5:15 quick side note: RNA is not "inherently" less stable than DNA. That's a very wide spread misconception that you hear in basically every video about this topic. It's true that RNA is far less stable in basic conditions (due to the 2'-OH group), that it degrades quickly if divalent (heavy) metal ions are present, and that RNases (enzymes that break down RNA) are basically omnipresent; RNA as a chemical molecule on the other hand is just as perfectly stable as DNA, as long as those three conditions (pH, metals, and RNases) are cared for. You can leave an acidic solution of metal-free and RNase-free RNA on a bench at ambient temperatures for years without any noticable degradation. Biology has simply evolved to quickly be able to degrade RNA, it's not an inherent property of the molecule.
Thanks for the info, I've always asked myself why the cell stores DNA and not RNA since that would remove the necessity to always transcript the DNA, but thanks to the video and this comment I now learned more about that.
@Cody Weber Holy shit! Are you the same Cody Weber that used to be TJ Kirk's (AKA The Amazing Atheist's) friend and cameraman!? If so, piece the fuck out! Lmao. *EDIT Nvm I just looked him up. Apparently, he died...*
Great video. It would be good to also deal with medical treatments for viruses to show how these work separately from the immune system and why they are only feasible for some viruses.
A fantastic presentation. Such insights stimulate and inspire lots of ideas. Unfortunately, the vast majority of people will neither take the time to peruse it, or understand it. More please! And stay safe.
I'm Italian and have IELTS C1 english level. I'm C2 in Reading and Listening. I could make this video's italian subtitles for my friends. How can I do it?
Please consider doing a similar video that focuses on the coronavirus! We are all so desperately in need of easy-to-understand, scientific information. Thank you for this!!!
Very neat with standard, professional tools. I was thinking about what kind of videos I want to make or whether to make them at all (in the future). Making video is such a painstaking process. More than a decade ago I made one or two simple gifs with Illustrator and it made me want to cry.
I felt your frustration with vaccines, I did one immunology course in a biology degree 30 years ago, the ignorance and nonsense being pedaled is super infuriating
Argh, I've been hearing this from other people too. Thanks for letting me know. Totally frustrating that my subs aren't seeing my videos. Could you do me a favour and take a look at my channel and tell me how many of the last 10 videos you've seen? Many thanks! Dom
@@BeepDerpify Hi Pemphro, I'm talking with the TH-cam team about this issue and they are asking for a screenshot. If you are cool with it, could you possibly send me a screen grab of your subscriptions page where you should be seeing this video? You can email me walliman at gmail dot com Thanks!
Your animation style always impressed me and I was interested if you would be willing to say what software you use? (I recently started a science communication channel and I would like to start animating some of the topics I talk about)
How do you get the HPV ? I was just diagnosed with anal cancer. Doctor said it comes from HPV. I’m 75. Was never promiscuous. Doc said like the shingles virus it stays dormant for years. I’ve been celibate for 30 years. Mind boggling. And why anal cancer?
Well, maybe it was dormant HPV. HPV is spread through bodily fluids, most times in a sex act. But as far as I know there is more than one etiology of anal cancer. Also, women are much more vulnerable to HPV because it loves the cells of the cervix.
Hi, your work is great! Keep it up! We love to watch your content, btw just wanted to tell, inspired from you, we have also taken a few steps ahead and have an educational channel, we don't have the production quality as great as yours, but practice makes a man perfect, and knowledge is what seems to be perfect for learning! And, ofcourse, never stop learning! And keep shining with more awesome content! Thanks! A real pleasure!
And the only thing you need to know is that if you make yourself toxic to a virus, it cannot replicate or spread inside you. (But that would not sell expensive vaccines, would it?)
Hello. I would like to draw your attention to a note related to the mortality curve by Covid-19 in the USA. The mortality rate decreases in weekend, and increases in the middle of the week.
Who else gave the like without even watching the video... 😍😉 DOS is on new level where we're so sure that we'll learn something new from every video of his. @DOS ❤
I come back to this video and only 50k views wow gives you an idea of how much bullshit people talk about covid as they are unaware to 90% of this information. Keep the great work up !!
I finally got my first shot of Comirnaty and neither did I feel pain, nor fear or distrust. Because I cared for being informed, I felt joyful and relieved. The power of knowledge and the triumph of science can be delightful. Don't trust those who sow fear, learn to think straight ( independent of being queer 😉🏳🌈) and be smart and respect your vulnerability and take responsibility for yourself and others.. 👍❤💚
Great video! You should add some notes to your sources and not just leave a bunch of links, I think this would make further reading easier. I'm writing a project on viruses and this was really helpful!
This is kind of minor thing but @ 4:17 you say "a less common method of entering cell is genetic injection". Obviously I don't know, but I'd bet a whole dollar this happens much more often than any other way, simply because there is so much more bacteria than anything else. :)
So a year on, I'd love to see a vid like this just on vaccines. There are many different kinds, and many of those kinds have been applied to SARS-COV-2. (and a lot of miss-information that mixes them up). I realize it'd be a lot of work, but it would be awesome to have something this well structured to try and help people figure out which vaccine does what. (For example, I spend a lot of time explaining how 'mRNA' doesn't mean it's modifying genes, or why the second shot is different from the first for, say, the J&J vaccine (if you get two), but not for the Pfizer or Moderna which require two, etc ).
In the last chapter about vaccines you can clearly see "subunits of virus". Also, this video was only a couple months after covid-19 became widely prevalent for the first time. Vaccine research was still in competition and mRNA vaccines for COVID weren't on the market yet.
Injecting DNA is not less common overall. Maybe as strategies it's less common. But do not forget bacteriophages. Which make the majority of viral units in the world by a huge margin, inject their genetic material.
These are abstract mathematical concepts that can't really be explained by anyone both concisely and accurately at the same time. The names of the topics are interesting in themselves but that is misleading, and really you need to pursue a post-doctoral level of study to have an idea of what it is
A difficult subject is still difficult when compressed into a 10 minute video. This is video is basically all you'd learn in college biology classes. The broad strokes would be the same. You would still be you. Your immune system would be different, due to the fact it didn't have to evolve to combat viruses. Your DNA would be different, because some of your DNA originally came from viruses---this DNA is generally inactive and harmless. Bacteria, however, would have their lives turned upside down. Most viruses infect bacteria. I couldn't find any good numbers on just how many, because genetics is a relatively new field and we haven't had much reason to study viruses that don't directly affect us. For instance, there are up to 10 million viruses in a drop of sea water. But these viruses are unable to infect you. Bacteria contain a TON of unique and innovative ways to fight off these viruses. The most famous is undoubtedly CRISPR, which can identify and cut specific pieces of DNA---bacteria used CRISPR to locate and cut up viral DNA, we use CRISPR to make very precise genetic alterations by cutting the DNA and stitching it back together.
there are competing classification systems for viruses. you focus on the 'baltimore' classification system, which attempts to classify viruses according to some technical aspects of their replication mechanism. this system is probably of some use if you're trying to develop a vaccine or use a virus to for some pharmacological purpose like fighting cancer at 3:30, you note that the new deadly wuhan coronavirus is a type IV in the baltimore classification system, and the old non-deadly flu coronavirus is type V so, you say, it's 'not the flu', because the two viruses are not related, (although they are both single-strand RNA types) then, at around 7:00, you talk about virus range. this has to do with what kinds of life forms can serve as hosts for a virus plant viruses don't infect animals, you say. and most animal viruses can't infect humans the statement is correct or very nearly correct. but why is that? why would it be impossible or at least very rare for a plant virus to infect a human? if you look at the types of viruses listed under types IV and V of the baltimore classification, you'll see plant and animal viruses listed under each type so these viruses are somehow related in their replication mechanisms, but the features that allow them to use plant or animal hosts are apparently unrelated so you have a classification system where things in the same group are related in some technical respect, but unrelated in another respect that determines whether and how they affect human beings then you say that viruses in another group in this system are unrelated because they are in another group, even though viruses within the group are unrelated in how they can or can't function in the human body it doesn't really work. if things in the same classification are dissimilar, you can't say something in another class is dissimilar because it's in another class they might be dissimilar, and if you know they are dissimilar you should be able to say why classified in an adjacent group in the baltimore classification system can't be a reason why things are classified in different groups because they are different in some particular respects. they are not generally different because they are in different groups clinically SARS-CoV-2 and H1N1 cause a similar range of conditions from asymptomatic to fever and severe pulmonary distress. symptoms are often similar, as is treatment, contagiousness, age and health profile of patients most severely affected, apparent limited immunity post-infection, case mortality rate, and how you get infected there might be clinical differences but often not enough to allow experienced doctors to distinguish illnesses caused by SARS-CoV-2 and H1N1 without an antibody or nucleic acid test. which is why i call illnesses caused by these viruses the flu because, clinically, they are the flu regardless of whether the RNA-strand is positive- or negative-sense, or whether it comes from bats, birds, or eating raw walrus the only reason it's being called 'not-the-flu' is to prepare your brain to accept the propaganda that going crazy about it is not going crazy because even though no one ever went crazy about the flu, this is 'not the flu' so it's ok, even necessary, to go crazy about it it might also be worth mentioning that the average age of death from the new deadly wuhan coronavirus is pretty close to life expectancy so no, there are no 'before times'. nothing has changed except for people going mental about this thing instead of whatever it was people were going mental about before because mental lives matter
Sir can u make on map of economic . I know this topic doesn't include in science but sir plzzz make on economic subject plzz. This is my humble request to you...
Metagenetics. We can sequence stuff from environmental samples even if we can't grow them in cell culture. We know from the genome how similar or dissimilar the virus is from others we have seen.
The Seraphim and Cherubim are the oldest, meaning the most evolved of all Life. Nearly perfect. All Life can feel Pain. All Life can feel Joy. All Life can feel Fear. All Life can feel True Love. These are the fundamental motivators of all Life. And the more evolved the Life the more perfectly the feel them. Humans are the least evolved. The most Complicated and complex of the Life of this world, meaning the most prone to errors. The most prone to mistakes. The most complicated and complex of all three parts all Life in this reality use. Mentally, emotionally, physically complex and complicated so prone to errors in thinking, feeling and doing. Without the rest of Life humans would have nothing not even their lives. Without humans the rest of life would hands down benefit. No life needs humans. Think about that the next time you think to war against or use indiscriminately another Life. Humans don’t even know what Life is, and they certainly do not assign meaning, value and purpose to it. A bad assumption which corrupts all their beliefs they have just acted as if are truth in a game of opposition they just call competition. Humans words and beliefs do not dictate the mature of this reality. And there is only one Law, and it acts without any sentience or will because it is perfect. Call it anything you want but be mindful any name or bearded form you put on it doesn’t change the reality of what it is. Perfect means perfect. Flawless in its judgements. Without malice or mercy. It governs all things, and so it needs no form or face especially of a mean upgrade of Santa. Nature’s Law, Karma, Kismet, Destiny, Fate. Humans have called the Law many things but human names do not create reality. They are not perfect. Truly they are the most imperfect of all the Life in both form and nature as their utter dependancy on the rest of the older more evolved life shows. Treat all Life as you would be treated. For that is the Law. Balance. And the Balance always corrects itself. Take and something will be taken. Give and something will be given. And the petty, vain, needs and superficial loves of sick children do not matter in the least. All Life can feel Fear. All Life can feel Pain. All Life except the most evolved, the eldest must take from Life to survive. But they do it in a billion amazing ways which inflict the least amount of pain and fear. And no suffering. Only one animal takes more from life than it can use or needs. Only one animal kills for pleasure and sport. Only one animal is cruel and enjoys another Life pain or worse tells itself that it doesn’t matter. Only one animal is indifferent to another Life because it told itself it was worth more than even others of its own species. Only one animal wars and is in opposition it just calls competition. Only one animal forces its own offspring to pay for the knowledge it claims to have. And none of these things are things evolved or superior or civilised. They are unnatural behaviour of a very sick animal. And nature is patient with her children but when that Momma warns you that she has had it up to hear and you don’t listen you won’t get another warning. Nature deals with sickness swiftly and that war is one no Life can win. The Law is perfect. We are not. But at least the rest of Life knows this. Too bad humans just copied their answers from the biggest bearded bullies. Even the females which only shows how sick they are. Mercy to the sick things which just call themselves human beings. But they have no humanity because it has no value in their sick game of imagined values they have all played against Life because the males wanted to be in charge.
This guy deserves way more recognition. His videos are so informative and he puts a lot of effort into his production too
Satisfied?
5:15 quick side note: RNA is not "inherently" less stable than DNA. That's a very wide spread misconception that you hear in basically every video about this topic. It's true that RNA is far less stable in basic conditions (due to the 2'-OH group), that it degrades quickly if divalent (heavy) metal ions are present, and that RNases (enzymes that break down RNA) are basically omnipresent; RNA as a chemical molecule on the other hand is just as perfectly stable as DNA, as long as those three conditions (pH, metals, and RNases) are cared for. You can leave an acidic solution of metal-free and RNase-free RNA on a bench at ambient temperatures for years without any noticable degradation. Biology has simply evolved to quickly be able to degrade RNA, it's not an inherent property of the molecule.
Thanks for the info, I've always asked myself why the cell stores DNA and not RNA since that would remove the necessity to always transcript the DNA, but thanks to the video and this comment I now learned more about that.
"if only people would listen"...
sigh.
💥✴💡👍
They not actualy not listen, but imagine some far-fetched drawbacks. Thats the braindeadness conspiracytheories have.
The number of views compared against the number of subscribers a year later speaks for itself :)
@@Drikkerbadevand ffs
It's actually not true. Vaccines didn't actually eradicate anything.
"Only if people listen"
They are to busy reading conspiracies
@Cody Weber th-cam.com/video/HaraFkhonFo/w-d-xo.html
“If only, people listened”
Cody Weber listening saved thousands of lives. Dont be selfish
@Cody Weber Holy shit! Are you the same Cody Weber that used to be TJ Kirk's (AKA The Amazing Atheist's) friend and cameraman!? If so, piece the fuck out! Lmao. *EDIT Nvm I just looked him up. Apparently, he died...*
I learned more in 10 minutes than like 100 hours of school. Great work man!
Thank you for the 11-minute lesson (including "Simplification Warnings")! Excellent.
Great video. It would be good to also deal with medical treatments for viruses to show how these work separately from the immune system and why they are only feasible for some viruses.
Love how simple but detailed the videos are.
Could you please make a video about geology, Mushrooms, evolution, and religion at some stage?
Amazing video! Thank you so much! Keep doing these incredible videos!
A fantastic presentation. Such insights stimulate and inspire lots of ideas. Unfortunately, the vast majority of people will neither take the time to peruse it, or understand it.
More please! And stay safe.
I'm Italian and have IELTS C1 english level. I'm C2 in Reading and Listening. I could make this video's italian subtitles for my friends. How can I do it?
In the video player, go to Settings (the gear)> "Subtitles/CC"> "Add subtitles/CC"
That would be awesome, thanks! You can go here th-cam.com/users/timedtext_cs_panel?c=UCxqAWLTk1CmBvZFPzeZMd9A&tab=2
@@domainofscience I've just done the description
Later I'll sub
@@arnaldosantoro6812 Thanks!
@@domainofscience done
*I THINK THIS IS THE MOST UNDERRATED VIDEO IN THE HISTORY OF TH-cam!*
Please consider doing a similar video that focuses on the coronavirus! We are all so desperately in need of easy-to-understand, scientific information. Thank you for this!!!
There is a permanent cure for Herpes virus, i got rid of mine. with the herbal remedy i ordered from Dr.Anii on youtube
Very neat with standard, professional tools. I was thinking about what kind of videos I want to make or whether to make them at all (in the future). Making video is such a painstaking process. More than a decade ago I made one or two simple gifs with Illustrator and it made me want to cry.
Wicked! Love your videos mate! science is awesome lol
Great video. More people should watch this video.
Very informative. Thanks for the making such a beautiful video and making it simple.
Why is this so underrated?
I felt your frustration with vaccines, I did one immunology course in a biology degree 30 years ago, the ignorance and nonsense being pedaled is super infuriating
Huh, this didn't show up in my sub feed! Glad I'm seeing it recommended though
Argh, I've been hearing this from other people too. Thanks for letting me know. Totally frustrating that my subs aren't seeing my videos. Could you do me a favour and take a look at my channel and tell me how many of the last 10 videos you've seen? Many thanks! Dom
@@domainofscience I think just the FTL calculation video, the rest I've seen pop up
@@BeepDerpify Okay cool that's good to know, thanks for taking a look for me.
@@BeepDerpify Hi Pemphro, I'm talking with the TH-cam team about this issue and they are asking for a screenshot. If you are cool with it, could you possibly send me a screen grab of your subscriptions page where you should be seeing this video? You can email me walliman at gmail dot com Thanks!
This is very well done! Thank you!
Thank you for uploading this vedio. Help me know more about myself and the outside world!
your videos are always so interesting and educational
Your animation style always impressed me and I was interested if you would be willing to say what software you use? (I recently started a science communication channel and I would like to start animating some of the topics I talk about)
I just found out thanks to this video you can make parts of each video with the editor. Wow
this is close enough. close enough to be considered a very good video
Such a complex topic. Good video man!
You're explanations are perfect, thanks
Fantastic and very informative! Thanks.
amazing explanation! thanks a lot. Keep making such videos.
great content brother,
your videos are just amazing. keep it up
Always love your work. Keep up with it
We just don't need school if we had more videos like this
I love listening to you. Fantastic.
Whow! Such a clear synthesis... thank you!
Thank you for all this info and explanation :D
i Love all your videos of the map`s Explanation and also that you have them for free for downloading :D
How do you get the HPV ? I was just diagnosed with anal cancer. Doctor said it comes from HPV. I’m 75. Was never promiscuous. Doc said like the shingles virus it stays dormant for years. I’ve been celibate for 30 years. Mind boggling. And why anal cancer?
Well, maybe it was dormant HPV. HPV is spread through bodily fluids, most times in a sex act. But as far as I know there is more than one etiology of anal cancer. Also, women are much more vulnerable to HPV because it loves the cells of the cervix.
Another Awesome Overview !!!
Hi, your work is great! Keep it up! We love to watch your content, btw just wanted to tell, inspired from you, we have also taken a few steps ahead and have an educational channel, we don't have the production quality as great as yours, but practice makes a man perfect, and knowledge is what seems to be perfect for learning! And, ofcourse, never stop learning! And keep shining with more awesome content! Thanks! A real pleasure!
Bro do u know what software he uses for editing
A whole semester of virology explaind in 10 m
your college sounds like a holiday, this was about 1/4 of a lecture for me
And the only thing you need to know is that if you make yourself toxic to a virus, it cannot replicate or spread inside you. (But that would not sell expensive vaccines, would it?)
@@danmadefurniture idc what it looks it to you bro, they call it a general idea.
@@jackfenn7524 probably, we are not sure of any !
@@danmadefurniture and it depends on your level too you genius
Very informative, thank you.
Love you're videos! your diagrams are great I would really recommend you sell them as Merch
Hello. I would like to draw your attention to a note related to the mortality curve by Covid-19 in the USA. The mortality rate decreases in weekend, and increases in the middle of the week.
Excellent. Thanks!
good compact info, thanxxx
Who else gave the like without even watching the video... 😍😉 DOS is on new level where we're so sure that we'll learn something new from every video of his. @DOS ❤
Great content, thank you.
Lovely. Thank you!
Small typo on picture #4 virues -> viruses (twice).
NOBODY proofreads anymore. Welcome to my world.
Nice explaining
Excellent. Quite helpfull.
Learning in class ❌
Learning from youtube ✅
Awesome video
Thank You very much.
Thank you !
I'm curious what software you use to create the image graphics? Also, how do you convert to video format? Thanks.
I come back to this video and only 50k views wow gives you an idea of how much bullshit people talk about covid as they are unaware to 90% of this information. Keep the great work up !!
I found this video so intresting and I would be happy to add Arabic subtitles to it
You added it right
I finally got my first shot of Comirnaty and neither did I feel pain, nor fear or distrust. Because I cared for being informed, I felt joyful and relieved.
The power of knowledge and the triumph of science can be delightful.
Don't trust those who sow fear, learn to think straight ( independent of being queer 😉🏳🌈) and be smart and respect your vulnerability and take responsibility for yourself and others..
👍❤💚
What software are you using?
Can you make a "The map of Artificial intelligence" video. I'm sure that would be very useful to many people.
What softwares did you use to make those nice figures?
DNA is double stranded and RNA is a Single strand.. Might be a bit confusing at 2:00
Great video! You should add some notes to your sources and not just leave a bunch of links, I think this would make further reading easier. I'm writing a project on viruses and this was really helpful!
So much thank you sir
This looked just like my son's 8th grade biology lesson on viruses.
This is kind of minor thing but @ 4:17 you say "a less common method of entering cell is genetic injection". Obviously I don't know, but I'd bet a whole dollar this happens much more often than any other way, simply because there is so much more bacteria than anything else. :)
Would love one of these posters but I'm not paying the $28 shipping fee to the UK
Would you also cover testing for the presence of viruses in human bodies ?
So a year on, I'd love to see a vid like this just on vaccines. There are many different kinds, and many of those kinds have been applied to SARS-COV-2. (and a lot of miss-information that mixes them up). I realize it'd be a lot of work, but it would be awesome to have something this well structured to try and help people figure out which vaccine does what. (For example, I spend a lot of time explaining how 'mRNA' doesn't mean it's modifying genes, or why the second shot is different from the first for, say, the J&J vaccine (if you get two), but not for the Pfizer or Moderna which require two, etc ).
3:06 "The coronavirus that caused the 2020 pandemic."
Don't you mean the pandemic of 2020-2026? 😅🙁
The magic of Science 🐇 🎩 🧬
Why didn't you mention mrna vaccines?
In the last chapter about vaccines you can clearly see "subunits of virus".
Also, this video was only a couple months after covid-19 became widely prevalent for the first time. Vaccine research was still in competition and mRNA vaccines for COVID weren't on the market yet.
Keep up the great work as soon as I get paid I'm going to order a handful of your posters like Ten. 🤘🤘🤘🤘🤘🤘🤙🤙🤙🤙🤙🙃🙃🙃💪💪💪💪
Cool video!
Just want ask one thing , do sometimes we can experience a parallel universe we live in , in our dreams.
thanks
You're awesome 👍
Estimate of #viruses - 10^31 virus particles. i.e, For every human there is nearly an Avogadro number of viruses on the planet !
Injecting DNA is not less common overall. Maybe as strategies it's less common. But do not forget bacteriophages. Which make the majority of viral units in the world by a huge margin, inject their genetic material.
Can you talk about microchimerism made by viruses ?
Sir , Can you please make a video on String Theory , Superstrings and I don't understand M - Theory so can you please help me with that.
These are abstract mathematical concepts that can't really be explained by anyone both concisely and accurately at the same time. The names of the topics are interesting in themselves but that is misleading, and really you need to pursue a post-doctoral level of study to have an idea of what it is
I know I'm stupid when even simplifications are difficult to understand.
I wonder if life as we know it would've evolved like it is without viruses.
A difficult subject is still difficult when compressed into a 10 minute video. This is video is basically all you'd learn in college biology classes.
The broad strokes would be the same. You would still be you.
Your immune system would be different, due to the fact it didn't have to evolve to combat viruses.
Your DNA would be different, because some of your DNA originally came from viruses---this DNA is generally inactive and harmless.
Bacteria, however, would have their lives turned upside down. Most viruses infect bacteria. I couldn't find any good numbers on just how many, because genetics is a relatively new field and we haven't had much reason to study viruses that don't directly affect us.
For instance, there are up to 10 million viruses in a drop of sea water. But these viruses are unable to infect you.
Bacteria contain a TON of unique and innovative ways to fight off these viruses. The most famous is undoubtedly CRISPR, which can identify and cut specific pieces of DNA---bacteria used CRISPR to locate and cut up viral DNA, we use CRISPR to make very precise genetic alterations by cutting the DNA and stitching it back together.
good video
This is an EXCEPTIONAL subject (pun intended)
It's clear that it's about time that we update our ancient immune systems.
1:44 Walk without rhythm and we won’t attract the worm.
there are competing classification systems for viruses. you focus on the 'baltimore' classification system, which attempts to classify viruses according to some technical aspects of their replication mechanism. this system is probably of some use if you're trying to develop a vaccine or use a virus to for some pharmacological purpose like fighting cancer
at 3:30, you note that the new deadly wuhan coronavirus is a type IV in the baltimore classification system, and the old non-deadly flu coronavirus is type V
so, you say, it's 'not the flu', because the two viruses are not related, (although they are both single-strand RNA types)
then, at around 7:00, you talk about virus range. this has to do with what kinds of life forms can serve as hosts for a virus
plant viruses don't infect animals, you say. and most animal viruses can't infect humans
the statement is correct or very nearly correct. but why is that? why would it be impossible or at least very rare for a plant virus to infect a human?
if you look at the types of viruses listed under types IV and V of the baltimore classification, you'll see plant and animal viruses listed under each type
so these viruses are somehow related in their replication mechanisms, but the features that allow them to use plant or animal hosts are apparently unrelated
so you have a classification system where things in the same group are related in some technical respect, but unrelated in another respect that determines whether and how they affect human beings
then you say that viruses in another group in this system are unrelated because they are in another group, even though viruses within the group are unrelated in how they can or can't function in the human body
it doesn't really work. if things in the same classification are dissimilar, you can't say something in another class is dissimilar because it's in another class
they might be dissimilar, and if you know they are dissimilar you should be able to say why
classified in an adjacent group in the baltimore classification system can't be a reason why
things are classified in different groups because they are different in some particular respects. they are not generally different because they are in different groups
clinically SARS-CoV-2 and H1N1 cause a similar range of conditions from asymptomatic to fever and severe pulmonary distress. symptoms are often similar, as is treatment, contagiousness, age and health profile of patients most severely affected, apparent limited immunity post-infection, case mortality rate, and how you get infected
there might be clinical differences but often not enough to allow experienced doctors to distinguish illnesses caused by SARS-CoV-2 and H1N1 without an antibody or nucleic acid test. which is why i call illnesses caused by these viruses the flu
because, clinically, they are the flu regardless of whether the RNA-strand is positive- or negative-sense, or whether it comes from bats, birds, or eating raw walrus
the only reason it's being called 'not-the-flu' is to prepare your brain to accept the propaganda that going crazy about it is not going crazy because even though no one ever went crazy about the flu, this is 'not the flu' so it's ok, even necessary, to go crazy about it
it might also be worth mentioning that the average age of death from the new deadly wuhan coronavirus is pretty close to life expectancy
so no, there are no 'before times'. nothing has changed except for people going mental about this thing instead of whatever it was people were going mental about before
because mental lives matter
Ave you ever see a real lab experience done that concluded that viruses cause diseases ??
atom structure ko detail se explain kare
Can you make a video on material science
informative
Perfect
Sir can u make on map of economic . I know this topic doesn't include in science but sir plzzz make on economic subject plzz. This is my humble request to you...
It'd be rather inaccurate. economics is a lot more subjective.
why do indians speak english is this weird 1950s formal English way
Would this be an appropriate time for a video on what is called "The Dismal Science"?
Ref: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_dismal_science
I'm pretty sure that viruses are coded in assembly. They are so efficient. Except that Ebola monster, that must be python.
If we study only 6 thousands vriuses, how do we know there are millions of them?
Metagenetics. We can sequence stuff from environmental samples even if we can't grow them in cell culture. We know from the genome how similar or dissimilar the virus is from others we have seen.
Cells seem singular under virus boost thats what the cell remembers and invites this
Tq
The Seraphim and Cherubim are the oldest, meaning the most evolved of all Life. Nearly perfect. All Life can feel Pain. All Life can feel Joy. All Life can feel Fear. All Life can feel True Love. These are the fundamental motivators of all Life. And the more evolved the Life the more perfectly the feel them.
Humans are the least evolved. The most
Complicated and complex of the Life of this world, meaning the most prone to errors. The most prone to mistakes.
The most complicated and complex of all three parts all Life in this reality use. Mentally, emotionally, physically complex and complicated so prone to errors in thinking, feeling and doing.
Without the rest of Life humans would have nothing not even their lives. Without humans the rest of life would hands down benefit. No life needs humans.
Think about that the next time you think to war against or use indiscriminately another Life. Humans don’t even know what Life is, and they certainly do not assign meaning, value and purpose to it. A bad assumption which corrupts all their beliefs they have just acted as if are truth in a game of opposition they just call competition. Humans words and beliefs do not dictate the mature of this reality.
And there is only one Law, and it acts without any sentience or will because it is perfect. Call it anything you want but be mindful any name or bearded form you put on it doesn’t change the reality of what it is. Perfect means perfect. Flawless in its judgements. Without malice or mercy. It governs all things, and so it needs no form or face especially of a mean upgrade of Santa.
Nature’s Law, Karma, Kismet, Destiny, Fate. Humans have called the Law many things but human names do not create reality. They are not perfect. Truly they are the most imperfect of all the Life in both form and nature as their utter dependancy on the rest of the older more evolved life shows.
Treat all Life as you would be treated. For that is the Law. Balance. And the Balance always corrects itself. Take and something will be taken. Give and something will be given. And the petty, vain, needs and superficial loves of sick children do not matter in the least. All Life can feel Fear. All Life can feel Pain. All Life except the most evolved, the eldest must take from Life to survive. But they do it in a billion amazing ways which inflict the least amount of pain and fear. And no suffering. Only one animal takes more from life than it can use or needs. Only one animal kills for pleasure and sport. Only one animal is cruel and enjoys another Life pain or worse tells itself that it doesn’t matter. Only one animal is indifferent to another Life because it told itself it was worth more than even others of its own species. Only one animal wars and is in opposition it just calls competition. Only one animal forces its own offspring to pay for the knowledge it claims to have. And none of these things are things evolved or superior or civilised. They are unnatural behaviour of a very sick animal.
And nature is patient with her children but when that Momma warns you that she has had it up to hear and you don’t listen you won’t get another warning. Nature deals with sickness swiftly and that war is one no Life can win.
The Law is perfect. We are not. But at least the rest of Life knows this. Too bad humans just copied their answers from the biggest bearded bullies. Even the females which only shows how sick they are. Mercy to the sick things which just call themselves human beings. But they have no humanity because it has no value in their sick game of imagined values they have all played against Life because the males wanted to be in charge.
stop. please, just stop.
"That's a weird way to spell "i have no idea what I'm talking about"
Classification technique