Learn Japanese verb conjugation: The casual negative form NAI (ない形)
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 พ.ค. 2013
- Learn how to say "I/you/we/they don't..., he/she doesn't..., I/you/he/she/we/they won't..." in Japanese in less than 5 minutes!
Be careful, this is the casual negative form, so you mustn't use it to talk to your teachers/boss...!
Make sure you know the verb groups first: check out my previous video!
www.kanji-link.com/en/grammar/...
Learn Japanese more efficiently at www.kanji-link.com !
List of the vocabulary used in this video:
読む 【よむ, yomu】= to read
言う 【いう, iu】= to say
ある 【aru】= to exist, to be, to have
寝る 【ねる, neru】= to sleep, to go to bed
する 【suru】= to do
来る 【くる, kuru】= to come
持って来る 【もってくる, motte kuru】= to bring
分かる 【わかる, wakaru】= to understand
じゃない is the negative of だ. But explaining why だ ("to be") turns into じゃない is a bit difficult, so only read this if you REALLY want to know ;-) First, you have to know that だ is the contracted form of である (which is still used in formal writing by the way). As you learned in this video, the negative of ある is ない. So the negative of である would be でない. But to emphasize the negation, we add a “contrastive WA”: でない turns into ではない. Finally, では is shortened into じゃ, so ではない becomes じゃない! Still alive? ^^
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