Material Science, The Iron Carbon Phase Diagram, Part 1

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 2 มิ.ย. 2024
  • The iron-carbon diagram
    Learning objectives:
    - You name and describe the different phases of pure iron during the cooling process.
    - You distinguish between metastable and stable iron-carbon diagram and describe the reasons for its formation.
    - You name and describe the different phases and ranges of the iron-carbon diagram.
    00:00 - Introduction
    01:28 - Pure Iron
    04:31 - Crystal types of iron
    07:17 - The copltete iron-carbon phase diagram
    07:55 - Diagram - stabile system
    09:48 - Metastabile system
    14:15 - Iron-iron-carbide phase diagram
    14:55 - Two diagrams in one
    16:21 - Outro
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ความคิดเห็น • 73

  • @shaqashaqahimself1866
    @shaqashaqahimself1866 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Gone are the days one had to be in a classroom to receive well explained knowledge. Thank you for sharing Prof Bonnet.

  • @rahul6764
    @rahul6764 4 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    Nice explanation Professor.
    Keep making material science lectures in English.

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      I will! There will be new videos in English from time to time.

    • @md.fazlerabbi1247
      @md.fazlerabbi1247 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      nickel carbide diagram and iron carbide diagram both are same? please let me know

  • @sameerpandey4805
    @sameerpandey4805 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Holy cow this man has cleared my doubts in just opening 4 minutes.. god our teachers are so bad any poorly information understood that they make us confuse whole life ... Thanks to you sir. Ur life saver

  • @vatsk
    @vatsk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    My professor had to temporarily use your videos because of covid-19, this only proves the quality of you education

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      At which university do you study?

    • @vatsk
      @vatsk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@WeltderWerkstoffe I study at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, campus GroepT. I hope you do not mind my professor using your expertise.

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Not at all.

  • @staszeksowikowski9039
    @staszeksowikowski9039 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    This is a clear explaination that puts the diagram in context, which for me personally makes it far more valuable tham learning it by heart 'just because'. This video also contains a rare moment of a German person displaying emotion around 15:24 :)

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks so much for your kind feedback

  • @slowly5092
    @slowly5092 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Fantastic video, thank you Professor! Thumbs up for "significantly" :) I really enjoyed this lecture. Looking forward to see next one.

  • @alecchristiancervantes5978
    @alecchristiancervantes5978 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    'significantly' helpful. thanks professor :)))

  • @lucamainini27
    @lucamainini27 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks, professor for this exceptional lecture: it was extremely clear!

  • @kirthivasanaruljothi1391
    @kirthivasanaruljothi1391 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    clearly distinguished the various regions of the Iron-Carbon phase diagram

  • @hiftylonghead892
    @hiftylonghead892 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Awesome stuff professor, having you do lectures in english helps a lot. Thanks

  • @manaskumar7452
    @manaskumar7452 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    very precise information..THANK YOU PROF.......Love from INDIA

  • @Big_Bang_Theory
    @Big_Bang_Theory 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You are life saviour ,thank you from sri lanka

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks for the feedback. Please spread the word among your friends in Sri Lanka!

    • @Big_Bang_Theory
      @Big_Bang_Theory 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@WeltderWerkstoffe ofcourse Sir!

  • @tauhidurrahman312
    @tauhidurrahman312 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Professor Bonnet, thanks for the efforts of making us understand Werkstoffkunde in English and please request your fellow colleagues also to make videos in English for us Southasian student who despite having english as second language, decided to move to Germany to study engineering in German language and leaving english speaking countries like Canada US out of option because of the high tution fees. Nur ein Jahr dsh oder studienkolleg reicht nicht aus, um fließend deutsch zu sprechen und zu verstehen. und wenn der Professor seinen Vortrag in seiner Muttersprache hält, ist es ziemlich schwer, alles zu verstehen, so dass TH-cam unsere einzige Alternative ist. Also mach bitte mehr Videos in Englisch, wenn möglich auch mit deutschen wissenschaftlichen Begriffen.
    zurzeit: Ich verstehe nur Bahnhof und Mathe : )

  • @NormaNsNs
    @NormaNsNs ปีที่แล้ว +2

    significantly this was the best explanation i've ever seen

  • @rad9693
    @rad9693 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Brilliant video, thank you Professor

  • @Skirmitch
    @Skirmitch 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Got to LOVE these ages, where a hobist like me can access University class lessons over the internet. thanks a lot Proff

  • @lukaskoric6589
    @lukaskoric6589 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great explanation!

  • @ahmedmorsy1691
    @ahmedmorsy1691 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks professor, great explanation

  • @Adam-yx4vd
    @Adam-yx4vd 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I wish i had lecturer like you on my university which can explain something step by step. Thanks

  • @RabiulBhuiyanMadhumati--
    @RabiulBhuiyanMadhumati-- 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Significantly Prof...! Thanks a lot

  • @danielstewart3507
    @danielstewart3507 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wonderful video. Thank you! Australia.

  • @iqbalnawab1166
    @iqbalnawab1166 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thanks you so much... your classes helping me so much.. i studying mechanical engineering in chinese which very difficult.....

  • @cleopatrachristopher2698
    @cleopatrachristopher2698 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Amazing video, thank you sooo much.

  • @mehedipavel1721
    @mehedipavel1721 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Quite helpful and impressive

  • @sophiaxmadison
    @sophiaxmadison 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you professor!

  • @babudevarajrao5037
    @babudevarajrao5037 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Simple and clear.

  • @MINIAWARFR
    @MINIAWARFR 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you very much, helped a lot

  • @deraldfurtado
    @deraldfurtado 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good explanation

  • @muhammadhamza-qi2mw
    @muhammadhamza-qi2mw ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are incredibly genius! This helps alot. Much thanks from Nigeria

  • @absolutesine
    @absolutesine 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you, I was studding in Moscow university of steel)))

  • @hopefullysoonaweldingengineer
    @hopefullysoonaweldingengineer 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you proffessor, beautiful work.

  • @mdborhanuddin8371
    @mdborhanuddin8371 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you sir

  • @59alphawell
    @59alphawell 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video, Professor, tnx a lot. Could you please clarify a bit one subtle point: up to this moment I was absolutely sure (and this fact is underpinned by my university course book) that alpha iron is the allotrope formed by iron, and ferrite is the solid solution of carbon in alpha iron? Did I miss something crucial?

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      you are right: alpha iron is the allotrope formed by iron. The solid solution is called alpha solid solution or ferrite.

    • @potato5997
      @potato5997 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I believe you are getting confused with the terms alpha iron and alpha ferrite. alpha iron is the allotrope whereas alpha ferrite is the solid solution of carbon in alpha iron

    • @jarekferenc1149
      @jarekferenc1149 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Just to make things crystal clear: alpha iron is the PURE element with bcc lattice, while alpha ferrite is the solid solution of atoms of carbon in the lattice of bcc iron (i.e. this is an alloy).

  • @yaarge2
    @yaarge2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    When the iron/carbon is in a certain phase at high temperature, does it retain the physical characteristics of tgat phase when cooled to room temperature? Perhaps cooled rapidly? Otgerwise can't see application of these characteristics using a molten metal...

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      See the videos on heat treatment of steel!

    • @yaarge2
      @yaarge2 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WeltderWerkstoffe Will do thanks

  • @okaidaniel1194
    @okaidaniel1194 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good

  • @mangeram2731
    @mangeram2731 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great thanks Sir

  • @yigitcanbaysal824
    @yigitcanbaysal824 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Professor,I have a question if it's possible. maximum solubility of carbon in FCC iron is 2%
    but steel is produced below 1.4% carbon and cast iron is produced between 3-4.5% carbon. Why?

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      At room temperature most steel are BCC and have no solubility for Carbon, so that they contain cementite. Some properties improve with increasing cementite content while others get worse. Therefore most kinds of steel don't even contain more than 0,8% carbon. Cast iron shows best properties close to the eutectic concentration and slightly under. So in short: not all carbon concentrations make a lot of sense for most applications.

  • @md.fazlerabbi1247
    @md.fazlerabbi1247 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    sir nickel carbide diagram and iron carbide diagram both are same? please let me know

  • @VincentDuxD
    @VincentDuxD 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Danke SEHR xD

  • @AbhinavKumarSahai
    @AbhinavKumarSahai 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why cant we extract Pure Iron??

  • @emirkaric3747
    @emirkaric3747 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why solubility of carbon in austenite drops after reaching 1147 degrees ?

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Like in any other phase diagram with decreasing solubility in the solid state, the solubility decreases below the eutectical with decreasing temperature.

    • @emirkaric3747
      @emirkaric3747 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WeltderWerkstoffe i meant why solubility decreases in austenite above eutectical with increasing temperature.

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@emirkaric3747 it's not that the solubility decreases, but there starts the two phase region, so you have the carbon solved in austenite AND melt.

  • @Alaa_Alhassany.
    @Alaa_Alhassany. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why does not ledeburite appear at room temperature?

    • @WeltderWerkstoffe
      @WeltderWerkstoffe  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Allthough the general ledeburite microstructure will be the same at room temperature the ledeburite transitions into perlite and cementite below the PSK line

    • @Alaa_Alhassany.
      @Alaa_Alhassany. 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WeltderWerkstoffe
      Give the reason(s) for the following statements 1- Grey cast iron used in construction of heavy duty machines
      2-White cast iron very hard and brittle
      The mechanical properties of ductile iron and malleable iron approximately the same
      Ductile iron with pearlite matrix stronger than ductile iron with ferrite matrix.
      Compact graphite irons (CGIs) is used for manufacturing exhaust manifolds.
      Chapter Five Cast Iron.pdf

    • @Alaa_Alhassany.
      @Alaa_Alhassany. 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you send the answer to the email and I will be thank you
      alaabhjjhh@gmail.com

  • @sabro5439
    @sabro5439 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How are you bro are you gud

  • @einfjordbreen2925
    @einfjordbreen2925 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Moot point but it ain’t pronounced “I-Ron”. Makes it impossible to watch. Let me know when the new version with the right UK English ( not the Yank crap) pronunciation is out.

    • @Lemurai
      @Lemurai 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      The “yanks” are the ONLY reason why you weren’t born into a German slave encampment today. Have some respect for an educator.