank you so much for instructing at a reasonable pace and for providing specifics for landmarks and normal vs abnormal sounds and findings! Excellent content!! 🩺

[@SamSamSamLawl]

Thanks for posting!

[@amreza6491]

Amazing!!! Thank you so much for this ♥️

[@thirva95]

This was great guys! Thanks a ton! :)

[@amandasethu7657]

WOW! Thank you for this video

[@Dr.HJ99]

This helps me a lot
Thanks

[@sarahmina1442]

thank you guys, that was amazing!

[@geekymedics]

Glad you found it useful :)

[@ohudyansary]

thanks dr this is so helpful

[@user-nw9er7jx2m]

My osce examination gonna be tomorrow.. and you just make me waiting for it. Thank you🙏🏻

[@strethy]

how did it go? x

[@shabibuabdala7816]

Nia’am Mater 💗

[@wedawewe5142]

Thanks 🙏🏻 from Libya 🇱🇾

[@kryztofsharpe8566]

They sometimes recommend palpating for dextrocardia before looking for the Apex. Most times it is unnecessary but it helps on the of chance it shows up and consultants like to see you do it.

[@etharabdelnasser4237]

Great effort 🌷 thanks alot doctors🌺🌺

[@musastuart10]

Suis en train de me préparer pour le examen practical final de Médecine. Merci pour cette vidéo. Bon courage à moi 2:30

[@aksamary9618]

Thank you for your valuable information

[@xxxx-xs5vr]

i have an osce tomorrow thanks!!!

[@Steinbrecher72]

I love this video, it’s cool

[@jadegarmash4691]

This has truly prepared me for my rotation.

[@misskakouei6638]

👏👏👏many thanks for free teaching for every eager to learn more in a world

[@raskinlex]

best ASMR for me

[@Noor-pz3sv]

Thanks guys ❤️❤️

[@PiercedInkedBlatino]

Was totally wondering what ever happened with Andrew it’s awesome to see a new video 🤙

[@geekymedics]

You’ll be seeing more of him soon :)

[@liabduhliabduh2207]

Thank you sir, you are the best.

[@nyamurungibtumusiime4562]

Heart sounds .....amazinnģ!!!!

[@Janalejigre34]

Thank u very much these vidoes help us

[@nabanitadebnath8995]

Very nice ly explained...thnx for this video

[@killa-um7ds]

Thank you !!

[@DrDinooshDeLivera]

Thank you!

[@medicine-mutasim]

that's what we needed

[@drsibisudhan]

Wow. Very useful. Subscribed

[@laithalpadani8581]

Excellent, thanks

[@sacdiyasiman1348]

Waw this is an Amazing thank you so much it helps me allot

[@drnolim8821]

Thanks!!

[@sanasani4194]

Excellent sir 🙏

[@FloreFleur]

Excellent video

[@bhstone1]

This is a well done video! Do you auscultate Erb's space in the UK?

[@VinnithPullavarayar]

In the video he auscultates at Erb's space when the showed aortic regurgitation.. they just didin't mention it as being Erb's space

[@funkdaddy5641]

Awesome thanks

[@marcusm359]

These comments have me realizing that people actually watch these for the educational content. I watch them because they’re relaxing.

[@danjoellukumbi1115]

Still enjoy watching this as I prepare for my first internal medicine exam! Thank you!
Was just wondering at 5:53 min the aortic regurgitation murmur sounds a lot like continuous murmur and quite machinery, is it not a Patent Ductus Arteriosus murmur ?

[@Dr.Nikita_Jain]

Superb video

[@thesoloist2501]

Thanks

[@mohatik1421]

Thank you

[@kamaldewan6231]

fantastic video,,,

[@sanjupatil2465]

Ty so much sir

[@Amira-ld4ev]

Thanks a lot

[@dr.kaynatsahar5026]

Wow good one

[@v.p_rathwa6312]

Nice Video sir !!!

[@Jacky-ju5mj]

AYEEEE WE HAVE THE SAME STETHOSCOPE

[@nncprathiba6994]

Easy way to understand

[@Muhammad-fi5pz]

Excellent 👌👍

[@orhanarman6671]

Helpful

[@cruelthingsdonenice]

PLEASE HELP! When he does the accentuation manoeuvres for the aortic regurgitation why does he put the stethoscope on the left sternal edge? Should it not be the right sternal edge of the second intercostal space? Isn't that where the aortic valve is heard best?
Thank you! Great video :)

[@bilalahmed5518]

well for aortic regurgitation we listen to left sternal border area because in AR volume is coming back to LV, not going forward. For AS one should put the stethoscope to right sternal border at aortic area.

[@BT-sm3ur]

Anatomically the aortic valve is at the left sternal edge. This means that when the blood flows backwards due to the regurgitation, it will rub against the aortic valve which is at the left sternal edge. Listening at the 2nd intercostal space is mostly just for aortic stenosis.

[@user-sb8kd7mb8b]

Thx👍

[@MohammedAhmed-hi7ct]

My OSCE medicine exam at 8:00 am after 6 hours

[@chrisayers2875]

Happy Birthday James! Lol.

[@v4mohslayer625]

Excellent 👌👌👌

[@khalidmaqbool6632]

Nice 👍...You should have also done clinically palpable P2 and in auscultation aortic regurgitation.(how to check radiation of aortic regurgitation)
Moreover while palpating all valves of heart you must not remove your thumb from carotid artery as you’re checking for thrill whether systolic or diastolic.
Thank you very much for sharing this video.
Dr khalid

[@raramedia3228]

What are we meant to feel for in a normal person when assessing the collapsing pulse

[@hamzaalam4116]

Great teacher ❤🇵🇰

[@Medics987]

It's very important examination

[@funnygriffins]

He had been final year medical student since 2017

[@DrZeeniakhan]

😂

[@olaflai2136]

5:55 i thought I should use the bell for murmurs? or does it really matters?

[@IqraKhan-se1ny]

THUMBS UP GUYS WOW THANKYOU :D

[@blesshim1517]

Hiiiiii Isn't JVP something you should measure rather than mere inspection?

[@ahmedalbasri7280]

Thanks ...from iraq ..karbala

[@daniellelutchman485]

the angle of the bed for this exam should be 45° right?

[@Danial97brc]

Yup

[@mastercamel7902]

Not necessarily.
45 degree is just standard

[@ianmurithi6150]

45 helps when observing for jugular vein distension

[@doctorrana772]

For aortic regurgitation murmur, you should auscultate over the 5th intercostal space at the left sternal edge, and not over the 2th ic region

[@Camoflaged3]

Actually 3rd ICS LSB known as erbs point

[@dorisoppongpoku8885]

Yes

[@palaykhan5974]

How can I get written dialogue of this video?

[@kingofcourt5145]

Just wanna ask why we hv to auscultate twice for each valve? And the second one with bell?

[@razsabah5587]

The bell is used to emphasize the low-pitched sounds, like in third heart sounds and murmurs.

[@janewijaya9127]

we listen to low-pitched sounds with bell --> listen to murmurs

[@NawabSDigitalBusiness]

why did we listen to carotids twice, once in the beginning and then for murmur?
isn't it better if we do it in auscultation section rather than before completing inspection of face and eyes?kindly reply

[@madena1374]

You listen to the carotid before palpating to check for any bruit which could indicate thrombi that could then embolise to the brain when palpating

[@Cat-qn7pm]

You do it at the beginning to see if there is any carotid bruits - implying you should not palpate the carotids, as there is underlying stenosis

[@kotsverslimme]

For aortic regurgitation murmur, you auscultate at the left 2nd IC region in the video. Shouldn't this be on the right side, since that's the place of the aortic valve?

[@geekymedics]

Generally auscultating at the sternal edge is fine, the left sternal edge is usually quoted however.

[@kotsverslimme]

Ok, thanks for the reply.

[@mustafafalah282]

Aortic valve located in the left if Iam not mistaken

[@VyewVyew]

Remember that you aren't really auscultating the valves directly, you're hearing their transmitted sounds/echoes through the nearest blood vessel/space that's not covered by the sternum or ribs, see this pic www.stethographics.com/heart/images/sites.jpg

[@xueyingzhu9430]

but when you listen for aortic murmurs, you put stethoscope at 2nd ICS right sternal edge cuz that's where aortic murmurs radiate to. But I don't get why when you're doing the manoveure to make aortic murmur louder, you put stethoscope on lower left sternal edge?

[@francish5401]

I wish new doctor was like that but no questions are asked from my Doctor.

[@DrAbdullahSubhan]

what about checking blood pressure?

[@Muhamedim]

a medical procedure, should be done everytime

[@mojojo.md.]

Avesome😀😀

[@SurgeonVirtuoso]

👍👏

[@Andrew-xj6gh]

Do you auscultate the aorta with the bell?

[@carinapan2663]

James shares the same birthday as Tswift

[@freedomfighter695]

👍

[@shayan6941]

hey, if someone benefitted from this, so rIght have i in It so inspiration increases right side murmurs and lEft have E so expiration increases left heart murmur

[@sumadaadoush]

🌹

[@baron8892]

Has this examination been updated in any way since because this video was posted
a while back