I'm a medical student without a strong background in genetics. Your explanation was far better than the explanation given by multiple medical school professors.
I swear these college professors purposely make these topics way more confusing than they need to be to boost their egos. This guys explanation is 1000x better....thank you sir
Your videos have been the lactose to my lac operon, deactivated the repressors in my brain and allowing the information to FINALLY be understood. Thank you for that.
This has been more helpful than any lecture or book for me. As a visual learner, some subjects in biology taught mostly from the text book with the occasional image, has left me with a lack of understanding, only trying to do rote memorization for passing a test instead of understanding the concepts well. The combination of professor presence with simple and effective graphics has been extremely helpful. Thank you.
hey stephen, I bet you passed your class man 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
My biology teacher showed us animations for several topics (really helpful), but unfortunately not for this topic. Thanks to you, I finally understand it.
I'm from Poland and English is not my first language, but actually I understood more while watching this film in English than at school in Polish where we have spent hours to understand this. Thank you so much! ;)
right now u r nothing less than an angel for me. this topic in my textbook just sucked my mind. the video is sooooooo dammnnn awesome, im at a relief now. big thanks.
You. Are. Awesome. Our AP Biology teacher is on maternity leave and we have a substitute teacher who isn't exactly a people's person. Your videos are one of the reasons why I know I'm going to ace the course. I am eternally grateful.
Another video that helped me understand a concept I was foggy on, despite the aid of several resources. Thank you so much, sir!! You are an exceptional teacher and I hope you never stop making these videos.
lifesaver! i have a test today and had no idea what this concept was about and now it seems so simple! you'll be the person getting me through my final exams!
This is amazing. I have learnt all the factors in class but in pieces that was not able to paint any picture. Your video is so helpful in telling the whole story. Thank you!
Dear Mr. Andersen, You are my hero!!!!!!!! you don't understand how much I love biology NOWWWWW that I found your videos. You Rock!! -Loyal youtube student :)
I enjoy your videos. I am now learning about Operon and was so lost in class. Now I fully understand it. I even drew the diagram that you showed during your presentation. This will be included into my notes. THANK YOU so much.
This is just a great presentation….Thank you so much. I was excited about going to my Genetics class to brag about how I finally understand how a Operon works !
I spent hours trying to understand this process by reading the textbook and within 10 minutes of watching this video it all makes sense now. I am so glad I discovered your videos, hopefully will save me a lot of headache and stress during my 8 week Microbiology class.
I'm a neuroscience major and I love so many of your videos! I think you make great analogies, and are entertaining/nice to listen to. While there have been a very slight few instances where I though the analogies were a tad off in other videos, overall, I just want to compliment you and say you are absolutely awesome and a huge help. Thank you so much :)
It was really helpful sir, When I was in my class when teacher was telling about lac operon I had some issues with my friends which made me so tensed and I couldn't even pay attention to the class, but now I know the concept, thanks a lot
I am studying for my medicine school entrance exam at the moment and wow - this video helped me so, so much! Within a couple of minutes I learned the different parts of a lac-operon as well as what its use. I didn't learn about it in school before and now I know everything I need about it. You saved my day! Thank you very, very much!
Mr. Anderson, I want to find you and hug the snot out of you. Other students and I have been posting your videos on our bio class Facebook page to get a grip of what we are being "taught". You make learning fun and obtaining an understanding for the information feels like a triumph. I cannot thank you enough. -that kid who sucked at bio before your videos
Very useful, excellent resource for science (i.e. Biology studies, majors), and effective presentation in the breakdown of information, material, which I shamlessly cut-paste, rip and share in my own science classes. I thank you and look forward to viewing more. You easy-going camera presence, shockingly horrible but always entertaining faux-French pronunciation make the whole package enjoyable...as the French say, "Muy tres bueno mon frere mange la fettucine!"
So helpful! Missed my lesson today and since my bio teacher normally shows us your videos in class, I watched this one and everything makes so much more sense. Thank you!
Thanks a lot for the short and yet clear explanation, and the simulation example! This will help me visualize the lac-Operon and remember tomorrow during the exam.
Inducer process. It's called an inducer because lac induces the operon. (Process reduces lac in the end). Vs. Repressor process. It's called a repressor because it represses the operon in the presence tryptophan. (Process creates trp in the beginning)
Mr.anderson, the way you teach is just awesome! operon seemed really complicated before i saw this video.. now iam sorted out! thank you so much.. you rock sir!
This was really helpful!! I have a genetics final next week and this concept was really difficult for me to grasp. This video made everything very clear and concise!! Thank you so much!!!
This is literally one of the most awesome videos I have ever watched! I love it. This video actually answered so many more questions that what it was ment for alone. Thank you!
Thank you so much for this video! My professor literally went over the chapter about this in a one day class. Didn't understand and my final is very soon. Hopefully I'll ace this final all thanks to you
thank you for this video. i was so lost on lac operon and trp operon and my teacher is going to do a one-on-one discussion about this with each student tomorrow but now i finally get it :)
Thank you so much for this video! I didn't understand it in my teacher's lecture or my textbook, but I do now! great video, very clear and to the point. Thank you!
Paul, I was hoping that you might be able to answer my newbie questions (my background is not biology)... In your video you mention this mechanism of DNA and how gene expressions in the DNA are effectively turned on or off. Your two examples involved the breakdown of lactose and the production of tryptophan. I will assume that this mechanism works similarly both within a human cell as it works within a bacteria... I also understand the early point you were making that the 'environment' that surrounds the DNA is not static, and that throughout various times of the day, a given cell tissue may contain excess lactose (as during hard exercise), or no lactose (as when it becomes metabolized by this described process). Question 1: Is the main purpose of this mechanism you describe for the purpose of creating a new 'cell' (in the case of the LAC operon) that will either contain the ability to metabolize lactose, versus creating a new 'cell' that will NOT include that ability. And so protracted to also include or exclude the ability to produce tryptohpan or NOT be able to produce tryptophan. And so if we equate this to computer jargon where these two functions are what we would call a two bit word where bit 0 describes the LAC function, and bit 1 describes the Tryptophan function we see that there are four distinctly different possibilities as it relates to how a new cell can be reproduced: case 1 (LAC OFF, tryptophan OFF) = 00, case 2 (Lac ON, Tryptophan OFF) = 10, case3 (Lac OFF, Tryptophan ON) = 01, and case 4 (lac ON, tryptophan ON) = 11. If this is so, does this mean that if DNA sequences were done for each of these four cases, the DNA would in fact be 'different' for each of the newly created cells? If so, then if we protract this for the many, many different functions that are encoded into gene sequences within a DNA strand - and if each being turned on or off, will manifest in 'different DNA' sequences... Then how can they say there is one generic DNA sequence for a human being? This seems contradictory to me. For if the DNA can be so dynamic, based on the cells environment at the time, it would seem there would be huge permutations of gene sequences within a living organism. And the DNA of an eyeball, would be different than the DNA of a villi in the intestines, versus the DNA of a bone, etc... I am starting to gain an appreciation for some of this science, but this type of 'high level' question, I still do not have an appreciation for what the answer is. Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
I'm a medical student without a strong background in genetics. Your explanation was far better than the explanation given by multiple medical school professors.
Jonathan Uhl You’re a Doctor now! How do you like it? Premed here, watching this video helped me to understand lac operon too.
I'm in the same situation. I've been using Bozeman since AP bio and now he's even being a life saver in med school!
Are you a doctor now
Here are some notes too.
th-cam.com/video/YSvoid3wjbc_/w-d-xo.html_THE_LAC_OPERON
@@ChadbourneZitek You're a Medical Student now! How do you like it? Premed here, watching this video helped me to understand lac operon too.
Wow, so in 10 minutes I understood something I've spent several days trying to understand... If only all lectures could be like this.
Do you remember any of this? Lol I feel like I won’t
not all heroes wear capes
+sherrwagn1234 yea, they wear glasses!! haha :)
he deserves a cape
@@kimlynnybaby true
Some wear lab coats lol
Some make TH-cam videos
I swear these college professors purposely make these topics way more confusing than they need to be to boost their egos. This guys explanation is 1000x better....thank you sir
This man has saved my biology grade
Your videos have been the lactose to my lac operon, deactivated the repressors in my brain and allowing the information to FINALLY be understood. Thank you for that.
This has been more helpful than any lecture or book for me. As a visual learner, some subjects in biology taught mostly from the text book with the occasional image, has left me with a lack of understanding, only trying to do rote memorization for passing a test instead of understanding the concepts well. The combination of professor presence with simple and effective graphics has been extremely helpful. Thank you.
hey stephen, I bet you passed your class man 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
My biology teacher showed us animations for several topics (really helpful), but unfortunately not for this topic. Thanks to you, I finally understand it.
Awesome. Thanks for the comment.
Even though I watched the Khan academy video, I could not understand it. But this man solved the whole problem in JUST TEN MINUTES
You have been my go to guy for two years. Thanks for the B in My College Chemistry class. And thanks for the A I'm going to get in Microbiology. :)
Stephie Woe you got your A?
+Nina Duran We will never know...
yep we will never know
Indeed
Four years later and we still don't know.
I know I'm just repeating what everyone has said thus far, but seriously... thank you so much for this. All your videos have been immensely helpful.
I'm from Poland and English is not my first language, but actually I understood more while watching this film in English than at school in Polish where we have spent hours to understand this. Thank you so much! ;)
these videos might not be as exciting as vsauce or crash course but it has helped me pass ap biology. forever grateful
right now u r nothing less than an angel for me. this topic in my textbook just sucked my mind. the video is sooooooo dammnnn awesome, im at a relief now. big thanks.
Monsieur Bozeman, vos vidéos (qui datent déjà de plus de sept ans !) sont le meilleur compagnon de mes cours de biologie. Merci !
You. Are. Awesome. Our AP Biology teacher is on maternity leave and we have a substitute teacher who isn't exactly a people's person. Your videos are one of the reasons why I know I'm going to ace the course. I am eternally grateful.
Gotta tell you, PROG saved me. It is pretty much the only way I can remember how operons work. Hope I can remember it for the test on monday :)
Another video that helped me understand a concept I was foggy on, despite the aid of several resources. Thank you so much, sir!! You are an exceptional teacher and I hope you never stop making these videos.
Watched a lot of your videos in AP Biology in High school and still watch them in college to refresh! Thanks a lot!
You made college General Genetics as easy as high school genetics. Which is a good thing! Thank you.
if Bozeman science has a video about a given topic, you can bet it's the best one! Thank you so much for these videos
Im german and understood this animation better than when my biology teacher explained it...thank you so much!!
+Natalie V same :D i am so glad that my english is good enough to understand this
@@Hungergameslover1312 привет
Mr. Paul Anderson.........without your videos its sort of difficult for me to understand biology...
thank u so much!!U ROCK!!!!
I am a bioinformatics PhD student and this was incredibly helpful and eye opening. Thanks for your wonderful teaching.
hi, med student from PROG here :D
lifesaver! i have a test today and had no idea what this concept was about and now it seems so simple! you'll be the person getting me through my final exams!
This is amazing. I have learnt all the factors in class but in pieces that was not able to paint any picture. Your video is so helpful in telling the whole story. Thank you!
Dear Mr. Andersen,
You are my hero!!!!!!!! you don't understand how much I love biology NOWWWWW that I found your videos. You Rock!!
-Loyal youtube student :)
I enjoy your videos. I am now learning about Operon and was so lost in class. Now I fully understand it. I even drew the diagram that you showed during your presentation. This will be included into my notes. THANK YOU so much.
This is just a great presentation….Thank you so much. I was excited about going to my Genetics class to brag about how I finally understand how a Operon works !
I spent hours trying to understand this process by reading the textbook and within 10 minutes of watching this video it all makes sense now. I am so glad I discovered your videos, hopefully will save me a lot of headache and stress during my 8 week Microbiology class.
My bio class has killed me this year. You literally just helped me so much! All hail Bozeman!
you've literally saved my grade in AP Bio
I got a test in ap bio tomorrow lmaoo
i wouldn't have passed any of my tests without YOU!! THANK YOU FOR EXISTING
I am a 12th grader from India. Operon had been killing me since the first term You are a life saver. Thank you so much!
I'm a neuroscience major and I love so many of your videos! I think you make great analogies, and are entertaining/nice to listen to. While there have been a very slight few instances where I though the analogies were a tad off in other videos, overall, I just want to compliment you and say you are absolutely awesome and a huge help. Thank you so much :)
Have an exam tomorrow, and you have explained this the best so far….thanks
I just spent 2 days trying to figure this out, in 10min, I am now a master. Thank you
thank you so much. I have a final exam next week. i feel so confident now. God bless you.
You have no idea what you have done for me with this video. Thank you, you saved a life.
this is way better than the book these videos have blessed my existence THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU
Mr. Andersen my bio teacher always shows your videos in class. Thanks man.
You are one of my best teachers
.... You saved me alot💯❤️... With love.. From India
I owe you dude I really wish you were my cellular biology professor. Im taking midterms just two or three days later and you saved me
It was really helpful sir, When I was in my class when teacher was telling about lac operon I had some issues with my friends which made me so tensed and I couldn't even pay attention to the class, but now I know the concept, thanks a lot
this video is so informative and ur animations are amazing because i am a visual person. I wish you were my teacher because ur a great teacher
Gracias from Medellín Colombia. Tomorrow is my final exam on molecular biology….your explanation helped.
I am studying for my medicine school entrance exam at the moment and wow - this video helped me so, so much! Within a couple of minutes I learned the different parts of a lac-operon as well as what its use. I didn't learn about it in school before and now I know everything I need about it.
You saved my day! Thank you very, very much!
did you pass..
Mr. Anderson,
I want to find you and hug the snot out of you. Other students and I have been posting your videos on our bio class Facebook page to get a grip of what we are being "taught". You make learning fun and obtaining an understanding for the information feels like a triumph. I cannot thank you enough.
-that kid who sucked at bio before your videos
Extremely helpful! You explain in a way that is unlike books or power points. Thank you so much!
Very useful, excellent resource for science (i.e. Biology studies, majors), and effective presentation in the breakdown of information, material, which I shamlessly cut-paste, rip and share in my own science classes. I thank you and look forward to viewing more. You easy-going camera presence, shockingly horrible but always entertaining faux-French pronunciation make the whole package enjoyable...as the French say, "Muy tres bueno mon frere mange la fettucine!"
So helpful! Missed my lesson today and since my bio teacher normally shows us your videos in class, I watched this one and everything makes so much more sense. Thank you!
Thanks a lot for the short and yet clear explanation, and the simulation example! This will help me visualize the lac-Operon and remember tomorrow during the exam.
Thank you so much my college professor failed me last year and you could replace her with all you great demos! Your awesome!
This is the BEST explaination about this on here!! Thank you so much!! Studying for the MCAT!!
This video was super helpful. I thought I had no chance of getting this subject enough to pass my test but with this one video I have hope! Thank you
Inducer process. It's called an inducer because lac induces the operon. (Process reduces lac in the end).
Vs.
Repressor process. It's called a repressor because it represses the operon in the presence tryptophan. (Process creates trp in the beginning)
Fantastic. It was so hard for me to understand what an Operon was exactly, and this really helped out.
Mr.anderson,
the way you teach is just awesome! operon seemed really complicated before i saw this video.. now iam sorted out! thank you so much.. you rock sir!
what would I do without youtube! thanks! your animations and nice explanation helped me a lot.
Thank you!! My genetics book is horrifically, terribly, horribly confusing, and this was soooooooooo much better! :)
Thanks so much for the simulator!!
Thank you, Mister Anderson! I’m reviewing for my PCAT and this was super helpful.
Ap Exam in 2 weeks and learning it for the first time with your videos. Thank you! :)
The reason why so many individuals seek youtube for information is because we are visual learners. We learn better when things are drawn out for us.
So simple and well explained. Thank you for making this video. I was finding the lac operon really tricky to visualize in my head.
Thank you, Its great to have these videos to go back over after a lecture
I have passed all my classes because of you
This was really helpful!! I have a genetics final next week and this concept was really difficult for me to grasp. This video made everything very clear and concise!! Thank you so much!!!
+GodBlessNYC wtf? words please.
+GodBlessNYC complain
You are terrific. Thank you for taking your time to share your talent with others.
This is literally one of the most awesome videos I have ever watched! I love it. This video actually answered so many more questions that what it was ment for alone. Thank you!
Best explanation by a country mile. Thank you!
Wow! couldn't have it simpler than this!! I have bookmarked a lot of your videos. thanks men.
your teaching is very nice and can understand them easily. i see all the topics thought by you for my exam. they are really very useful. thankyou
Thankyou Mr. Anderson, for the great help with your video's over the years, you have the nac for teaching i appreciate it
Thank you so much for this video! My professor literally went over the chapter about this in a one day class. Didn't understand and my final is very soon. Hopefully I'll ace this final all thanks to you
I now know where to find help as a Molecular Biologist with a minor of Biochemistry.. ! your videos are holy grail to me lol
We literally had this topic today... THANKS FOR SAVING MY LIFE!!!!
Thank you Mr. Andersen this was a difficult topic to grasp. 🇮🇳
Very useful, I get it all. Thanks a lot! I´m a medical student from Argentina.
Still in 2020 nothing compares to your videos!!
thank you so much for all of your videos. they are so easy for me to understand. I wish you were my microbiology professor
thank you for this video. i was so lost on lac operon and trp operon and my teacher is going to do a one-on-one discussion about this with each student tomorrow but now i finally get it :)
Seriously! Mr. Anderson, how can you be so utterly and amazingly awesome. Believe me, you.are.a.kickass.teacher and you know what "we love it
Thank you so much for this video! I didn't understand it in my teacher's lecture or my textbook, but I do now! great video, very clear and to the point. Thank you!
Hey thank u.u hv far better explanation power that many of my bio teachers.
YOU ARE THE BEST!!! Thank you so much, Teach ☺
Thanks this video really helped me to understand lac and trp operons much better than my textbook!
Thank you so much for explaining this concept to me.
My biology class watch your videos and you sir help simplify the most complex things! Thank. You.!
Your videos are awesome. I understand everything a lot better after watching your videos!
Really appreciate all your videos! thank you for taking so much time in making them. Thank you so much! You bring me through my College.
thank you for making everything rediculously simple!!!!! and science less scary
Thank you for explaining it the way it should be explained, very clear and helpful.
THIS IS AN INCREDIBLE VIDEO! You are a fantastic educator!
omg! I love how I learn so much from your videos! Way better than my professor! THANK YOU!
omg thank you, you literally always explain it the way that I understand best.
Paul, I was hoping that you might be able to answer my newbie questions (my background is not biology)... In your video you mention this mechanism of DNA and how gene expressions in the DNA are effectively turned on or off. Your two examples involved the breakdown of lactose and the production of tryptophan. I will assume that this mechanism works similarly both within a human cell as it works within a bacteria... I also understand the early point you were making that the 'environment' that surrounds the DNA is not static, and that throughout various times of the day, a given cell tissue may contain excess lactose (as during hard exercise), or no lactose (as when it becomes metabolized by this described process). Question 1: Is the main purpose of this mechanism you describe for the purpose of creating a new 'cell' (in the case of the LAC operon) that will either contain the ability to metabolize lactose, versus creating a new 'cell' that will NOT include that ability. And so protracted to also include or exclude the ability to produce tryptohpan or NOT be able to produce tryptophan. And so if we equate this to computer jargon where these two functions are what we would call a two bit word where bit 0 describes the LAC function, and bit 1 describes the Tryptophan function we see that there are four distinctly different possibilities as it relates to how a new cell can be reproduced: case 1 (LAC OFF, tryptophan OFF) = 00, case 2 (Lac ON, Tryptophan OFF) = 10, case3 (Lac OFF, Tryptophan ON) = 01, and case 4 (lac ON, tryptophan ON) = 11. If this is so, does this mean that if DNA sequences were done for each of these four cases, the DNA would in fact be 'different' for each of the newly created cells? If so, then if we protract this for the many, many different functions that are encoded into gene sequences within a DNA strand - and if each being turned on or off, will manifest in 'different DNA' sequences... Then how can they say there is one generic DNA sequence for a human being? This seems contradictory to me. For if the DNA can be so dynamic, based on the cells environment at the time, it would seem there would be huge permutations of gene sequences within a living organism. And the DNA of an eyeball, would be different than the DNA of a villi in the intestines, versus the DNA of a bone, etc... I am starting to gain an appreciation for some of this science, but this type of 'high level' question, I still do not have an appreciation for what the answer is. Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
I LOVE YOU! i always turn to you when i have exam the nxt day and in need of clarification and easy understanding~~~~ and it always works~ THANKYOUUU!
Great video. I never thought I would understand something like this and you made it possible.