TomSka I havent watched your videos in a really long time and I was actually wondering when you got fat, but then you made that joke and yea... Good video though
Crazy how, within about an hour, he managed to -get a pizza -eat the pizza -learn how to time travel -figure out that his choice of food is what caused the events of the current timeline’s near future -figure out exactly how far back in time to travel to so that it’s just after he decides what pizza to order but also after the previous time traveled version of himself leaves -remember the exact room he was standing in at that exact time in the past -get some cool goggles (that’s important) And also managed to do almost ALL OF THIS IN EVERY SINGLE ONE OF THE TIMELINES, ALL WITHIN AN HOUR And then in the last timeline -Order Mexican food -get the Mexican food -eat the Mexican food -shit himself -learn how to time travel -get some cool goggles (that’s important) -travel back in time about an hour, in the exact room as his past self, and after all the other time travel versions of himself have gone “back to the future” all within about an hour again
So we were just reminded that our new video is similar to this video, and then we realized that this video is similar to one of our old videos, and in conclusion, please collab with us.
Whoa! Two days! This is the first time I've seen a Door Monster comment on something that's not one of their videos! I agree. A collab between you and TomSka would be amazing. I first thought Corridor would be the best collab with Door Monster, but that was before I learned of TomSka's channel, which has way more of a focus on comedy rather than action. Both still rely on absurdist humor at the rate Door Monster does, though, so I definitely want to see a collab with each channel in the land of the future.
"But gay marriage is legal!" "But that's a good thing." "Did I say legal? I meant *mandatory!* CW Writers: "Write that shit down!" (Bonus) "Nazi dinosaurs!" CW writers: "Write that shit down, too!"
In the future, Tom goes back in time an hour before shit got real to warn Tom. But considering that future Tom preventing anything happening would mean that his warning would’ve happened inevitably. So even in future toms moment ordering the pizza, another future Tom would’ve came to warn him past Tom of the same thing creating a loop. Time travel is confusing
“STOP! I’m you from the future!” “The future?! Oh man I got fat...” “Like an hour into the future...” “Oh...” *looks down* “O h .” Edit: the reply’s to this brought me joy thank you guys XD
"See ya, Chump." "I missed the part where that's my problem." "You were an embarrassment to him..." "You'll get your rent when you fix this DAMN DOOR!" Yeah, I put Bully Maguire quotes here because of the name of the episode. Sue me.
For anyone wondering how the time travel concept works in this sketch, heres the explanation. It starts off in the original timeline (the one which our perspective is coming from) and once Tom orders a pizza, it makes another timeline, which causes the world to end making Tom invent time travel so he can go back to the original timeline and stop that Tom from ordering pizza, but once he does that, That same Tom from the original timeline orders a different pizza making another timeline, repeating the same event from before. Repeat until Mexican food
PIZZA POWER! Is the thing that keeps us goin' PIZZA POWER! Is the food worth asking for PIZZA POWER! We take great comfort in knowin' That PIZZA POWER, Can be delivered to your door TomSka for 5th Turtle. Unless you count Venus, then...TomSka for 6th Turtle. But wasn't Zach the original 5th Turtle? So Venus would actually be the 6th Turtle. So...TomSka for 7th Turtle.
MAKIN' THE FAT JOKES SO YOU DON'T HAVE TO
TomSka dude, just. no.
TomSka I havent watched your videos in a really long time and I was actually wondering when you got fat, but then you made that joke and yea... Good video though
TomSka YOU OWN A SPLATOON AMIIBO?!?!?!
TomSka Eeeexactly.
That "oh no" at the end is the most genuine "oh no" I've ever heard.
Tom is good at saying "oh" for some reason
Yes much
Gets me literally every time
I am the fourth reply
I am the 6th reply
Plot Twist:
An hour into the future, Tom stumbled across a storage with tons of costumes and a time traveling device and decided to prank himself
Lol
olo
@@katejaceldo1162 nice your switching it up
@@roux4833 gotta subvert them expectations
Oh oh no
0:04 captions read:
Tom leaves a party not realizing he's actually alone
(beep boop im a phone)
I remember seeing this, but i think for some reason it just says "Tom leaves a party." now. It has been changed for some reason
0:13 it also says OMG TIM TRAVUL
@@W42P click subtitle with the extra joke ;)
@@_amya__already forgot about this but thanks
"when do I learn to time travel ?
-in the future...
-yeah I guess that makes sense..."
GETS ME EVERY TIME
Every time? WAITTA MINUTE, YOU CAN TIMETRAVEL?!?
Truly flawless logic
G A Y
N A Z I
D I N O S A U R S
they would kill themselves
In the hole
with the orb
while doing the flop
Axelfirekirby in the hole
Nicolas Sousa
squantle already said that
"Did I say legal? I mean MANDATORY!"
"BUT I'M SO STRAIGHT!"
My favorite part XD
NOW THERE ARE GAY NAUTSY DINOSAURS
Potato Sloth nazi
@@potatosloth4784 Nazi
Eddsworld fandom: actually-
I think about
"When do I learn to Time Travel?"
"In the future"
"Yeah I guess that makes sense."
At least every other day.
holy shit cats reference?
1:22 Gotta love how he literally chooses chicken barbecue two more times, and apparently two new outcomes come out of it. Lol
The couple of extra seconds before he ordered caused the change
Knowing his future caused a change
I never noticed that
I'm honestly impressed at how timeless your skits are.
Haha
Aaaah.... I get it.
Get out. 😂
Timless
...get out
"you shit yourself."
"oh... oh no"
I CAN'T BREATHE
Cloudedmiinds same!! 😂😂😂
I shat myself
Aqua Kitty I pissed myself from laughing
I soiled my pantaloons
Cloudedmiinds same I'm dying
Crazy how, within about an hour, he managed to
-get a pizza
-eat the pizza
-learn how to time travel
-figure out that his choice of food is what caused the events of the current timeline’s near future
-figure out exactly how far back in time to travel to so that it’s just after he decides what pizza to order but also after the previous time traveled version of himself leaves
-remember the exact room he was standing in at that exact time in the past
-get some cool goggles (that’s important)
And also managed to do almost ALL OF THIS IN EVERY SINGLE ONE OF THE TIMELINES, ALL WITHIN AN HOUR
And then in the last timeline
-Order Mexican food
-get the Mexican food
-eat the Mexican food
-shit himself
-learn how to time travel
-get some cool goggles (that’s important)
-travel back in time about an hour, in the exact room as his past self, and after all the other time travel versions of himself have gone “back to the future”
all within about an hour again
@THE ALMIGHTY C H E E S E They're important
@THE ALMIGHTY C H E E S E brother..
*OH NO*
One of the best comments I've ever seen
@THE ALMIGHTY C H E E S E I prefer cheese that’s been elongated
I died at "oh.... oh no"
At least you finished the video before you died
+Much Doge you just triggered my ptsd
That bit fucking got me on the floor and then fucked me in the ass
+The Potato? Sorry, that wasn't the video that was me.
oh fuck.... literally HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAHHAAHHZAAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH BA DUM KSHHHHHH
"But I also have AIDS"
I died. RIP
Me too
Same here
Unfortunately, so did Tom
If he dies in the future by aids we will know what his last pizza was.
That moment when my unfunny comment gets more likes then the way more funny replies.
"Oh...oh no"
*TAKE ME TO THE HOSPITAL!*
oh my welp that is one *shitty* situaton hes so embaresed hell have to go to mexico where thats normal
Oh look...
Peoples liked and replied my comment...
*I LOVE IT!*
oh fuck i died XD
We all agree thats 100% the best passage of this video
Loane Miguel
Yeah, i agree!
"The Mormons have defeated us!" I need to know the context behind this.
start running
We win, invasion successful
Fun fact: He uploaded this while ordering a pizza.
Nah he was ordering Mexican food and shat himself
@@caerulette6456 yes
Lol
Well I know who to blame for 2020
666 likes. I cannot touch it.
‘I don’t even know how this one happened’
I died honestly this is hilarious
That killed me
@@mr.goofballgacha3282 RIP
I wouldve just gone with that one
I've been saying "oh. oh no." for years now and I'm glad I now remember where that came from
“I don’t even know how this one happened”
Man what a perfect line in this video
This is exactly what happens when I order pizza
ikr SO relatable
donigraybill Nerf And more yeah dont you hate it when it happens
And when you order a taco...you shit yourself...
Stunder0319 "Oh..Oh no..."
Yup
"I GOT FAT"
"...from an hour into the future.."
*dies*
There's more of Tom to love. And dismantle.
“oh....oOh..”
@@wellhellothere3997
"Anyway, Whatever you do don't order a pepperoni pizza it triggers a chain of events that result in the END OF THE WORLD!"
FlutterKitty TheRobotHorse In an hour?
@@E1craZ4life Yeah.
So we were just reminded that our new video is similar to this video, and then we realized that this video is similar to one of our old videos, and in conclusion, please collab with us.
Yasss please
TomSka and Door Monster Colab letzzzzz goooooooo!
Whoa! Two days! This is the first time I've seen a Door Monster comment on something that's not one of their videos!
I agree. A collab between you and TomSka would be amazing. I first thought Corridor would be the best collab with Door Monster, but that was before I learned of TomSka's channel, which has way more of a focus on comedy rather than action.
Both still rely on absurdist humor at the rate Door Monster does, though, so I definitely want to see a collab with each channel in the land of the future.
Oh my god please
Holy shit yes please.
I love how he made a gay joke but he didn’t make it homophobic.
that’s Tomska!
Kinda did by making them genocidal
@@nanoman8 genocide is homophobic now?
@@athousandyearoldfossil5059 forcing straights to be gay is
@@nanoman8 of course someone gets ticked off by a joke. It's not offensive. It's funny.
1:14 Gay marriage was legalized in america about a week after this video came out. I guess we know which pizza he ordered.
Which one? Because the one he ordered gay marriage was mandatory
TheHumanDoge I guess he ordered half a pizza
But Tomska is English not American, so...
CaptainRy Maybe the pizza was shipped to the wrong address
Autumn Heart Maybe....
"I have a robot arm now!"
"That sounds awesome!"
"It is!"
*_"But I also have AIDS."_*
@Nerdie *_IN AN HOUR!!_*
"The robot arm trying to kill me"
Waitt
Robot arm? Ft TOR
*tord
1:18 *thinks of all the Eddsworld tom ships* oh,oh no
cute ellie yup XDDD
Oh god no
😂😂😂
There's a thing called Sinsworld. Search at your own risk.
@@shocker5598 gah yeah
"CROW REVOLUTION!"
That sounds hilarious.
That just sounds like PHILZA
Rick and Morty plot twist
@@mr.goofballgacha3282 Who?
@@Cat_Garfield Philza Minecraft?
this is a reference to a series by eddache
HAHA THIS IS INCREDIBLE
doddleoddle Omg stop watching everything I watch.
HAHA yes it is
I love your videos I only just found you out because of ***** !
DODIE ILY :3
SUP THERE DODIEWODIE
Me 4 years ago "How could one meal end the world"
Me in after 2020 after someone ate a bat "Right I get it now"
lol
Lol
No, I'm not going to say it
@@NotSoHappi say it
In an hour?!!?
1:41 I CRACKED UP
OH...
OH NO.
"But gay marriage is legal!"
"But that's a good thing."
"Did I say legal? I meant *mandatory!*
CW Writers: "Write that shit down!"
(Bonus)
"Nazi dinosaurs!"
CW writers: "Write that shit down, too!"
gay nazi dinosaurs*
What’s CW?
@@ZHH_Studios Crazy Wizards
gay nazi dinosaurs!
"CW" is an extremely obscure acronym.
yay
Damn it! He got first! >:c
WAConlineCOD I did?
Yes you did
Anothink blue shell
Anothink u need 2 loose weight lol
1:33 "The Mormons have defeated us!" Dangit, we've been found out.
5 hours ago
Dallior Run... I'll buy you some time!
Dallior Run I appreciate you.
eyyyyyyy
WAIT WAT
I didn't notice that Tom has the entire Artemis Fowl series on the shelf behind him until now...nice
FPSpammers It's friggin' awesome, thanks for pointing that out!
So this is actually a parody of Artemis Fowl and the time paradox!
Same
For just a second I was afraid you were talking about the movie, but then I remembered it was 2015
"Man, I got fat"
"Like, an hour into the future"
"Oh? Oh..."
I suppose he truly can time travel
Oh... Oh no
That line always makes me laugh so hard and I'm not sure why
+Bethany Bullock (yoursmartassfriend) im crying because of that line idk why its so funny
I need a clip of that to send to people, would be the most useful thing xD
It's something about how he says it, it kills me everytime
For me it's just how his expression changes so quickly lol
must be a combination of the monotonous delivery, the close up, and the slow zoom
Bloody hell the amount of extra jokes just using the subtitles is magnificent
"Oh man i got fat."
"Like an hour ago you"
"Oh"
"Looks down"
"OHHH"
XD
"Everything is on fire!"
Tom's pizza caused 2020.
*Spider-Man 2 Intensifies*
literally everywhere
P I Z Z A T I M E
P I Z Z A T I M E
Was just about to comment that ok
The game as well
“YOU’RE LITERALLY HITLER”
so is that time traveler hitler then?
@@daisy-mj2bp yeah, but self aware enough to go back in time to stop it
Chloe Stout fair enough
@@daisy-mj2bp sounds like persona 2
W
WAIT!
Time travel was invented in one hour?
COOL!
Audreyc Granleeser well anything is possible in the future!
its possible because of the hole
In the future, Tom goes back in time an hour before shit got real to warn Tom. But considering that future Tom preventing anything happening would mean that his warning would’ve happened inevitably. So even in future toms moment ordering the pizza, another future Tom would’ve came to warn him past Tom of the same thing creating a loop. Time travel is confusing
I have watched this many times and only now thought to freeze frame on the pizza menu and I am pleased to see there are gags there.
"I have a robot arm now!"
"That's cool!"
"It is!
But I also have AIDS."
In an hour?!?!
''YES!''
FINE !
_le swishy finger to another pizza_
Dat fancy robo arm is a real thing
yes we've all seen it :^)
"I have a tail now!" I would have just ordered that one, it would be awesome to have a tail
That's what I'm thinking
Lol
Why?
+Coolwolf23 have you ever watched dragon ball z?
Ben 10.
“STOP! I’m you from the future!”
“The future?! Oh man I got fat...”
“Like an hour into the future...”
“Oh...” *looks down* “O h .”
Edit: the reply’s to this brought me joy thank you guys XD
"Anyways, whatever don't order a pepperoni pizza, it'll trigger a chain of events that results in *THE END OF THE WORLD!"*
"In an hour?"
@@tovuu "Yeah."
So, if i order another pizza i'll be fine?
@@neotive_naqyt839 "Eh, probably..."
"See ya, Chump."
"I missed the part where that's my problem."
"You were an embarrassment to him..."
"You'll get your rent when you fix this DAMN DOOR!"
Yeah, I put Bully Maguire quotes here because of the name of the episode. Sue me.
Me: hey
Tom: hey!
Me: when’s the next video?
Tom: it’s already out
Me: where is it?
Tom: it’s in the hole
DUUUN
Ow no that can only lead to one thing The Orb
Me: god fucking dammit tom!
(Dramatic sting)
It's in the futurrreeeee
Step 1: Watch video
Step 2: Watch with captions
***** OMG TIM TRAVUL
Oh my god yes thank you for informing me of this--
Beep boop I'm a phone
:50 "le sigh" 😂
***** *INSERTSENTENCEFROMCAPTIONSHERE*
Visor? Robot arm?
Eddsworld!!
Sorry I love that
super nati EDDSWORLD REFERENCE!*^*
Yassss
Cool
Same
I missed the series ;-;
"Gay marriage is legal!"
"Oh no! .. Oh wait, that's a good thing."
We love a straight ally.
did i say legal i mean manditory
@@antoinefields1796 BUT IM SO STRAIGHT
@@Cord-vc7wd THE NAZIS ARE BACK
@@LucyFromMiami THE DINOSAURS ARE BACK
@@Cord-vc7wd NAZI DINOSAURS
Wonder what would've happened if he ordered pizza from another restaurant.
Chance Ondriezek robot arm uprising
***** with underwater fire
Chance Ondriezek and that is just to name a few things that would happen...
An asteroid would hit the planet then the illuminati would come on September 23 to hatch their plan.
Chance Ondriezek Straight marriages would be illegal.
I'm hearing impaired and you have the funniest subtitles ever haha
HeadbangingLegend I watched it again with subtitles and found it even funnier, thanks!
HeadbangingLegend Thank you for telling me that, I had no idea. Those are hilarious.
No problem :D I love the descriptive subtitles haha (Tom leaves a party not realizing he's alone) xD
HeadbangingLegend Fuck off you piece of shit stoner, nobody likes you except your dealer.
Alman556 Well that was... completely uncalled for.
“The nazis are back!”
hey don’t tempt fate- oh god damn it
I guess that pizza was Tom’s final choice.
I mean there is the movie iron sky 2 which is just nazi dinosaurus and hitler
2020 says hello
@@middleman9596 hey 2020's person here, do you have nazi dinosaurs in your dimension?
@@pandapan5797 i think that's agust
TomSka predicted pizza tower in 2015 oh my god.
true
what?
explain how lmao
"I have a robot arm now"
"That sounds awesome!"
"It is...But I also have aids"
Me:XD
GOD DAMN IT!!!EVERY TIME
"Where did I learn to time travel?!?" "In the hole"
Paulthefonz no the orb told me
No, the Orb with a hole told me
No, an orb in the hole told me.
No, the Orb with a Hole in the Hole told me
[gg]
In the hole
This was brilliant! xD Awesome job!
Kyuurix couldn't agree more!
what a great video, i sure do hope some indie platformer doesnt steal the title for its lap 2 feature
"I'm you from the future!"
"The future? Aw man I got fat!"
"An hour into the future."
"Oh.."
" *OHhHhh* "
Subtitles TURN EM ON.
I can vouch for this comment, it will make your life much more enjoyable
El sigh
-beep boop im a phone-
TIM TAVL
(DRAMA!)
there should be a video of all the future stuff happening in front of us
yes
yes
yes
agreed
Wouldn't that be like a delayed present or something like that?
For anyone wondering how the time travel concept works in this sketch, heres the explanation. It starts off in the original timeline (the one which our perspective is coming from) and once Tom orders a pizza, it makes another timeline, which causes the world to end making Tom invent time travel so he can go back to the original timeline and stop that Tom from ordering pizza, but once he does that, That same Tom from the original timeline orders a different pizza making another timeline, repeating the same event from before. Repeat until Mexican food
PIZZA POWER!
Is the thing that keeps us goin'
PIZZA POWER!
Is the food worth asking for
PIZZA POWER!
We take great comfort in knowin'
That PIZZA POWER,
Can be delivered to your door
TomSka for 5th Turtle. Unless you count Venus, then...TomSka for 6th Turtle. But wasn't Zach the original 5th Turtle? So Venus would actually be the 6th Turtle. So...TomSka for 7th Turtle.
Please make a song for this. That was amazing xD
Alice InGamingland It's already a song: th-cam.com/video/iNid-3o58LM/w-d-xo.html
LilDeuceDeuce :o YAY (sorry, i am not up to date sometimes XD)
LilDeuceDeuce preety sure that's a music lyric XD
I just realised the menu had 16 options which is how many he tried. Nice touch
and all of them leads to an event that he has to travel back to warn himself..
The closeup at 0:16 is enough to have me crying with laughter.
Omg it took me till now to realize that the beginning was a reference to the beginning of "literal drinks"
"The dinosaurs are back!"
Me: Is that really a bad thing?
e
e
Good thing the Red Leader had a second time travel device.
Eddsword WTFuture reference, nice 😎
It's perfect comment lmao
Third one i think x3
I looking for this comment
😂😂😂👌🏻
I am about this.
ScarfDemon Im all about my hotdog in your buns ( ͡°╭͜ʖ╮͡° )
ScarfDemon I'd put my pepperoni in your pizza,babe. ( ͡°╭͜ʖ╮͡° )
ScarfDemon Another stellar performance by Chloe Dungate in this.
ScarfDemon I'd stuff your crust with cheese ( ͡°╭͜ʖ╮͡° )
ScarfDemon i'll make mac and cheese out of you ( ͡°╭͜ʖ╮͡° )
Before Pizza Tower.
THIS WAS SO GOOD! Gay Nazi dinosaurs... wow
My life.
***** I was thinking the same thing!!!
Rory Connolly All you have to do is rotate the salute about 60 degrees downward.
1:31 “You literally become Hitler.” .......
I have a tail now
THE MORMONS HAVE DEFEATED US
@@adrienandotherstuff99 crow revolution!
GAY NAZI DINOSAURS!!
@@froxdy2395 ENOUGH
"The Nazis are back!"
Well I guess we know which pizza he ordered.
Pineapple pizza.
Nope, candy corn pizza
Jewish Pizza?
Pizza except nothing is good.
Joejo Cas
So pizza, but everyone hates it?
0:50 turn on captions and it says (el sigh)
Tom: Hmm i need a new video name...
Spider Man: Pizza Time!
Tom: Oh my god! your a genies
Carte Blanche *Genius.
You said, “Genies”.
And it’s “you’re”. Okay?
TomSka, you never cease to amuse. Keep it random my friend!
Correct
Keep it crazy! ;D
Harold Weaver Smith No, actually. I keep trying but the razors keep combusting spontaneously whenever I give it a go. Weird.
1:29 TamaraSka
Heh
Name Playzz YT I
Popstar Frisk [NamePlayzzYT] oh yeah
TamSka™
...........oke
“I have a tail now” honestly I wouldn’t mind that one. That sounds awesome
no
@@Dull_Crusader yes
Better balance
What kind of tail tho
@@JoshtheOverlander a better balance kind of tail
1:47 when you realize its the first day of school tomorrow
FUCK BOY TORD UwU I will have to wait like about 2 more months, and you?
I keep listening to that and each time it sounds weirder
i love it
Yep...
FUCK BOY TORD UwU that’s today
1:45
Me talking to myself deciding what I should eat and deciding on toast and butter
This is why i never order pizza. Instead i eat human flesh.
Yeah, I mean why not... Lol
Patrick Harrison with a dip on the side. Some people man. They think WE'RE the weird ones
Sceptic | ᵐᵒᵗᶤᵒᶰ ᵈᵉˢᶤᵍᶰ Yeah, they ask things like "Stop eating people you monster" or "Why do you start at the genitals"
UnBakedStorm i know right, such judgemental pricks
Smart
Fun fact: this is an example of how a chain reaction can change depending on a small variation of the triggering event
1:09 with subtitles on, the fucking best.
Hah I wondered if anyone else got that reference!
ZeGiles Who didn't. Not exactly a vague reference
Gordon Freeman Holding Two Lollipops I
Gordon Freeman Holding Two Lollipops lol
"But gay marriage is LEGAL!" *Confused screaming*
TheRagingSloth Wait that's a good thing.
TheRagingSloth not in some countries. In fact most Muslim countries it is illegal to be gay.
“Did I say legal? I meant MANDATORY.”
Ultimate Recoil hm someone didn’t pay attention..
*screams in gay*
GAY NAZI DINOSAURS I died from that😂
Noob
Rosa Romero how is he a noob
Yourself You how is she a he when she is a she but when you said she is a he then its a he but its still she
Lulu oops I meant to type how is she a noob
Yourself You *ok*
Pizza tower’s ”It’s pizza time!” plays
" I don't even know how this happened "
" Gay Nazi Dinosaurs "
Damn boii
CROW REVOLUTION
Gay Nazi Dinosaurs... now that's something I thought I would never hear in my whole entire life.
GS-Asriel-Dr6mr
But I'm a dinosaur
GS-Asriel-Dr6mr lmao
Dominos have now stolen this sketch for an ad
"What's wrong with chicken and barbecue?! I HAVE A ROBOT ARM!!"
"THAT SOUNDS AWESOME!"
"IT IS!!!"
* smirks *
Gacha Animates “But I also have AIDS.”
ToRD?
@@jakebello7988 "IN AN HOUR!?"
@@KlusterBomb
YES!
@@marisoldelossantos5518 "FINE!"
I heard "I have a tail now" and I thought "That sounds cool"
Tinker Cat same
1:47 Meme content
8 years later and im glad to say i can still quote it word for word
"Everything is underwater!"
**SPLATOON INTENSIFIES**
"The Mormons have defeated us!" It's funny cause I'm Mormon.
I had to slow it down to make sure I heard it right. Lol. We will have victory and soon everyone will know of the great food of funeral potatoes
Son they've taking Jerusalem
@@AlchemillaRed dangit
CUT OFF THERE HEADS BEFORE THEY CAN DESTROY US
same
-oh
-oh no
This is litterally the plot of "le visiteur du futur". Ok, not litteraly, but similar enough to be mentioned.