I don't know who you are but this is easily the best combination of scenes for a car video I've ever seen, not to mention the cinematic quality and narration. Make a video about yourself! You obviously have a incredibly creative mind to be creating a video like this. Being an Art/Design student I'd love to know how you've got to this point. Cheers ⚡️
I was just about to say the same thing....Music created the padding and voice control during the video was paced just perfect. I think this is the best Vette video so far.
Thanks Adam. Next month, I'll do a channel update and I'll introduce myself. I just got back on posting to this channel last month so I want to build up my audience back up through my content first before I do anything about my personal self. But I was also in the creative industry, I had a career as a cinematographer/gaffer in NYC/LA. Now that I'm quasi-retired, I wanted to express my creativity and love for cars through these videos. Don't forget to check out the rest of my recent stuff if you haven't already. 👍
Awesome vid. This has to be the best shot production Z06 video on you tube. The narration and the dramatic angle are awesome. Great vid and kudos to the production.
Man honestly idk if you are a professional Hollywood movie editor but if you are not you should. This video is a masterpiece! I don’t subscribe to channels usually but you earned it.
I remember watching this video years ago and telling myself I will get a C7 Z06 and now I’ve owned my C7 Z06 for about one and a half years I love this damn car.
I have had special cars like the v10 m5 I’ve had status cars like the sl63 amg, ive had super reliable sports sedans like the acura tlx type-s and I can say my z06 is a combination of all of them. I bought my Z06 like 500 miles away. Driving home, about 400 miles away in the middle of nowhere at about 3am, it started misfiring. I felt so worried but I had no choice and nursed it home. Took it to the Chevy dealer, expecting a catastrophic problem and a huge bill, the guy knew I drove 400 miles misfiring, turns out it was a bad sparkplug. I had the tech check thoroughly, no damage no problem whatsoever. I paid my 200 dollars bill and a year later it does nothing but give me smiles. I love my corvette like a pet dog. Anybody in the market for a performance car, get yourself a corvette, you WILL fall in love.
I have 16 cars, all sports cars, italian, germans and americans. And I have a 2016 Corvette Z06 manual. it is as good as any of my cars, and I have very unique cars. This is how good my corvette is
Yeap u got my sub! It only took about 15 seconds into the vid. Beautiful content and the way it all come together, speechless. You caught on to something that is special and unique unlike other car channels. Keep up the outstanding work and thank you for reuniting my love for Corvettes!!🤙
Great production and, I will agree, the automatic transmission is faster for the average driver. But, if you have experience driving fast cars, the manual is the way to go. When Chevrolet asked Randy Pobst to test the C7 Z06 around Sears Point they told him the automatic was faster and he agreed. At first. After several laps he was consistently faster in the manual. Of course, most of us aren't Randy Pobst but it can be done and the manual is sooooooooo much more fun! Anyway, great post. Cheers.
Good comment. I choose manual because if I put in the time and practice, I can outperform an automatic. It is so much more satisfying to develop the skill set and there is no comparison to the fun factor.
The fastest American GMC vehicle ever! 2019 Chevrolet Corvette C7 Z06 1LZ the lightest ever. This vehicle in the video "The Silver Bullet" is an example. This is the car you want it comes in many colors. At a rolling start lets say 30, 35, 40 mph it's over with the A8 automatic transmission (factory stock only vehicles). You will need a million dollar car and up to beat it. I hope! Excellent video! Watch the Z06 vs. Huracan roll race.
Thanks man, there are lots of moments where I wish I still had my manual Z06 but both transmissions have their merits. Are you based out of Nashville? I might be visiting a friend there sometime in the next few months. I'll probably try to rent something and knock out some videos while I'm there.
Track Day TV I sure do live in Nashville and message me when you’re planning to come into town. I got many friends in the car scene here. On the manual, if you’re daily driving the car then the auto is the way to go hands down. But, if it’s a weekend warrior, the manual in both the Corvette and Camaro is very very good. Smooth gear changes, light clutch, rev matching works incredibly well (sounds great too). My only issue is it’s hard to get a smooth launch with cold tires on the stock ZL1 tires, just so much torque it spins the tires very easily. Winter tires removed that issue though. Hope to see ya in Nashville in the spring bud. - Adam
Some inside footage and background on how to produce videos like this would be so appreciated. I would even pay for some lessons lol. I have a very creative mind and appreciate great work like this. Simply Beautiful. Never stop bro
That would be pretty cool to do, but in the US, we don't have any courses like that. The closest thing we have are Mile racing events like the Texas Mile and Mojave Mile. I'll try to go to one of those this year.
I don't know why GM didn't publish a top speed number like they did for the ZR1. You would find a lot of people on the Corvette Forum that would be interested in seeing that. In the Texas Mile they run about 185. I've seen videos from Germany of a Z06 driving over 200, so I feel like the car with stage 1 aero has 200 in it, but not sure how much road it takes to get there.
Wow, this is a very impressive piece. Nice job!!! Great editing, music, narration, etc.... You've really put some time, effort, and thought into this. Subscribed. I have the A8 in my '17 Z06/07. It's not perfect, and it does have its flaws, but overall, I'm very happy with the car. I have a Gen V Viper GTS, Honda S2000, and WRX STi.........as you know.......all manuals.............I can get that fix elsewhere. The Viper is a monster, and quite honestly has more character than any of the other cars. I love that car.... But, it isn't the best car. The Corvette is the best all around car of the bunch, for many reasons. The Viper, on the other hand, is the one that would be hardest to let go...................
Thanks! Nice stable you got there. I was on the fence between a Z06 and Gen V Viper, but I heard a bunch of horror stories about the earlier engines. I also had an M7 Z06 but I wanted to give the A8 a shot to see what it was all about. I'm going to work on a video where I talk in depth about the M7 vs. A8.
I think I bought them from Amazon or eBay, but truthfully, anything that is made for this generation of Camaro's will work. The paddles on the two cars are identical as far as I know.
Wow! Great effort to your vid, honestly it was awesome, I really appreciate the theatrical aspects your video especially when pitting the corvette against it's competitors
Great video. Nice job on production. But let it shift for itself and it is even quicker. Start out in Manual in the right gear then go WOT then click it up to drive immediately so it shifts on own.
@@ilsl04 Nice, if you make over 600whp, then you would almost definitely walk a stock Z06. But if you make less than 600, I'd say the Z06 needed a driver mod.
Thanks! The watch is a Samsung Gear S3 Frontier version. They have the 4th generation out now though and you can probably find them on Amazon for a pretty good price.
I just put on the AFE CAI, X-Pipe and PTB. I'll try to do another 60-130 with those mods when the weather is warm again. I had the same mods on my M7 Z06 and did 7.26 seconds. There's hope for high 6's in perfect conditions with the A8.
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy GoPros? You made them look like RED hydrogen cameras with those editing skills 😂😂😂 good stuff man, I'm glad I came across this channel and looking forward to more videos! Hopefully other big channels will notice your work and maybe collab to make your audience grow to 1 million+
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy Hell yes! If you can, try to get your hands on the new Corvette C8 that's coming soon and I guarantee you it will BLOW UP your channel with your excellent Cinematography reviews!
Bravo.... great vid. I too have a C7 in Blade Silver. Like what you did with the extra black below the grill. Mine is just a StingRay w/ performance exhaust 2lt trim.
Great job on the video production, some amazing editing. Only feedback is to show more emotions and how you feel about the car when you speak about it. Great work!
Thanks for the comment! This was my first time in front of the camera so I know that I was a bit stiff and will work on that. I'm hoping to improve with every episode I shoot.
Very well made video. Nice visualization and editing. Im no pro, not even an amateur, but I watch a tons of youtube car vids and I must say yours is one of the best. I am Porsche guy but I like the sound of that Vet! Subbed.
Hey Nice vid, nice ride! I know, I just bought a 2019 Z06 Auto myself. Picked it up the end of Aug. Mines Black on Black. Awesome car, I cant say enough about it. Ill definitely be looking out for your vids, subbed and thanks!
Love it! My parents own a C7 Z06 3LZ it’s awesome to rip around in! Nothing but fun K will say but, personally I still am fond of and looking to get a C6 Z06 for myself. I’ll have the C7 Z06 one day from them, but I really want that NA LS7. Not as powerful, but the nimbleness and the rawness of the car is what attracts me.
Buddy. Wow I watch videos for a living. Well that’s what my wife says lol. But good job bro. I’ve had a 15 and 16 Zo6 and last week just took delivery of my 19’ ZR1 sure would love to do a video with ya.
Thanks man, I watched your cold start video on the ZR1. Congratulations, it's beautiful! We all know red is the fastest color. I'd love to do a video or two on the ZR1, looks like you're in California though, what part? I'm based out of the other coast (NJ).
Does the Z06 overheat on a track? Watch my track review to find out >>> th-cam.com/video/BhgYuXrhDHQ/w-d-xo.html
Cinematic quality is over the top, probably 20 hours in the edit room , huge respect for that part 💯👍
I don't know who you are but this is easily the best combination of scenes for a car video I've ever seen, not to mention the cinematic quality and narration. Make a video about yourself! You obviously have a incredibly creative mind to be creating a video like this. Being an Art/Design student I'd love to know how you've got to this point. Cheers ⚡️
I was just about to say the same thing....Music created the padding and voice control during the video was paced just perfect. I think this is the best Vette video so far.
Thanks Adam. Next month, I'll do a channel update and I'll introduce myself. I just got back on posting to this channel last month so I want to build up my audience back up through my content first before I do anything about my personal self. But I was also in the creative industry, I had a career as a cinematographer/gaffer in NYC/LA. Now that I'm quasi-retired, I wanted to express my creativity and love for cars through these videos. Don't forget to check out the rest of my recent stuff if you haven't already. 👍
Track Day TV 👍
Agreed, very well done.
I concur! Definitely a top of the line Corvette Z06 quality video, plot and cinematography! Subscribed!
Editing is freaking EPIC dude... as a Corvette fan I absolutely loved this. Keep up the good work, I really enjoyed it!
Chevrolet should pay you big bucks for this video.
This video is extremely underrated great production quality
Probably the coolest car vids I’ve seen on TH-cam. It’s like maxxwrist with cars
These Corvettes are impressively fast. I had no problem walking a hellcat on the freeway with my C7 Z06 manual.
The production value was top notch! It may have been a little over the top for this particular content but thumbs up! You have another subscriber.
Awesome vid. This has to be the best shot production Z06 video on you tube. The narration and the dramatic angle are awesome. Great vid and kudos to the production.
Damn it accelerates to 130 faster than my car can hit 60. Haha
LMAO 🤣 🤣🤣 🤣🤣 🤣
Civic Bi-turbo quattroporte
And it still had 2 more gears🤯🤯
Well done. Better then most all videos. Your voice is like Batman.
The quality of this video is outstanding
Americans and their V8 Corvettes. They love them so much. And that Cam rumble- perfection.
Man honestly idk if you are a professional Hollywood movie editor but if you are not you should. This video is a masterpiece! I don’t subscribe to channels usually but you earned it.
Man, I have seen actual full length movies that were not this good. You did an amazing job!
These are some of the best car videos ever! The quality rivals or exceeds top gear. Keep making these amazing videos. Please do some bikes as well.
Hollywood production quality....great vid, man.
The direction and cinematography on this video is the real MVP. Awesome!
Love the Production aspect of the video
th-cam.com/video/1t-yEd-uQOM/w-d-xo.html
I remember watching this video years ago and telling myself I will get a C7 Z06 and now I’ve owned my C7 Z06 for about one and a half years I love this damn car.
This clip is absolutely masterful. And it's even better because it focuses on 1 of the most iconic front engine vehicles of all time. Well done.
Beyond professional, like cinema worthy.
I have had special cars like the v10 m5 I’ve had status cars like the sl63 amg, ive had super reliable sports sedans like the acura tlx type-s and I can say my z06 is a combination of all of them. I bought my Z06 like 500 miles away. Driving home, about 400 miles away in the middle of nowhere at about 3am, it started misfiring. I felt so worried but I had no choice and nursed it home. Took it to the Chevy dealer, expecting a catastrophic problem and a huge bill, the guy knew I drove 400 miles misfiring, turns out it was a bad sparkplug. I had the tech check thoroughly, no damage no problem whatsoever. I paid my 200 dollars bill and a year later it does nothing but give me smiles. I love my corvette like a pet dog. Anybody in the market for a performance car, get yourself a corvette, you WILL fall in love.
I have 16 cars, all sports cars, italian, germans and americans.
And I have a 2016 Corvette Z06 manual. it is as good as any of my cars, and I have very unique cars.
This is how good my corvette is
Yeap u got my sub! It only took about 15 seconds into the vid. Beautiful content and the way it all come together, speechless. You caught on to something that is special and unique unlike other car channels. Keep up the outstanding work and thank you for reuniting my love for Corvettes!!🤙
Love it. You’ve got another new subscriber after that amazing video. Great job!
Great production and, I will agree, the automatic transmission is faster for the average driver. But, if you have experience driving fast cars, the manual is the way to go. When Chevrolet asked Randy Pobst to test the C7 Z06 around Sears Point they told him the automatic was faster and he agreed. At first. After several laps he was consistently faster in the manual. Of course, most of us aren't Randy Pobst but it can be done and the manual is sooooooooo much more fun! Anyway, great post. Cheers.
Good comment. I choose manual because if I put in the time and practice, I can outperform an automatic. It is so much more satisfying to develop the skill set and there is no comparison to the fun factor.
The 8 speed is garbage.
Foreal who cares about milliseconds, give me the SOUL
You can’t drift with automatic and any real speed guys will know a manual is bettee
Wow, this is amazeballs. The stuff on your channel is totally next level bro.
the sound mixing was the best part, and really sets you apart from the crowd… generally sound quality is so lacking, in other vids..
Great job on the narration. Well done. More please.
Thanks! Don't forget to check out the rest of my channel for cinematic car content!
This dude doing this review a straight robot
I'm a T1000.
This ain't no video, this is a movie! Excellent!
The fastest American GMC vehicle ever! 2019 Chevrolet Corvette C7 Z06 1LZ the lightest ever. This vehicle in the video "The Silver Bullet" is an example. This is the car you want it comes in many colors. At a rolling start lets say 30, 35, 40 mph it's over with the A8 automatic transmission (factory stock only vehicles). You will need a million dollar car and up to beat it. I hope! Excellent video! Watch the Z06 vs. Huracan roll race.
VTEC JUST KICKED IN YO! WOOOHOOOO!
Great video, thanks! Recently purchased a 2015 Torch Red Z06. Amazing machine. Best sport car I ever driven. Thank you again!
Nice video bro ! I like how you put that Faster movie spin on it when the hit man was sent after The Rock !
I absolutely 100% agree with what Adam just said. Great job little brother! I just got in from racing my new Z06 And came across your video.
Man u should be the z06 guy in the next fast and the furious movies. Love ur z06 videos. Best
Brutal man, just brutal. I'm a fan, do more videos, you're good at it!
Love your voice and great video! But, got to get the manual especially with rev match it makes it much easier to really charge into turns.
Thanks man, there are lots of moments where I wish I still had my manual Z06 but both transmissions have their merits. Are you based out of Nashville? I might be visiting a friend there sometime in the next few months. I'll probably try to rent something and knock out some videos while I'm there.
Track Day TV I sure do live in Nashville and message me when you’re planning to come into town. I got many friends in the car scene here. On the manual, if you’re daily driving the car then the auto is the way to go hands down. But, if it’s a weekend warrior, the manual in both the Corvette and Camaro is very very good. Smooth gear changes, light clutch, rev matching works incredibly well (sounds great too). My only issue is it’s hard to get a smooth launch with cold tires on the stock ZL1 tires, just so much torque it spins the tires very easily. Winter tires removed that issue though. Hope to see ya in Nashville in the spring bud. - Adam
Love this! We need more Z06 content like this!
very nice vid man. great job on editing and production.
Never seen such a well out together video man, marvelous.
Some inside footage and background on how to produce videos like this would be so appreciated. I would even pay for some lessons lol. I have a very creative mind and appreciate great work like this. Simply Beautiful. Never stop bro
Thanks! Where are you located? Feel free to follow me on IG and message me there to chat further for tips. @trackdaytv
Track Day TV I'm in Columbus, Ohio.
How about getting the Z06 on a banked course for a top speed run? I don't think I've seen that anywhere yet. It would be nice to compare to the ZR1.
That would be pretty cool to do, but in the US, we don't have any courses like that. The closest thing we have are Mile racing events like the Texas Mile and Mojave Mile. I'll try to go to one of those this year.
I don't know why GM didn't publish a top speed number like they did for the ZR1. You would find a lot of people on the Corvette Forum that would be interested in seeing that. In the Texas Mile they run about 185. I've seen videos from Germany of a Z06 driving over 200, so I feel like the car with stage 1 aero has 200 in it, but not sure how much road it takes to get there.
Cool vid! she’s pretty darn quick as well
The smile that comes over ones face when pushing the start button never goes away. Even after 12 years.
Wheres the next episode???????????.... I fucking loved this!... Nicely done
Thanks! There were a few episodes released after this one, check them out on my channel. 👍
Better than any Chevy ad.. Great quality... Loved it.. Next time 3 pedals though ;)
It’s disappointing to see channels like this not have millions of subs already
I really enjoyed this video. Very unique.
Crazy thing is they put all older model cars including a 2013 GTR which is still a hell of a lot faster than that current Z07
GTR is not faster. The times are listed at the end of the video. From a dig to 60 mph, sure, GTR is quicker. From a roll, not even close.
Wow, this is a very impressive piece. Nice job!!! Great editing, music, narration, etc.... You've really put some time, effort, and thought into this. Subscribed. I have the A8 in my '17 Z06/07. It's not perfect, and it does have its flaws, but overall, I'm very happy with the car. I have a Gen V Viper GTS, Honda S2000, and WRX STi.........as you know.......all manuals.............I can get that fix elsewhere. The Viper is a monster, and quite honestly has more character than any of the other cars. I love that car.... But, it isn't the best car. The Corvette is the best all around car of the bunch, for many reasons. The Viper, on the other hand, is the one that would be hardest to let go...................
Thanks! Nice stable you got there. I was on the fence between a Z06 and Gen V Viper, but I heard a bunch of horror stories about the earlier engines. I also had an M7 Z06 but I wanted to give the A8 a shot to see what it was all about. I'm going to work on a video where I talk in depth about the M7 vs. A8.
You say the vette is the all around better car. Please elaborate.
Omg i need this everyday in the morning this video relaxed me
Awesome video! Where did you get the paddle shifter replacements at?
I think I bought them from Amazon or eBay, but truthfully, anything that is made for this generation of Camaro's will work. The paddles on the two cars are identical as far as I know.
Dramatic. I love it. Thanks.
This is some of the best filmography on this site.
This a 3lz?
Wow! Great effort to your vid, honestly it was awesome, I really appreciate the theatrical aspects your video especially when pitting the corvette against it's competitors
I love how you did that video!
You killed the editing 👌🏾
Just watching your video makes me want to hop in my car to hear it go fast
Great video. Nice job on production.
But let it shift for itself and it is even quicker.
Start out in Manual in the right gear then go WOT then click it up to drive immediately so it shifts on own.
Yes, I was curious about that method. I'll give it a go next time I have a chance.
th-cam.com/video/1t-yEd-uQOM/w-d-xo.html
I walked a z06 on the freeway. At first I thought he was just fckimg with me and not racing but after seeing this he was racing lol
Nice, what were you driving?
He was in Forza or dreaming
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy built 03 cobra
@@ilsl04 Nice, if you make over 600whp, then you would almost definitely walk a stock Z06. But if you make less than 600, I'd say the Z06 needed a driver mod.
Well done!! I went to film school and know what goes into making a short film like this. Good stuff!!
Dude your video is awesome
Well done video. I've got a '17 Zo6 with corsa double helix xpipe only. Im looking forward to seeing your build!🙌🏾
You should upgrade the intake. Halltech said that their intake alone can add more than 30 hp.
@@VerisimilitudeDude can you please explain what you mean with that? Is the sound in your Corvette original?
@@kilus100 It has nothing to do with that. I was merely suggesting the intake for more power.
Awesome video! Looking forward to the next one.
Awesome video man, did you get rid of the Gallardo? That thing was fast too.
Thanks, yes I got rid my Gallardo a while back, then my career took over and didn't get a chance to come back to this channel until recently.
Great cinematics and narration.. Subbed after seeing this video! Btw, which watch are you wearing in the vid before you get in the car, link?
Thanks! The watch is a Samsung Gear S3 Frontier version. They have the 4th generation out now though and you can probably find them on Amazon for a pretty good price.
Awesome quality, awesome video :)
You just earned yourself a subscriber! Amazing video.
A few simple bolt ons for air intake, exhaust, and meth easy get into the 6's 60-130 runs.
I just put on the AFE CAI, X-Pipe and PTB. I'll try to do another 60-130 with those mods when the weather is warm again. I had the same mods on my M7 Z06 and did 7.26 seconds. There's hope for high 6's in perfect conditions with the A8.
Track Day TV What power increase did you see with those mods? I have a 19 Z06 MT and I want to hit a few mods without voiding the warranty yet.
Very impressive video. Great job!
Legit looks like a movie. Incredible. ❤️
Goddamn I felt like I was watching a movie, what camera's are you using? Quality is excellent
Thanks! I shot this on Panasonic GH5S and GoPro's for some of the b-roll.
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy GoPros? You made them look like RED hydrogen cameras with those editing skills 😂😂😂 good stuff man, I'm glad I came across this channel and looking forward to more videos! Hopefully other big channels will notice your work and maybe collab to make your audience grow to 1 million+
Thanks brother. I hope so too. I have a feeling 2019 may be a good year for this channel 👍
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy Hell yes! If you can, try to get your hands on the new Corvette C8 that's coming soon and I guarantee you it will BLOW UP your channel with your excellent Cinematography reviews!
What did you edit it all on and what software did you use
Love the cinematic style of videos. Good job
Sick video and sick car. Makes me want one.
Bro that felt like I was watching a movie. Someone get this man his own tv show
Corvette C7 Z06
220MPH: 354.056 kilometres per hour
2000 stock
2000 stock with 650HP: HorsePower
Nope
So fast!!! 🙀 can’t wait for more episodes!!
This is like a masterpiece of a video. Thanks for posting!
Awesome video, really awesome.
Where did you buy Paddle Shifter Extension for Corvette
Look up any paddle extensions for the 6th generation Camaro's and they will fit. eBay and Amazon carries a variety.
@@SpeedLabsMotorEnvy Thank you !
Gave me goose bumps, that's a good video!
He makes it vids like a literal movie
Bravo.... great vid. I too have a C7 in Blade Silver. Like what you did with the extra black below the grill. Mine is just a StingRay w/ performance exhaust 2lt trim.
Absolutely amazing video!!!!
Great job on the video production, some amazing editing. Only feedback is to show more emotions and how you feel about the car when you speak about it. Great work!
Thanks for the comment! This was my first time in front of the camera so I know that I was a bit stiff and will work on that. I'm hoping to improve with every episode I shoot.
That got my juices flowing.
Very well made video. Nice visualization and editing. Im no pro, not even an amateur, but I watch a tons of youtube car vids and I must say yours is one of the best. I am Porsche guy but I like the sound of that Vet! Subbed.
Is it just me or is anyone else annoyed how she held that cup of coffee ☕
It’s just you 🙄
Well executed video your attention to detail is apparent and appreciated thank you great job. The car is as bad ass as they come
This is the best production video of the Z06! :D Amazing!
Hey Nice vid, nice ride! I know, I just bought a 2019 Z06 Auto myself. Picked it up the end of Aug. Mines Black on Black. Awesome car, I cant say enough about it. Ill definitely be looking out for your vids, subbed and thanks!
Thanks! And congrats on the car, every time I drive mine, it puts a smile on my face.
I have always loved Corvettes than any import.. This video touches my soul haha.
Love it! My parents own a C7 Z06 3LZ it’s awesome to rip around in! Nothing but fun K will say but, personally I still am fond of and looking to get a C6 Z06 for myself. I’ll have the C7 Z06 one day from them, but I really want that NA LS7. Not as powerful, but the nimbleness and the rawness of the car is what attracts me.
Buddy. Wow I watch videos for a living. Well that’s what my wife says lol. But good job bro. I’ve had a 15 and 16 Zo6 and last week just took delivery of my 19’ ZR1 sure would love to do a video with ya.
Thanks man, I watched your cold start video on the ZR1. Congratulations, it's beautiful! We all know red is the fastest color.
I'd love to do a video or two on the ZR1, looks like you're in California though, what part? I'm based out of the other coast (NJ).
Matt can I work for you? 😂
One thing I love is experimenting with conditions for acceleration and seeing how that affects trans and oil Temps. It's really interesting!
I signed in just to like this.