College Rankings: 5 Tiers of Colleges in the United States

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 164

  • @Django19
    @Django19 ปีที่แล้ว +191

    I respectfully disagree with your opinion. No way Rutgers (#40) and UMD (#46) are tier 4 IMO. Admissions rate do not equate to quality or outcomes - and public universities are required to be accessible for their in-state residents instead of exclusive.

    • @carnacthemagnificent2498
      @carnacthemagnificent2498 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      I have a bone to pick with Rutgers because, as you say, they have a duty to in-state residents. However Rutgers is ridiculous right now. My kid is a straight A student, AP classes up the wazoo, National Honor Society, killed it on the SAT, NJ Resident with both parents Rutgers alum and she just got waitlisted at Rutgers. Internet loaded with similar stories about it now. It's hardly a safety school, it seems they are putting themselves out of reach of most in-state. Admissions rates at RU are going to be tanking, watch.

    • @dandancer913
      @dandancer913 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@carnacthemagnificent2498 I was accepted into Rutgers a few weeks ago. I have good grades but didn’t take many AP classes. Your child may have been waitlisted because there stats were to good for the school and the chances of them being accepting by a better school is higher. In short your child wasn’t accepted because Rutgers doesn’t want there acceptance rate to increase because it does help them in there ranking. In my opinion I think this is wrong but I believe this is the reason you child wasn’t accepted.

    • @monsterra4841
      @monsterra4841 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Agreed no program matches physics at umd

    • @cl10367
      @cl10367 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@monsterra4841 no other school matches them? That's delusional.

    • @jiggywithit
      @jiggywithit 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dandancer913 Nope, school just waitlisted her due to competition. No public school yield protects. If said student was a stellar student, he/she would have received an acceptance to the honors college.

  • @feralhamster2429
    @feralhamster2429 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +124

    Clearly this person has no clue how difficult it is to get into eg UCSD or Rutgers for computer science or engineering

    • @rko2946
      @rko2946 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      UCSD yes but Rutgers is quite easy to get into. I got in myself for Biomedical Engineering

    • @normalperson8484
      @normalperson8484 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I agree she is not saying the accurate info

    • @qwertyuiop2161
      @qwertyuiop2161 หลายเดือนก่อน

      cope

  • @MidnightVentures
    @MidnightVentures 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +29

    Rutgers and Maryland tier 4??? Those are
    prestigious schools.

    • @BIGmalakai
      @BIGmalakai หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      They are not at the same level as WashU, Berkely, UCLA.

    • @normalperson8484
      @normalperson8484 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I agree some of the programs in engineering and accelerated BS/Md program in Rutgers is competitive.

    • @qwertyuiop2161
      @qwertyuiop2161 หลายเดือนก่อน

      bruh their acceptance rate is like 50%, that is not impressive AT ALL

    • @founder2571
      @founder2571 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@qwertyuiop2161acceptance rate doesn’t mean anything in terms of their BS/MD program, it is highly competitive

    • @Cryptomeria20
      @Cryptomeria20 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Exactly right! I'm a Rutgers alum!

  • @mckinseyand2022
    @mckinseyand2022 ปีที่แล้ว +72

    Tier1 - US News Ranking Top 20
    Tier2 - US News Top 40
    Tier3 - US News Top 60
    Tier4 - US News Top 100

    • @harrychu650
      @harrychu650 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Rutgers is ranked 40, yet this creator explicitly placed it in tier 4. Just goes to show that that is purely subjective and much to do about nothing. Students inherently have no experience and understand of the world around them and should focus on the best program for their career path rather than today's best brand which might not even offer the program for their chosen career.
      Said another way, show me a "smart" student who wants to go to Harvard for engineering and i will show you a fool.

    • @Mdksupreme1
      @Mdksupreme1 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      That tier is horribly wrong!

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@harrychu650 A lot of public schools shot up disproportionally in the USnews rankings but realistically Rutgers isn't the 40th most presitigous/sought-after school.

    • @cl10367
      @cl10367 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@mckinseyand2022
      Tier 1 Stanford, MIT, Harvard.
      Tier 2 Princeton, Yale, Columbia.
      Tier 3 Caltech, Brown, Chicago, Duke, Cornell, Dartmouth, Penn, Northwestern, Johns Hopkins.
      Tier 4 just get the best bang for the buck at this point. Flagship State is just as good as any other school at this point.

    • @ericscharf2324
      @ericscharf2324 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@cl10367 You are calling Ivey league schools tier 3? odd

  • @AnhNhu-xu6cr
    @AnhNhu-xu6cr 9 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา +1

    Idk about other disciplines but UMD (U Maryland - College Park) is extremely selective in STEM, and it’s definitely tier 1. I’m going to UMD but also got accepted to UChicago and Northwestern for PhD EE/CS with very high honor awards at those schools (full tuition + $5xxxx/yr assistantship). I’m not sure about the general public, but to the world-class experts in many STEM fields, UMD is a big name, especially in CS/Physics/Math. When I presented and did the networking at several premier conferences in both CS and physical sciences (ICML, AMS, AGU), it’s super easy to break the ice by saying I’m an UMD student since those top people often know/has worked with several other top scientists from UMD.
    The same can be said for Berkeley, just that Berkeley is on their own league academically along with MIT/Stanford/Harvard. Berkeley is a huge name with extreme prestige and is mad respected by the most intelligent people on the planet but often overlooked by average folks.

  • @prabhavkaula9697
    @prabhavkaula9697 ปีที่แล้ว +241

    Since when did Berkeley become tier 2 ☠️☠️☠️

    • @halea41
      @halea41 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +38

      It has like 34 top 10 department and like 15 top five departments. It should be tier 1.

    • @yuhoseok47
      @yuhoseok47 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +18

      @@halea41those department rankings are for grad programs. There is a huge gap between undergrad and grad, especially in state schools like Berkeley.

    • @jamesdupre9985
      @jamesdupre9985 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      According to U.S. News 2024 rankings of undergraduate programs among schools whose highest degree is a doctorate:
      #3 in Best Undergraduate Engineering Programs (tie)
      >> #7 in Biomedical
      >> #4 in Chemical
      >> #1 in Civil
      >> #3 in Electrical / Electronic / Communications
      >> #1 in Environmental / Environmental Health
      >> #5 in Industrial / Manufacturing (tie)
      >> #2 in Materials (tie)
      >> #3 in Mechanical
      #2 in Business Programs (tie)
      >> #6 in Analytics (tie)
      >> #2 in Entrepreneurship
      >> #6 in Finance
      >> #8 in International Business
      >> #3 in Management
      >> #5 in Marketing
      >> #5 in Quantitative Analysis
      >> #4 in Real Estate (tie)
      #2 in Computer Science (tie)
      >> #4 in Artificial Intelligence
      >> #6 in Biocomputing/Bioinformatics/Biotechnology
      >> #3 in Computer Systems
      >> #5 in Cybersecurity
      >> #1 in Data Analytics/Science
      >> #6 in Mobile/Web Applications
      >> #9 in Programming Languages (tie)
      >> #4 in Software Engineering (tie)
      >> #2 in Theory (tie)
      #1 in Psychology Programs (tie)
      #1 in Economics (tie)

    • @halea41
      @halea41 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      @@yuhoseok47 Berkeley also has the most top ranked or top 3 undergrad programs. Off the top of my head, they have the top business administration undergrad, top 3 CS, best civil engineering, best psychology, etc. us news ranks only a handful of undergrad programs and Berkeley does well in almost all of them. Furthermore, having the best graduate programs means you’re gonna have the best professors and grad students, who ultimately will be the ones working with you as an undergrad. I love my graduate school instructors (GSI). They were incredibly smart and motivated.

    • @halea41
      @halea41 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@jamesdupre9985 nice.

  • @MarkColeman121587
    @MarkColeman121587 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +32

    None of those schools in tier 2 are tier 2. They are all tier 1. With Berkeley being higher on the tier 1 list

    • @halea41
      @halea41 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thank you. Go bears!

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      This is the first year in like ten years that Berkeley has ranked in the top 20. Heavy disagree

    • @halea41
      @halea41 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@adr77510 Berkeley has more top ten departments than any university not named Harvard

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@halea41 But overall they’re far worse? Departmental rankings are far less indicative of a schools prestige or how sought after it is. Unless if we want to use UMass’s linguistics ranking or UIowa’s writing ranking as indicators of their overall strength

    • @halea41
      @halea41 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@adr77510 prestige comes from research, citations, faculty, school history, discoveries, innovations, etc, not freckled faced undergrads. And that’s what drives departmental rankings. Overall, they’re ranked #15 by U.S. news national ranking, #4 by U.S. news global ranking, #6 by Times Higher Education, #4 by QS, #4 by arwu, #2 by Forbes, #9 by Washington monthly, #4 by cwur. however, hated on my Wall Street journal at like #40 or something. That’s like five major rankings they’re in the top 10 and a few where they’re top 5. Umass and Iowa’s strong linguistic department helps their overall prestige. Now, imagine having 34 top ten programs, including a score of number ones and 10-15 top 3s and 5s? Did you get rejected by Berkeley or something? How can you be this irrational? Berkeley is one of the world’s most famous universities . It’s always mentioned in movies.

  • @KingKalin1
    @KingKalin1 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Tier 1 highly accurate. Thank you much. Have a good week!

  • @rishitarora7919
    @rishitarora7919 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +26

    Lmao this video is cap

  • @strangetalkwithdoc3141
    @strangetalkwithdoc3141 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    this is crazy talk!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @rutgers182
    @rutgers182 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

    in what world is maryland and rutgers in tier 4? def tier 3. are these indian mom rankings? lol

    • @princetonscholar5723
      @princetonscholar5723 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Tier 4 for Rutgers is correct.
      Princeton’90

    • @rutgers182
      @rutgers182 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@princetonscholar5723 RU '09 and i'm richer than you are :). Net worth: $7m

    • @princetonscholar5723
      @princetonscholar5723 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @ That’s sounds like a Rutgers grad making assumptions re: net worth. You’re not even close.

    • @rutgers182
      @rutgers182 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@princetonscholar5723 lol na you're petty, so you're not close.

    • @princetonscholar5723
      @princetonscholar5723 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @ Look like that Princeton degree got to you. Sorry, not my fault Rutgers is 4th tier.

  • @ChandlerHawkins-qf6sp
    @ChandlerHawkins-qf6sp ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Where do the "tiers" come from and what makes the source reputable and reliable?

  • @KABfromLA
    @KABfromLA 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    @melinakim Berkeley is the best public university in the country and may as well be of the world, it's not a tier 2 school, its a tier 1

    • @pyeuneu
      @pyeuneu 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      you can argue that it's in the higher tier, but best University in the US are private schools, it's not in the same tier as Harvard, UPenn or Columbia, or even WashU.

    • @fatrat6988
      @fatrat6988 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Chill out mate. Berkeley is no where near the level of Princeton

    • @vatsalmaheshwari5423
      @vatsalmaheshwari5423 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@pyeuneu Berkley is number 5 in the world cuh

  • @aldrianspalding4157
    @aldrianspalding4157 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

    UMD is not a tier 4 school, its acceptance rate is 40% and rutgers & temple both have acceptance rates 20-30% higher than UMD yet are in the same category. It should also be noted that a public 40% accpt rate is more comp than a lot of privates aritifically inflated lower accpt rate and that can be measured by the GPA, SAT score, and income outcomes out of college which are all measured by usnews. UMD is a t45 institution and a flagship state worth its salt.

  • @FF18Cloud
    @FF18Cloud 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You have to base it on majors and departments
    Like, Rutgers, for example, has an amazing CS and engineering department, Liberty has a great game development program
    What's a tier 1 is gonna be different for me as it would for others.
    Some schools surprisingly get harder to get into, the higher the reputation a department gets
    Or hell, the stock of a college could rise as you get into said college (happened with me doing IT game dev at NJIT from 2012-2016, program was new but it was relatively on par with something you'd see at other game PROGRAMMING CS programs, and it blended in super well for me when I went into software engineering when I graduated)
    Using NJIT as an example, you could easily get in for history or theater
    But hands down would it be MUCH harder getting into their biomedical engineering program. It depends on the majors, lol

  • @estrellasky5373
    @estrellasky5373 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    It’s a shame to put UC Berkeley in Tier 2. Already insulting people but saying it’s not an insult.

  • @jhkjhkjhkjhkjhk6873
    @jhkjhkjhkjhkjhk6873 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In fact, apart from some universities in tier 2, there's no big problem. Rutgers University is an ordinary university for people living in the area. Of course, it's a good choice

  • @stevem437
    @stevem437 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    What is even the criteria being used to determine this??

    • @DedesFewscres
      @DedesFewscres 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

      None. This woman is just trying to get rizz

  • @mfahy0718
    @mfahy0718 14 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Rutgers and Maryland are literally 1 and 2 in terms of best academic public universities in the Northeast.

  • @nikolairau9841
    @nikolairau9841 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Very interesting. Actually you're right about those, I think

  • @benjiebaclig3421
    @benjiebaclig3421 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Fun to watch and interesting!

  • @RKRich1
    @RKRich1 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Case Western tier 3??

  • @kvpillai
    @kvpillai 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    University of Maryland is a tier 4 school? Its is so selective!

    • @beyourself2444
      @beyourself2444 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      What she, as an Asian, means is it's in a black area so it's a tier 4...

  • @craftyporky5584
    @craftyporky5584 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Should I consider Notre Dame as Tier 2 or Tier 1?

  • @allen8136
    @allen8136 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    umd so low

  • @bedrock-ru4nr
    @bedrock-ru4nr 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    this is a ranking on selectivity

  • @nsxproperties560
    @nsxproperties560 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Where would University of Miami (Coral Gables) fall on this list? They used to be rated #49 now they are #63.

  • @BooWorld-h9h
    @BooWorld-h9h 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Where would you place West Point on this list?

    • @TRISTANT49
      @TRISTANT49 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tier 20 because it is a military school

  • @adityashimoga432
    @adityashimoga432 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    hold on there world famous uc berkeley is tier 2? damn

  • @TimbleTrends
    @TimbleTrends 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Please someone tell me about these...
    University of alabama at Birmingham
    Arizona State University
    Illinois State University

    • @AarmOZ84
      @AarmOZ84 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ASU is Tier 4 according to this definition. It is not hard to get into and has produced the highest rates of pornstars of any college.

  • @__Comrade
    @__Comrade 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    which tier would ucla or nyu be in?

  • @danielkazanov7209
    @danielkazanov7209 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    bro UMD computer science has 600 spots with a 5% acceptance rate and is top 20 💀

    • @TRISTANT49
      @TRISTANT49 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hence why it should go one tier lower

    • @danielkazanov7209
      @danielkazanov7209 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@TRISTANT49 lower? it's a top 20 computer science program?

    • @TRISTANT49
      @TRISTANT49 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@danielkazanov7209 it was joke cuz this list is so 💩💩💩

  • @mirzaalibaigmohtasham5138
    @mirzaalibaigmohtasham5138 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Arizona State University which tier ??

    • @Zod707
      @Zod707 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      6

  • @Lvestfold4143
    @Lvestfold4143 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Omg I got my application to the graduate preview event accepted at a tier 1 school! My impostor syndrome is flaring up so much right now!

  • @erickplays3186
    @erickplays3186 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Saying WashU can be a safety school for anyone is crazy☠️☠️☠️

  • @azhiking4488
    @azhiking4488 หลายเดือนก่อน

    02:20 legacy admissions to the tier 1 have joined the chat....

  • @normalperson8484
    @normalperson8484 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Fake as hell … U of Maryland is not tier 4 it’s become more competitive so

  • @chaseg8888
    @chaseg8888 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Lot of ignorance in this video,Rutgers and UMD is way hard for normal student now. Many I know with 3.8 and many APs with good SAT are rejected or waitlisted same with UMD. USNEWS is gold standard of ranking, go refer there.

  • @raymondvasquez6967
    @raymondvasquez6967 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Asian tiger-mom tiers? Rutgers that low? Come on.

  • @honeysworld4222
    @honeysworld4222 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What tier is texas state?

  • @indradeeppodder7783
    @indradeeppodder7783 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mississippi college is in which tier

    • @TRISTANT49
      @TRISTANT49 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tier 30 what even is a Mississippi

  • @justasquirrelwithaguitar7980
    @justasquirrelwithaguitar7980 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Case western is at least tier 2 by your definition

  • @applepeel1662
    @applepeel1662 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    What about BU

    • @rko2946
      @rko2946 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I would say its Tier 2. Its ranking is ~40 give or take. Peer schools would be BC, NYU

  • @politicsgeek
    @politicsgeek 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    very low quality video and no sources cited. most people would disagree with some of the classifications.

  • @miguelaguilaresparza5437
    @miguelaguilaresparza5437 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Realce helpful thanks! Only one questions, which tiers are community college on?

    • @UltraConstructor
      @UltraConstructor ปีที่แล้ว +1

      would be 5 i imagine

    • @TRISTANT49
      @TRISTANT49 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      According to this post, it would be tier 8

  • @joannelee2037
    @joannelee2037 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sorry this video missed the mark. comparisons are amateur and repetitive…and based on zero facts. Just opinion.

  • @dhondupgyatso7603
    @dhondupgyatso7603 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    ❤️

  • @Chillsbrochills66
    @Chillsbrochills66 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Not true at all

  • @noeditbookreviews
    @noeditbookreviews 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    There are more colleges in the city i live in than were mentioned in this video.

  • @ethanli9957
    @ethanli9957 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Berkeley is tier 1.5, ucla and usc is tier 2

  • @danielsouroujon4650
    @danielsouroujon4650 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    where is bu

  • @jakekim8973
    @jakekim8973 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I think she has 10 tiers and listed only 5 out of 10. LOL

  • @19FootyOfficial
    @19FootyOfficial 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Where is notre dame?

    • @sharmas7586
      @sharmas7586 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tier 2

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tier 1

  • @dylpicklethebugslayer
    @dylpicklethebugslayer ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice vid!😊

    • @MelinaKim
      @MelinaKim  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you!☺️

    • @AdityaPatkar-mr5lh
      @AdityaPatkar-mr5lh 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@MelinaKimuniversity of Southern California LA comes in which tier

  • @mitzs8304
    @mitzs8304 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What a crock.. where are you getting your data from?

  • @jacobthompson6265
    @jacobthompson6265 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I went to USC

  • @eLnochiCalee
    @eLnochiCalee หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mechanical Engineering & Medical surgeons 👌. Fast money 💰

  • @umaxcon
    @umaxcon 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    she does not know enough

  • @Ne00park
    @Ne00park 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You go to school/college, get degree, might get a job .. and wait until you become old and die..m wow

  • @artraft5142
    @artraft5142 ปีที่แล้ว

    En Mexico las Escuelas estan Rankeadas con La Publicación de "Selecciones de el Reader Digest"

    • @danielrodas4489
      @danielrodas4489 ปีที่แล้ว

      Esas escuelas son la mierda

    • @stochasticdifferentialeq.1393
      @stochasticdifferentialeq.1393 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      What dumb 🌮?😅

    • @artraft5142
      @artraft5142 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@danielrodas4489 Donde estudiaste tu?

    • @artraft5142
      @artraft5142 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@stochasticdifferentialeq.1393 Donde estudiaste tu?

  • @TheDani172
    @TheDani172 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think you are misguided

  • @muahmichelle
    @muahmichelle ปีที่แล้ว +4

    U Penn is not considered a Tier 1 to most ivy league students.

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Penn is better than most Ivies (like Brown, Columbia, Cornell, and Dartmouth) and rivals other top non-Ivies like UChicago, Stanford, Hopkins, and Duke

    • @franknota4941
      @franknota4941 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@adr77510Penn is not better than Columbia lmao, just the business school

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@franknota4941 Penn has ranked better than columbia on almost every metric for the last five years

    • @franknota4941
      @franknota4941 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @ that’s cute but we’re talking about 250+ years of history, not five. People globally recognize Columbia more than Penn

    • @adr77510
      @adr77510 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@franknota4941 People are more likely to know UAlabama or OSU than most of the Ivies. Name recognition doesn't determine how strong a school is. Penn has been recently found to consistently deliver more opportunities, deliver greater social mobility and ROI turnouts, have better professors and resources, have higher peer respect, and create more research and academia accomplishments than Columbia.

  • @g93250
    @g93250 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    UCSD tier 3 ? 😂😂

  • @CecyliaNavarra
    @CecyliaNavarra 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Stanford deveria estar ai

  • @stochasticdifferentialeq.1393
    @stochasticdifferentialeq.1393 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    UMD is sure tier 4