[Cantonese vs Mandarin Differences] Part 1: Pronunciation (SIDE-BY-SIDE COMPARISON)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 มี.ค. 2022
  • A quick side-by-side comparison of Cantonese vs Mandarin differences in pronunciation. This is part 1 of our Mandarin Cantonese Chinese language comparison series. Watch part 2 of Mandarin versus Cantonese Chinese vocabulary here: • [Cantonese vs Mandarin...
    Welcome to Cantonese vs Mandarin Differences Part 1: Pronunciation! In this series of Cantonese versus Mandarin Chinese comparisons, we will be doing quick and rapid side-by-side comparisons between Cantonese and Mandarin. This side by side video comparison of Cantonese versus Mandarin pronunciation of common Chinese words will contain romanizations for each language: jyutping for Cantonese and pinyin for Mandarin.
    A little bit about myself: I am Chinese American who grew up as a heritage speaker of Mandarin Chinese but also spent some time living in Hong Kong and being exposed to the Cantonese language (# CantoMando speaker :)) Thus, while I am not a native speaker of either language, I would say I have the basic grasp of each one: a little bit of Canto and a little bit of Mando. That being said, mistakes will be made, so if you are a native speaker and notice that I say anything wrong please feel to correct me! :) Also, I enjoy making personal videos (language study vlogs and hopefully some Cantonese vlogs in the future) about my own language learning journey and share whatever linguistic and cultural curiosities I may find along the way!
    Maybe you want to learn Cantonese or learn Mandarin, or maybe you simply had no idea about the variety of different Chinese languages and wanted just to get an idea of what they are. The goal of this video is to give everyone just a sampling of how different Cantonese vs Mandarin sound. In this first episode, we will be looking at Mandarin versus Cantonese pronunciation in a side by side comparison. We won't be going into detail about Chinese initials and finals, nor into Mandarin or Cantonese tones, rather with this video I am simply planning to show language learners (and really anyone else who is curious) the high-level differences between Mandarin and Cantonese. Simply a quick way to let viewers hear for themselves!
    LingoKev
    Want more LingoKev Cantonese content?
    Watch a video of me speaking Cantonese here: • I Lived in Hong Kong a...
    Watch all Cantonese vs Mandarin differences videos here: • Cantonese vs Mandarin
    #learncantonese #cantonesepronunciation #cantomando

ความคิดเห็น • 124

  • @lingokev
    @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Interested in more comparisons between Cantonese and Mandarin Chinese?
    Check out my playlist of Cantonese vs Mandarin differences here: th-cam.com/play/PLqVhPcumDM7249ul9BKOA8Fnc4cmwziGU.html

  • @ghostland8646
    @ghostland8646 ปีที่แล้ว +133

    as a Vietnamese and I can recognize a lot of the phonetic from canto because a lot of them sound the same in my language

    • @narutoninjagoandtheflashar4256
      @narutoninjagoandtheflashar4256 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You’re right

    • @revaholic
      @revaholic 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      I want to learn Vietnamese as a result - but don't know if northern or southern dialect is better to learn?

    • @bumxibum
      @bumxibum 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@revaholic if you want the dialect that similar to Cantonese then southern, if you don't want to learn a dialect that similar to Cantonese then Northern.

    • @NealOfTaylor44
      @NealOfTaylor44 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      never would have guessed that, but it totally makes sense with the connected history of Southern China & Vietnam

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      địa phương sound exactly like cantonese

  • @alliebean3235
    @alliebean3235 ปีที่แล้ว +123

    some cantonese words sound super similar to korean! for example, 學校 and 학교, and 希望 and 희망 - the consonant sounds especially are really close to each other - i looked it up and apparently it's bc cantonese is a linguistic offshoot from middle chinese, which korean, japanese, and vietnamese all have a ton of loanwords from bc of the hanzi writing system, whereas standard mandarin evolved and changed over time to include a lot more sounds from languages and dialects from the northern parts of the region

    • @lingokev
      @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว +12

      That's super interesting to hear -- thanks for sharing! I've heard of similarities between Vietnamese and Cantonese, and was not aware of the similarities with Korean as well

    • @wanghui562
      @wanghui562 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      True, Mandarin is unfortunately polluted with manchurian accent. Shanghainese, Cantonese, and Hokkien are more authentically Chinese than Mandarin. Ancient Chinese poems rhyme in these ancient dialects more than in Mandarin.

    • @alliebean3235
      @alliebean3235 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@wanghui562 i wouldn't say it's polluted, more changed and different. when talking about english for example, we wouldn't say middle english is a more pure form of it and that german and dutch are more authentically english than modern english is, it's just changed and evolved over time to incorporate more latin-based words into it, which happens in all languages. language is a living thing that reflects the lives and demographics of the people that speak it, and language changing isn't a bad thing. for example, english spoken in my country incorporates a lot of words pulled from polynesian languages because of our indigenous population; i say puku instead of tummy, and bidibidi instead of burr. being a purist about language can lead to close-mindedness and can block you off from experiencing the joy of cultural exchange and connection with new people, it can also be very classist and racist. i'm not accusing you of anything, just trying to provide my perspective on linguistic evolution and the way we talk about it

    • @wanghui562
      @wanghui562 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      ​@@alliebean3235 Han Chinese are sensitive about these things because Qing Dynasty was a non-Han Manchurian Dynasty. We were colonized. If you trace the evolution of the version of Chinese spoken by China's capitals throughout the thousands of years, they sound more or less like Hokkien, and this suddenly changed during the Qing Dynasty. Unfortunately, the Han Chinese communists chose to standardize the Manchurian-sounding Mandarin over one of the Southern dialects like Shanghainese (which by the way is the dialect that Japanese most resembles), Hokkien (which Korean resembles in spite of geographic distance) or Cantonese (which sound the most beautiful to read ancient Chinese poems in) because the Chinese communists are one generation removed from uneducated peasants and they didn't use to think things through before they make such big decisions. Today, Shanghainese is a dying dialect, I am the last generation of Shanghainese that speak it. Manchurian is totally dead. Hokkien is almost dead. But this is what being Chinese is all about. We unify and standardize everything. I just hope more sophisticated people are in charge of this standardization process so we standardize with the most appropriate version of Chinese cultural heritage rather than the version of Chinese cultural heritage of whatever subgroup that is in power. I rant about Chinese dialects because I love them precisely because all of them have thousands of years of evolution and I hate to see any one of them die due to the government's standardization efforts. I know it's good for Chinese unity long-term but I am saddened to see Shanghainese die with my generation. Finally, Shanghainese preserves the most vowels from Ancient China, even more than Cantonese... Ah lament lament lament.

    • @ghostland8646
      @ghostland8646 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      as a Vietnamese … I recognize some word from canto that is also the same like 希望﹐學﹐時間 etc. these canto phonetic is the same as Vietnamese

  • @nisajth
    @nisajth 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I've been learning Mandarin for about 6 years and whenever I listen a Cantonese song, I try to recognise some words. It is really informative. I found out that I really understood some words by looking at lyrics. Thank you ❤

  • @lingokev
    @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I hope you enjoyed hearing some differences between Cantonese vs Mandarin pronunciation.
    If you would like to see my motivations for learning Cantonese and where my Cantonese speaking level was when I decided to actively start studying it, check out this video: th-cam.com/video/OVqFWyqfdBQ/w-d-xo.html
    Thank you all for the support! ✌🏽

  • @allrahayu6201
    @allrahayu6201 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awww so helpful. Let me learn Mandarin from now on then. Thanks 😊

  • @vivi-ps5jk
    @vivi-ps5jk ปีที่แล้ว +4

    bro you need more subscribers, keep up the good work

    • @lingokev
      @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you! Appreciate the kind words!

  • @dr0pthebeat
    @dr0pthebeat ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for sharing!

  • @connory94
    @connory94 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    was curious to see how the two would sound in a side-by-side comparison. something feels off about Mandarin, but that's probably cause my family speaks Cantonese and I'm just used to that

  • @addamrobin2
    @addamrobin2 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Of course I got a Duolingo ad before this

  • @tuliskuasal9848
    @tuliskuasal9848 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love how the character has a complex shape but it said like just used two word

  • @abigaelbamgboye
    @abigaelbamgboye 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Oooh this fascinating - could be interesting to explore a bit of the history of the two languages?

    • @abigaelbamgboye
      @abigaelbamgboye 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha that end screen - love the graphics/text used in Thai video too. Smooth editing 😊

  • @NealOfTaylor44
    @NealOfTaylor44 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As an American, tones sound beautifully melodic a lot like singing! it feels like I am singing when I speak these languages out loud

  • @andychiam2814
    @andychiam2814 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I found this online! Please read . "Probably not. Putonghua will replace Cantonese as Hong Kong’s official language (and English will cease to be an official language), but Cantonese will continue to be spoken at home among Cantonese people, just as other provincial dialects are spoken at home on the Mainland."

  • @WOWTHATSJAPAN2
    @WOWTHATSJAPAN2 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In my opinion, your family background is Mandarin but your pronunciation was spot on!

  • @xtdycxtfuv9353
    @xtdycxtfuv9353 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    1:50 Ha cool! Phone in Chinese and in Japanese are cognates.
    Good video. I will subscribe and try watch more.

    • @lingokev
      @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว

      I didn't know that they were cognates in Chinese and Japanese -- cool!
      Thank you for the support!

  • @mysteriouscliche
    @mysteriouscliche 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I like the sound of Cantonese better, but Mandarin spellings are easier to learn.

    • @gregtaylor9806
      @gregtaylor9806 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The spellings only look strange in Cantonese because there are more tones. The numbers take the place of the accent marks from pinyin

  • @spindleswift8667
    @spindleswift8667 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very intriguing. I didn't think they were that close. Its kind of like Norwegian and German.

    • @brianmhyung
      @brianmhyung 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Norsk and deutsch belong to the germanic family, Canto and mando are categorized under the same language family (sino-tibetan), mando is just one of the northern branches of the sino-tibetan language.

    • @MrGrumpyGills
      @MrGrumpyGills 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      As a German native, I have to say Norwegian is completely unintelligible to me, these languages are not close at all.
      A better example would be Norwegian and Swedish.

    • @mysteriouscliche
      @mysteriouscliche 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@MrGrumpyGills As a Nigerian who has a thing for languages and has an outside perspective, I would say I heard some phonetic similarities between Norwegian and German.
      Maybe you can’t hear it because you are used to it?
      The moment I heard ‘good morning’ in Norsk it sounded just a bit similar to ‘Guten morgen’

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@brianmhyungthat don’t mean anything. Canto / mandarin / hokkien are all very different from each other that be callled language

  • @quasipulsar2032
    @quasipulsar2032 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cantonese definitely gives me the vibe of south East Asian language family (Thai, Khmer, Vietnamese, Lao)
    Mandarin i feel like Is what westerners would imagine in sound when they think ‘Chinese’ and very distantly sounds minorly similar somehow to Korean in very subtle ways.

  • @YorgosL1
    @YorgosL1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Cantonese is closer to Vietnamese it seem like.

    • @zaryalace7475
      @zaryalace7475 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Cantonese are known as the 粵/Yue/Yut. Vietnam is 越南/Yuenan/Yutnaam which translates to Southern Yue/Yut. Even though the Chinese character is different, apparently they have the same origin. Which makes sense cause if you look at Vietnam history, they used to be part of the Chinese kingdom a long time ago.

  • @MarkMiller304
    @MarkMiller304 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Different but still with much similarities

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      more different than similarities

    • @MarkMiller304
      @MarkMiller304 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@YorgosL1 I speak Cantonese and I learn Mandarin watching dramas and reading subtitles. Must be similar enough for me to pick up that easily.

  • @johnnychannel7824
    @johnnychannel7824 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The two like different languages

  • @lamorena6379
    @lamorena6379 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Are you planning to learn both?

    • @lingokev
      @lingokev  2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I’m currently focusing on Cantonese! Thanks for asking :)
      My mandarin I try to maintain by speaking with family but don’t foresee myself actively studying and advancing it in the near future for now.

    • @Hilty888
      @Hilty888 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@lingokev are your parents from northern China?

    • @yanglers6219
      @yanglers6219 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@lingokev although mandarin is more widely spoken, cantonese just sounds better to the ears for me.

    • @Nyctotope
      @Nyctotope ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@yanglers6219 I agree.

  • @rolexmongerthethird3964
    @rolexmongerthethird3964 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As a british guy, the Chinese community in the UK up until the late 1990s were all hong Kong chinese, and the movies, songs were all Cantonese. You then just assume that this is 'Chinese and so it becomes the normal as to what your perception of chinese culture is.'. I then remember listening to mandarin back in the mid to late 90s for the first time as we suddenly had students from China itself coming to the UK. and thinking to myself, what the hell is this? Is that the main Chinese dialect/language spoken.?!..then suddenly realising Cantonese is this minor regional languange/dialect ...when you thought that was the main chinese language all your life!! (Up until that point )

  • @isabellejoyaux1674
    @isabellejoyaux1674 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    En général, la sonorité du cantonais me paraît plus énergique et plus "chantante" à la fin.

  • @diemcarl5546
    @diemcarl5546 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Cantonese is just cool because it's spoken in Canton and HK, for instance. I learned some Mandarin, and thank god it has only 4 tones 😅 I always had this idea of Cantonese and Vietnamese similarities, it has to have something ❤

  • @Agaettis
    @Agaettis ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Time and Phone sound almost the same in Japanese as they do in Cantonese

    • @lingokev
      @lingokev  ปีที่แล้ว

      That's awesome, I had no idea! Would love to learn a little bit of Japanese at some point, it would be cool to see the similarities.

    • @raven.petrichor
      @raven.petrichor ปีที่แล้ว

      that was what I immediately noticed too!

    • @littlewishy6432
      @littlewishy6432 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It sounds similar because it uses on'yomi, the Japanese kanji pronunciation closest to Chinese.
      電話 = でんわ denwa, 전화 jeonhwa

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@littlewishy6432世界 world = se kai in japanese and sai gái in Cantonese. Lot of old pronunciation that you will find in southern China

  • @kaneSbreh
    @kaneSbreh 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    its like dutch and german

  • @kilozilo
    @kilozilo หลายเดือนก่อน

    what do the numbers mean, for cantonese words

  • @halfbakedproductions7887
    @halfbakedproductions7887 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Some of the Cantonese sounds a bit like Thai slowed down.

  • @rr7firefly
    @rr7firefly ปีที่แล้ว +5

    It's all greek to most of us.
    I used to hear Cantonese all the time whenever I rode the MUNI bus on Stockton Street in San Francisco.
    It was a chorus of indecipherable chatter.

  • @ZaEmperor95
    @ZaEmperor95 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    why are numbers at cantonese?

    • @waikinchan1856
      @waikinchan1856 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There are 9 tones on Cantonese. The numbes indicate diffetent tones.

  • @firdauszainudin7118
    @firdauszainudin7118 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cantonese: best for outspokenness
    Mandarin : good for your business

  • @YorgosL1
    @YorgosL1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Sai gaai = 世界 world

  • @ronniep9272
    @ronniep9272 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Cantonese sounds stronger and better.

  • @bulgingbattery2050
    @bulgingbattery2050 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Pyongyang

  • @Y2KMillenniumBug
    @Y2KMillenniumBug 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    1, 2, PSALM? 😂

  • @mystique8134
    @mystique8134 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Cantonese more sounded like Southeast asian.

  • @karisma1
    @karisma1 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    the pronunciation is surprisingly close to Japanese for either Cantonese and Mandarin.

    • @zecroshac
      @zecroshac 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      interesting, i've never thought that at all. they sound completely different to me, all three of them from each other.

    • @xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044
      @xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Only Sino-Japanese words sound vaguely similar ...native Japanese words are completely different though

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044same with Vietnamese in this case but resemble Cantonese more

  • @tabletalenovo9695
    @tabletalenovo9695 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The time is the same in Japanese holy hell

    • @xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044
      @xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Jikan, not sigan

    • @YorgosL1
      @YorgosL1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@xjmmjbnqfstjdijoj2044lol that’s literary the same sound. Anyone can guess without knowing the language

  • @tomtalker2000
    @tomtalker2000 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I like Mandarin it flows better. Just my personal preference.

  • @markrutte5637
    @markrutte5637 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    cantonese sounds funnier

    • @mizmoka
      @mizmoka 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ? funnier i guess but thats kinda phrased weirdly if you want to talk about another language

  • @jorunnthorsdottir277
    @jorunnthorsdottir277 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    wtf 😱

  • @xmemegodx
    @xmemegodx 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    2 minute video. 1 minute intro. stop

  • @kittyrangshorts1209
    @kittyrangshorts1209 ปีที่แล้ว

    Soo mandarin more ch and cantonese less ch

  • @wawawuu1514
    @wawawuu1514 ปีที่แล้ว

    The video is way too long, sorry dude.

  • @ThomasRosehands
    @ThomasRosehands 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Cantonese sounds beautiful & makes you feel at ease. Mandarin sounds like crude communist clatter.

  • @TheRisingEagle93
    @TheRisingEagle93 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Cantonese sounds re tarded.
    Cantonese ethnicity should just admit that Han are superior to them.

    • @TheRisingEagle93
      @TheRisingEagle93 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@skraskraa._.5371 Literally you don't know sh!t about how both Mao and Jiang wanted to change the Han definition back in 1930s.

    • @BLU3D4Y
      @BLU3D4Y ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Cantonese predates Mandarin.
      Most China classic literature are written in Cantonese.
      Guess who sounds re tarded - you

    • @TheRisingEagle93
      @TheRisingEagle93 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BLU3D4Y Riiiighht right right. Ethincally too, CANTonese predate Han and Jurchen in terms of when they got civilized right? 😁😆

    • @BLU3D4Y
      @BLU3D4Y ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@TheRisingEagle93 If you're interested in Jurchen go ahead and learn it, it always better to learn more language.
      Knowing only one language/dialect foster a narrow mindset 🙄

    • @TheRisingEagle93
      @TheRisingEagle93 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BLU3D4Y Hell nah. The only language that I need is American English. That's the only language that should exist.