The Terrifying Collapse of the Plains American Indians
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 13 พ.ย. 2021
- As the US government pushes once mighty tribes like the Comanche and Apache onto reservations, a resistance emerges in the north, led by the Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne among others. This dramatic saga features chiefs like Sitting Bull and Red Cloud, warriors like Crazy Horse, and military icons like George Custer. Gruesome violence, massacre, and removal are tragic constants in this story. This is the harrowing last stand of Native Americans on the Great Plains. #NativeAmericanHeritageMonth
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A note on terminology:
Wherever possible, we use specific tribe or nation names. In addressing larger groups of indigenous people on the American plains, we occasionally use the term “Indian,” as it legally refers to the indigenous people of the contiguous United States and possesses considerable legal weight with regard to United States-American Indian treaties. As such, the term also serves to focus the scope of this video, which is the 19th-century plight of indigenous plains nations vis-a-vis the US government; the indigenous plains peoples farther north and their relationship with the Canadian government would be a video for another day. For a deeper look at this subject, check out the FAQ section of the Smithsonian’s Museum of the American Indian: americanindian.si.edu/nk360/f...
SOURCES:
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Frazier, Ian. “Another Vision of Black Elk.” The New Yorker, 26 Dec. 2017, www.newyorker.com/news/daily-....
Hämäläinen Pekka. Lakota America: a New History of Indigenous Power. Yale University Press, 2019.
“Interviews and Statements of Chief Henry Oscar One Bull.” The University of Oklahoma Libraries, digital.libraries.ou.edu/cdm/....
Lapointe, Ernie. Sitting Bull: His Life and Legacy. 1st ed., Gibbs Smith, 2009.
Morgan, T J. vol. 1, United States Office of Indian Affairs, 1891, pp. 180-181, Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs for 1891.Extracts from verbatim stenographic report of council held by delegations of Sioux with Commissioner of Indian Affairs, at Washington, February 11, 1891.
Philbrick, Nathaniel. The Last Stand Custer, Sitting Bull and the Battle of the Little Big Horn. Vintage Books, 2011.Pratt, Richard. 1892, pp. 46-59, Official Report of the Nineteenth Annual Conference of Charities and Correction , quod.lib.umich.edu/n/ncosw/AC....
“The Surrender of Joseph.” Harper's Weekly, 17 Nov. 1877, p. 906, babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?i....
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As a member of the Kiowa tribe of Oklahoma, I can’t help but see things like this and think to myself “I exist because of the luck and endurance of my ancestors, who survived this genocide.” It’s just awful to think of the fear, pain, and terror they all went through.
All things come around. Everything does. D.C. will one day suffer the fate that befalls all Romes and Babylons
@@jacobs4545 I hope I’m no around for it, because it means we will pay too
@@leftiesarepedophiles I bet you wouldn’t be saying that if you were at the museum in Germany for holocaust victims. With your logic that was just a “conquer” too. Who am I kidding, someone like you probably spits on homeless people and kicks puppies, then goes on TH-cam to make fascist-leaning comments like the many you made on this video.
@@leftiesarepedophiles lmao you are the one playing victim here. All they said was they are thankful for their ancestors? then you come in crying about your ancestors getting enslaved? Your pfp is literally a nazi flag lol. You feel so much white guilt, lil boy.
@@leftiesarepedophiles if you died in your sleep tonight not a person on this earth would miss you
One of my great grandfather's was a cree chief he worked as a scout for the army against sitting bull. Not long before he died he confessed that it was his biggest regret in his life
@Joe Griffin he still shared the same fate as the Lakota so fighting with the US in the hopes of gaining a good reputation with the whites was a waste
@The Rose Lace Empire To me its hard to say that. Intertribal conflict and encroachment and devouring by an imperialist government. If I was in their shoes, its better to throw another tribe under the bus and attain favor with the Imperialist government so you can get a better outcome. The enemy tribe isn’t harassing and destroying you and the Imperialist government loves you. However, in the end the US government doesn’t care about favor or history, they only care about their selfish desires fist.
Traitor's decent!!
@@wanto4279 my ancestors were fighting with the Lakota long before the whites arrived we didn't betray them we were always enemies
@@jjmbeausoleil my grandfather's are chief little bear and big bear we settled in montana and we're still here on rocky boys reservation also do yourself a favor lose the smug arrogant tone
"With the blood wet foot dangling against his mount, Sitting Bull journey’s back to familiar earth. Where swaying hills slope into cool rivers and wolves wonder under silver light. " This is just so beautifully delivered.
Wow, he said that exactly as I was reading this comment. So gorgeous
*wander
@@philipreid2542 wander indeed.
Thank you good sir.
*British man with top hat drinking tea meme*
I'm Cree from Saskatchewan Canada. I love listening to these stories and documentaries of our peoples. Can't help but get emotional and cry when he talks of the women, children and elderly being massacred. Can't help but imagine my family and friends being the ones laying on the ground when he describes the corpses and little fingers clutching dead mothers
Thanks for commenting. This one was definitely a tragic one to sit with researching and writing for around two months. That being said, I’d love to cover more North American indigenous history.
I'm from Scotland and my heart breaks over this story of evil men's doing. Their spirits will be punished.
It was when the young boys stood up when they said they were safe 😢
How soldiers could massacre little boys is beyond imagining. The soldiers must have been satanists
Does it make you cry that your people also pillaged, raped, killed, and enslaved others? The only difference between the natives and the European settlers was that the Europeans won. Both sides committed atrocities against each other and their own people.
An interesting fact. One of the soldiers who guarded an imprisoned Sitting Bull was a Chinese man named Edward Day Cohota, who described the Chief as being quite pleasant.
There were lots of Asian immigrants at that time as well as black and white Europeans that were here around that time. Notice they never show pictures and paintings of the real indigenous aboriginals it’s mostly mongoloid Asian blacks.
Hi Divine Order, do you mind spelling out your position for me? I'm not sure why you think the photographs we present of the Lakota and other tribes in this video don't depict "real" indigenous people. What constitutes a real indigenous person for you?
@@HistoryDose those are chinos that migrated from Asia around the early 1800s the aboriginals of turtle island are copper colored dark bro and light brown complexion with straight coarse hair and some had nappier hair. Do your research i do. And to answer your question my position is an indigenous aboriginee of turtle island I know my relatives and that picture might be a mixed breed of my people and Asians but We know the difference.
@@WildindianTv your right i found from a young age that im a descendent of the Lakota tribe but most people don’t believe it because of my hair and dark skin tone i also found that i have Chinese in me to which crazy to think because the Lakota and the Chinese were in close proximity of each other alot during this time period
@@villeworld5580 osiyo brother and see what I mean if people did they own genealogy and didn’t believe everything that they were brainwashsed into believing they would understand this is true and it happened. Thank you for proving me right may the ancestor be with you. Wato
You guys have such a beautiful way of telling history, I was wondering if maybe one day you could do the story of Hawai’i perhaps about King Kamehameha’s conquest of the islands; as a Hawaiian that would mean so much to see my own history told as beautifully.
Thanks for your kind words. That sounds really interesting. I will definitely add that to the list of potential topics.
Hawai’i Nei, no ka oi 🤙
@@Evanderj bless
Goku?
The Indians would of eaten the country to the ground .that's why they was nomadic and majority came from Canada's .
As a non American, I've always found the Native cultures very interesting. It is a sad matter of affairs of how the Native American tribes were first given treaties which dissolved into thin air when it suited the white Government and ended in genocide. I'm glad the Natives and their cultures have survived albeit, at great impact and cost.
hehe usa is funny - selling the whole world the story of how the civil war was fought to free slaves :D
but the same tolerant north slaughtered the indians just 10-15 years after that mostly with the same generals (u. s. grant)
hahaha so funny :D
indians committed genocide for the land they claimed was theirs. prove me wrong.
I’m from the Dakota people on the southern boarder of Canada, I watched your Viking raid video and instantly knew I would be subscribing for more, now you have a video on native history it’s amazing dude can’t wait to see what you have in stored for us!
haven't you learned by now don't trust europeans, don't trust the white mans disconnected evil ways of life. But you need to not bear hatred on bitter intent for such evil men and civilization will destroy itself and themselves by their own arrogance.
Hey I’m from South Dakota 🤙🏾🖤
Long live your tribe! I have not an ounce Of Native American blood, but I admire the native people so much, the land was beautiful, and well-kept when it was just the native people here.
Not many seem to realize this is one of the most complex and diabolical Genocides to have taken place in human history. Tecumseh was the last chance.
Quanah Parker was was the last chance. The Comanche fought until the last man
@@vincataldo8645 the Aniyunwiya and sha kori suffered death physically but mostly through paper genocide. Just like most of the whole turtle islands tribe died or were extinct through paper genocide. We are still here.
You are dumb. It was war. The Comanche/plains Indians would’ve done the same to white people and we’re doing the same to white people they just lack the fire power.
@@vincataldo8645 Some Lakota kept fighting into the 1970s at the 2nd Wounded Knee.
@@secularsekai8910 were the ones fighting in 1970 terrorist groups?
Utterly heartbreaking history that should be taught in schools. One Red Cloud quote that stook withe was "they made many promises, more than I can remember but they only kept one. They promised to take our land and they took it". That picture of a 90 year old Red Cloud makes me want to cry, you can see the pain of his life in written all over it.
@grand nagus Americans literally just took their land. The americans had literally no right to do what they did to these people.
@grand nagus And I assure you the Natives thought the same about the Americans trespassing onto their lands. Killing and taking what doesn't belong to them without permission from the Natives and continuously pressing them until the Natives had no choice. It's easy to say they should have just listened to the U.S government, but its impossible to do so when they keep breaking promises. Don't bring up stupid liberal vs conservative arguments here. What happened was a tragedy and denying it as such just shows how uninformed you really are.
The Sioux was a cruel and savage enemy. They murdered and tortured.
@@joeldm5278 sounds like white people to me.
@grand nagus typical white, when other people commit crime they’re savage, but when you do it, you call it frEedOm, what a butt load of hypocrisy
The last quote literally sent chills down my spine.
Wow ! same ............
Proud Lakota from the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe in South Dakota commenting here! 🙌 our history has alot of dark times but appreciate the light shed on the history, regardless ❤️❤️
Hey Chase, I'm also enrolled in Cheyenne River, there are a lot of history keepers on both Standing Rock and Cheyenne River regarding Indian History. They're usually located at the Tribal College and University's. You should reach out and learn more from our own perspectives! Dakota Good House is amazing!
Heartbreaking history with well executed narration, and art. You guys deserve such praise for your research and meticulous devotion to your channel and the history we tend to forget.
Thanks so much
@@HistoryDose why is it "white Americans"... were dark-skinned Italian, Spanish, Mexican, and Black Americans prohibited from entering those lands? Thanks.
@@mysimplepractice ._.
@@mysimplepractice lol they don’t wanna answer your question because it goes against the false narrative they promote
@@WildindianTv I'm half Italian so perhaps I would've gotten kicked out in the summer when I had a tan. It's been about good and evil since the Garden of Eden, but they want to pretend otherwise. Can't be a real historian if you don't understand that. Lol.
I essentially never leave TH-cam comments, but I strongly feel the need to do so here-this really is one of the most well done videos I have seen on TH-cam and I am incredibly moved after watching it. I have been fascinated with Indigenous North American history (especially in this time period) for my entire life, but no resource really "scratched the itch" and I always get left wanting more, whether it be personal accounts & powerful quotes, information, geography, story telling, etc.
You accomplished the whole picture: From the hauntingly beautiful artwork to the stunning narration that did not paint the Indigenous Peoples either as saintly pacifists who were easily rolled over, or as "ruthless" warriors who killed for sport-but as human beings in an incredibly difficult and unique time in history.
Thank you for this work, and please continue to create these videos. I will be keenly watching them all and recommending them to my friends. The History genre is huge on TH-cam, and you have struck a unique chord. I think this channel is going to get really big, and you certainly deserve it!
Thanks so, so much for these kind words, Jake. Joe (the artist/editor) and I made this video in part because, like you, we couldn’t find a video that presented the matter in full. There’s a sort of tragic beauty to the plains, accented by very disturbing scenes of violence, that gets lost when people describe this history on a macro level- maps and euphemistic allusions to “removals” of American Indians, I think, lose something very human in translation. I’d really love to return to this time period at some point.
IF YOU WANT A MOVING AND ACCURATE DESCIPTION MAY I SUGGEST THE JOURNEY OF CRAZY HOUSE BY JOSEPH MARSHALL III A LAKOTA WRITER OF NOTE ALSO READ CHEYANNE MEMORIES BY JOHN STANDS IN TIMER ALSO BLACK ELK SPEAKS REQUIRED READING FOR THE NATIVE PERSPECTIVE
The Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne tribal cross section should have been declared a national treasure and given their own section within U.S. as a vital blueprint of U.S. military strategy.Up until the 1860's U.S. did not have a choice- it was called Comanchería...
Oh- they were ceded a homeland before it was taken from then- probably where the phrase "Indian Giver" came from.
Don't Agree RE Native American strategy?Look up U.S. code breakers in WWII.
This work is absolutely extraordinary.
This is what history should be. You have distilled the poetry and meaning while demonstrating excellent research with numerous primary sources, presented in a way that makes it viscerally real. I never dreamed of making any sort of historical work of this kind of quality.
"Get off this estate."
"What for?"
"Because it's mine."
"Where did you get it?"
"From my father."
"Where did he get it?"
"From his father."
"And where did he get it?"
"He fought for it."
"Well, I'll fight you for it."
Growing up in Montana and northern Idaho, these stories were told as heroes' tales of brave men fighting government overreach. It's very strange now living in Atlanta to hear the way kids outside the West are taught to think of Native Americans.
Why would you move to Atlanta from Montana?
@@iloveyoushima4953 try a winter up here. It's not for everyone.
I know, fking CUSTER 🤢🤢🤢🤢🤢
@@iloveyoushima4953 that's what I was thinking. Everyone has a preference I suppose
Your brave ancestors fought against actual terrorists...God bless Amerikkka I guess
That was as beautiful as it was horrific. The narration, artwork, script and research came together so eloquently that I believe that you have all honoured their memory
Bear is such a funny word in English, I will never know the meaning behind it when it's used most times haha.
@@chaosdweller "Bear" almost always refers to the animal, such as a Black Bear, or Polar Bear.
I am going to say something and I mean it. I hope many who read this feel the same. This is by far the best TH-cam channel I have ever come upon. Your videos are so beautifully edited. I actually feel the heart soul and sorrow of the information being bestowed on us. The message embodied through the narration sound and illustrations. Thank you so much.
My kids mother is Lakota Sioux and I currently live in a household full of them, two of whom grew up on the rez. They say the Pawnee, and other tribes came to the american government for help and protection from the Sioux and thats why they were put on reservations, because it was a place where the government could possibly protect them with the army. But during a Pawnee buffalo hunt, that army scouts were taking part in to try and protect the Pawnee, the Sioux attacked all the Pawnee men and the army scouts and overran them. Slaughtering all the Pawnee men. The Pawnee chief who was present had brought his young son along had to slit his own sons throat rather than see him tortured to death by the Sioux. After killing the Pawnee men, the Sioux attacked the Pawnee reservation full of their women and children and elderly. When the women saw the Sioux coming they knew their men had already been slaughtered and began killing their own children as fast as they could. The Sioux reached the reservation and pulled out all women, children and elderly from their teepees and stabbed or clubbed them all to death, after raping the women in front of their family members. At another point in the saga of those days the Sioux and apache had to come to the American government and team up with the army in an attempt to fight off the commanche, who were raiding and killing everyone that wasn't them. They also say that they had been encountering whites since long before Columbus, and they had been trading with whites up in what is now Canada that were coming from Norway and Greenland since long ago. Also the spaniards were living as far north as what is now Kansas and had been trading and living alongside the commanche for so long they created a race that was half white, half commanche, called commancheros. They had their own nation called comancheria in the middle of what is now America. A great many natives were killed off by other natives, and the majority of natives killed off by whites had natives fighting alongside them who were enemies of whatever tribe the whites were fighting. The Mexicans also killed many natives in the Mexican/native wars that were taking place in the southwest. It was one big free for all death match here in what is now america. As it was in much of the world throughout most of human history.
No, man!! You're wrong!! The natives were all peaceful and loving and so, so accepting of all. Even those that were different from them. The white man taught them hate, war, and rape.
One thing I would like to add...the Crow were living in their traditional lands and the Lakotas plus other tribes were constantly trying to kill off the Crow. It was not the Lakota lands. To present day, the Crow STILL have their reservation on their traditional lands while the Lakotas were pushed back to North and South Dakota. Originally the Lakotas were from Minnesota or thereabouts, believe it or not. The only reason the Crow allowed the American road to be built through their lands was because they needed American strength to fight off the Lakotas.
Our current lands were often occupied by other tribes. Shoshone Pikuni Cheyenne
We sought for peace but ended up being labeled as traitors since we had scouts for the 7th calvary (Tom LaForge). We however were not the only tribe to have scouts but they dont want to have that discussion.
Indian tribes were pushed westwards into other's lands by Europeans who pushed them out of their own.
@@Threezi04 some tribes were lucky and stayed. Most of the Iroquois tribes stayed. My tribe which I'm descended from did stay but some went up north with the Seneca and some like my direct ancestors went down to Louisiana while some continued to stay in Virginia. There are some tribes who were 100% forced to move though.
All y'all celebrate the warfare of the tribes, but never celebrate the tribe that beat everyone. Why y'all bitter?
We all migrated across turtle island, fighting and making lives. It’s time to forget old fights and fight for our rights
Beautiful but chilling and horrifying documentary. As a European, this is a topic I haven't really looked into much before, despite liking history. You always hear about the wars between the Natives and Americans but it isn't something that really ever gets adressed in Europe. Thank you for this detailed explanation.
The narrative being pushed is these Asians claiming to be indigenous to America the pictures you see are mostly Asian immigrants. Most of These are not the real indigenous aboriginals of turtle island. They are mixed breeds but the history or narrative is true it’s just showing pictures of other people.
@@WildindianTv I don't get what you're trying to tell me. Even if these Native Americans are descendents of Asians, that doesn't change how the US government treated them? Like they clearly adapted to the culture and if I remember correctly, they migrated thousands of years ago. That basically makes them natives or do you think that Europeans aren't native to Europe because they only migrated there after the Ice Age?
@@Rymontp they came around the 1800s not no ice age you are misinformed the problem is they’re taking our heritage and replacing us with mixed breeds and people that are not really indigenous to this land
@@WildindianTv I never said they came during the Ice age, I was referring to Europe. Also, what??? Are you saying that the Natives in this video are actually Asian? "They're taking our heritage and replacing us with mixed breeds" sounds like some really Nazi ideology stuff. Asians are Asians. They aren't pretending to be natives. It's just that Natives are genetically very close to Asians.
@@WildindianTv Unusual old school racism you've got there...
This has got to be one of the hardest videos I've ever had to watch. The systematic extermination of Native Americans for greed & hate was overwhelming to take in. What has happened should never be forgotten. Thank you for putting together this video.
What are you talking about? The whites did exactly the same thing to the Indians that the Indians did to one another and would have done to the whites if they could have. There is no high ground or moral superiority on any side of this battle. Indians were unwilling or unable to make an allied resistance to the European invasion and takeover.
The Indians massacred each other long before Columbus set sail,only because the colonists beat them they cry wolf Damn well knowing they would have done the very same thing to us if they landed in Europe or killed the settlers. The tribes and thank God they didn’t;were/are hypocritical savages that would happily repatriate all non “native” Americans (Whites,Asians,Blacks,Latinos and everyone else) if they had the numbers or power so get off your white horse cleanse yourself of the white saviour mindset and realise mentally they are just as smart as you so don’t pity or underestimate them.
@@johngaither9263 is totally right. I will never understand the ignorance of people that think the indians were nothing but peaceful corn planting tree huggers. it is undisputed fact that the indians slaughtered countless people for the land they lived on and none of these child brained adults can understand that.
Whites were/are the strongest/smartest tribe. We won and they wouldn't have treated us any better. No way they would give us reservations.
If the Indians all united against the colonists they would have won, quickly.
Just discovered your channel. Story telling is phenomenal! This one broke my heart!
I come from the sioux tribe and it amazes me to see how many people appreciate our culture n see it for what it really is. 🙏🏾 from fort peck. montana
The way you speak it sounds more like you are from Popular or WP.
Yup. Neighboring tribes also carry on your traditions as well. Because many of us smaller tribes lost our ways
It is not easy to see the whole picture of any people, but I do know that the plains tribes received knowledge of the Great Spirit from a Viking who traversed southwards from his home further north, suggesting present day Canada. The Arikara were the main centre for this spirituality, which spread quickly to the Crow and Sioux. The mediated text that I have states that these tribes had seers, and seeresses, who from time to time, made proclamations to them at the behest of the Great Spirit. The main one they were meant to spread to other tribes was announced one eve by a priestess called Ray, if my memory serves me well. She said that white men were coming in their ships in the near future, and that the red men were not to let them farm their land, neither to mix with them, only to let them hunt, and to trade with them. Especially they were not meant to drink the fire water they would be offered, or coinage they used, nor to interbreed, for if they did, it would spell their end. Many tribes would have heard this warning, but their faith in the Great Spirit varied, and so they became divided. The white man used these divisions to incite one tribe versus another, including scouting and fighting for them. Many high spirits were sent to some of the more spiritually orientated tribes, to bring prophecies, wisdom and spirited resistance to them, so as to enkindle the spiritual path, for not just the people back then, but for now. This is due to the coming Apocalypse that will soon pervade the earth, caused by the dearth of spirituality of modern men. I too was there among the Lakota, and I am pleased that at least a few people are awakening to the truth, amidst this dire need for imminent change, through which men may save themselves, their relatives, and the earth. It is that serious, mark ye well, and the US will suffer soon through a nuclear holocaust. All this was seen long ago, and since men have not changed, it must now come to pass. Thus, by following sound spiritual ways, we fight for our future lives, and an ecologically sound earth, which will be rebuilt by the servants of the Creator, the many nature beings, but we have to change in sufficient numbers to warrant this gift. If we can do that, then those people shall be permitted to complete their Wheels of Reincarnation upon a reborn virgin earth about four centuries from now, and onwards. This will allow these people to perfect their spirits, and thereby attain to Salvation in Paradise, which lies high above this earth, and is our one true home, from whence we came long, long ago, in order to awaken through the experience of life on earth. Sadly, a large number of men became too attached to a materialistic way of living, which affected his brain, thus why in the old tribal days, we called these the ways of the white man, which was and still is a mental disease, that spreads with uncanny speed like a cancer, blighting the path of the victim, along with those who come into contact with him. Let this be a warning to all that to let your little lamp glow brightly, beware of those who would dim it, and thereby soil your soul, for they would drag you into the depths with them, so that you are never seen again.
@@RizztrainingOrder I’m not tho bro. Fort Peck
@@vicentemireles7998 just messin with you, is Ft Peck within the Ft Peck Rez?
As a proud member of the colville tribe from WA state. I'm a descended from chief tonasket. I'm salish wenatchi and sanpoil Indian. Thank you for taking the time out of your day to let our history Be known! We were not all slaughtered we are still HERE and PROUD! #NativePride
Okanagan nation
Whats there to be proud of? You lost lol
@@dennisbielfeld6707 okanagan nation never lost no war
Every people should be proud of who they are and where they come from, but I know you know that.
When your whole personality is related to one aspect of your being.
This was deeply moving. Thank you for your work.
I'm agreeing half way in I hope I don't regret it haha.
A tragic reality - thank you for bringing light to such monumental history!
Thank you!
@@HistoryDose You're very welcome!
Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee by Dee Brown is a great book on the subject
As is Empire of the Summer Moon by S. C. Gwynne
Ahhhh bury my heart is so amazing
Indeed. Dee Brown's approach to the subject was a bit of an inspiration here with regard to making the Native Americans the protagonists of the story, rather than passive peoples merely acted upon.
@@HistoryDose I can definitely see the inspiration. You really nailed the feelings of betrayal and distrust. Of being slowly pushed away from your homelands and signing treaties that arent worth the paper theyre written on.
@@94sjolander the Lakota were the first who broke the treaty by the way you racist.
One of my favorite classes of my 4 years of college was early U.S. history. It covered from the first tribes of man that crossed the Bering land bridge, accounts of Native American history prior to European interaction, then onward up until Reconstruction, after the Civil War.
It was one of my favorite classes because of how passionate the professor was, and how unyielding and unbiased the lectures were. We read accounts of violent acts and brutal living conditions on all sides.
I remember one of his most intense lectures was when he argued for the consideration of the duration of any and all violent conflicts between European Americans and Native Americans as the longest lasting war between two opposing nations in all of human history. It lasted for hundreds of years, after all.
indigenous people have been here longer than the bering strait theory
@@keenanfriday285 that’s literally not possible.
@@fistybaby9489 footprints in New Mexico have been carbon dated around 23000 years ago. It was a recent find in augusti believe.
It's hard to reasonably consider that proposition. The Native Americans were not one nation. There were hundreds of tribes, often bitter, brutal enemies to one another. Most tribes had little or no knowledge of other tribes outside their general geographic region. You can't reasonably suggest that they were all one nation fighting against European Americans (who themselves were fractured along lines adamantly in opposition to one another).
@@brosepheus What do you mean outside their geographically location? indigenous people had trade routes that reach from the plains to the west coast of British Columbia. You're explaining my history to me?
This channel does such a great job with sober objectivity. This video was a masterpiece of that - a wonderful retelling of the dominance, then defiance, and finally, brutal and wretched subjugation of the plains nations.
It always really bothers me that in so much of our historical account, all native Americans are treated as one contiguous body of people who were just waiting to sit around and die after Columbus arrived. What you have done is a brilliant rebuttal of a narrative that is not merely reductive but outright incorrect, and told us a more true story about the path of history. Well done, you have outdone yourself, and with a channel as good as yours, that is quite a feat.
This is my favorite channel for history. I am compelled to listen and feel like I can get a glimpse of the moments in history, and the power behind them.
Any history teachers watching this should definitely show this to their students. This was incredible.
Not in Texas.
I am still living our history.. I am a proud Northern Cheyenne. My forefathers our whitehawk,Tallwhiteman,Bobtail horse,crawling,Whitemoon,hollowwood.
Michael, I hope you find peace and satisfaction somehow regarding your people’s history and legacy. I do not mean to be/ sound ignorant but many people admire Native North Americans for there rich culture, may God bring the NA indigenous people justice and wholeness in this generation. Bless you brother.
@@T410ce thank my brother. If many none native Americans have the hearts they do now for the people. Our past and present will be always honored.
Solidarity cousin. Love from Iroquois 🧡🪶
I hope you keep it and pass it along. It’s history that shouldn’t be forgotten
I'm all white European ancestry, but I am proud of Native American history and monuments and artifacts, it is American history. I wish them well, and no ill will.♥️
An utterly heartbreaking story. You tell this tragic tale beautifully, I had a lump in my throat watching it. Bravo HistoryDose
Great video, really like your delivery it carries the emotion and feeling of the topic while still being informative. Great graphics too BTW 👍
Absolute masterpiece, thank you for preserving these stories and spreading awareness of the scope of these tragedies
@grand nagus truth hurts snowflake
Part of it's a tragedy, part of it isn't.
the real tragedy is not realizing that these tribes did the exact same thing to the people that lived their before them. they didn't give them reservations to live on though. they just slaughtered them.
Absolutely 10/10 fellers, such a sad part of history that needs to be heard.
Really really shitty how the US didn't keep to their treaties. Fight for land, ok, but killing women and children and breaking your treaties while you have the upper hand? Dishonorable as hell.
It's a forgotten genocide
@@skyhappy to be honest the native American also did the same no side was the "good" guys
@@admiralkaede what are u serious. Wtf was they suppose to do??
@@markdavis6586 not scalp idk
Another fantastic telling man. So moving and those strings again! The music and artwork in these videos is astounding, a very English “hats off” to you lot. Your voice too is so fitting with somber moments and sadness. Beautifully told and very well scripted. Thanks again mate you’re a legend
So heavy! I love your telling of history and corresponding art! This one hurt my heart.
"A Celt will soon be as rare on the banks of the Shannon as the red man on the banks of Manhattan."
- The London Times, smug, triumphant editorial, 1848, at the height of Ireland's "famine".( genocide not famine)
Reminds me of the newspapers crowing about the decline of whites in Europe and promotion of diversity. Vive la France.
@@Tempusverum karma is a bitch
@@kabohakevin4103 How is that karma? The whites of today are not responsible for the actions of those hundreds of years ago.
@@BR-dy1ie but the whites are still paying for the crusades. The sins of the father always follow his son.
@@kabohakevin4103 What? No not at all and the sins of the father absolutely do not transfer to their child. Careful with that line of reasoning
Important to remember these people are not gone. They're still here, living lives and making their mark. Don't be a part of the next chapter of this horrifying story. Be part of the change native people deserve.
no
white guilt based moral fakery.
"Don't be a part of the next chapter of this horrifying story. Be part of the change native people deserve." to prove ur moral fakery, could u explain how one does this exactly?
there is a new native people in America. tribal people had their time. thats what being conquered looks like and they got is much better than any other conquered people. my family has been in this land for generations. I am native American.
There were no Amerindians. Big history lie.
@@calculator1841 your post is a lie.
Superb. The artwork is absolutely stunning on this video too, very evocative.
Dude, your videos are awesome. Your narrative is original and detailed but worded almost like poetry. Your tone is spot on too, the music is on point and imagery is on point. My 3rd video in a row and they are all amazing. I can only imagine you getting the Ken Burns treatment on any of the subjects with a full 10 episodes. Tip top mate, keep it up./
Watched this video again just now, forgot just how emotional and moving it is. Your way of telling history is incredible
The battle of the West was one of the most intensely interesting, heartbreaking, and yet oddly beautiful periods in history. As a native Coloradan, I find this is so important to learn, and the struggle between the two sides is poignant to learn about. I always try and put myself in the shoes of who I’m learning about, I think it helps me feel empathy with both the natives and settlers and understand why some of these actions were taken. More than anything, war is hell, and I pray that many of these who died in these heart-wrenching ways found eternal peace.
Sir, you have said it exactly right.
The violence, betrayals, shear senseless brutality heaped upon people, animals, forests and the very mountains and earth themselves was all for nothing.
It ought not have been that way,
But it was.
I cannot avoid saying it. Within each of us is a laughing playful curious child
With goodness in his heart. A desire to love and be loved.
And coexisting within everyone one of these children is a demon capable of such atrocity that Satan could bust his britches with pride.
The movie the revanant and seeing the Oregon trail interpretive center put this stuff into a whole new perspective for me and I keep realized how brutal it wwas. I've been fascinated since.
@@josephtraficanti689 Was it all for nothing? I don’t think so. The violent conquest of the indigenous tribes was an inevitability. If the Americans hadn’t done so, the Spanish/Mexican empire/British or Russians would have. The natives had not the numbers nor the resources to establish their own true independent state. They were doomed the moment the first European set foot on their shore. And as for the end result, I mean it’s created the most powerful nation in history. Seems to have not been for nothing.
“Native” Coloradan?? What tribe? Calling your bluff - and I’m guessing you have a bumper sticker to match 😆
@@jonnyh5858 The Boulder Tribe! 😂 No bumper sticker for me, just happy to one of the few here actually born here and not in CA!
Really nice (and rarely done) to see sources listed. I've read some of the source material and think this doc did a very nice job of distilling the information.
Another masterpiece. Thank you for spreading incredible content that is 1 part well researched and 1 part wildly entertaining. My second point shocks me however. I am watching, as entertainment, a once impressive warrior tribe's struggle and death. The extend to which the natives were decimated should never be forgotten. Westward expansion was a new beginning for many. Yet for some, it was the end.
We should always remember that the world is cruel, yet simultaneously more merciful than ever in history.
do you remember the people that the indians decimated, for the land that they lived on, before the white man came?
I grew up on the Ft Belknap Indian reservation in Northeastern Montana. What’s almost sadder than the story of the Indians’ downfall is seeing their living conditions on reservations today.
Heartbreaking but incredible video. Thank you for this wonderful production.
That’s what gets me too. I live in the area where the Chickasaw were relocated to in OK and while not a reservation, the towns are probably 90% populated by people who come from some Native heritage and it’s not all of them and the degree varies but they have had everything taken away and forced to rely on government aid. Alcoholism, gambling addiction and crime rates are astonishing in these communities. They’re still essentially outlaws, even in a town where they’re the overwhelming majority. It’s just awful what’s happened and they’ll never get to be themselves again as they were for centuries. I hope the tribes keep doing everything they can to educate and embrace their religion, culture and languages as they have been
the tribal people did that to themselves. no other time in history, were the people who were conquered given land to keep their own system of governance on. not even when these tribes slaughtered the tribes that lived on the land before them. people are so ignorant about their own history.
While I don’t argue we put them onto less than pristine land, I’ve been through many reservations. No fences, no gates, no guards, WHY are they still there?
@@ltdc426 because they are bitter. the tribal people that don't want to "assimilate" yet take everything the white man offers. they use their stores and their internet and their inventions. oh but your police aren't allowed here. we have our own laws!. pffft no you don't you have a broken pipe dream and theres new native Americans here now!
@@leftiesarepedophilesso why is it every tribe has high ratrs of all these things?
Very objective and neutral telling of history. Most history content creators prefer to only mention the atrocities of the Anglo-Americans against the Natives. You didn’t shy away from mentioning the atrocities committed by Native tribes against other Native tribes.
When under the threat of European exploitation and full out extermination, such nations would fight viciously to protect what they have. Even if it might mean adopting similar expansionist tactics they fought so hard against. (edit: lmao, I love seeing colonial apologists throwing a fit over this.)
@@zenothemeano4381 Cope.
@@zenothemeano4381 They would fight viciously with one another even before the whites threatened them. In the culture of the Native tribes that lived on the plains, raiding and torturing or gang raping captives was completely acceptable. The Comanche women would be the ones who came decided how male captives would be tortured for entertainment. The Apache Chief Geronimo spoke of how he felt so free whenever he went out raiding. It’s like they were the Vikings. Yes, what happened to the Native Americans was a tragedy, but it would be inaccurate to paint them all as docile hippies.
@@zenothemeano4381 Get out of here with such misunderstandings. People fought people all over the world, they mostly fought each other. Slaves were common practice everywhere around the world, the ones who stopped slavery were the Europeans yet they're the ones who get all the hate for it. History is littered with bloodshed and brutality. Humanity has fought against each other since our species evolved, just like many other animals fight for territory and control.
@@zenothemeano4381 they fought just as viciously long before Europeans ever knew they existed idk what your point is
Absolutely love your vids! The first one i saw was the one on Hawaii and have been hooked since!
It would be amazing if you could do a story on the early Philippines, perhaps the story of the battle between Lapu Lapu & Magellan, or the rebellion against the spanish you would bring it to life thanks for doin what you do !
This channel is truly excellent for history content, easily the equal of Fall of Civilisations. Thank you for using your gift for storytelling to share these important and forgotten stories.
As a Lakota, these stories are never forgotten, they are always told
Much appreciation for educating people. Our native history has been forgotten and no one seems to realize what atrocities took place for the U.S. to be what it is today :(
Also, like about 400 years of intratribal warfare.
@@TalibanSymphonyOrchestra Oh yes, the old saving-them-from-themselves line.
@@Mister_Pedantic Everywhere you look there are psychopaths using these themes to justify their various land, money, and general materialistic grabs. For sadly, there are few men with little conscience these days, as it was when European settlers invaded the US, and greedily and deceitfully acquired it for themselves. I have sacred texts of this time, which describe the natives as spiritually advanced, hence why they knew that to honour the Great Spirit, they had to also honour the land and their fellow men and creatures. Sadly, the ways of the white man have no honour, and to bizarrely claim the countless violent, treacherous, inhuman acts as part of a greater genocide were for their own good, well that sums up the denial and deceit of the white man, and his ways. These ways have not changed, maybe even deteriorated, thus the Prophecies given to the red man long ago will know prove true, as the world feels the wrath of the Great Spirit in the karmic storms that befall upon mankind. Let us pray for and awakening and enlightenment of the spirit, as it was in many of the native tribes, before the white man brought his woes. Aho!
@@nialloneill5097 sucks to lose
@@DensityMatrix1 How can one consider it losing in such instances, after all the natives were generally much superior warriors, and could have sent the whites back into the sea early on, if they so wished. They were fooled by two-faced, fork-tongues, who after being generously being helped, helped helped themselves, for give an inch to a beastly glutton, and they will take a mile. And neither do I consider the use of the spreading of deadly disease and destroying all the game part of some worthy contest, but akin to biochemical warfare of a true psychopath, which will soon return to this nation, in full, according to the law, thou must reap what thy hath sown. Thus, the only real winners are those who use these sad experiences to raise themselves up spiritually, and attain to Paradise, despite the bitterest experiences here on earth, which has generally become an asylum for madmen, who revel in their rich pickings and insanity.
Absolute MASTERPIECE.
This is by far the best video I've ever watched on the matter. The quality of this is out of this world 💯
This channel deserves millions of views. Keep going like this and good things will come :)
Thank you for such kind words! It's comments like these that make the long tiresome nights researching and editing worth it.
@@HistoryDose 🙌❤️
Fantastic Channel. Just discovered. Not only beautifully told, but its summaries lenght is quite reasonable for today's busy lifestyles.
Coming back to watch this again today after watching it when it first came out. It's just as heartbreaking and moving as the first time. Excellent video, but so shameful such a story can be told
That was incredibly well done. You have a gift for bringing out the human experience in such tragedies with subtlety and respect.
I'd love to see you apply your craft to other under appreciated historical tragedies like the Sino-Japanese War or the Ukrainian Holodomor.
Very well done. Heartbreaking and haunting. The art, photos, and narration were all amazing. Thank you. I hope the viewer numbers keep going up.
I'm just slowly working my way through your excellent videos. Another topic suggestion is the New Zealand Wars, particularly in the Waikato, 1860s.
The Kingitanga in the Waikato was perceived as a threat and the British/New Zealand government set about using 18 000 troops to attempt to destroy their former allies and protectors. Allies who were both militarily and economically powerful and intelligent. The Kingitanga Alliance regularly defeated the Imperial Power in sieges using clever tactics and innovations like trench warfare.
I doubt this story is well known internationally but it should be.
sad and moving. such a shame. thanks for doing such an incredible story justice with this incredible video. you've earned my sub.
Im choctaw and the history of my ancestors is something to be proud and amazed and also saddened by..we are a people of amazing strength and ingenuity.
I visited the plains over this summer with my dad, I have a heart for history and have found myself bidge watching your channel. But out west is absolutely insane, flat plains, animals, and more. I have always imagined what it was like when Lewis and Clark went through, there was a lookout point on the Lewis and Clark highway I think it is called, and the waypoint described what they saw there 200 years ago, thousands of elk, bison, pronghorn or antelope (I’m from Maine) Mule Deer, Elk, and Grizzly Bears. Just like Mt Rushmore, Crazy Horse a mountain monument as well as a warrior, this was all based upon funds and donations of you the people. It also has a movie that you can watch there and a building to show more of the history.
Mainers here as well! Thanks for sharing!
Such artistry. Amazing script, beautifully delivered and informative. I cried.
Thank you so much for doing a video on my tribe i am very proud to be LAKOTA I am part of the Oglala Lakota Sioux tribe and the Rosebud Sioux tribe of Pine Ridge Reservation
This channel is so underrated. Great video guys, keep on giving us good content.
The sadness in my heart for my ancestors (potawatomi tribe) and all the others who suffered such heartbreak and unjust treatment. Still today this nation is hateful. Makes me sick. Proud to come from genuinely kind, brave and thoughtful people. Proud to be native American. 👊🏼
its called imperialism, very not fun for natives.
You missed the part where every tribe existed on land they had fought wars with other tribes for, its the same thing
@@verb5066 killing millions of bison over a handful of years to nullify a treaty is not the same thing. "everybody did it" is a childish and mentally bankrupt reasoning with the amount of people and culture we are talking about, i hope you can grow enough as a person to not gloss over so much violence with a shit facetious remark of "you missed the part where everybody did it"
@@satsu3098 Thank you for calling this mindset out.
@@verb5066 Gotta be stupid to think this is at all the same thing. This is not even fair conquest in the sense of land gained through war. It was dishonorable in every way.
The writing in this is top notch. Thank you.
Amazing, educational, heartbreaking video. You had me in tears by the end.
the quality, research, and story of this video is amazing. great work
You guys are artist in every way you go about this. This is perfect to show a classroom. Many kids aren't interested in history but I think this has such artisty that it helps viewers learn something. I actually like everything I've seen on this channel but the Japanese videos are my favorite. I can't wait to click on what you got coming.
Thanks Tim! We love reading comments like these :)
One of the dark stains of American history we chose to forget too often... never give up your weapons.
Very well made, lovely pace and tone to the production. Poignant and melancholy
Brilliantly presented, but oh so tragic!
Being of Indigenous lineage myself, albeit Australian Indigenous, this cannot help but bring tears to my eyes...My mother's people, too, suffered through such massacres, and no treaty was ever signed for our people, who were destined to become fringe-dwellers, on the edge of European society, packed into missions, and used for slave labour on the farms, and left with no hunting grounds, or land to call their own...The children who had any European blood were stolen away and taken to missions, where they were taught to turn away from their Indigenous background and were assimilated into white society. (This is my own background, being of the Stolen Generations.) This continued all the way up until the 1950s. The after-effects of such events are still affecting our people to this very day, and massacre sites litter this country from end to end.
So sad that things had to come to pass this way. Thankyou for sharing this very direct and real historical account of the history of your country.
People can be so cruel to one another
@@forbiddenbeard2210 The British banned Infantcide.
The British banned Infantcide.
Truly incredible delivery of this struggle.
If this is not taught in schools, it desperately needs to be so.
It sadly is not, a lot of the history is disregarded or covered up
@@kendrojr yep ...., and sometimes it's even rewritten! like Winston did for a living in the book lmao! , all u gotta do is watch a classic movie with me, or.... tune in to the
" classic rock stations ' " and see haha.
I live just down the road from the site of the Battle of the Little Bighorn. This episode hits quite close to home, literally.
This was beautifully done.
Cheers mate 🍻
I read Empire of the Summer Moon in jail this past summer. The power and warfare competence the Comanche Indians possessed was astounding. They singlehandedly stopped the French, Spanish, and English from settling the western US for over 100 years.
I don't think many English set out to conquer the American West.
@@mikesaunders4775 Well all 3 of them were stalled right at the border of Comanche territory for some time.
Yes the Comanche were the powerhouse of the Plains tribes. The most brutal, vicious and military competent of all of them.
Hopefully next time you read a book you won't have to go jail to do so. Best of luck.
Yes and they were a friendly peace loving nature loving beautiful people. If you found yourself down and out in Comancheria they'd nurse you back to health. The neighboring tribes loved them and were always glad to see them. Especially the Apache.
@@mesomemore97 why are you being sarcastic? No one ever said that they were friendly. You’re projecting the foolish warped white image of native Americans as a peaceful people. They weren’t always peaceful, I think peace is confused with stoicism.
Oh this is going to be gloriously heartbreaking
One of the only times I have genuinely felt sad in a history video. I absolutely love your way of telling history. Keep up the great work!
the tribal people of America got it better than any other conquered people in all of the Earths history.
If he was a bit less biased towards the losing/non white side he would have double the subscribers
I'm new to the channel.It's become my new fave.well written,well narrated and killer artwork.I'm hooked!
I've said it before and I'll say it again, this channel's so underrated. The quality's amazing
This chapter reminds me of the PBS documentary the West. It was an eye opener that challenged conventional public high schools narrative on the US westward expansion. This video refreshed most of the main topics from that documentary.
Ken burns' documentaries are great
Love your history videos by the way. Beautiful stuff.
This the best episode yet, told wih humanity in all it horror.
This why I love history. I have an Undergraduate degree in History and International Relations, and this the stuff that sustain my love for history.
The Anglo/Sudanese war should be next.
You guys do great work, would love a video on first contacts or settlements in the new world and their struggle. Love the channel
Im descendent of the Lakota tribe the most i can find about them is this how they were forced off their land and killed multiple times by the US army but this part of their story needs to be told.
Same as every others native
Sad, ppl are so clueless and want to point the finger and call others immigrants
I'm Sicangu Lakota, member of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe and raised on the reservation. There's a lot of our history out there, don't stop looking. Our people struggle but we are still here!
@@Cobe-Wan thank u brother ✊🏾
@@Cobe-Wan there are no full blooded natives left in North america. You are all Mixed, you are mestizos like us Hispanics now. U r Indians no more.
What a masterpiece, I absolutely adore this channel!
9:44 I always knew that American settlers drove the bison to near extincion, but this photo really brings it into perspective. The photo itself is almost unfathomable, even when staring directly at it.
Especially when you find out killing all those bison was just to break a treaty and the ability to survive
@@namedrop721 we still do things like this today.
Wow! Just wow. I have to say. Out of any historical video on the Indians. This has to be one of my favorites. Not only is it fair and actually explores the darker side of the natives here. But it also goes on about the tribes themselves and figures within. About the only leaders I heard of but didn’t know was Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull.
It’s nice to see a video that is made to be about actual history and isn’t just pure US bashing like most. I came here to learn about the people themselves. Not hear about my country being horrible for the millionth time in a row... and this video did that. Thank you!
Wildly underrated and underviewed TH-cam channel. Masterwork quality in every way.
Truly an awesome telling of the history. I am Lakota. I hail from the Cheyenne Indian Reservation. I want to nip at the framing of my people scalping and such, it was a learned behavior. Inexcusable by today's standards. But at that time... what would you do to your enemy if your enemy was doing that to yours?
Wonderful video. I'm not a scholar, but I've had the great fortune to be taught well of my history from an early age. The imagery adds so much to it, and I wept more often than I want those who get angry with me to know. Kudos
all Indian tribes took scalps.
That is just factually wrong. Tribes were diverse beyond your understanding.@@Aubrey374
@@mahtosmith2976 these people were killing each other for generations and took the land they lived on from other tribes. try understanding that.
Native American tribes did in fact war with one another and several were known for brutalizing their enemies, I understand this very well. But saying "all indian tribes took scalps" is just wrong. And not knowing that scalping was an act inherited from settlers is ignorant. @@leftiesarepedophiles
@@leftiesarepedophilesEveryone ever did that.
Love your format, its like everyone back then lived under an epic moon or sunset !
This video was great, you guys did an amazing job. I would love if you made one about the Russo-Circassian and Murid wars at some point. Not many people know about them and I think it would fit the style of your videos perfectly.
Well done. Excellent choice of evocative landscape paintings, too.
I really appreciate that this history exist, everyone of the stories you do not just this one is so important to the progression and expansion of human technology as well as an assortment of different tactics.
Excellent story telling skills 🏆
Where can I donate a dollar
This made tear up reminding me when I was as a kid my great grandmother used to tell me the story that her mother told her about being forced to walking the Cherokee Trail of Tears when she was only five or six years old. They had to walk hundreds of miles and she said she her parents refused to carry her. Not because they were bad people but because they knew if they carried her they would for sure die bc they were starving to death. They told her don’t stop walking. Don’t fall behind because you will die. So much pain. My grandmother always finished the story with tears in her eyes and telling me “Don’t forget where you came from! Don’t forget who you are!”
😢
Wasn’t able to watch bc I was too busy at the moment but this is so good! Excellent narration, excellent work on the story and the production. The music was great! Pushed the atrocities of the true stories over the top with a disbelief, sadness, horrifying tragic reality that all our ancestors, lived through.
Lots of black slaves on that trail of tears….
So you got me with this one. I wrote a screenplay on the friendship between James Walsh of the Northwest Mounted Police and SittingBull after the Lakota came north and madea film I never completed right. The story of how the Lakota were shafted by the Canadian government and how Walsh was treated is a story in itself. The Lakota still had medallions given to them from the British from their grandfathers from the War of 1812 promising them British citizenship but they were shafted there as well. An interesting side note, some of the Nez Perce did make it to Canada met by the Mounties and the Lakota. I read the account of this from Walsh s diary and to this day it makes my blood boil. Some of those Nez Perce got a reservation but the Lakota never did. Anyways good presentation. Keep them coming.
Absolutely loved this, this subject isn't talked about enough, I am of Comanche heritage and this was so well put together. Love this video my friend keep up the good work.
Thank you. Once I find more time, I’d really love to revisit the Plains and do a Comanche-centered video in this style.
Your people still put fear in the Texans.
@@allninelivez7631 you obviously don't know what you're talking about
@@allninelivez7631 how exactly?
@@scoutearnest4858 Texans fear a little winter so it's understandable
exceptionally well done documentary
This story is basically a history of the human race all over the planet. Humans cannot get along with each other and constantly covet what others have or disagrree with what others do.This sad tale tells about Europeans taking what the Native Americans had, but they themselves had their lands taken by others. It is a sad fact that humans cannot get along over time. We are seeing this today as well.