Colon Cancer (CRC) Risk Factors, Pathogenesis, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Staging, Treatment

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 12 มิ.ย. 2024
  • Colon Cancer (Colorectal Cancer) Risk Factors, Pathogenesis, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Staging, Treatment
    Colon Cancer (Colorectal Carcinoma) is the 3rd most common cancer. Colon Cancer has a variety of risk factors, including family history, a history of inflammatory bowel disease, and other personal lifestyle choices. Colon Cancer can often present as asymptomatic, with iron-deficiency anemia or with frank signs and symptoms including symptoms of abdominal pain, changes to stool caliber and weight loss. In this lesson, we will discuss all of the risk factors, including the pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, screening methods, staging of Colon Cancer, how it’s diagnosed and how it’s treated.
    I hope you find this lesson helpful. If you do, please like and subscribe for more lessons like this one!
    JJ
    **MEDICAL LEGAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for educational purposes ONLY, and information presented here is not to be used as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal. Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.
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ความคิดเห็น • 131

  • @jjmedicine
    @jjmedicine  2 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Hi everyone! This is a long lesson, but I hope you all enjoy it! Let me know if you have any questions. I misspoke at around 6:16 when discussing Lynch syndrome - it is autosomal dominant, but it doesn't necessarily mean that one of your 1st degree relatives (parents) had to have CRC, they could have had another type of cancer (ex. endometrial, ovarian, etc.). Want to clarify that here :) JJ

    • @elizabethconroy7665
      @elizabethconroy7665 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Thanks Doctor
      Extremely interesting and useful information
      My Mother had Colon Cancer aged around 70
      Had surgery refused Chemo and lived well until her late nineties

    • @roseannarankin1506
      @roseannarankin1506 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ty for your video,I just had a colonoscopy yesterday they removed a polyp in the sigmoid that was 14 mm and a 25 mm in mid rectum. It's been 9 yrs since I had a colonoscopy I'm 58 yrs old. I've had many sign over last two yrs but because of covid I wasn't able to get in til now.. so now I'm awaiting my pathology report,they say can take 2 weeks.. what are your thoughts? These sound pretty large polyps to me.

    • @kathypatton3991
      @kathypatton3991 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi JJ, I would like to receive all information about colon cancer. In March 2022 I had 12 pre cancerous polyps removed. I also have lots of diverticula on the left side of my colon along with diverticulosis. I had colitis years ago lost 40 lbs but nothing said about colitis in March. I am 66 and my mother died from colorectal cancer at 68. I also had severe endometriosis with uterus attached to colon at 27. I also have a partial blockage on the left side of colon, having constipating and diarrhea. Would love any and all input on my condition. Thank you so much for your videos and information. Stay well and blessings, Kathy Patton

    • @michaell3711
      @michaell3711 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is a most detailed video. Very much appreciated as a keen person on health care and one who lost my little brother to nasal cancer in July.

  • @imissyoumom7644
    @imissyoumom7644 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    My mom got cancer the first time when I was 15, (breast). She did chemo and beat it. 13 years later while on vacation in Europe she discovered that she had colon cancer. That was in 2018 and it has now come back for the 3rd time and metastasized in her liver, lung and brain. My sweet poor mother has deteriorated rapidly in the last month so much so that she has lost eye sight, mobility and confusion. It’s heartbreaking and I wish it was me.

    • @naimomohamed7332
      @naimomohamed7332 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Sorry I lost my brother this year for liver cancer 😢

    • @parisbest105
      @parisbest105 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Two Glock, for saying that... You are an Angel 👼💕🙏

    • @margaretevans2474
      @margaretevans2474 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I'm so sorry. My father passed 2 weeks ago from Cancer.

    • @kevin5128
      @kevin5128 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I am so sorry for your mom. Best wishes to her.

    • @nesrinenina7602
      @nesrinenina7602 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      so sorry for ur mom may Allah give u power to face all this 😢💔💔

  • @westfield90
    @westfield90 2 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    My heart goes out to anyone diagnosed with cancer. Too much suffering out there. I truly wish we can finally solve the riddle of cancer.

    • @sharondrake5119
      @sharondrake5119 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is no joke 😓 save yourself and loved ones from this painful monster, visit Dr Uromi herbal home on TH-cam, natural herbs can heal you, i was saved too.

    • @miaanslow7213
      @miaanslow7213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I actually think there are many cures out there that have been hidden to the general population. Why? Because you don’t make money with well people.

    • @feonjun
      @feonjun 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Maybe a decade ago, researcher said they are closed in solving on cure for cancer. Suddenly, it's not mentioned again nor can I find the original report.

    • @flyingnutrition6199
      @flyingnutrition6199 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      there are natural treatments for colon cancer that work very well

    • @wanitas190
      @wanitas190 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Worms

  • @shaniamcclure9616
    @shaniamcclure9616 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    My mom's twin brother was diagnosed with stage 4 colon cancer at age 42. He fought for 6 years and passed last year.

  • @lindamerrill911
    @lindamerrill911 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I have a strong history of colon cancer in my family I have four family members to this terrible disease I get scoped every five years on my last scoping the doctor found one small growth thank God it was non cancerous so I ake care of yourself and get scoped

  • @iefarrington5473
    @iefarrington5473 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Thank you Doctor. .. So understandable, and so interesting.. At eighty years I like to know what to look for. Valerie ♥️♥️

  • @sujansubedi3832
    @sujansubedi3832 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hats off to your effort. Much detailed and informative. Thanks for saving lives.

  • @kendraborczuch-kitts8935
    @kendraborczuch-kitts8935 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

    This is the best explanation on this, thank you.

  • @svetagluhova7309
    @svetagluhova7309 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you so much for extremely important and interesting video. I have searched for particular and certain information because my mom had died from it. Everything explained so clearly, in details. So grateful about it. Please, I hope you would continue to create videos and it could save plenty of human beings. Wish all the best for you and your family 🌿🌿🌿

  • @tamarafaurot
    @tamarafaurot ปีที่แล้ว +7

    My bout with colon cancer is where I learned about the CEA test. Prior to my surgery, my CEA was 232; after surgery 1.5.

  • @BagHound
    @BagHound ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very in-depth presentation. My professors could have learned from this. I am a subscriber. Thank you

  • @shelleyrhodes6231
    @shelleyrhodes6231 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Thank you for this information. Very helpful, I am one of those that was diagnosed younger. I was 39.

  • @leemiller2811
    @leemiller2811 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent. Thank you so much. ❤

  • @yasirmohammedali
    @yasirmohammedali 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Hello jj ... Thanks for the video

  • @jennyshanespitler4033
    @jennyshanespitler4033 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks Doc ♥️👏

  • @jamube94
    @jamube94 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Hello everyone. I'm a veteran/fire fighter and I eat very healthy, lift weights and run on the regular. 2 weeks ago I woke up in the morning and I could not poop. Then the stool finally started coming out but they look like ribbons. Like a gift wrapper ribbon. Constipation and ribbon-like stools. Opened Google on my phone and Ended up going to the ER where they did blood tests, rectal digital examination, and CT-scan with dye. THEY FOUND NOTHING, and the doctor even pointed out I did not even have stools backed up, with the radiologist saying not a spec inside my body and bowels looked out of the ordinary. Its been 8 days since that, and now I'm also seeing white mucus (no blood) on my stools, with 2-3 small ribbon BM a day, with two small soft lumps on the outside of my anal cavity that inflate when I push (Hemorrhoids, I'm guessing?) PLEASE HELP. I am worried sick and cannot sleep at night with the urge to poop and anxiety. please someone.
    I normally do not worry about stuff like this but I've been down the Reddit rabbit hole many a night and I just cannot seem to know what is happening. Gastroenterologist appointment is in a whole 15 days from now, and I am worried my condition will deteriorate.

    • @jamube94
      @jamube94 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      P.S: I'm 27 Y/O

    • @Noface678
      @Noface678 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jamube94 so do you have colon cancer?

    • @ummuhajar558
      @ummuhajar558 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How are you?

    • @parisbest105
      @parisbest105 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hope all is well. 🙏

    • @icediamonds11
      @icediamonds11 ปีที่แล้ว

      Did you find out ?

  • @mariazglinicki4450
    @mariazglinicki4450 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you. This was quite informative.

  • @mahmouedfarag903
    @mahmouedfarag903 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    big thank from egypt

  • @brothersmind3415
    @brothersmind3415 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks a lot.sir

  • @babygonda1226
    @babygonda1226 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Praying for you.. bear in mind that GOD🙏 knows what yur getting through... you will have your crown just be patient and offer yur sufferings to HIM🙏🙏😊

  • @elizabethwalker7864
    @elizabethwalker7864 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thanks for this very informative video. I am 71 and am going to have a colonoscopy and one through my mouth to stomach as I have abdominal pain and chronic constipation.

  • @mhexvillanueva
    @mhexvillanueva 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    vielen Dank für diese Information. ich habe viel gelernt! danke schön für Ihre Mühe! :)

  • @user-sl3rv8hs2k
    @user-sl3rv8hs2k 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks

  • @parisbest105
    @parisbest105 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    EVERYONE, DRINK MORE WATER!!!!! 🥤🥤🥤🥤🥤

  • @elfasiokwaro294
    @elfasiokwaro294 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Hi there ? i think it is important to keep on checking incase there are any symptoms similar to the ones mentioned even if one feels alright.Personally i can always do.

  • @chrissullivan5472
    @chrissullivan5472 2 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    A year ago February,2021, I fainted in a retail store. The paramedics were called and I was transported to hospital. A weeks stay I was diagnosed with a sigmoid colon tumor. Surgeon said tumor too close to rectum exit to operate. I’m a 68 year old white male, with no insurance.
    I’m really struggling these days. I’m unable to do a regular bowel movement and within last two weeks, I’m unable to urinate either.
    I m able to pass urine by hand massaging my lower stomach. I also have a steady drip of urine, but I have no control to stop the dripping.
    Stool leaks out with no self control. Stool is always very watery. I think tumor is blocking flow.
    Is there any suggestion ‘advice that I might do?
    I thank you for reading my note and considering a reply.
    Thank You, Chris

    • @miaanslow7213
      @miaanslow7213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      So you cannot find someone, hospital, dr that will help you? If not, that is horrible.

    • @Rikki-lh2mw
      @Rikki-lh2mw ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Chris..healthy diet is the solution. Have a OMAD .One Meal A Day.
      Basically it's a fasting and you let your body fully recover.
      Please please please
      Have a fiber - protein diet stay away from cancers best friend sugar. Stay away from carbohydrates types of diet. 🇬🇧

    • @1houndgal
      @1houndgal ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Get a second or third opinion from other surgeon(s).

    • @angeliquealiphon-macaque7469
      @angeliquealiphon-macaque7469 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Is it ok now have you got a surgery.

    • @mommy2jordyandjilli
      @mommy2jordyandjilli ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Chris I’m so sorry I pray you can get help soon.😢🙏

  • @dailydoseofmedicinee
    @dailydoseofmedicinee 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    The CRC death rate increased by 1.3% annually in people under 50 years between 2008 to 2017

  • @trudgingtheroadofhappydest3983
    @trudgingtheroadofhappydest3983 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    At the beginning, why isn’t cancer of the transverse colon mentioned?

  • @brothersmind3415
    @brothersmind3415 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good.

  • @robertobobby7646
    @robertobobby7646 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Healthy diet , fasting ,lifetime physical fitness is the journey to
    Healthy living..

    • @robertobobby7646
      @robertobobby7646 ปีที่แล้ว

      My tongue 👅 taste is bitter
      Coffee ..
      .

    • @robertobobby7646
      @robertobobby7646 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nothing is a waste of time and effort no consideration only blah blah blah ""benefits???where???

    • @veganmeansabetterworld303
      @veganmeansabetterworld303 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Organic veganism as well is a massive help, with daily exercise.

  • @Riley095
    @Riley095 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I had to get a colonscopy at 19 because my brother had a colon polyp at age 7

    • @naughtyboy9044
      @naughtyboy9044 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@antoniojames3798 Nigerian.????

    • @naughtyboy9044
      @naughtyboy9044 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Feel sorry for you and brother 😮‍💨😮‍💨😮‍💨

    • @naughtyboy9044
      @naughtyboy9044 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@antoniojames3798 sorry it was a misunderstanding. Apologies please.

  • @lisamohamed1863
    @lisamohamed1863 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Does passing of gas often be a sign of colon cancer for a person who has had a history of haemorroids ?

  • @freeirishmexicanamericangi9199
    @freeirishmexicanamericangi9199 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Can we talk about how many patient wind up with perforated colon after a colonoscopy

  • @hmvo
    @hmvo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    i just had an exam on this last weeeeeeek

  • @leawolanin1879
    @leawolanin1879 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Went for a routine colonoscopy..couldn't be done due to tortuous colon...sent for Virtual colonoscopy...also unsuccessful....had a Positive Cologuard result...being sent to a surgeon

  • @morpheusartstudio4666
    @morpheusartstudio4666 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What is the life expectancy in this kind of cancer? Thanks.

  • @peetos-chan2835
    @peetos-chan2835 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    ... anxiety ACTIVATE!!

  • @RichRich1955
    @RichRich1955 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I've had 3 colonoscopies 5yr apart and last one a polyp in rectum as well as 1 in colon.

  • @Dmack74
    @Dmack74 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    He forgot to mention certain medications also cause cancer.

  • @floridaman318
    @floridaman318 ปีที่แล้ว

    I line up with almost everything... And I had polyps removed when I was like 10. I'm in my 30s now...

  • @spleeeen4it
    @spleeeen4it 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    If you have these symptoms the chances of rectal cancer are still very small.

  • @tangecholima
    @tangecholima 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    How about blood in the stool?

  • @ramyazeez3983
    @ramyazeez3983 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    i have most of these symptoms doctor but i did the colonoscopy and nothing, what diagnosis for such case? i am 38 , it started when i was a little boy with diarrhea and weight loss ( nonstable) until 29 when it turned suddenly into constipation all different stool smooth thin mostly mixed with frozen diarrhea. last 3 years flow area is blocked and does not move forward a little bit until more meals take it place and push it a little, always something there blocking the area. lately it does not let me sleep as before because it starts difficulty breathing all night brain feeling like it is getting frozen from working or feeling my feet cold and tiredness most of the time. doctors does not know what it is. thank you.

    • @parisbest105
      @parisbest105 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Get a second opinion, until they find out what is wrong!!

    • @emilyme05
      @emilyme05 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Could it be colitis? Or even celiac disease which is an intolerance for gluten or wheat. You could try a diet that totally eliminates any flour to test it. It’s not a fun diet but could lead to the answer.

    • @ramyazeez3983
      @ramyazeez3983 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@emilyme05 inactive chronic gastritis. that's what was lately shown on the examination. Regardless of the symptoms but the doctors don't want to describe me any medication because they say it's inactive and we don't physically see any problem. and the diets, I actually tried them all but no change at all. it is what it is! thank you!

    • @petercofrancesco1620
      @petercofrancesco1620 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Are You Ok ? Can You Reply .

    • @ramyazeez3983
      @ramyazeez3983 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@petercofrancesco1620 yes , I am fine , I got an IBS diagnosis (irritable bowel syndrome). It's for life unfortunately

  • @l3eaver
    @l3eaver ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What is the name of a specialist that is educated in all of the information within this video. Screening, testing and identification of the issues at hand in said patient.

    • @parisbest105
      @parisbest105 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Gastroenterologist.
      Get a good one. They are all graded on line. 👀

    • @chimi1924
      @chimi1924 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Grastroentherology

  • @DirtyBlues8
    @DirtyBlues8 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think we should ask our doctors for the option of metabolic therapy. I hear that this is a great option. Look it up, people. Good luck to us all ❤

  • @lisainger6751
    @lisainger6751 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What about the consumption of meat especially red meat? Why did you not include that? The human digestive system is designed for a vegetarian diet.

    • @savanahtiemann154
      @savanahtiemann154 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      He does talk about red meat and the adverse effects of eating it regularly or in large quantities

  • @DMm39
    @DMm39 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Why didn't you talk about the spleen

  • @tristanarcandwas8156
    @tristanarcandwas8156 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What if my stool is ribbon shaped does that I have cancer

  • @ithacacomments4811
    @ithacacomments4811 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I am age 71.
    My last colonoscopy was 10 years ago.
    I have been requesting the FIT test for the last 4 years.
    I feel that the colonoscopy is done too often.

    • @RichRich1955
      @RichRich1955 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      One case where someone got the fit test and it showed positive for polyp so then colonoscopy which proved negative for polyp. The insurance company wouldn't cover the colonoscopy because the fit test had false positive. Also previous colonoscopy and so the fit test isn't recommended.

  • @miaanslow7213
    @miaanslow7213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    A lot of cancers decrease with older people. Younger hormonal cancers I think are most cancers

  • @dusanminic2688
    @dusanminic2688 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I would like to ask one question. About risk factors, does eating chilli food increase chances of CRC? My grandma eated a lot of chilli food,and eventualy got diagnosed with CRC. it was late and she died in 66 years of life.
    Also i saw that you didn't mention radiotherapy as model of treatment. For rectum , and anus CRC radiotherapy can be used as presurgical or surgical use.
    Kind regards

  • @JR-zm2yu
    @JR-zm2yu 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    💜🙏

  • @wanitas190
    @wanitas190 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Especially if doctors don't tell you, you could have worms, let's check.

  • @jacintovski
    @jacintovski 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Could you please cite your sources?

  • @Hi_Hello247
    @Hi_Hello247 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have lower abdominal pain with back side pain with testis pain

  • @godwinmbre9544
    @godwinmbre9544 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Humbly appreciate your kind gesture Dr igho, you have always been able to help with any of my health issues, i didn't know how to face the stigma of having Herpes but I'm happy to say today that I'm glad to have you as my doctor because it just seems like magic that im cured.

  • @mindymorgan8479
    @mindymorgan8479 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love these videos but can you put the symptoms first? Because, if we have no symptoms then the rest of the video is useless. Unless we are medical professionals. So this helps me understand the progression of the disease. And if I was diagnosed with cancer it would be great. But I think that probably if you put the symptoms first you would get more views. Also, if it's stage 4 cancer then it isn't treated. What is the life span of the people who have this? Also what is adjuvant therapy? I don't understand that at all. I'm a nurse and have no idea what that means. I feel like we went full force in this video and then stopped. Full stop. Maybe go ahead and make the video longer if it is this in depth in the beginning. Now I know a lot but want to know more. Is there a part 2 maybe?

    • @kaohsiung99
      @kaohsiung99 หลายเดือนก่อน

      adjuvant therapy (as I understand it) refers to using chemotherapy after surgery, as an extra-precaution

  • @MONTUFIT23
    @MONTUFIT23 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    A human body is not engineered to consume meat or any chemical synthetic substances. When the body lives on the alkaline base it's hard for any impurities to survive and that's a fact

    • @veganmeansabetterworld303
      @veganmeansabetterworld303 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you. I agree.

    • @Truthseeker-iz3dj
      @Truthseeker-iz3dj 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      A lot of people on carnivore diet say it's the best, what is the truth?

    • @MONTUFIT23
      @MONTUFIT23 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@Truthseeker-iz3dj it has be a balance

  • @nasirubello2604
    @nasirubello2604 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am very happy to have Dr Oiwoh as my Doctor.He is very thorough & caring. It is very helpful to get acquainted to him I'm grateful.

  • @nasirubello2604
    @nasirubello2604 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dr Oiwoh is phenomenal i feel comfortable that he is looking after my well-being.

  • @akadireemmanuel4092
    @akadireemmanuel4092 ปีที่แล้ว

    From the city of Texas, I bring much appreciation for Dr Obaz on TH-cam, I'm now free from Cancer...

  • @nnekauche3012
    @nnekauche3012 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your generosity towards my prostate cancer is incomparable, you assured me of getting healed just within 14days after I use your herbal medication and it was so. Thanks a lot Dr igho. I will keep letting the world know about your good work and about your TH-cam channel

  • @Trafie307
    @Trafie307 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank u sir